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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCA District-Based City Elections____________________________________________________________________________________ FOR CITY CLERK ONLY File No.: 9-4 (DE) Council Meeting: 3/19/2018 Disposition: No action taken Agenda Item No: 7.a Meeting Date: March 19, 2018 SAN RAFAEL CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT Department: CITY ATTORNEY Prepared by: Lisa Goldfien, Assistant City Attorney City Manager Approval: ______________ TOPIC: DISTRICT-BASED CITY ELECTIONS SUBJECT: PUBLIC HEARING TO CONSIDER DRAFT MAPS SHOWING ALTERNATIVES FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF CITY VOTING DISTRICTS AND ORDINANCE ESTABLISHING A BY-DISTRICT ELECTION PROCESS IN FOUR COUNCIL DISTRICTS PURSUANT TO CALIFORNIA ELECTIONS CODE § 10010 & CALIFORNIA GOVERNMENT CODE §§ 34871(C) & 34886 RECOMMENDATION: 1. Hold a public hearing to receive public comment concerning the alternative draft maps prepared by the City’s demographer and by the public showing how the four City Council electoral districts might be drawn, as well as the sequence of elections for Council seats; and 2. If the Council determines to approve one of the published maps, pass to print the attached ordinance establishing a by-district election process for four council districts according to the selected map. BACKGROUND: In 2002, the Legislature enacted the California Voting Rights Act (CVRA) (Elec. Code §§14025 – 14032), which prohibits California public agencies from imposing or applying an at-large election method “that impairs the ability of a protected class to elect candidates of its choice or its ability to influence the outcome of an election.” (Elec. Code §14027) A protected class is defined by the CVRA as “a class of voters who are members of a race, color, or language minority group, as this class is referenced and defined in the federal Voting Rights Act of 1965.” The CVRA defines an at-large method of election to include the election method used by the City of San Rafael, in which the voters of the entire City elect all the members of the City Council. In a lawsuit brought pursuant to the CVRA, a plaintiff who establishes a history of “racially polarized voting” under a city’s at-large election system can require a city to change to a district-based election system. On November 20, 2017 the City received a letter from Malibu attorney Kevin Shenkman, on behalf of his client Southwest Voter Registration Education Project, urging the City to change its at-large voting system to a district-based voting system, asserting that “San Rafael’s at-large system dilutes the ability SAN RAFAEL CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT / Page: 2 of Latinos (a ‘protected class’) - to elect candidates of their choice or otherwise influence the outcome of San Rafael’s council elections.” Receipt of this letter started a 45-day timeline for the City “to pass a resolution outlining its intention to transition from at-large to district-based elections, specific steps it will undertake to facilitate this transition, and an estimated time frame for doing so.” (Elec. Code §10010.) After several public hearings in November and December 2017 and on January 16, 2018 concerning whether the City should change to a district-based election system, the City Council voted unanimously on January 16, 2018 to adopt Resolution No. 14453 (Attachment 3), expressing the City Council’s intention to transition to district-based elections for the City’s four City Council seats, starting with the election of November 3, 2020, and setting forth a timeline for that process. The City Council’s adoption of Resolution No. 14453 gives the City an additional 90 days, or through April 16, 2018, to hold at least five public hearings and officially adopt an ordinance establishing the boundaries of, and the sequence of elections for, the four new election districts. During this time period, the City cannot be sued for a violation of the CVRA. The first two hearings, to receive public input regarding the composition of the districts, were held on February 5, 2018 and February 20, 2018. On February 20, 2018, the City Council adopted Resolution No. 14468, providing guidelines for the preparation of draft district maps. (Attachment 4.) On February 26, 2018, the City published a notice in the Marin IJ advising of the availability on that date of draft maps on the City’s website at https://www.cityofsanrafael.org/draft-maps/ and in the City Clerk’s office. On that date six draft maps were published and made available for public consideration, namely maps labeled “Green”, “Purple” and “Orange” that were prepared by the City’s demographic consultant, National Demographics, Inc. (“NDC”), and three other maps, labeled “Tan”, “Olive”, and “Violet” that were prepared and submitted by members of the public. March 5, 2018 Council meeting: This was the third of five public hearings required prior to adoption of an ordinance establishing the four City voting districts. That meeting was held to allow the Council and the public to consider any draft district maps that had been timely published for that meeting. By statute, only maps published at least seven days prior to the meeting (February 26, 2018) were eligible for consideration at the meeting; accordingly, the public hearing centered on the “Green”, “Purple”, “Orange”, “Tan”, “Olive”, and “Violet” maps. The Council received public comment on the maps, and also approved creation of a City Council ad-hoc subcommittee, consisting of Councilmember Colin and Mayor Phillips, to study the draft maps. A new map designated “Canal 1” was submitted during the meeting, and was published that evening. Comments received from the public concerning the borders of the proposed districts included the following: • The City should try to keep the East San Rafael business district within in a single district, such as by extending District 4 along the 580 freeway to the Richmond Bridge. Similarly, other “economic zones” would benefit from being contained within a single district. • Bahia Vista school should be included in District 4. March 12, 2018 Council study session: The City Council held a study session in the Council Chambers to allow for further discussion of the “Green”, “Purple”, “Orange”, “Tan”, “Olive”, and “Violet” maps, as well as a new map designated “Canal 1” that had been timely submitted and published on March 5, 2018. At the study session, the Mayor reported that the ad-hoc subcommittee had met, and stated that the subcommittee’s recommendation was to use the Canal 1 map, with some modifications as follows: • Expand District 4 to the West to encompass all of Bret Harte; SAN RAFAEL CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT / Page: 3 • Eliminate the “finger” of District 4 along the Lincoln corridor north of downtown by moving the northern border of District 4 down to Second Street. • Include Bahia Vista school and the Albert J. Boro Community Center in District 4. The Mayor also noted his preference to designate Districts “1”, “2”, “3,” and “4,” as the Northern, Eastern, Western, and Southern Districts, respectively. The demographer tried out several variations on published maps as requested by the City Council, and after all public comment, the City Council asked the demographer to prepare/publish three revised maps as follows: • The subcommittee’s recommended variation on the “Canal 1” map, where all of Bret Harte is included in District 4/Southern and the northern border of District 4/Southern is moved south from Los Ranchitos Road to Second Avenue. The City’s demographer prepared and published this map on the City’s website on March 12, 2018 after the study session, designated as “District Elections 1”. Additionally, on this map, the border between Districts 3/Western and 2/Eastern is Highway 101, and a majority of the border between Districts 3/Western and 4/Southern is along Martens Blvd. and Southern Heights Blvd. • A variation on the subcommittee recommendation (now called “District Elections 1”) where the Spinnaker Pt./Baypoint Lagoon neighborhoods are included in District 4/Southern. The demographer prepared and published this map on March 12, 2018, designated as “District Elections 2”. Additionally, on this map, the border of between Districts 3/Western and 2/Eastern is Lincoln Avenue, and the border between Districts 3/Western and 4/Southern is along Lindaro Street, Glen Avenue, Pearce Road, and Southern Heights Blvd. • A variation on the “Canal 1” map that includes the Spinnaker Pt./Baypoint Lagoon neighborhoods in District 4/Southern, but keeps more of North San Rafael (north of Puerto Suello Hill) together in District 1/Northern. The demographer prepared and published this map on March 12, 2018, designated as “Canal 2”. Additionally, on this map the border between Districts 3/Western and 4/Southern is moved to Woodland Avenue where it was shown along Duffy Place and Irwin Street on the “Canal 1” map, and the border between Districts 1/Northern and 4/Southern is moved south to Fair Drive from where it was shown on Los Ranchitos Road. In addition, a map was submitted to the demographer on March 11, 2018 by San Rafael resident Bill Carney. This map, designated as “Carney 1,” was published on the City’s website on March 12, 2018, but was not discussed specifically at the study session. ANALYSIS: Tonight’s meeting is the fourth required public hearing, and is another opportunity for the public and the City Council to consider draft maps. The Council may consider all eleven maps published on or before March 12, 2018, namely, the attached “Green”, “Purple”, “Orange”, “Tan”, “Olive”, “Violet”, “Canal 1”, “Canal 2”, “Carney 1”, “District Elections 1”, and “District Elections 2”. If after the public hearing, the City Council is able to settle on one of these maps as showing the optimal arrangement of the four Council districts and proposed election sequence, the Council may move forward with formalizing the establishment of the districts. The final step in the process of establishing a district-based election system in San Rafael is the adoption of an ordinance establishing the boundaries of the districts and the sequence of elections for those districts, beginning with the next general municipal election in November 2020. Staff has prepared an appropriate ordinance to which SAN RAFAEL CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT / Page: 4 the Council-selected district map must be attached. (Attachment 2.) If the Council acts tonight to pass the ordinance to print, it will come back to the Council for final adoption after another public hearing on April 2, 2018. If the City Council is not ready to select a map and take action on the proposed ordinance, the Council may defer action and hold another public hearing at the Council’s regular meeting on April 2, 2018 for further public comment and deliberation. If the Council approves the ordinance to print at that meeting, then it will be brought back to the Council for final adoption on April 16, 2018. Since April 16, 2018 is the final day to adopt the ordinance in compliance with the statutory timeline, deferring adoption of the ordinance beyond that date will expose the City to the possibility of a lawsuit filed by Mr. Shenkman’s client. COMMUNITY OUTREACH: The City is partnering with community groups to communicate information throughout San Rafael. A website, https://www.cityofsanrafael.org/district-elections/ has been created to provide information about the topic, a schedule of meetings, and an online form for public feedback. Meetings have been announced via the City’s website, email notifications, the City Manager’s newsletter, and via social media. The City Council considered this issue at a study session on November 20, and at its regular meetings on December 4 and December 18, 2017, January 16, 2018, February 5, 2018, February 20, 2018, March 5, 2018 and the study session on March 12, 2018. The Canal Alliance, Canal Welcome Center, Alcohol Justice, Youth for Justice, and United Marin Rising organizations sponsored a public meeting at the Albert Boro Community Center on Saturday January 13 for the purpose of providing information to and receiving input from interested members of the public. Another community meeting was held on March 1, 2018 at the offices of Alcohol Justice at 24, Belvedere Street, at which the City’s demographer, outside counsel, and City staff were present to explain and answer questions about drawing districts and using the online mapping tool. A notice of public hearing is also posted in the Marin IJ ten days prior to each public hearing. Printed information prepared by or on behalf of the City in connection with this issue, including slide decks, has been made available in English and in Spanish on the City’s website. Bilingual City staff has also disseminated informational flyers directly to the public. Finally, the City is providing on its website an interactive online tool that the public can use to draw and submit proposed districting plans. The tool is in addition to other available methods such as paper or on-line population maps. FISCAL IMPACT: The full extent of the fiscal impacts of a change to district elections is unknown at this time. The City has retained National Demographics, Inc. to provide demographic information and prepare optional district maps. The City’s costs for demographic services, including an interactive online tool for use by the public in drawing and submitted proposed district maps, was approved at $39,500. Because the demographer has been requested to attend an additional community meeting and an additional study session, the agreement will likely have to be amended to increase the budget by $2,000 to $4,000. There are sufficient funds to support this contract in the City Clerk’s department budget in the City’s General Fund. The City’s additional costs for the services of outside counsel during the transition process are estimated at $35,000. There are sufficient funds to support this contract in the City Attorney’s department budget in the City’s General Fund. SAN RAFAEL CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT / Page: 5 In addition, upon adoption of the ordinance establishing the electoral districts for the 2020 election, the City will be liable for the payment attorney Kevin Shenkman’s attorney’s fees incurred in this matter, subject to documentation and capped at $30,000. There are sufficient funds to support this obligation in the City Clerk’s department budget in the City’s General Fund. Finally, the City Clerk has received an informal indication from the County Registrar’s office that the City’s November 2020 election costs will almost certainly be higher than in past elections, since the costs are calculated based upon the number of distinct contests in the election. Once a district-based election system is established, there will be a separate contest in each of two City Council districts rather than just one contest for all open City Council seats as has occurred in the past under the City’s at-large election system. OPTIONS: The City Council has the following options to consider on this matter: 1. Hold a public hearing and select a map representing the desired City electoral districts, and pass the ordinance to print. 2. Hold a public hearing, but defer action on the proposed ordinance. RECOMMENDED ACTION: Hold a public hearing and take one of the optional actions set forth above. ATTACHMENTS: 1. Draft Maps: Considered at March 5, 2018 meeting: “Green” “Olive” (Partial) “Orange” “Purple” “Tan” (Partial) “Violet” Additional new map considered at March 12, 2018 meeting: “Canal 1” Additional new maps for consideration at March 19, 2018 meeting: “Canal 2” “Carney 1” “District Elections 1” “District Elections 2” 2. Ordinance establishing a by-district election process for four council districts 3. Resolution No. 14453, with Exhibit A, timeline 4. Resolution No. 14468, with Exhibit A, criteria to guide establishment of electoral districts 5. Public Notices 6. Correspondence 4312Lucas ValleyTerra LindaMarinwoodSmith RanchSanta VenetiaPeacock GapCanalChina CampDominican/Black CanyonGlenwoodMont Marin/San Rafael ParkCountry ClubSun ValleyCivic CenterGerstle ParkLoch LomondRafael Meadows/Los RanchitosLincoln/San Rafael HillFairhillsDowntownWest EndMontecito/Happy ValleyPicnic ValleyBret HarteCalifornia ParkCanal WaterfrontBay IslandsGallinas CrkSan Rafael BayN Fork Gallinas CrkS Fork Gallinas CrkMiller Crk580Forbes Hill ReservoirSan Rafael CrkSan Rafael BaySan Francisco BaySan Pablo SSan Pablo BayMcnear Fire Trl101Water Tank Fire RdMann DrConvent CtAve of The FlagsNunes Fire RdN R ed w oo d D rRobert Dollar DrBret Harte RdM o n tecillo R dSmith Ranch RdHeritage DrDevon DrM a p l e w o o d D rMcnear D rLocksly LnT a m a ra c k D r Deer Park AveBay WayBaywood TerSurfwood CirPenny Royal LnNorthgate MallF a i r D r Orris TerCedar Hill Dr101Lea DrNorth AveBiscayne DrP artridge D rTweed TerMartens BlvdMemorial DrW a t e r s i d e C i r Knight D r Makin GradeGlacier PtCastlewood Dr3rd StElena CirAcacia AveOakmont AveBahia LnColeman DrRidgewood DrI 5804th StDel Ganado RdT r e l l i s D r Clayton StBelle AveYosemite Rd5th AveTarrant CtMain DrLisbon StAndersen DrAllen CtEgret VwTerrace LnLindview St1st StHighland AveDuran DrB StAquinas DrOak DrR i v i e r a D r Vallejo WayCanal StWest StArlene TerSilk Oak CirShoreline PathWalter PlMarina WayCascade DrFrancisco Blvd ECity of San Rafael 2018 DistrictingGreen MapNational Demographics Corporation, February 23, 2018Map layersGreenCensus BlockLandmark PointLandmark AreaPipeline/Power LineRailroadRiverStreetsWater AreaNeighborhoodsSan RafaelProposed Election Sequence:2020: 1 and 42022: 2 and 3 District 1 2 3 4 Total Ideal Total Pop 14,822 14,355 14,399 14,143 57,719 Deviation from ideal 392 -75 -31 -287 679 % Deviation 2.72% -0.52% -0.21% -1.99% 4.71% % Hisp 11% 18% 17% 75% 30% % NH White 75% 70% 72% 18% 59% % NH Black 2% 2% 3% 2% 2% % Asian-American 9% 9% 6% 4% 7% Total 11,518 10,249 10,884 4,473 37,123 % Hisp 7% 7% 9% 37% 11% % NH White 81% 80% 82% 45% 77% % NH Black 3% 3% 4% 2% 3% % Asian/Pac.Isl.7% 7% 4% 11% 7% Total 9,822 9,192 9,216 3,000 31,230 % Spanish-surnamed 6% 7% 7% 19% 8% % Asian-Surnamed 4% 4% 3% 5% 4% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% % NH White est.84% 84% 86% 61% 82% % NH Black 3% 2% 3% 7% 3% Total 8,696 8,082 8,056 2,424 27,259 % Spanish-surnamed 6% 7% 6% 17% 7% % Asian-Surnamed 4% 4% 3% 5% 4% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% % NH White est.85% 85% 86% 64% 83% % NH Black 3% 2% 3% 7% 3% Total 5,610 5,120 4,879 1,234 16,844 % Spanish-surnamed 4% 4% 4% 12% 5% % Asian-Surnamed 3% 2% 3% 5% 3% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 0% 0% 0% % NH White est.89% 90% 91% 73% 89% % NH Black est.2% 2% 2% 6% 2% ACS Pop. Est.Total 15,264 14,713 15,208 14,297 59,482 age0-19 20% 23% 19% 30% 23% age20-60 50% 48% 59% 58% 54% age60plus 31% 30% 22% 12% 24% immigrants 17% 24% 19% 50% 27% naturalized 58% 43% 34% 18% 33% english 77% 72% 74% 30% 64% spanish 9% 16% 18% 63% 25% asian-lang 6% 5% 2% 4% 4% other lang 8% 8% 6% 3% 6% Language Fluency Speaks Eng. "Less than Very Well"9% 13% 11% 46% 19% hs-grad 41% 36% 41% 39% 40% bachelor 29% 31% 31% 13% 27% graduatedegree 24% 22% 22% 8% 20% Child in Household child-under18 26% 28% 24% 44% 29% Pct of Pop. Age 16+ employed 58% 59% 66% 69% 63% income 0-25k 16% 13% 17% 29% 17% income 25-50k 15% 15% 20% 25% 18% income 50-75k 16% 9% 11% 14% 13% income 75-200k 36% 38% 40% 26% 36% income 200k-plus 17% 24% 12% 8% 16% single family 60% 76% 55% 36% 59% multi-family 40% 24% 45% 64% 41% rented 36% 30% 56% 70% 46% owned 64% 70% 44% 30% 54% Total population data from the 2010 Decennial Census. Surname-based Voter Registration and Turnout data from the California Statewide Database. Household Income Education (among those age 25+) Total Pop Language spoken at home 14,430 Immigration Citizen Voting Age Pop Age City of San Rafael - Green Map Latino voter registration and turnout data are Spanish-surname counts adjusted using Census Population Department undercount estimates. NH White and NH Black registration and turnout counts estimated by NDC. Citizen Voting Age Pop., Age, Immigration, and other demographics from the 2011-2015 American Community Survey and Special Tabulation 5-year data. Housing Stats Voter Registration (Nov 2016) Voter Turnout (Nov 2016) Voter Turnout (Nov 2014) 1Lucas ValleyTerra LindaMarinwoodSmith RanchSanta VenetiaPeacock GapCanalChina CampDominican/Black CanyonGlenwoodMont Marin/San Rafael ParkCountry ClubSun ValleyCivic CenterGerstle ParkLoch LomondRafael Meadows/Los RanchitosLincoln/San Rafael HillFairhillsDowntownWest EndMontecito/Happy ValleyPicnic ValleyBret HarteFrancisco Boulevard WestCalifornia ParkCanal WaterfrontBay IslandsGallinas CrkSan Rafael BayN Fork Gallinas CrkS Fork Gallinas CrkMiller Crk580Forbes Hill ReservoirSan Rafael CrkSan Rafael BaySan Francisco BaySan Pablo SSan Pablo BayMcnear Fire TrlWater Tank Fire RdMann DrConvent CtAve of The FlagsNunes Fire RdN R ed w o o d D r101Bret Harte RdM on tecillo R dSmith Ranch RdHeritage DrDevon DrM a p l e w o o d D rMcnear D rLocksly LnT a m a ra c k D r Deer Park AveBay WayBaywood TerSurfwood CirPenny Royal LnNorthgate MallGary Pl F a i r D r Orris TerCedar Hill DrLea DrNorth AveBiscayne DrP artrid ge D rTweed TerMartens BlvdMemorial DrW a t e r s i d e C i r Knigh t D r Makin GradeGlacier PtCastlewood Dr3rd StElena CirAcacia AveOakmont AveBahia LnRidgewood Dr4th StDel Ganado RdMission AveT r e l l i s D r Clayton StBelle AveYosemite RdI 5805th AveTarrant CtMain DrAllen CtEgret VwTerrace LnLindview St1st StH StHighland AveDuran DrLas Gallinas AveB StF StAquinas DrOak DrR i v i e r a D r Vallejo WayCanal StArlene TerSilk Oak CirShoreline PathWalter PlMarina WayCascade DrFrancisco Blvd ECity of San Rafael 2018 DistrictingNational Demographics Corporation, February 26, 2018Olive MapSingle-District proposal.Proposed district is 6.59%over the ideal population.Map layersoliveCensus BlockLandmark PointLandmark AreaPipeline/Power LineRailroadRiverStreetsWater AreaNeighborhoodsSan Rafael District 1 Unassigned Total Ideal Total Pop 15,381 42,338 57,719 Deviation from ideal 951 27,908 % Deviation 6.59% 193.40% 6.59% % Hisp 11% 37% 30% % NH White 75% 53% 59% % NH Black 2% 2% 2% % Asian-American 10% 6% 7% Total 11,949 25,174 37,123 % Hisp 7% 13% 11% % NH White 81% 75% 77% % NH Black 3% 3% 3% % Asian/Pac.Isl.7% 6% 7% Total 10,220 21,010 31,230 % Spanish-Surnamed 6% 9% 8% % Asian-Surnamed 4% 4% 4% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 1% % NH White est.84% 81% 82% % NH Black 3% 3% 3% Total 9,036 18,223 27,259 % Spanish-Surnamed 6% 8% 7% % Asian-Surnamed 4% 3% 4% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 1% % NH White est.85% 83% 83% % NH Black 3% 3% 3% Total 5,852 10,991 16,844 % Spanish-Surnamed 4% 5% 5% % Asian-Surnamed 3% 3% 3% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 0% 0% % NH White est.89% 89% 89% % NH Black est.2% 2% 2% ACS Pop. Est.Total 15,902 43,580 59,482 age0-19 20% 24% 23% age20-60 50% 55% 54% age60plus 30% 21% 24% immigrants 17% 31% 27% naturalized 57% 28% 33% english 76% 60% 64% spanish 9% 31% 25% asian-lang 6% 4% 4% other lang 8% 6% 6% Language Fluency Speaks Eng. "Less than Very Well"9% 23% 19% hs-grad 42% 39% 40% bachelor 29% 26% 27% graduatedegree 23% 18% 20% Child in Household child-under18 26% 30% 29% Pct of Pop. Age 16+ employed 59% 64% 63% income 0-25k 16% 18% 17% income 25-50k 15% 20% 18% income 50-75k 16% 11% 13% income 75-200k 37% 36% 36% income 200k-plus 17% 15% 16% single family 61% 58% 59% multi-family 39% 42% 41% rented 36% 51% 46% owned 64% 49% 54% Total population data from the 2010 Decennial Census. Surname-based Voter Registration and Turnout data from the California Statewide Database. Household Income Education (among those age 25+) Total Pop Language spoken at home 14,430 Immigration Citizen Voting Age Pop Age City of San Rafael - Olive Map Latino voter registration and turnout data are Spanish-surname counts adjusted using Census Population Department undercount estimates. NH White and NH Black registration and turnout counts estimated by NDC. Citizen Voting Age Pop., Age, Immigration, and other demographics from the 2011-2015 American Community Survey and Special Tabulation 5-year data. Housing Stats Voter Registration (Nov 2016) Voter Turnout (Nov 2016) Voter Turnout (Nov 2014) 3214Lucas ValleyTerra LindaMarinwoodSmith RanchSanta VenetiaPeacock GapCanalChina CampDominican/Black CanyonGlenwoodMont Marin/San Rafael ParkCountry ClubSun ValleyCivic CenterGerstle ParkLoch LomondRafael Meadows/Los RanchitosFairhillsDowntownWest EndMontecito/Happy ValleyPicnic ValleyBret HarteFrancisco Boulevard WestCalifornia ParkCanal WaterfrontBay IslandsGallinas CrkSan Rafael BayN Fork Gallinas CrkS Fork Gallinas CrkMiller Crk580Forbes Hill ReservoirSan Rafael CrkSan Francisco BaySan Pablo SSan Pablo BayShoreline PathMcnear Fire TrlR o b e r t D o l l a r D r Water Tank Fire RdConvent CtAve of The FlagsNunes Fire RdN R ed w oo d D r101Bret Harte RdM o n tecillo R dSmith Ranch RdHeritage DrDevon DrM cn ear D rLocksly LnT a m a ra c k D r Deer Park AveBay WayBriarwood Dr Baywood TerSurfwood CirPenny Royal LnNorthgate MallGary Pl Orris TerCedar Hill DrLea DrNorth AveBiscayne DrP artridge D rTweed TerMartens BlvdMemorial DrGrand AveW a t e r s i d e C i r Knight D r Makin GradeGlacier PtCastlewood Dr3rd StElena CirAcacia AveBahia LnRidgewood Dr4th StDel Ganado RdT r e l l i s D r Margarita DrClayton StBelle Ave5th AveYosemite RdI 580Tarrant CtMain DrG old H ill F ire R dAllen CtTerrace Ln1st StH StDuran DrLas Gallinas AveB StAquinas DrOak DrR i v i e r a D r Vallejo WayCanal StArlene TerSilk Oak CirWalter PlMarina WayCascade DrDuxbury CvSalem CvC o le m a n D r Francisco Blvd ECity of San Rafael 2018 DistrictingOrange MapNational Demographics Corporation, February 23, 2018Map layersOrangeCensus BlockLandmark PointLandmark AreaPipeline/Power LineRailroadRiverStreetsWater AreaNeighborhoodsSan RafaelProposed Election Sequence:2020: 1 and 42022: 2 and 3 District 1 2 3 4 Total Ideal Total Pop 14,887 14,166 14,163 14,503 57,719 Deviation from ideal 457 -264 -267 73 724 % Deviation 3.17% -1.83% -1.85% 0.51% 5.02% % Hisp 12% 20% 17% 71% 30% % NH White 75% 67% 73% 21% 59% % NH Black 2% 3% 2% 1% 2% % Asian-American 9% 8% 6% 5% 7% Total 11,568 10,397 10,626 4,532 37,123 % Hisp 7% 9% 10% 31% 11% % NH White 81% 78% 82% 52% 77% % NH Black 3% 6% 3% 2% 3% % Asian/Pac.Isl.7% 5% 5% 13% 7% Total 9,864 8,509 9,317 3,540 31,230 % Spanish-surnamed 6% 7% 7% 18% 8% % Asian-Surnamed 4% 3% 3% 8% 4% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% % NH White est.84% 83% 86% 65% 82% % NH Black 3% 4% 3% 4% 3% Total 8,733 7,424 8,169 2,933 27,259 % Spanish-surnamed 6% 7% 6% 17% 7% % Asian-Surnamed 4% 3% 3% 7% 4% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% % NH White est.85% 84% 87% 68% 83% % NH Black 3% 4% 3% 4% 3% Total 5,635 4,573 5,006 1,629 16,844 % Spanish-surnamed 4% 5% 4% 9% 5% % Asian-Surnamed 3% 2% 3% 5% 3% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 0% 0% 0% % NH White est.89% 89% 91% 79% 89% % NH Black est.2% 3% 2% 3% 2% ACS Pop. Est.Total 15,329 14,467 15,076 14,611 59,482 age0-19 20% 22% 19% 31% 23% age20-60 50% 49% 59% 57% 54% age60plus 31% 29% 22% 12% 24% immigrants 17% 20% 20% 52% 27% naturalized 58% 47% 34% 19% 33% english 77% 77% 73% 27% 64% spanish 9% 11% 19% 66% 25% asian-lang 7% 3% 2% 6% 4% other lang 8% 8% 6% 2% 6% Language Fluency Speaks Eng. "Less than Very Well"9% 9% 11% 49% 19% hs-grad 41% 38% 40% 38% 40% bachelor 29% 32% 30% 13% 27% graduatedegree 24% 23% 22% 8% 20% Child in Household child-under18 26% 26% 25% 46% 29% Pct of Pop. Age 16+ employed 58% 60% 66% 69% 63% income 0-25k 16% 14% 17% 27% 17% income 25-50k 15% 16% 20% 25% 18% income 50-75k 16% 9% 11% 13% 13% income 75-200k 36% 38% 40% 26% 36% income 200k-plus 17% 23% 12% 9% 16% single family 60% 70% 57% 40% 59% multi-family 40% 30% 43% 60% 41% rented 36% 36% 55% 66% 46% owned 64% 64% 45% 34% 54% Total population data from the 2010 Decennial Census. Surname-based Voter Registration and Turnout data from the California Statewide Database. Latino voter registration and turnout data are Spanish-surname counts adjusted using Census Population Department undercount estimates. NH White and NH Black registration and turnout counts estimated by NDC. Citizen Voting Age Pop., Age, Immigration, and other demographics from the 2011-2015 American Community Survey and Special Tabulation 5-year data. Housing Stats Voter Registration (Nov 2016) Voter Turnout (Nov 2016) Voter Turnout (Nov 2014) Household Income Education (among those age 25+) Total Pop Language spoken at home 14,430 Immigration Citizen Voting Age Pop Age City of San Rafael - Orange Map 3142Lucas ValleyTerra LindaMarinwoodSmith RanchSanta VenetiaPeacock GapCanalChina CampDominican/Black CanyonGlenwoodMont Marin/San Rafael ParkCountry ClubSun ValleyCivic CenterGerstle ParkLoch LomondRafael Meadows/Los RanchitosLincoln/San Rafael HillFairhillsDowntownWest EndMontecito/Happy ValleyPicnic ValleyBret HarteFrancisco Boulevard WestCalifornia ParkCanal WaterfrontBay IslandsGallinas CrkSan Rafael BayN Fork Gallinas CrkS Fork Gallinas CrkMiller Crk580Forbes Hill ReservoirSan Rafael CrkSan Rafael BaySan Francisco BaySan Pablo SSan Pablo BayMcnear Fire TrlWater Tank Fire RdMann DrConvent CtAve of The FlagsNunes Fire RdN R ed w oo d D r101Bret Harte RdM o n tecillo R dSmith Ranch RdHeritage DrDevon DrM a p l e w o o d D rMcnear D rLocksly LnT a m a ra c k D r Deer Park AveBay WayBaywood TerSurfwood CirPenny Royal LnNorthgate MallGary Pl F a i r D r Orris TerCedar Hill DrLea DrNorth AveBiscayne DrP artridge D rTweed TerMartens BlvdMemorial DrW a t e r s i d e C i r Knight D r Makin GradeGlacier PtCastlewood Dr3rd StElena CirAcacia AveOakmont AveBahia Ln4th StDel Ganado RdMission AveT r e l l i s D r Clayton StBelle AveYosemite RdI 5805th AveTarrant CtMain DrEgret VwTerrace LnLindview St1st StH StHighland AveDuran DrLas Gallinas AveB StF StAquinas DrOak DrR i v i e r a D r Vallejo WayCanal StArlene TerSilk Oak CirShoreline PathWalter PlMarina WayCascade DrFrancisco Blvd ECity of San Rafael 2018 DistrictingPurple MapNational Demographics Corporation, February 23, 2018Map layersPurpleCensus BlockLandmark PointLandmark AreaPipeline/Power LineRailroadRiverStreetsWater AreaNeighborhoodsSan RafaelProposed Election Sequence:2020: 1 and 42022: 2 and 3 District 1 2 3 4 Total Ideal Total Pop 14,857 13,938 14,179 14,745 57,719 Deviation from ideal 427 -492 -251 315 919 % Deviation 2.96% -3.41% -1.74% 2.18% 6.37% % Hisp 16% 18% 13% 72% 30% % NH White 70% 71% 77% 20% 59% % NH Black 3% 2% 2% 2% 2% % Asian-American 10% 7% 6% 6% 7% Total 11,656 10,074 10,639 4,754 37,123 % Hisp 8% 8% 9% 31% 11% % NH White 79% 81% 82% 49% 77% % NH Black 3% 4% 3% 2% 3% % Asian/Pac.Isl.7% 5% 5% 14% 7% Total 9,172 8,996 9,650 3,412 31,230 % Spanish-surnamed 7% 6% 6% 20% 8% % Asian-Surnamed 4% 3% 3% 8% 4% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% % NH White est.82% 85% 87% 62% 82% % NH Black 3% 3% 3% 6% 3% Total 8,075 7,886 8,503 2,795 27,259 % Spanish-surnamed 7% 5% 5% 18% 7% % Asian-Surnamed 4% 2% 3% 7% 4% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% % NH White est.83% 86% 88% 65% 83% % NH Black 3% 3% 3% 6% 3% Total 5,059 4,981 5,397 1,406 16,844 % Spanish-surnamed 5% 4% 4% 11% 5% % Asian-Surnamed 3% 2% 3% 7% 3% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 0% 0% 0% 0% % NH White est.89% 91% 90% 76% 89% % NH Black est.2% 2% 2% 4% 2% ACS Pop. Est.Total 15,431 14,056 14,841 15,155 59,482 age0-19 19% 21% 19% 30% 23% age20-60 51% 49% 56% 59% 54% age60plus 30% 29% 25% 11% 24% immigrants 18% 19% 18% 52% 27% naturalized 54% 46% 42% 18% 33% english 75% 78% 76% 26% 64% spanish 10% 12% 14% 67% 25% asian-lang 6% 2% 4% 6% 4% other lang 8% 8% 7% 2% 6% Language Fluency Speaks Eng. "Less than Very Well"9% 9% 9% 49% 19% hs-grad 42% 36% 40% 40% 40% bachelor 29% 33% 31% 12% 27% graduatedegree 23% 24% 23% 7% 20% Child in Household child-under18 26% 25% 25% 45% 29% Pct of Pop. Age 16+ employed 59% 59% 64% 70% 63% income 0-25k 16% 13% 16% 29% 17% income 25-50k 15% 15% 19% 26% 18% income 50-75k 16% 10% 11% 14% 13% income 75-200k 36% 38% 40% 26% 36% income 200k-plus 16% 24% 15% 5% 16% single family 59% 73% 59% 36% 59% multi-family 41% 27% 41% 64% 41% rented 37% 34% 50% 71% 46% owned 63% 66% 50% 29% 54% Total population data from the 2010 Decennial Census. Surname-based Voter Registration and Turnout data from the California Statewide Database. Latino voter registration and turnout data are Spanish-surname counts adjusted using Census Population Department undercount estimates. NH White and NH Black registration and turnout counts estimated by NDC. Citizen Voting Age Pop., Age, Immigration, and other demographics from the 2011-2015 American Community Survey and Special Tabulation 5-year data. Housing Stats Voter Registration (Nov 2016) Voter Turnout (Nov 2016) Voter Turnout (Nov 2014) Household Income Education (among those age 25+) Total Pop Language spoken at home 14,430 Immigration Citizen Voting Age Pop Age City of San Rafael - Purple Map 21Lucas ValleyTerra LindaMarinwoodSmith RanchSanta VenetiaPeacock GapCanalChina CampDominican/Black CanyonGlenwoodMont Marin/San Rafael ParkCountry ClubSun ValleyCivic CenterGerstle ParkLoch LomondRafael Meadows/Los RanchitosLincoln/San Rafael HillFairhillsDowntownWest EndMontecito/Happy ValleyPicnic ValleyBret HarteFrancisco Boulevard WestCalifornia ParkCanal WaterfrontBay IslandsGallinas CrkSan Rafael BayN Fork Gallinas CrkS Fork Gallinas CrkMiller Crk580Forbes Hill ReservoirSan Rafael CrkSan Rafael BaySan Francisco BaySan Pablo SSan Pablo BayMcnear Fire TrlWater Tank Fire RdMann DrConvent CtAve of The FlagsNunes Fire RdN R ed w o o d D r101Bret Harte RdM on tecillo R dSmith Ranch RdHeritage DrDevon DrM a p l e w o o d D rMcnear D rLocksly LnT a m a ra c k D r Deer Park AveBay WayBaywood TerSurfwood CirPenny Royal LnNorthgate MallGary Pl F a i r D r Orris TerCedar Hill DrLea DrNorth AveBiscayne DrP artrid ge D rTweed TerMartens BlvdMemorial DrW a t e r s i d e C i r Knigh t D r Makin GradeGlacier PtCastlewood Dr3rd StElena CirAcacia AveOakmont AveBahia LnRidgewood Dr4th StDel Ganado RdMission AveT r e l l i s D r Clayton StBelle AveYosemite RdI 5805th AveTarrant CtMain DrAllen CtEgret VwTerrace Ln1st StH StHighland AveDuran DrLas Gallinas AveB StF StAquinas DrOak DrR i v i e r a D r Vallejo WayCanal StArlene TerSilk Oak CirShoreline PathWalter PlMarina WayCascade DrFrancisco Blvd ECity of San Rafael 2018 DistrictingNational Demographics Corporation, February 26, 2018Tan MapTwo-District proposal.District 1 is population balanced.District 2 is 32% (4,650 people) shortof the target population count.Map layerstanCensus BlockLandmark PointLandmark AreaPipeline/Power LineRailroadRiverStreetsWater AreaNeighborhoodsSan Rafael District 1 2 Unassigned Total Ideal Total Pop 14,079 9,780 33,860 57,719 Deviation from ideal -351 -4,650 19,430 % Deviation -2.43% -32.22% 134.65% -32.22% % Hisp 12% 23% 39% 30% % NH White 74% 63% 51% 59% % NH Black 2% 3% 2% 2% % Asian-American 10% 8% 6% 7% Total 10,803 7,320 19,000 37,123 % Hisp 7% 10% 14% 11% % NH White 81% 75% 75% 77% % NH Black 2% 6% 3% 3% % Asian/Pac.Isl.8% 6% 7% 7% Total 9,110 5,817 16,303 31,230 % Spanish-Surnamed 6% 9% 9% 8% % Asian-Surnamed 4% 3% 4% 4% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 1% 1% % NH White est.85% 79% 82% 82% % NH Black 2% 5% 3% 3% Total 8,082 5,013 14,164 27,259 % Spanish-Surnamed 6% 8% 8% 7% % Asian-Surnamed 4% 3% 4% 4% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 1% 1% % NH White est.85% 80% 84% 83% % NH Black 2% 5% 3% 3% Total 5,206 3,054 8,584 16,844 % Spanish-Surnamed 4% 5% 5% 5% % Asian-Surnamed 3% 2% 3% 3% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 0% 0% % NH White est.89% 86% 89% 89% % NH Black est.2% 5% 2% 2% ACS Pop. Est.Total 14,492 10,142 34,848 59,482 age0-19 21% 20% 24% 23% age20-60 49% 54% 56% 54% age60plus 31% 26% 20% 24% immigrants 18% 21% 33% 27% naturalized 58% 39% 26% 33% english 76% 71% 57% 64% spanish 9% 17% 35% 25% asian-lang 7% 3% 4% 4% other lang 8% 8% 5% 6% Language Fluency Speaks Eng. "Less than Very Well"9% 13% 25% 19% hs-grad 41% 43% 38% 40% bachelor 29% 29% 25% 27% graduatedegree 24% 20% 17% 20% Child in Household child-under18 29% 23% 31% 29% Pct of Pop. Age 16+ employed 58% 62% 65% 63% income 0-25k 15% 17% 19% 17% income 25-50k 14% 18% 20% 18% income 50-75k 14% 15% 11% 13% income 75-200k 37% 36% 35% 36% income 200k-plus 20% 14% 15% 16% single family 66% 52% 57% 59% multi-family 34% 48% 43% 41% rented 33% 48% 52% 46% owned 67% 52% 48% 54% Total population data from the 2010 Decennial Census. Surname-based Voter Registration and Turnout data from the California Statewide Database. Household Income Education (among those age 25+) Total Pop Language spoken at home 14,430 Immigration Citizen Voting Age Pop Age City of San Rafael - Tan Map Latino voter registration and turnout data are Spanish-surname counts adjusted using Census Population Department undercount estimates. NH White and NH Black registration and turnout counts estimated by NDC. Citizen Voting Age Pop., Age, Immigration, and other demographics from the 2011-2015 American Community Survey and Special Tabulation 5-year data. Housing Stats Voter Registration (Nov 2016) Voter Turnout (Nov 2016) Voter Turnout (Nov 2014) 3124Lucas ValleyTerra LindaMarinwoodSmith RanchSanta VenetiaPeacock GapCanalChina CampDominican/Black CanyonGlenwoodCountry ClubSun ValleyCivic CenterGerstle ParkLoch LomondRafael Meadows/Los RanchitosLincoln/San Rafael HillFairhillsDowntownWest EndMontecito/Happy ValleyPicnic ValleyBret HarteCalifornia ParkCanal WaterfrontBay IslandsGallinas CrkSan Rafael BayN Fork Gallinas CrkS Fork Gallinas CrkMiller Crk580Forbes Hill ReservoirSan Rafael CrkSan Rafael BaySan Francisco BaySan Pablo SSan Pablo BayMcnear Fire Trl101Water Tank Fire RdMann DrConvent CtAve of The FlagsNunes Fire RdN R ed w oo d D rRobert Dollar DrBret Harte RdM o n tecillo R dSmith Ranch RdHeritage DrDevon DrM cn ear D rLocksly LnT a m a ra c k D r101 Deer Park AveBay WayBriarwood Dr Baywood TerSurfwood CirPenny Royal LnNorthgate MallGary Pl F a i r D r Orris TerCedar Hill DrLas Gallinas AveLea DrNorth AveBiscayne DrP artridge D rTweed TerMemorial DrLucas Park DrW a t e r s i d e C i r Knight D r Makin GradeGlacier PtCastlewood Dr3rd StAcacia AveOakmont AveBahia LnColeman DrRidgewood Dr4th StDel Ganado RdT r e l l i s D r Clayton StBelle AveArias StYosemite RdI 580G St5th AveTarrant CtMarket StMain DrAllen CtEgret VwGreenwood AveTerrace LnLovell AveLindview St1st StHighland AveDuran DrB StF StAquinas DrOak DrR i v i e r a D r Vallejo WayCanal StWest StArlene TerSilk Oak CirLos Ranchitos RdShoreline PathMarina WayCascade DrFrancisco Blvd ECity of San Rafael 2018 DistrictingViolet MapNational Demographics Corporation, February 26, 2018Map layersvioletCensus BlockLandmark PointLandmark AreaPipeline/Power LineRailroadRiverStreetsWater AreaNeighborhoodsSan RafaelProposed Election Sequence:2020: 1 and 42022: 2 and 3 District 1 2 3 4 Total Ideal Total Pop 14,142 14,359 14,603 14,615 57,719 Deviation from ideal -288 -71 173 185 473 % Deviation -2.00% -0.49% 1.20% 1.28% 3.28% % Hisp 16% 16% 19% 68% 30% % NH White 71% 71% 71% 24% 59% % NH Black 2% 3% 2% 2% 2% % Asian-American 9% 8% 6% 6% 7% Total 10,335 11,010 11,080 4,698 37,123 % Hisp 8% 8% 10% 27% 11% % NH White 80% 79% 80% 56% 77% % NH Black 1% 5% 4% 2% 3% % Asian/Pac.Isl.8% 5% 4% 12% 7% Total 8,985 9,140 9,207 3,899 31,230 % Spanish-surnamed 6% 7% 7% 17% 8% % Asian-Surnamed 4% 3% 3% 7% 4% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% % NH White est.86% 82% 85% 67% 82% % NH Black 2% 4% 3% 4% 3% Total 7,980 7,967 8,069 3,243 27,259 % Spanish-surnamed 6% 6% 6% 15% 7% % Asian-Surnamed 4% 3% 3% 6% 4% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% % NH White est.86% 83% 86% 70% 83% % NH Black 2% 4% 3% 4% 3% Total 5,268 4,875 4,881 1,819 16,844 % Spanish-surnamed 5% 4% 4% 9% 5% % Asian-Surnamed 3% 2% 3% 5% 3% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 0% 0% 0% % NH White est.89% 89% 91% 81% 89% % NH Black est.2% 3% 2% 3% 2% ACS Pop. Est.Total 14,570 14,651 15,690 14,571 59,482 age0-19 21% 20% 19% 31% 23% age20-60 50% 50% 59% 56% 54% age60plus 29% 30% 22% 13% 24% immigrants 20% 19% 20% 52% 27% naturalized 55% 48% 34% 19% 33% english 75% 77% 73% 28% 64% spanish 10% 11% 19% 64% 25% asian-lang 7% 3% 2% 5% 4% other lang 8% 8% 6% 3% 6% Language Fluency Speaks Eng. "Less than Very Well"9% 9% 11% 48% 19% hs-grad 41% 38% 40% 38% 40% bachelor 29% 32% 30% 14% 27% graduatedegree 24% 23% 21% 8% 20% Child in Household child-under18 30% 23% 24% 45% 29% Pct of Pop. Age 16+ employed 60% 59% 65% 68% 63% income 0-25k 15% 15% 17% 26% 17% income 25-50k 13% 16% 20% 24% 18% income 50-75k 13% 14% 10% 13% 13% income 75-200k 38% 36% 40% 26% 36% income 200k-plus 21% 19% 12% 11% 16% single family 69% 61% 57% 42% 59% multi-family 31% 39% 43% 58% 41% rented 33% 38% 55% 63% 46% owned 67% 62% 45% 37% 54% Total population data from the 2010 Decennial Census. Surname-based Voter Registration and Turnout data from the California Statewide Database. Latino voter registration and turnout data are Spanish-surname counts adjusted using Census Population Department undercount estimates. NH White and NH Black registration and turnout counts estimated by NDC. Citizen Voting Age Pop., Age, Immigration, and other demographics from the 2011-2015 American Community Survey and Special Tabulation 5-year data. Housing Stats Voter Registration (Nov 2016) Voter Turnout (Nov 2016) Voter Turnout (Nov 2014) Household Income Education (among those age 25+) Total Pop Language spoken at home 14,430 Immigration Citizen Voting Age Pop Age City of San Rafael - Violet Map 4312Lucas ValleyTerra LindaMarinwoodSmith RanchSanta VenetiaPeacock GapCanalChina CampDominican/Black CanyonGlenwoodMont Marin/San Rafael ParkCountry ClubSun ValleyCivic CenterGerstle ParkLoch LomondRafael Meadows/Los RanchitosLincoln/San Rafael HillFairhillsDowntownWest EndMontecito/Happy ValleyPicnic ValleyBret HarteCalifornia ParkCanal WaterfrontBay Islands580101101City of San Rafael 2018 DistrictingNational Demographics Corporation, March 5, 2018Canal 1 MapProposed Election Sequence:2020: 1 and 42022: 2 and 3Map layerscanal 1Landmark PointLandmark AreaPipeline/Power LineRailroadRiverStreetsWater AreaNeighborhoodsSan Rafael District 1 2 3 4 Total Ideal Total Pop 14,372 14,448 14,562 14,337 57,719 Deviation from ideal -58 18 132 -93 225 % Deviation -0.40% 0.12% 0.91% -0.64% 1.56% % Hisp 11% 15% 15% 79% 30% % NH White 76% 73% 74% 13% 59% % NH Black 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% % Asian-American 9% 8% 6% 5% 7% Total 11,284 10,587 11,261 3,991 37,123 % Hisp 7% 7% 9% 41% 11% % NH White 82% 81% 81% 39% 77% % NH Black 3% 4% 4% 2% 3% % Asian/Pac.Isl.7% 6% 5% 14% 7% Total 9,448 9,479 9,596 2,707 31,230 % Spanish-surnamed 6% 7% 7% 22% 8% % Asian-Surnamed 4% 4% 3% 7% 4% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% % NH White est.85% 84% 85% 55% 82% % NH Black 2% 3% 3% 7% 3% Total 8,379 8,348 8,372 2,160 27,259 % Spanish-surnamed 5% 7% 6% 20% 7% % Asian-Surnamed 4% 3% 3% 6% 4% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% % NH White est.85% 85% 86% 58% 83% % NH Black 2% 3% 3% 7% 3% Total 5,423 5,306 5,079 1,036 16,844 % Spanish-surnamed 4% 4% 4% 15% 5% % Asian-Surnamed 3% 2% 3% 8% 3% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 0% 0% 0% % NH White est.89% 91% 91% 66% 89% % NH Black est.2% 2% 2% 6% 2% ACS Pop. Est.Total 14,803 14,751 15,499 14,429 59,482 age0-19 20% 22% 19% 30% 23% age20-60 49% 47% 59% 59% 54% age60plus 31% 31% 22% 11% 24% immigrants 17% 21% 19% 51% 27% naturalized 58% 47% 34% 18% 33% english 77% 76% 73% 27% 64% spanish 9% 12% 18% 66% 25% asian-lang 7% 4% 2% 5% 4% other lang 8% 8% 6% 3% 6% Language Fluency Speaks Eng. "Less than Very Well"9% 11% 11% 48% 19% hs-grad 41% 36% 41% 40% 40% bachelor 29% 32% 30% 13% 27% graduatedegree 24% 23% 21% 8% 20% Child in Household child-under18 27% 27% 24% 44% 29% Pct of Pop. Age 16+ employed 58% 59% 66% 70% 63% income 0-25k 15% 13% 17% 28% 17% income 25-50k 14% 15% 20% 25% 18% income 50-75k 16% 10% 11% 14% 13% income 75-200k 37% 38% 40% 26% 36% income 200k-plus 18% 24% 12% 6% 16% single family 62% 74% 56% 34% 59% multi-family 38% 26% 44% 66% 41% rented 35% 30% 56% 72% 46% owned 65% 70% 44% 28% 54% Total population data from the 2010 Decennial Census. Surname-based Voter Registration and Turnout data from the California Statewide Database. Latino voter registration and turnout data are Spanish-surname counts adjusted using Census Population Department undercount estimates. NH White and NH Black registration and turnout counts estimated by NDC. Citizen Voting Age Pop., Age, Immigration, and other demographics from the 2011-2015 American Community Survey and Special Tabulation 5-year data. Housing Stats Voter Registration (Nov 2016) Voter Turnout (Nov 2016) Voter Turnout (Nov 2014) Household Income Education (among those age 25+) Total Pop Language spoken at home 14,430 Immigration Citizen Voting Age Pop Age City of San Rafael - Canal 1 Map 3142Lucas ValleyTerra LindaMarinwoodSmith RanchSanta VenetiaPeacock GapCanalChina CampDominican/Black CanyonGlenwoodMont Marin/San Rafael ParkCountry ClubSun ValleyCivic CenterGerstle ParkLoch LomondRafael Meadows/Los RanchitosLincoln/San Rafael HillFairhillsDowntownWest EndMontecito/Happy ValleyPicnic ValleyBret HarteFrancisco Boulevard WestCalifornia ParkCanal WaterfrontBay Islands580101101City of San Rafael 2018 DistrictingNational Demographics Corporation, March 12, 2018Canal 2Proposed Election Sequence:2020: 1 and 42022: 2 and 3Map layersCanal 2Landmark PointLandmark AreaPipeline/Power LineRailroadRiverStreetsWater AreaNeighborhoods District 1 2 3 4 Total Ideal Total Pop 14,582 13,742 14,723 14,672 57,719 Deviation from ideal 152 -688 293 242 981 % Deviation 1.05% -4.77% 2.03% 1.68% 6.80% % Hisp 11% 15% 15% 77% 30% % NH White 75% 73% 74% 15% 59% % NH Black 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% % Asian-American 9% 8% 6% 6% 7% Total 11,361 10,224 11,388 4,151 37,123 % Hisp 7% 7% 9% 38% 11% % NH White 81% 81% 81% 41% 77% % NH Black 3% 4% 4% 2% 3% % Asian/Pac.Isl.7% 5% 5% 15% 7% Total 9,667 8,903 9,712 2,948 31,230 % Spanish-surnamed 6% 6% 7% 22% 8% % Asian-Surnamed 4% 3% 3% 9% 4% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% % NH White est.84% 86% 85% 55% 82% % NH Black 3% 3% 3% 6% 3% Total 8,565 7,877 8,458 2,359 27,259 % Spanish-surnamed 6% 6% 6% 21% 7% % Asian-Surnamed 4% 3% 3% 8% 4% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% % NH White est.85% 87% 86% 58% 83% % NH Black 3% 3% 3% 6% 3% Total 5,534 5,082 5,124 1,104 16,844 % Spanish-surnamed 4% 4% 4% 14% 5% % Asian-Surnamed 3% 2% 3% 7% 3% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 0% 0% 0% % NH White est.89% 91% 91% 70% 89% % NH Black est.2% 2% 2% 5% 2% ACS Pop. Est.Total 15,022 13,960 15,652 14,848 59,482 age0-19 20% 22% 19% 30% 23% age20-60 50% 46% 59% 59% 54% age60plus 31% 32% 22% 11% 24% immigrants 17% 19% 19% 53% 27% naturalized 58% 52% 34% 18% 33% english 77% 79% 73% 25% 64% spanish 9% 9% 18% 67% 25% asian-lang 6% 4% 2% 5% 4% other lang 8% 8% 6% 2% 6% Language Fluency Speaks Eng. "Less than Very Well"9% 8% 11% 50% 19% hs-grad 41% 35% 41% 40% 40% bachelor 29% 33% 30% 12% 27% graduatedegree 24% 24% 22% 7% 20% Child in Household child-under18 26% 26% 24% 45% 29% Pct of Pop. Age 16+ employed 58% 58% 66% 70% 63% income 0-25k 16% 12% 17% 28% 17% income 25-50k 15% 14% 20% 26% 18% income 50-75k 16% 9% 11% 15% 13% income 75-200k 36% 38% 40% 26% 36% income 200k-plus 17% 26% 12% 5% 16% single family 61% 77% 56% 34% 59% multi-family 39% 23% 44% 66% 41% rented 36% 28% 56% 72% 46% owned 64% 72% 44% 28% 54% Total population data from the 2010 Decennial Census. Surname-based Voter Registration and Turnout data from the California Statewide Database. Household Income Education (among those age 25+) Total Pop Language spoken at home 14,430 Immigration Citizen Voting Age Pop Age City of San Rafael - Canal 2 Map Latino voter registration and turnout data are Spanish-surname counts adjusted using Census Population Department undercount estimates. NH White and NH Black registration and turnout counts estimated by NDC. Citizen Voting Age Pop., Age, Immigration, and other demographics from the 2011-2015 American Community Survey and Special Tabulation 5-year data. Housing Stats Voter Registration (Nov 2016) Voter Turnout (Nov 2016) Voter Turnout (Nov 2014) 3142Lucas ValleyTerra LindaMarinwoodSmith RanchSanta VenetiaPeacock GapCanalChina CampDominican/Black CanyonGlenwoodMont Marin/San Rafael ParkCountry ClubSun ValleyCivic CenterGerstle ParkLoch LomondRafael Meadows/Los RanchitosLincoln/San Rafael HillFairhillsDowntownWest EndMontecito/Happy ValleyPicnic ValleyBret HarteFrancisco Boulevard WestCalifornia ParkCanal WaterfrontBay Islands580101101City of San Rafael 2018 DistrictingNational Demographics Corporation, March 12, 2018Carney 1Proposed Election Sequence:2020: 1 and 42022: 2 and 3Map layersCarney 1Landmark PointLandmark AreaPipeline/Power LineRailroadRiverStreetsWater AreaNeighborhoods District 1 2 3 4 Total Ideal Total Pop 14,822 14,741 14,315 13,841 57,719 Deviation from ideal 392 311 -115 -589 981 % Deviation 2.72% 2.16% -0.80% -4.08% 6.80% % Hisp 11% 17% 18% 75% 30% % NH White 75% 71% 71% 16% 59% % NH Black 2% 2% 3% 1% 2% % Asian-American 9% 8% 6% 6% 7% Total 11,518 10,661 10,875 4,070 37,123 % Hisp 7% 8% 10% 36% 11% % NH White 81% 81% 80% 44% 77% % NH Black 3% 4% 4% 2% 3% % Asian/Pac.Isl.7% 5% 4% 15% 7% Total 9,822 9,321 9,174 2,913 31,230 % Spanish-surnamed 6% 6% 7% 23% 8% % Asian-Surnamed 4% 3% 3% 9% 4% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% % NH White est.84% 86% 85% 57% 82% % NH Black 3% 3% 3% 6% 3% Total 8,696 8,251 7,965 2,347 27,259 % Spanish-surnamed 6% 6% 6% 21% 7% % Asian-Surnamed 4% 3% 3% 8% 4% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% % NH White est.85% 87% 85% 60% 83% % NH Black 3% 3% 3% 6% 3% Total 5,610 5,278 4,813 1,142 16,844 % Spanish-surnamed 4% 4% 4% 13% 5% % Asian-Surnamed 3% 2% 3% 7% 3% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 0% 0% 0% % NH White est.89% 91% 91% 71% 89% % NH Black est.2% 2% 2% 5% 2% ACS Pop. Est.Total 15,264 14,981 15,122 14,116 59,482 age0-19 20% 22% 19% 31% 23% age20-60 50% 47% 59% 59% 54% age60plus 31% 31% 22% 10% 24% immigrants 17% 20% 19% 55% 27% naturalized 58% 50% 34% 18% 33% english 77% 78% 74% 22% 64% spanish 9% 10% 18% 70% 25% asian-lang 6% 3% 2% 6% 4% other lang 8% 8% 6% 2% 6% Language Fluency Speaks Eng. "Less than Very Well"9% 8% 11% 52% 19% hs-grad 41% 36% 41% 40% 40% bachelor 29% 33% 31% 11% 27% graduatedegree 24% 24% 22% 6% 20% Child in Household child-under18 26% 26% 24% 48% 29% Pct of Pop. Age 16+ employed 58% 59% 66% 70% 63% income 0-25k 16% 13% 17% 30% 17% income 25-50k 15% 14% 20% 27% 18% income 50-75k 16% 9% 11% 14% 13% income 75-200k 36% 38% 40% 25% 36% income 200k-plus 17% 25% 12% 5% 16% single family 60% 76% 55% 33% 59% multi-family 40% 24% 45% 67% 41% rented 36% 30% 56% 73% 46% owned 64% 70% 44% 27% 54% Total population data from the 2010 Decennial Census. Surname-based Voter Registration and Turnout data from the California Statewide Database. Household Income Education (among those age 25+) Total Pop Language spoken at home 14,430 Immigration Citizen Voting Age Pop Age City of San Rafael - Carney 1 Map Latino voter registration and turnout data are Spanish-surname counts adjusted using Census Population Department undercount estimates. NH White and NH Black registration and turnout counts estimated by NDC. Citizen Voting Age Pop., Age, Immigration, and other demographics from the 2011-2015 American Community Survey and Special Tabulation 5-year data. Housing Stats Voter Registration (Nov 2016) Voter Turnout (Nov 2016) Voter Turnout (Nov 2014) 4312Lucas ValleyTerra LindaMarinwoodSmith RanchSanta VenetiaPeacock GapCanalChina CampDominican/Black CanyonGlenwoodMont Marin/San Rafael ParkCountry ClubSun ValleyCivic CenterGerstle ParkLoch LomondRafael Meadows/Los RanchitosLincoln/San Rafael HillFairhillsDowntownWest EndMontecito/Happy ValleyPicnic ValleyBret HarteFrancisco Boulevard WestCalifornia ParkCanal WaterfrontBay Islands580101101City of San Rafael 2018 DistrictingNational Demographics Corporation, March 12, 2018"DistrictElections 1"Proposed Election Sequence:2020: 1 and 42022: 2 and 3Map layersDist Elections 1 SplLandmark PointLandmark AreaPipeline/Power LineRailroadRiverStreetsWater AreaNeighborhoods District 1 2 3 4 Total Ideal Total Pop 15,260 14,017 14,433 14,009 57,719 Deviation from ideal 830 -413 3 -421 1,251 % Deviation 5.75% -2.86% 0.02% -2.92% 8.67% % Hisp 11% 16% 20% 74% 30% % NH White 75% 72% 69% 18% 59% % NH Black 2% 2% 3% 2% 2% % Asian-American 9% 8% 6% 5% 7% Total 11,912 10,198 10,640 4,373 37,123 % Hisp 7% 7% 10% 34% 11% % NH White 81% 81% 80% 48% 77% % NH Black 3% 4% 4% 2% 3% % Asian/Pac.Isl.7% 6% 5% 13% 7% Total 10,105 9,160 9,062 2,903 31,230 % Spanish-surnamed 6% 7% 7% 19% 8% % Asian-Surnamed 4% 4% 3% 6% 4% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% % NH White est.84% 84% 84% 64% 82% % NH Black 3% 3% 3% 6% 3% Total 8,943 8,065 7,848 2,403 27,259 % Spanish-surnamed 6% 7% 6% 17% 7% % Asian-Surnamed 4% 3% 3% 6% 4% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% % NH White est.85% 85% 85% 67% 83% % NH Black 3% 3% 3% 6% 3% Total 5,753 5,127 4,668 1,296 16,844 % Spanish-surnamed 4% 4% 4% 11% 5% % Asian-Surnamed 3% 2% 3% 6% 3% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 0% 0% 0% % NH White est.89% 91% 90% 77% 89% % NH Black est.2% 2% 2% 4% 2% ACS Pop. Est.Total 15,700 14,334 15,024 14,425 59,482 age0-19 20% 23% 18% 30% 23% age20-60 50% 47% 59% 59% 54% age60plus 31% 31% 22% 11% 24% immigrants 17% 22% 19% 52% 27% naturalized 58% 46% 34% 18% 33% english 77% 75% 75% 26% 64% spanish 9% 13% 17% 67% 25% asian-lang 7% 4% 2% 5% 4% other lang 8% 8% 7% 2% 6% Language Fluency Speaks Eng. "Less than Very Well"9% 11% 10% 48% 19% hs-grad 42% 36% 41% 39% 40% bachelor 29% 32% 31% 12% 27% graduatedegree 24% 22% 22% 7% 20% Child in Household child-under18 26% 27% 24% 46% 29% Pct of Pop. Age 16+ employed 58% 59% 66% 69% 63% income 0-25k 16% 13% 16% 31% 17% income 25-50k 15% 15% 21% 25% 18% income 50-75k 16% 9% 11% 14% 13% income 75-200k 36% 38% 40% 25% 36% income 200k-plus 17% 25% 12% 5% 16% single family 60% 77% 54% 36% 59% multi-family 40% 23% 46% 64% 41% rented 36% 29% 57% 71% 46% owned 64% 71% 43% 29% 54% Total population data from the 2010 Decennial Census. Surname-based Voter Registration and Turnout data from the California Statewide Database. Latino voter registration and turnout data are Spanish-surname counts adjusted using Census Population Department undercount estimates. NH White and NH Black registration and turnout counts estimated by NDC. Citizen Voting Age Pop., Age, Immigration, and other demographics from the 2011-2015 American Community Survey and Special Tabulation 5-year data. Housing Stats Voter Registration (Nov 2016) Voter Turnout (Nov 2016) Voter Turnout (Nov 2014) Household Income Education (among those age 25+) Total Pop Language spoken at home 14,430 Immigration Citizen Voting Age Pop Age City of San Rafael - District Elections 1 Map 4312Lucas ValleyTerra LindaMarinwoodSmith RanchSanta VenetiaPeacock GapCanalChina CampDominican/Black CanyonGlenwoodMont Marin/San Rafael ParkCountry ClubSun ValleyCivic CenterGerstle ParkLoch LomondRafael Meadows/Los RanchitosLincoln/San Rafael HillFairhillsDowntownWest EndMontecito/Happy ValleyPicnic ValleyBret HarteFrancisco Boulevard WestCalifornia ParkCanal WaterfrontBay Islands580101101City of San Rafael 2018 DistrictingNational Demographics Corporation, March 12, 2018"DistrictElections 2"Proposed Election Sequence:2020: 1 and 42022: 2 and 3Map layersDist Elections 2Landmark PointLandmark AreaPipeline/Power LineRailroadRiverStreetsWater AreaNeighborhoods District 1 2 3 4 Total Ideal Total Pop 15,260 13,966 13,958 14,535 57,719 Deviation from ideal 830 -464 -472 105 1,302 % Deviation 5.75% -3.22% -3.27% 0.73% 9.02% % Hisp 11% 19% 17% 72% 30% % NH White 75% 69% 72% 20% 59% % NH Black 2% 2% 3% 2% 2% % Asian-American 9% 8% 6% 6% 7% Total 11,912 10,052 10,487 4,672 37,123 % Hisp 7% 9% 9% 31% 11% % NH White 81% 79% 81% 50% 77% % NH Black 3% 4% 4% 2% 3% % Asian/Pac.Isl.7% 5% 4% 14% 7% Total 10,105 8,827 8,922 3,376 31,230 % Spanish-surnamed 6% 6% 7% 20% 8% % Asian-Surnamed 4% 3% 3% 8% 4% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% % NH White est.84% 85% 85% 62% 82% % NH Black 3% 3% 3% 5% 3% Total 8,943 7,785 7,763 2,768 27,259 % Spanish-surnamed 6% 6% 6% 19% 7% % Asian-Surnamed 4% 3% 3% 7% 4% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% % NH White est.85% 86% 86% 65% 83% % NH Black 3% 3% 3% 5% 3% Total 5,753 4,978 4,700 1,412 16,844 % Spanish-surnamed 4% 4% 4% 11% 5% % Asian-Surnamed 3% 2% 3% 7% 3% % Filipino-Surnamed 1% 1% 0% 0% 0% % NH White est.89% 91% 91% 76% 89% % NH Black est.2% 2% 2% 4% 2% ACS Pop. Est.Total 15,700 14,201 14,621 14,961 59,482 age0-19 20% 22% 18% 30% 23% age20-60 50% 47% 59% 59% 54% age60plus 31% 31% 23% 11% 24% immigrants 17% 20% 19% 53% 27% naturalized 58% 51% 34% 18% 33% english 77% 79% 75% 24% 64% spanish 9% 10% 17% 68% 25% asian-lang 7% 3% 2% 6% 4% other lang 8% 8% 6% 2% 6% Language Fluency Speaks Eng. "Less than Very Well"9% 8% 10% 50% 19% hs-grad 42% 36% 41% 40% 40% bachelor 29% 33% 31% 11% 27% graduatedegree 24% 24% 22% 6% 20% Child in Household child-under18 26% 26% 24% 46% 29% Pct of Pop. Age 16+ employed 58% 58% 66% 70% 63% income 0-25k 16% 12% 16% 29% 17% income 25-50k 15% 14% 20% 26% 18% income 50-75k 16% 9% 11% 14% 13% income 75-200k 36% 39% 40% 25% 36% income 200k-plus 17% 26% 12% 5% 16% single family 60% 77% 54% 36% 59% multi-family 40% 23% 46% 64% 41% rented 36% 29% 57% 71% 46% owned 64% 71% 43% 29% 54% Total population data from the 2010 Decennial Census. Surname-based Voter Registration and Turnout data from the California Statewide Database. Household Income Education (among those age 25+) Total Pop Language spoken at home 14,430 Immigration Citizen Voting Age Pop Age City of San Rafael - District Elections 2 Map Latino voter registration and turnout data are Spanish-surname counts adjusted using Census Population Department undercount estimates. NH White and NH Black registration and turnout counts estimated by NDC. Citizen Voting Age Pop., Age, Immigration, and other demographics from the 2011-2015 American Community Survey and Special Tabulation 5-year data. Housing Stats Voter Registration (Nov 2016) Voter Turnout (Nov 2016) Voter Turnout (Nov 2014) ORDINANCE No. _____ AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SAN RAFAEL ESTABLISHING A BY-DISTRICT ELECTION PROCESS IN FOUR COUNCIL DISTRICTS PURSUANT TO CALIFORNIA ELECTIONS CODE § 10010 & CALIFORNIA GOVERNMENT CODE §§ 34871(C) & 34886 WHEREAS, the City of San Rafael supports the full participation of all residents in electing members of the City Council; and WHEREAS, Article VI of the Charter of the City of San Rafael provides for four elected City Council members and a separately elected Mayor; and WHEREAS, the City of San Rafael currently elects four of its City Council members using an at-large election system, with a separately elected Mayor, who is also a member of the City Council; and WHEREAS, in the at-large election system candidates may reside in any part of the City, and each City Council member is elected by the voters of the entire City; and WHEREAS, in a by-district election system a candidate for City Council must reside in the district which he or she wishes to represent, and only the voters of that district are entitled to vote to decide who their representative will be; and WHEREAS, on November 10, 2017, the City received a letter from an attorney asserting the City’s at-large electoral system violated the California Voting Rights Act, and threatening litigation if the City declined to adopt by-district elections; and WHEREAS, the letter did not contain any evidence of a violation, but the cost of defending against a claim under the California Voting Rights Act is extremely high; and WHEREAS, Article IV, Section 2, of the Charter of the City of San Rafael provides that all elections to fill the City’s public offices shall be conducted in the manner provided for by general law; and WHEREAS, California Government Code section 34886, as am ended effective January 1, 2017, provides: Notwithstanding Section 34871 or any other law, the legislative body of a city may adopt an ordinance that requires the members of the legislative body to be elected by district or by district with an elective may or, as described in subdivisions (a) and (c) of Section 34871, without being required to submit the ordinance to the voters for approval. An ordinance adopted pursuant to this section shall include a declaration that the change in the method of electing members of the legislative body is being made in furtherance of the purposes of the California Voting Rights Act of 2001 (Chapter 1.5 (commencing with Section 14025) of Division 14 of the Elections Code); and WHEREAS, California Government Code section 34871(c) provides for the election of members of the legislative body of a city by districts in four districts, with a separately elected mayor; and WHEREAS, at its regular meeting on January 16, 2018, the City Council adopted a resolution of intent to establish a by-district voting process pursuant to Elections Code section 10010; and WHEREAS, pursuant to California Government Code section 34886, it is declared the change in the method of electing members of the City Council of the City of San Rafael made by this ordinance is to implement the guarantees of Section 7 of Article I and of Section 2 of Article II of the California Constitution, as set forth in Section 14031 of the California Voting Rights Act; and WHEREAS, under the provisions of California Elections Code section 10010, a political subdivision that changes from an at -large method of election to a by-district method of election shall hold at least two public hearings over a period of no more than thirty days, at which the public is invited to provide input regarding the composition of the districts before drawing a draft map or maps of the proposed boundaries of the districts; and WHEREAS, before any maps of the proposed boundaries of the districts were drawn, the City Council held public hearings on February 5, 2018, and February 20, 2018, at which time input from the public on the proposed district boundaries was invited and heard; and WHEREAS, at the public hearing on February 20, 2018, the City Council instructed its demographic consultant to develop redistricting plan options in accordance with the criteria adopted by the Council in Resolution No. 14468; and WHEREAS, on February 26, 2018, consistent with the provisions of California Elections Code section 10010, the City published and made available for release, six draft maps for consideration by the Council, three of which were prepared by the City’s demographic consultant and three of which were prepared and submitted to the City by members of the public; and WHEREAS, the potential sequence of elections was also published; and WHEREAS, as required by California Elections Code section 10010 and as detailed hereafter, the City held at least two additional hearings within a period of no more than 45 days from February 26, 2018, at which the public was again invited to provide input regarding the content of the draft maps and the potential sequence of elections; and WHEREAS, as required by California Elections Code section 10010, the City held a public hearing on March 5, 2018, at which the public was invited to provide input regarding the content of the draft maps and the potential sequence of elections; and WHEREAS, on March 5, 2018, consistent with the provisions of California Elections Code section 10010, the City published, and made available for release, one additional draft map prepared and submitted by members of the public for consideration by the Council; and WHEREAS, the potential sequence of elections for that map was also published; and WHEREAS, on March 12, 2018, the City Council held a specially-noticed study session for further consideration of the seven draft maps that were published on or before March 12, 2018; and WHEREAS, on March 12, 2018, consistent with the provisions of California Elections Code section 10010, the City published and made available for release, four additional/revised draft map(s) for consideration by the public and the City Council; and WHEREAS, the potential sequence of elections for those maps was also published; and WHEREAS, as required by California Elections Code section 10010, the City held a public hearing on March 19, 2018, at which the public was invited to provide input regarding the content of the draft maps published and made available for release on or before March 12, 2018, and the potential sequence of elections; and WHEREAS, the purpose of this Ordinance is to enact, pursuant to the Charter of the City of San Rafael and California Government Code section 34886, an ordinance providing for the election of the members of the City Council of the City of San Rafael by- district in four single-member districts, retaining a separately elected office of Mayor. NOW, THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of San Rafael does ordain as follows: DIVISION 1. Chapter 2.02 of the San Rafael Municipal Code, entitled “Elections”, is hereby amended by amending Section 2.02.040 thereof to read as follows: 2.02.040. By-district electoral system for four City Councilmembers; Mayor separately elected. A. Pursuant to the City Charter and California Government Code sections 34886 and 34871(c), councilmembers shall be elected by-districts in four (4) single-member districts. As required by the City Charter, the Mayor will be separately elected by a citywide vote. B. (1) Beginning with the general municipal election in November 2020, councilmembers shall be elected in the electoral districts reflected on the map contained in Exhibit A hereto and as subsequently reapportioned as provided by State law. Elections shall take place on a by-district basis as that term is defined in California Government Code section 34871, meaning one member of the City Council shall be elected from each district, by the voters of that district alone, except for the Mayor, who shall be elected citywide. In accordance with the City Charter, each councilmember and the Mayor, shall serve a four-year term until his or her successor has qualified. (2) Except as provided in subdivision (B)(3) hereof, the councilmember elected to represent a district must reside in that district and be a registered voter in that district, and any candidate for City Council must live in, and be a registered voter in, the district in which he or she seeks election at the time nomination papers are issued, pursuant to California Government Code section 34882 and Elections Code section 10227. Termination of residency in a district by a Councilmember shall create an immediate vacancy for that council district unless a substitute residence within the district is established within 30 days after the termination of residency. (3) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, each of the Councilmembers in office at the time this Chapter takes effect shall continue in office until the expiration of the full term to which he or she was electe d and until his or her successor is qualified. Vacancies in Councilmember offices elected at- large may be filled from the City at-large. At the end of the term of each Councilmember, that member’s successor shall be elected on a by-district basis in the districts established in Subsection A and the map contained in Exhibit A hereto, as may subsequently reapportioned as provided by State law. A vacancy in a Councilmember office elected by-district shall be filled by a person qualified to hold the office, who is a resident of the district. DIVISION 2. Chapter 2.02 of the San Rafael Municipal Code, entitled “Elections”, is hereby amended by adding new Section 2.02.050 to read as follows: 2.02.050. Election schedule for Councilmembers elected by-district. A. Councilmembers shall be elected in Council Districts 1/Northern and 4/Southern beginning at the General Municipal Election in November 2020, and every four years thereafter. B. The Councilmembers from Council Districts 2/Eastern and 3/Western shall be elected beginning at the General Municipal Election in November 20 22, and every four years thereafter. DIVISION 3. Chapter 2.02 of the San Rafael Municipal Code, entitled “Elections”, is hereby amended by adding new Section 2.02.060 to read as follows: 2.02.060 Election of other City officers. The election of members of the board of education, and all other elective city officers, shall occur at the general municipal election, and the terms of their offices shall be as set forth in the City Charter. Nominations and all elections to fill public offices and elections on measures shall be made, held and conducted in the manner provided for by general law. DIVISION 4. If necessary to facilitate the implementation of this Ordinance, the City Manager or his or her designee is authorized to make technical adjustments to the district boundaries that do not substantively affect the populations in the districts, the eligibility of candidates, or the residence of elected officials within any district. The City Manager shall consult with the City Attorney concerning any technical adjustments deemed necessary and shall advise the City Council of any such adjustments required in the implementation of the districts. DIVISION 5: The City Council finds that the proposed amendments to the San Rafael Municipal Code are exempt from the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to Title 14 of the California Code of Regulations, Section 15061(b)(3) in that it is not a project which has the potential for causing a significant effect on the environment. DIVISION 6. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase of this Ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Ordinance. The Council hereby declares that it would have adopted the Ordinance and each section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase thereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses, or phrases be declared invalid. DIVISION 7. A summary of this Ordinance shall be published and a certified copy of the full text of this Ordinance shall be posted in the office of the City Clerk at least five (5) days prior to the Council meeting at which it is adopted. This Ordinance shall be in full force and effect thirty (30) days after its final passage, and the summary of this Ordinance shall be published within fifteen (15) days after the adoption, together with the names of those Councilmembers voting for or against same, in the Marin Independent Journal, a newspaper of general circulation published and circulated in the City of San Rafael, Marin County, State of California. Within fifteen (15) days after adoption, the City Clerk shall also post in the office of the City Clerk a certified copy of the full text of this Ordinance, along with the names of those Councilmembers voting for or against the Ordinance. GARY O. PHILLIPS, Mayor ATTEST: LINDSAY LARA, City Clerk The foregoing Ordinance No. was read and introduced at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of San Rafael on Monday, March 19, 2018, and was ordered passed to print by the following vote, to wit: AYES: Councilmembers: NOES: Councilmembers: ABSENT: Councilmembers: And will come up for adoption as an Ordinance of the City of San Rafael at a Regular Meeting of the Council to be held on the 2nd day of April, 2018. LINDSAY LARA, City Clerk RESOLUTION NO. 14453 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAN RAFAEL DECLARING ITS INTENTION TO TRANSITION FROM AT-LARGE TO DISTRICT-BASED ELECTIONS FOR CITY COUNCIL PURSUANT TO ELECTIONS CODE SECTION 1001 0(E}(3}(A}, EFFECTIVE FOR THE NOVEMBER 2020 GENERAL MUNICIPAL ELECTION WHEREAS, the City of San Rafael is a charter city duly organized and existing pursuant to the Constitution and laws of the State of California; and WHEREAS, Article VI of the Charter of the City of San Rafael ("City Charter") provides for the election of four city council members and a separately elected mayor at the general municipal election; and WHEREAS, Article IV of the City Charter provides that all elections to fill public offices shall be held and conducted as provided by general state law; and WHEREAS, the City currently uses an at-large election system for electing the mayor and city council members; and WHEREAS, on November 20, 2017, the City Clerk received by certified mail a letter from attorney Kevin I. Shenkman asserting that the City's at-large election system violates the California Voting Rights Act of 2001 (Elections Code §§14025-14032) ("CVRA") and threatening to sue the City unless the City transitions to a district-based election system for its city council; and WHEREAS, a violation of the CVRA is established if it can be proven that "racially polarized voting" occurs in the City's at-large election system. Racially polarized voting means voting in which there is a difference in the choice of candidates or other electoral choices that are preferred by voters in a "protected class", an in the choice of candidates or other electoral choices that are preferred by voters in the rest of the electorate (Elections Code §14026(e)); and WHEREAS, the City Council has been advised that defending a lawsuit filed pursuant to the CVRA will require the City to incur legal fees and costs potentially in the hundreds of thousands of dollars for the City's own defense, and additional liability of potentially hundreds of thousands of dollars in legal fees and costs payable to the prevailing plaintiffs if the City is unsuccessful; and WHEREAS, California Government Code Section 34886, in certain circumstances, authorizes the legislative body of a city to adopt an ordinance to change its method of election from an "at-large" to "district-based" in which each council member is elected only by the voters residing in the district in which the candidate resides; and WHEREAS, the California Legislature, in amendments to Elections Code section 10010, has provided a method whereby a jurisdiction, including a charter city, can expeditiously change to a by-district election system and avoid litigation under the CVRA; and WHEREAS, if the City elects to transition to a district-based election system within the timeframe established in Elections Code section 10010, then the City is protected from the filing of a CVRA lawsuit with its incumbent costs, and its liability to the potential plaintiffs for legal fees will be capped at $30,000; and WHEREAS, although Mr. Shenkman's letter was not accompanied by any evidence to support his claim of a CVRA violation, the City Council finds that the City should act within the safe-harbor timeframe provided by Elections Code Section 10010 to transition from an at-large election system to a district-based election system for electing the city councilmembers; and WHEREAS, prior to the City Council's consideration of an ordinance to establish district boundaries for a district-based electoral system, California Elections Code Section 10010 requires all of the following: 1. Prior to drawing a draft map or maps of the proposed boundaries of the districts, the City shall hold at least two (2) public hearings over a period of no more than thirty (30) days, at which the public will be invited to provide input regarding the composition of the districts; 2. After all draft maps are drawn, City shall publish and make available for release at least one draft map and, if members of the City Council will be elected in their districts at different times to provide for staggered terms of office, the potential sequence of the elections shall also be published. The City Council shall also hold at least two (2) additional hearings over a period of no more than forty-five (45) days, at which the public shall be invited to provide input regarding the content of the draft map or maps and the proposed sequence of elections, if applicable. The first version of a draft map shall be published at least seven (7) days before consideration at a hearing. If a draft map is revised at or following a hearing, it shall be published and made available to the public for at least seven (7) days before being adopted; and WHEREAS, the City will retain an experienced demographer to assist the City to develop a proposal for a district-based electoral system; and WHEREAS, the adoption of a district-based electoral system will not affect the term of any sitting Council Member, each of whom will serve out his or her current term; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the City Council of the City of San Rafael as follows: 1. The City Council shall consider an ordinance to change to a district-based election system for use in the City's General Municipal Election for City Council Members beginning in November 2020. 2. The City Council directs staff to work with the City's retained demographer, and other appropriate consultants as needed, to provide a detailed analysis of the City's current demographics and any other information or data necessary to prepare a draft map that divides the City into voting districts in a manner consistent with the intent and purpose of the California Voting Rights Act and the Federal Voting Rights Act. 3. The City Council approves the tentative timeline set forth in Exhibit A, attached to and made a part of this resolution, for conducting a public process to solicit public input on proposed district-based electoral maps before adopting any such map. 2 4. The City Council directs staff to institute a program for public outreach and to inform the residents of San Rafael of this resolution and the process set forth in Exhibit A, and to facilitate and encourage public participation. 5. The timeline contained in Exhibit A may be adjusted as deemed necessary, provided that such adjustments shall not prevent the City from complying with the time frames specified by Election Code Section 10010. I, LINDSAY LARA, Interim City Clerk of the City of San Rafael, hereby certify that the foregoing resolution was duly and regularly introduced and adopted at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of San Rafael held on the 16 th day of January, 2018, by the following vote, to wit: AYES: COUNCILMEMBERS: Bushey, Colin, Gamblin, McCullough & Mayor Phillips NOES: COUNCILMEMBERS: None ABSENT: COUNCILMEMBERS: None Lindsay Lara, Interim City Clerk 3 EXHIBIT A TENTATIVE TIMELINE TRANSITION TO DISTRICT-BASED ELECTIONS PER ELECTIONS CODE §10010 NO. TASK DATE 1 Adopt Resolution of Intention January 16, 2018 2 1ST Public Hearing: Consider composition of districts February 5, 2018 3 2nd Public Hearing: Consider composition of districts February 20, 2018 4 Publication of draft maps and proposed election sequence By February 26, 2018 5 3rd Public Hearing: Consider draft maps and election sequence March 5, 2018 6 Publication of any new or revised draft maps and/or proposed election sequences By March 12, 2018 7 4th Public Hearing: Consider draft maps election sequence, and introduce ordinance establishing district elections March 19, 2018 8 Publication of any new or revised draft maps and/or proposed election sequences By April 9, 2018 9 5th Public Hearing: Adopt ordinance establishing district April 16, 2018 10 Day 90 April 16, 2018 11 Effective date of ordinance 12 First district-based election November 3, 2020 RESOLUTION NO. 14468 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAN RAFAEL SPECIFYING THE CRITERIA TO GUIDE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF ELECTORAL DISTRICTS AND TO FURTHER SPECIFY THE DEADLINE FOR SUBMISSION OF PROPOSED MAPS BY THE PUBLIC WHEREAS, on January 16, 2018, the City Council of the City of San Rafael (“City”) adopted Resolution No. 14453, stating its intention to adopted district -based elections pursuant to Elections Code section 10010 and the California Voting Rights Act; and WHEREAS, the City has retained an experienced demographer and special legal counsel to assist the City in establishing a by-district electoral system; and WHEREAS, on February 5, 2018, and February 20, 2018, the City Council received presentations from its special counsel concerning the current demographics of the City under the 2010 census and American Community Survey, and the procedures and legal and policy criteria governing districting, and received public comment regarding appropriate criteria; and WHEREAS, on February 5, 2018, and February 20, 2018, the City Council further conducted duly noticed public hearings at which it received testimony from the public regarding appropriate districting criteria; and WHEREAS, the City Council has fully considered the presentations of its consultants and all of the public comments received; and WHEREAS, the City Council now wishes to adopt criteria to guide the establishment of electoral districts consistent with legal requirements, including reasonably equal population and Section 2 of the federal Voting Rights Act, and which address other concerns and considerations important to the City; and WHEREAS, the City has made available on its website materials, including an online mapping program, that are designed to enable members of the public to submit proposed district maps for consideration by the Council; and WHEREAS, in adopting Resolution No. 14453, the City Council also adopted a timeline for the consideration of proposed maps; and WHEREAS, to facilitate full consideration of proposed maps at public hearings scheduled for March 5, 2018, March 19, 2018, and April 16, 2018, the Council wishes to adopt a deadline for submission of proposed maps from the public; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, the above recitals are true and correct; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the City Council hereby adopts the criteria identified in Exhibit A to this Resolution as criteria to guide the establishment of electoral districts to be implemented beginning with the November 2020 City Council elections; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the City’s redistricting/demographic consulting firm, acting under the supervision of the City Manager, is hereby authorized and directed to formulate one or more electoral district plan scenarios based upon the criteria specified in Exhibit A for review by the public and by the City Council at three public hearings (or more if necessary), in accordance with the adopted timeline; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the City Council hereby adopts a deadline of March 8, 2018, for submission of proposed maps by the public for consideration by the City Council at future public hearings; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the City Manager shall consult with legal counsel to resolve all legal issues necessary to give effect to this Resolution. I, LINDSAY LARA, Interim City Clerk of the City of San Rafael, hereby certify that the foregoing Resolution was duly and regularly introduced and adopted at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of San Rafael, held on Tuesday, the 20th of February 2018, by the following vote, to wit: AYES: Councilmembers: Colin, McCullough & Mayor Pro Tem Bushey NOES: Councilmembers: None ABSENT: Councilmembers: Gamblin & Mayor Phillips Lindsay Lara, Interim City Clerk EXHIBIT A Specification of Criteria to Guide the Establishment of Electoral Districts 1. The boundaries of the electoral districts shall be established so that the electoral districts are equal in population as defined by law. 2. The boundaries of the electoral districts shall not be gerrymandered in violation of the principles established by the United States Supreme Court in Shaw v. Reno, 509 U.S. 630 (1993), and its progeny. 3. The boundaries of the electoral districts shall be established so that the electoral districts do not result in a denial or abridgement of the right of any citizen to vote on account of race or color as provided in Section 2 of the federal Voting Rights Act. 4. The boundaries of the electoral districts shall observe communities of interest as identified in public comment or identified by the city council, including, but not limited to social interests; historical areas; industrial or service industry interests; residential and commercial areas, the location of city facilities and historical sites, and the like, insofar as practicable. 5. The boundaries of the electoral districts shall be compact, insofar as practicable. 6. The boundaries of the electoral districts shall be created to contain cohesive, contiguous territory, insofar as practicable. A district shall not be determined to be non-contiguous within the meaning of this criterion if it is connected by Census blocks comprised of water, and the Council may also take into account the existence of numerous unincorporated islands within the boundaries of the City that are not part of incorporated San Rafael in assessing contiguity. 7. The boundaries of the electoral districts may observe topography and geography, such as the existence of mountains, flat land, forest lands, man-made geographical features such as highways, major roadways and canals, etc., as natural divisions between districts, insofar as practicable. 8. Unless otherwise required by law, the electoral districts shall be created using whole census blocks, insofar as practicable. 9. The boundaries of the electoral districts may avoid the “pairing” of incumbents in the same electoral district, insofar as this does not conflict with the constitution and laws of the St ate of California and the United States. 10. The boundaries of the electoral districts shall comply with such other factors which become known during the districting process and are formally adopted by the City Council. DISTRICT ELECTIONS CITY OF SAN RAFAEL NOTICE OF PUBLICATION OF DRAFT DISTRICT MAPS PLEASE TAKE NOTICE that on Monday March 12, 2018, the City of San Rafael will publish on its website draft maps showing proposed electoral district boundaries, for discussion at a public hearing to be held by the San Rafael City Council. YOU MAY REVIEW DRAFT MAPS by going to the following page on the City of San Rafael’s website: https://www.cityofsanrafael.org/draft-maps/. You may also review draft maps in the Office of the City Clerk, at San Rafael City Hall room 209, 1400 Fifth Avenue, San Rafael, between the hours of 8:30 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. Monday through Friday. THE CITY COUNCIL HEARING to consider the draft district maps will be held: Monday, March 19, 2018 at 7:00 p.m. City Council Chambers, 1400 Fifth Avenue, San Rafael, CA FOR MORE INFORMATION you may contact Lindsay Lara, City Clerk, at (415) 485- 3066 Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. SAN RAFAEL CITY COUNCIL /s/ _______________________ LINDSAY LARA, City Clerk, City of San Rafael CITY OF SAN RAFAEL NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING The City Council of the City of San Rafael will hold a public hearing: DATE/TIME/PLACE: Monday, March 19, 2018, at 7:00 p.m. City Hall Council Chambers, 1400 Fifth Avenue, San Rafael PURPOSE: Public Hearing: On March 19, April 2, and April 16, 2018, at 7:00 p.m., in the City Council Chambers located at 1400 Fifth Avenue, the City Council of the City of San Rafael will conduct Public Hearings regarding establishing single-member council districts in which to conduct by-district elections for the City Council members, and the potential sequence of elections in such districts. At the public hearing on March 19, the public is invited to provide input regarding the content of the draft map or maps and the proposed sequence of elections and the City Council will consider adoption of an ordinance establishing district-based elections, the boundaries of the districts and the sequence of elections for each district. Comments can also be submitted via e-mail to Lindsay.lara@cityofsanrafael.org. More information about the establishment of single-member districts for by-district elections, including draft maps when they become available, will be included on the City's website at https://www.cityofsanrafael.org/district-elections. In the event changes are necessary to the public hearing schedule noted above, a new notice will be published in accordance with law. IF YOU CANNOT ATTEND: You may send a letter to Lindsay Lara, City Clerk, City of San Rafael, P.O. Box 151560, San Rafael, CA 94915-1560. You may also hand deliver a letter to the City Clerk prior to the meeting. FOR MORE INFORMATION: You may contact Lisa Goldfien, Assistant City Attorney, at (415) 485-3081. Office hours are Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. SAN RAFAEL CITY COUNCIL /s/ LINDSAY LARA LINDSAY LARA, City Clerk CIUDAD DE SAN RAFAEL AVISO DE AUDIENCIA PÚBLICA El Concejo Municipal de la Ciudad de San Rafael tendrá una audiencia pública: FECHA / HORA / LUGAR: Lunes, 19 de marzo de 2018 a las 7:00 p.m. Sala del Consejo Municipal, 1400 Fifth Avenue, San Rafael, CA 94901 PROPÓSITO: Audiencia pública: El 19 de marzo, el 2 de abril, y el 16 de abril de 2018, a las 7:00 p.m., en la Sala del Consejo Municipal, ubicada en 1400 Fifth Avenue, el Consejo Municipal de la Ciudad de San Rafael conducirá audiencias públicas con respecto al establecimiento de distritos municipales de un solo miembro en los cuales se llevarán a cabo elecciones para los miembros del Consejo Municipal, y la posible secuencia de elecciones en tales distritos. En la audiencia pública el 19 de marzo, se invita al público a proporcionar su opinión sobre el contenido del mapa o mapas preliminares y la secuencia propuesta de elecciones, y el Consejo Municipal considerá adoptar una ordenanza que establezca elecciones basadas en distritos, los límites de los distritos, y la posible secuencia de elecciones en tales distritos. También puede enviar sus comentarios por correo electrónico a lindsay.lara@cityofsanrafael.org. Se incluirá más información sobre el establecimiento de distritos de un solo miembro para elecciones por distrito, y borradores de mapas cuando estén disponibles, en el sitio web de la Ciudad en https://www.cityofsanrafael.org/district-elections. En el caso de que sean necesarios cambiar el calendario de la audiencia pública que está mencionado anteriormente, se publicará un nuevo aviso de acuerdo con la ley. SI NO PUEDE ASISTIR: Puede enviar una carta a Lindsay Lara, Secretaria Municipal, City of San Rafael, P.O. Box 151560, San Rafael, CA 94915- 1560. Usted también puede entregar una carta a la Secretaria Municipal en persona antes de la reunión. PARA OBTENER MÁS INFORMACIÓN: Puede comunicarse con Lisa Goldfien, Abogado Asistente Municipal, al (415) 485-3081. El horario de oficina es de lunes a viernes, de 8:30 a.m. a 5:00 p.m. CONSEJO MUNICIPAL DE SAN RAFAEL /f/ LINDSAY LARA LINDSAY LARA, SECRETARIA MUNICIPAL Title Name Description Submitted District Elections Dennis Wulkan Is this City Council constitutionally empowered to make this decision or is that a conflict of interest? Why wouldn't they give voters a chance to weigh in on such an important change? I'm aware some attorneys threatened a lawsuit, but why isn't the City concerned about a lawsuit that might arise out of them making this very decision? 2/7/2018 District Elections Johnson Reynolds You invited public to make suggestion on how to draw districts - we need map showing census tract, neighborhood in San Rafael, as well as population in each census tract, neighborhood, perhaps other information - information on race-ethnicity, socio-economic status, multi-family/single-family homes per census tract, neighborhood - in order to make thought-through, serious contribution on how the districts should be drawn. 2/7/2018 district boundaries Amie Catherine Stewart Reed To Chris Skinnell: please communicate to the demographer that most families that live in the Bret Harte neighborhood have children that attend Coleman Elementary School (on Belle Ave) in the Dominican neighborhood, and there is a strong sense of community between the 2 neighborhoods. 2/9/2018 District Elections Dora Knell It is strange the use at-large elections is described as polarizing. District elections are polarizing because emphasis will be on making borders separating groups determined by race or ethnicity according to the demands of a stranger. It is such a lie to claim San Rafael city government is racist by design. It is especially problematic because many of those supposedly needing protection are not eligible to vote. As a long time citizen of San Rafael I am offended by the reason such a change is being sought. 3/7/2018 New canal1 Ayla Yaitanes Hello, Trying to understand this map. There is an overlay called "new canal 1". I think this is an attempt to carve out a homogenous population? If so, I'm confused why there is an arbitrary bump out for Hillcrest Drive. I live at 10 hillcrest drive and wonder why it may be included in the canal district? 3/7/2018 Thank you! Pls include Vista Marin Dr with Terra Linda Richard Hall Vista Marin Dr is a small neighborhood but more connected community-wise to Terra Linda (Freitas Parkway) than neighborhoods to our south as proposed in some of the district maps. Over my 10 years involved with the community, Vista Marin has little concerns in common with Peacock Gap, Dominican and areas to our south where ingress/egress is via Knight Drive through downtown San Rafael. We are separated from areas to the south by the Marin Civic Center which is a sizable distance/boundary to the other neighborhoods - effectively we are an orphan district which our representative could sacrifice/ ignore. By comparison a Terra Linda representative would be more aligned with serving our neighborhood. Neighborhood meetings we have are aligned around Terra Linda- we never organically have meetings or issues in common with more distant neighborhoods to our south. Can Vista Marin Drive please be included in the Terra Linda district. 3/7/2018 Keep Vista Marin with Terra Linda districts Harriot Manley Dear officials:In regards to the new districting proposals for the City of San Rafael, please note that, as a member of the Vista Marin community, I strongly urge you to keep our neighborhood within maps comprising other Terra Linda communitiess, not Dominican or Peacock Gap. These would be the green purple, orange, and olive maps now being considered. Our homes and our issues are much more closely linked to others in Terra Linda rather than communities to south of us. Thank you. 3/7/2018 Representation Derrick Bell East Terra Linda needs to part of Terra Linda, not Peacock Gap. Our interests will not be represented. 3/7/2018 District map for Brete Harte Craig Peterson Dear City Gerrymanderer, Please Include ALL of Brete Harte in our district parcel by drawing the borders to include Woodland Avenue and also include the Solar court Brete Harte neighbor hood homes as well! Thank you. 3/9/2018 Proposed district council maps Dwayne Warren As a resident of the Bret Harte neighborhood, I am not happy with any map that would split our neighborhood. That is any district boundary that goes down any residential street. This puts those who live on one side of the street (e.g. DuBois) in one district and those on the other side in another. In such cases neighbors may find that their respective council representative may have opposing views on any given topic. Where as the neighbors themselves may be in solidarity with one another. 3/10/2018 District Maps William Carney Dear Mayor and City Council, In reviewing the current maps of potential San Rafael voting districts, please consider the attached hybrid of the Green and Purple maps. I believe that the Green map comes very close to representing coherent contours for districts 1 and 3. However, it falls short of optimum for district 4 (by severing the significant eastern portion of the Canal) and for district 2 (by leaving out the Montecito/ Happy Valley area affecting so much of the access to the San Pedro peninsula). The suggested hybrid restores these natural boundaries. It meets the numerical requirements for district 4 by including a portion of downtown between the freeway and roughly Lindaro Street (with the remainder of that census tract going to district 3). It meets the numerical requirements for district 2 by including the upper Lincoln Avenue census track (or some portion of it, as needed). Besides respecting basic geographic and social communities of interest, I believe this scheme would help retain a city-wide perspective for the Council Members elected from all districts, since each district would include key territory involved in two issues of great importance to the future of the City as a whole: a) the growth and housing potential of our two half-mile radius Station Areas; and b) 3/12/2018 tidal zones facing the encroachments of sea level rise. All Council members would have a significant stake in working together to solve these issues of importance to the entire city. Thank you for your careful consideration. Title Name Description Submitted District Elections Amy Glaza Hello! I am watching the most recent rebroadcast of the community meeting about the new district maps. I was very encouraged to hear Ms Bushey's comments about the Spinnaker and Bay Point issue. I strongly agree with her that there is no basis for excluding these neighborhoods from the "Canal". The map that suggests removing them looks like a horribly gerrymandered map and has no logical explanation, and is it possibly illegal? You have already heard from those residents that they consider themselves part of the Canal and that says volumes about the spirit of our community. They have more in common than not, traffic, parking, crime, recreation, schools etc and there is no legitimate reason to separate them. I would hate to see our city being divided by race. Neighborhoods serve as great boundaries for these sorts of things generally, although I also agree with the decision to include the Lincoln finger as part of the South district due to similar interests in transportation issues etc. Let's not let this lawsuit create more opportunity for division. The simpler the map is the better. I dont want to see us taking "sides". Ps: when moving forward with the Downtown redevelopment project please consider the East side of 101/Montecito Shopping area as part of "Downtown". I have heard several council persons say the downtown starts with the transit center. I do not agree. That totally disregards the huge traffic and business impact of east San Rafael near Union/Mission and Third streets. Many people from the West side shop on the East side at Whole Foods etc. And visa versa. Also the northbound 101 evening rush hour freeway traffic trying get to the San Rafael bridge is now bypassing the exit ramps and circulating all the way to Mission and Union street and then backtracking to East San Francisco Blvd. Also the morning commute 3/17/18 from East San Rafael to the Transit Center and South 101 is often at a standstill or a crawl. This area of Mission and Union Street contains disabled housing, a day care center and high school students. The increased traffic creates a worse hazard for pedestrians and this area should be considered as part of any Downtown redevelopment. The flow of East/West traffic is critical and any decision about "downtown" and must include the East side otherwise our city is going to be split in two with the 101 the artificial boundary. Dont cut us off. You will inadvertently create a "lesser San Rafael" in the East and a preferable West San Rafael scenario with a new fancy downtown on the West side. It will further separate us and could create a real racial boundary in years to come using 101 as a boundary. It already is a nightmare to get from the East to West of the city along Third, Fourth or Mission and as a resident of the East side I already feel cutoff from downtown. I hope you'll find a way to create some sort of "local access road" at a minimum that keeps our East and West city residents united. Thank you! Lindsay Lara From: Sent: To: Cc: Subject: Jim Geraghty <jimmyjustice@gmail.com> Monday, March 19, 2018 1:34 PM Gary Phillips; Kate Colin; John Gamblin; Andrew McCullough; Mary Beth Bushy Jim Schutz; Lindsay Lara District Mapping Dear Mr. Mayor and Members of the City Council: The Canal 1 Map is a well-balanced map designed so that the four districts reflect similar communities of interests. I urge you to keep intact Districts 3 and 4 as presented in the Canal 1 Map and adjust Districts 1 and 2 to reflect the concerns expressed on March 12 by residents living in those two areas. The concerns of residents living in the neighborhoods located in Districts 1 and 2 seem entirely valid. However, adding Bret Harte and/or Spinnaker Point to Canal 1 Map's District 4 and removing the significant number of residents along the Lincoln St. corridor sharing similar or identical communalities with residents living in the historic Canal District of San Rafael very seriously dilutes their voting power, thus violating the letter and spirit of the CVRA. The community, when mapping District 4, took the time to identify neighborhoods with commonalities: renters, transit users and those with similar culture, language, socio- economic status, history, religion and school attendance. The narrow band going up US 101 incorporating the multi-unit apartments brings into District 4 a significant number of residents there with these same commonalities, while allowing homeowners further east of Lincoln Ave. to be part of other homeowners in the "Downtown" district. The involvement in this complicated re-districting process of those living in the Canal is significant, even historic. The Canal 1 map is the result of their efforts. To re-draw its lines so significantly in the modified Canal 1 map presented at the March 12 workshop strongly suggests counter-vailing efforts to intentionally dilute the voting strength of a class of people explicitly protected by the CVRA. No explanation for doing so was provided at the March 12 meeting, other than a vague concern that geographically the Lincoln Ave. "spine" didn't look right. Such a concern has no legal validity. There are absolutely no legal requirements regarding the physical shape of a district as long as its design reflects an effort to ensure that communities of similar interests remain as much as possible within a particular district. 1 Canal Community members are concerned that by adding Bret Harte and Spinnaker and removing the Lincoln Hill spine will continue to dilute the ability of the protected class and moves in the wrong direction of remedying the subject of the lawsuit. I suggest we keep Districts 3 and 4 intact as presented in the Canal 1 Map, and adjust Districts 1 and 2 to reflect, as closely as possible, the resident concerns expressed on March 12. As stated in the CVRA of 2001: SECTION 1. The Legislature finds and declares that the purpose of this act is to address ongoing vote dilution and discrimination in voting as matters of statewide concern, in order to enforce the fundamental rights guaranteed to California voters under Section 7 of Article I and Section 2 of Article 1/ of the California Constitution. Therefore, the provisions of this act shall be construed liberally in furtherance of this legislative intent to eliminate minority vote dilution. It is the further intent of the Legislature that any remedy implemented under this act shall comply with the 14th Amendment to the United States Constitution. thank you Jim Geraghty 2