HomeMy WebLinkAboutSPJT Minutes 1991-09-16SRCC/PLANNING 'MISSION MINUTES (Special Joint eting) 9/16/91 Page 1
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IN THE COUNCIL CHAMBERS OF THE CITY OF SAN RAFAEL, MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 16, 1991, AT 5:30 P.N.
Special SRCC/Planning Commission Meeting:
Present:
Councilmembers:
Absent
Present:
Planning Commissioners:
Absent:
Dorothy L. Breiner, Vice -Mayor
Albert J. Boro, Councilmember
Michael A. Shippey, Councilmember
Joan Thayer, Councilmember
Lawrence E. Mulryan, Mayor
Suzanne Scott, Vice -Chairman
Linda Bellatorre, Commissioner
Paul Cohen, Commissioner
Barbara Heller, Commissioner
Richard O'Brien, Commissioner
Joyce Rifkind, Commissioner
John Starkweather, Chairman
Also Present: Pamela J. Nicolai, City Manager
Regina Buchanan, Deputy City Clerk
Robert J. Pendoley, Planning Director
Jean Freitas, Principal Planner
Linda Jackson, Associate Planner
RE: SPECIAL JOINT WORKSHOP MEETING INTRODUCING THE SAN RAFAEL DRAFT ZONING ORDINANCE
(P1) - File 10-1
Vice -Mayor Breiner opened the meeting with the statement that this is a historic occasion
dealing with the new San Rafael Draft Zoning Ordinance.
Planning Director Pendoley stated that the Draft Zoning Ordinance is now ready for public
review, and he thanked his staff for their fine work. He stated this is a compilation
of changes needed to make the Ordinance consistent with the 1988 General Plan. The old
Zoning Ordinance was last comprehensively written in 1951. Changes have been piecemeal
since then. He noted that public participation workshops will be held on Monday, September
30, 1991 at noon in the Council Chambers, and a second one on Wednesday, October 2, 1991
at 7:30 P.M., also in the Council Chambers. The Planning Department will also have a
speakers' bureau, so Planners can attend meetings of groups and organizations to review
the Draft Ordinance and answer questions. He stated the City has prepared five overview
handouts which explain in lay terms how the Ordinance was developed and revised. He
added that the public may purchase copies of the Ordinance for $7.50 each, and then
introduced Principal Planner Jean Freitas and Associate Planner Linda Jackson.
Ms. Freitas gave a slide presentation overview of the Zoning Ordinance format, and
explained the specific approach used in the development of the updated Ordinance to make
it consistent with the General Plan.
The nine approaches used in developing the Ordinance were:
1) New Districts must be consistent with General Plan land use categories;
2) In developed residential neighborhoods, properties are rezoned consistent with
existing lot sizes;
3) In sensitive areas, such as hillsides, where an area could be placed in more
than one zone district based on nearby lot sizes, the more conservative lower
density zone was used;
4) In nonresidential zone districts, minimize creation of nonconforming uses;
5) In all districts, minimize changes to existing development standards except
where new regulations are required by the General Plan;
6) Reduce or streamline use permits;
7) Respond to public zoning workshop concerns where possible;
8) Improve readability and organization;
9) Eliminate old "PC" and "PUD" districts in favor of one "PD" Planned Development
District.
Ms. Jackson then highlighted changes to the Ordinance. She stated that the new Zoning
Ordinance is really a composite of the community of San Rafael, and a great many of the
rules have been retained in the new draft. She stated that most of the new rules in
the draft are a result of the land use categories and policies in the San Rafael General
Plan.
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Ms. Jackson then went through the changes, and explained in detail the single family
residential zoning districts and the revisions being recommended. She also explained
the new "codes" designating the various districts. Ms. Jackson then explained Overlay
Districts, including a comprehensive Wetlands Overlay District, noting that San Rafael
will be one of the first cities in the Bay Area to have a Wetlands Overlay District as
comprehensive as this.
Ms. Jackson then discussed the changes in fence regulations; explained nonconforming
provisions which have been completely revamped for clarity; and noted that there has
been substantial revision of the parking requirements. She stated that there are no
changes in the Sign Ordinance, but it has been reformatted into that used in the other
chapters. Ms. Jackson then explained the streamlining procedures for Exceptions. She
noted that the Design Review Chapter has been reorganized, with few substantial changes.
Ms. Jackson concluded by stating that this draft Zoning Ordinance is a product of three
years' work of transforming the current Ordinance and the General Plan into workable
zoning regulations. She stated the staff wanted to write an Ordinance which is consistent
with the General Plan and which is clear and easy-to-use. Staff also wanted to streamline
the development approval process.
Mr. Pendoley stated it was a pleasure to work with people of the caliber of Ms. Freitas
and Ms. Jackson who were capable of doing such fine work.
Vice -Mayor Breiner thanked the staff, and informed the audience that this is a workshop
meeting between the City Council and Planning Commission, and there will not be public
input. She then asked the Commissioners and Councilmembers for comments or questions.
Commissioner O'Brien stated this Ordinance is an outstanding job, very easy to read and
to understand. He then addressed the parking issue, and questioned one guest parking
space for every 5 units. He noted the guidelines for this regulation were based on San
Mateo and Vallejo, and he does not feel that is a good guideline to follow, because it
does not reflect what our real needs are. He recommended a guest parking space required
of one for three units as a better ratio. The next issue Mr. O'Brien mentioned was the
30% compact parking allowance. He stated it is not realistic, since people with compact
cars park in standard car spaces, and full-sized cars have difficulty finding spaces.
He questioned having this regulation, since people do not abide by it, although he
realizes it gives developers more parking spaces. Mr. O'Brien also questioned the
regulation which states banks or restaurants will not be permitted on corners, and asked
for a response on the rationale.
Ms. Freitas responded to the issue of guest parking. She stated that staff is continuing
to look at apartment standards, and our current parking standards were better than many
others surveyed. She noted that the Department's Intern started on a San Rafael apartment
parking survey which has been getting a very good response from apartment managers.
She stated that in a couple of months we will have additional local information to determine
if our standards are adequate.
With regard to compact spaces, she noted the compact parking space size has been increased
so they are not as small as the size used in some recent projects. Permitting compact
parking is a way of getting a few more spaces in an area, and allow projects to go forward.
Ms. Freitas stated that with regard to banks and restaurants not being permitted on corners,
the rationale is that General Plan policy promotes retail downtown, and the Zoning Ordinance
implements that policy.
Commissioner Scott stated she appreciated the overview of the great amount of material,
and that it was a very good preview. Ms. Scott then referred to Page 5-3 of the Ordinance,
Downtown Core Commercial District, and stated that as the Downtown Study progresses these
regulations could be implemented. She noted the reference in the last paragraph of that
same section, regarding evening activity and cultural activities at the Rafael Theatre.
She stated that cultural activities should be encouraged, but she wondered about omitting
the specific reference to the Rafael Theatre, since there may be other appropriate sites
for cultural activities. Ms. Freitas stated the General Plan recommends that cultural
activities be off the core retail street. She noted this could be modified with the
Downtown Plan and the Zoning Ordinance could then be easily modified. Ms. Scott also
asked whether seismic retrofit requirements affect the Zoning Ordinance. Staff replied
that it was not directly affected.
Commissioner Cohen commended staff on their fine work. He said he is concerned with
Design Review issues, and would like to have a close look taken at the language suggested
by the Design Review Board (DRB), as stated on Page 5 of the staff report. He stated
he was present at the DRB meeting when this issue was discussed, regarding alterations
and additions to homes. He pointed out the necessity for taking a serious look at additions,
particularly in infill lots, and homes with a potential for demolition and new construction.
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He stated the second story addition section should also be reviewed, since there have
been instances where a home is jacked up and a floor put in beneath it. He wanted the
"lift and fill" remodels to also be covered by the upper story addition design review
requirement.
Mr. Cohen stated that at the Planning Commission they hear considerable concern about
second dwelling units which the Commission approves as legal units. He stated that the
real problem is the "illegal nonconforming" units, the "stove on wheels" issue. He added
that perhaps that issue could be addressed at another time.
Mr. Pendoley agreed that the Zoning Ordinance is not the proper place for that issue,
but the City Attorney is working on an Ordinance to address illegal units through a simple
citation process.
Mr. Cohen stated he is concerned about wetlands preservation, particularly in view of
the process the Corps of Engineers is going through to redefine the standards to delineate
wetlands. He stated the current COE definition is more comprehensive and the City may
want to retain that definition. Vice -Mayor Breiner asked staff to follow-up on that
issue.
Commissioner Heller questioned one of the maps, stating that two lots off Shannon Lane
which show as being City she had thought were County. Ms. Freitas stated she will go
over the maps with Commissioner Heller.
Commissioner Bellatorre stated she had a concern regarding the Gerstle Park area, regard-
ing conversion of accessory structures into living quarters. She recommended staff look
at the parking regulations in such cases. Ms. Bellatorre stated she too has a concern
about the additions and alterations language proposed by the Design Review Board on Page
5 of the staff report, and asked that staff look into the wording.
Ms. Bellatorre then asked are second dwelling units going to continue to be allowed park-
ing in the front. Ms. Freitas replied parking is allowed on the driveway apron as before;
however, the main unit would now have to have two covered parking spaces.
Ms. Bellatorre proposed amnesty for illegal second units to get them in our purview,
and see what could be done with them; all others would be illegal.
Ms. Bellatorre noted that duplex parking is based on the number of bedrooms, and pointed
out that a familyroom could be turned into a bedroom. She felt that issue needs more
refining. She then inquired, in working with the Downtown Plan, if they came up with
something they agreed upon but was contrary to the General Plan, could the Zoning
Ordinance be modified. Mr. Pendoley responded that it could.
Ms. Bellatorre then expressed her concern about the wetlands definition as stated by
Commissioner Cohen. She thanked the staff for their fine work, and said she understands
the amount of effort it took.
Commissioner Rifkind commended staff on a wonderful job. She then referred to 14.26.050,
Trip Transfers, on Page 26-3 of the Draft Ordinance, that trip transfers among common
property owners could not be made in impacted areas. Ms. Freitas explained that trip
transfers can only involve nearby or adjacent properties owned by the same owner. She
noted it might, for example, apply to Shoreline Industrial Park, where several commonly
owned properties exist. She stated if you are taking away trips from a property, findings
must be made that you are leaving enough trips to develop it appropriately. Ms. Rifkind
stated she would like to be assured of a thorough review of this issue.
Mr. Pendoley stated that right now there is no way of formalizing such a transaction.
He stated that if they create a trip permit file it would be very easy to go back to
it. Vice -Mayor Breiner stated that a cross-reference system within the permit process
would be advisable.
Councilmember Thayer stated she appreciated the comments about the compact parking spaces
made by Mr. O'Brien. She then verified that in the second dwelling unit regulations
there is no guest parking required for either the main unit or the second dwelling unit.
Mr. Pendoley stated that is correct.
Ms. Thayer stated she appreciates staff's concern to preclude second units on small lots
less than 5,000 square feet, particularly in Gerstle Park, since those properties were
developed when cars were smaller and people had fewer cars. Additionally, she supports
the increase in parking requirements.
Ms. Thayer stated she agrees with Commissioner Cohen that we should be looking at keeping
the more stringent definition standards for wetlands protection. She said she would
like to see them more strict than they are now. She stated she would like staff to look
into the question of Federal pre-emption, and she would like staff to look into that
question.
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Ms. Thayer then mentioned that in the section about fences, she noticed a category which
was omitted, which is wrought iron fences with spikes. She mentioned they are very
dangerous and there was a recent serious accident when a child in her neighborhood was
injured on such a fence.
Councilmember Shippey stated this is an impressive document. He stated he appreciates
the wetlands definition issue. Mr. Shippey referred to Page 13-4 of the Ordinance regard-
ing wetlands setbacks, specifically Exception 1, where it states that the Planning
Commission must make certain findings for a wetland setback exception to be made. He
asked when the public would be heard on these exceptions. Ms. Freitas stated that
typically the City would obtain input from the public agencies before going to a Public
Hearing, and would obtain input from the public at the hearing.
Mr. Shippey stated he shares the concern about infill lots, and they should be protected
by Design Review of either upper or lower stories. He inquired of staff if there has
been much activity on this sort of development. Mr. Pendoley responded the Department
has frequent phone calls on that issue, and the difficulty with design review of infill
projects is the lack of detailed standards. He added it has been discussed by the DRB,
and it was a major issue in the Hillside Design Guidelines. Mr. Shippey asked if the
DRB would be overwhelmed by the number of developments. Mr. Pendoley responded they
are concerned about the workload implications.
Mr. Shippey asked for an explanation of combining the "PC" and "PUD" old districts into
the new "PD" Planned Development District. Ms. Freitas gave a detailed explanation.
Councilmember Boro referred to Page 5 of the staff report, and stated that in talking
with neighborhood groups people would like to see the City more stringent rather than
less, on the issue of remodeling homes.
Mr. Boro requested assurance that any changes recommended by the Downtown Plan Committee
could be worked into the Ordinance. Staff replied that they could be.
Mr. Boro stated he had a letter from the Gerstle Park Neighborhood Association President
regarding dedication of Gerstle Park area as a Historical District. He inquired if there
is anything in that connection with this Ordinance. Mr. Pendoley responded that in
the Municipal Code there is an outline for a Historical District. He stated that one
problem with implementing it, before you could apply it you have to do a very complete
building -by -building, fence -by -fence survey of the neighborhood for which you intend to
apply the Historic District. He stated it is very time-consuming. Mr. Pendoley noted
the request would go through the Cultural Affairs Commission, but Planning does not
currently have the staff to do it.
Mr. Boro said that at some time he would like to have discussion on performance standards,
variances and exemptions and how they work together.
Mr. Boro then referred to Page 25-15 regarding the Design Review Board, stating it speaks
about meetings and quorums and like matters, and he noted there has been discussion over
the past several months about changing the process of the DRB from an informal process
to more of an open meeting process. He stated the timing for discussing that might be
concurrent with the adoption of the Zoning Ordinance.
Mr. Boro then noted Ms. Freitas' reference to 5,000 sq. ft. lots in the Dominican area
being changed to 10,000 sq. ft. However, in looking at the existing side yards they
are mostly 5 feet, and not 10 feet, and Mr. Boro inquired how that nonconformance would
play out. Ms. Freitas responded that is why they added a special provision which says
they would average the setbacks in existing neighborhoods. She stated they currently
do that for front yards. Mr. Boro complimented the staff on an excellent job, and the
assemblage of the material. He stated the process is very good.
Vice -Mayor Breiner stated she recalls the necessity for the upper story revision coming
up in past years. She wondered if second story stepbacks could be considered, in the
same manner as the hillside standards, noting it would give opportunity for privacy.
Ms. Breiner noted Page 5 of the staff report, that there might be language restricting
design review of additions to a certain percentage of the square footage of the house.
She stated size might be used as a means to trigger design review as people add onto
their homes.
Ms. Breiner noted that people seem to be parking in their front yard, and inquired if
the City has the ability to prevent this. Ms. Freitas responded that in the new Ordinance
two covered spaces will be required, and this will preclude garage conversions which
results in parking in the driveway. She stated the Ordinance does not specifically
prohibit parking in the front yard. Ms. Breiner recommended this issue might be
considered.
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Ms. Breiner pointed out that the Ordinance has two designations with "C", one being
Commercial, and one which is Canal Overlay District. She recommended it might be well
to change one of them, to differentiate.
On Page 9, Exhibit A, Ms. Breiner stated that the subject of a Use Permit for deleting
the requirement for a Use Permit for a conforming addition to a nonconforming house was
discussed some years ago. She stated that because of the problems in areas such as
Gerstle Park and Bret Harte, there should be notification to the neighbors as part of
the Use Permit process and she feels there is a benefit in having the Use Permit require-
ment, and asked staff to consider this.
Vice -Mayor Breiner thanked staff for their hard work and diligence.
Mr. Cohen recommended that staff, in addition to the daytime and evening discussions
with the public on the Draft Ordinance, might consider a session for the business community.
He said most of tonight's discussion focused on the residential impact, and he feels
there will be particular impacts on industrial and commercial districts.
Mr. Pendoley responded staff is sending letters to all of the businesses and organizations
this week informing them of our speakers' bureau.
There being no further business, the meeting adjourned at 7:00 P.M.
JEANNE M. LEONCINI, City Clerk
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APPROVED THIS DAY OF , 1991
VICE -MAYOR OF THE CITY OF SAN RAFAEL
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