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HomeMy WebLinkAboutPW Freitas Pkwy. Interchange Alternatives StudyAGENDA ITEM NO: 5
MEETING DATE: October 17, 1994
Lrt �V VO i]/ BOO Q La ]D C�0 u C�OMNC�OL
SUBJECT: PUBLMPARTICIPATION ALTERNATIVES STUDY FOR THE FREITAS PARKWAY
IN4irector'of
NGE IMPROVEMENTS PROJECT
SUBMITTED BY:��U(/GGfJ APPROVED BV' -� G/
Public Works (LS) CityyManager
FILE REF: 05.01.44.01
07.02.32
RECOMMENDATION:
1. Adopt resolution authorizing the Director of Public Works to execute the
"Second Amendment to the Agreement for Professional Engineering Services
with CH2MHill for the Freitas Parkway Interchange Improvements" in order
to conduct a "Public Participation Alternatives Study" for the amount of
$72,600. The Amendment shall be in a form approved by the City Attorney.
2. Direct staff to prepare a letter for the Mayor's signature requesting CalTrans to
provide at least one participant to the "Alternatives Study Project Advisory
Team" who will have irrevocable decision making authority regarding design
parameters.
3. Direct staff to develop a "Project Advisory Team" participants list for Council
approval.
SUMMARY/BACKGROUND:
We recently had an item on the Council Agenda to develop a computer simulation of
the Freitas Interchange to test out a signalization design concept. This item was
continued in order to review the proposal with local community groups. After
discussing the matter with Shirley Fisher of the North San Rafael Coalition of
Neighborhoods, we have concluded that there is a real necessity for an
"Alternatives Study" to be performed.
Given that the Freitas Offramp/Civic Center Drive intersection is extremely
complex and controversial, it does not seem prudent to perform any further
technical analysis until a `design concept" can be mutually agreed upon by all
concerned parties.
We have recently performed similar public participation alternative studies with
great success on the Andersen Drive and the Bellam/Irene Over -crossing projects.
The results of the latter study is scheduled to come to the Council in December. We
feel that such an effort will produce worthwhile results at the Freitas Interchange
as well. We are currently under contract with CH2MHi11 to provide engineering
services for the design of improvements at this location. They are well experienced
and qualified to perform the proposed Public Participation Alternatives Study.
tte I�Io' *-3 -_2Z.
Cotincif Meeting ---- 1,7
q _
Oisoositio�n
PROCESS OVERVIEW
The process being proposed is described in the attached proposal. It basically
would involve the formation of a Project Advisory Team comprised of the various
"stakeholders" which would include residents, businesses and agencies. The make
up of this group will be brought back to the Council at their next meeting for
approval. It would be desirable if one of the Council members would be willing to be
on this team and participate in the process.
A series of four workshops would be held to develop and evaluate proposed design
concepts. On the basis of detailed evaluation criteria developed by the Project
Advisory Team, a preferred alternative will be selected to be carried forward into
final design.
One of the major problems that we have encountered with CalTrans related
projects has been the reversal of their own staff directives by decision makers
higher up in their organization. This has been extremely costly to us as a local
agency. Therefore, we are recommending that the Council directly request that
CalTrans provide participants to the "Project Advisory Team" who will have
irrevocable decision making authority regarding design parameters.
STUDY CO STS
We have reviewed the proposed costs for the Alternative Study and find them to be
reasonable for the scope of the work. The major cost is in the engineering analysis,
much of which will have to be performed regardless of how we proceed with this
project. By comparison, this estimated cost of $72,600 for this proposal is about
half the cost of the Bellam/Irene Overcrossing study which was approximately
$150,000. The original federal ISTEA funding for this project has been shifted to
the Merrydale Overcrossing project. Consequently, the cost of this Study will be
funded by Traffic Mitigation Fees. This will relieve us of the aggressive time limits
and strict requirements imposed by the federal funding.
ENCLOSURES: (2)
1. Resolution
2. Proposal
FOLLOWS:
RESOLUTION NO. 9239
A RESOLUTION AUTHORIZING THE SIGNING OF
A SECOND AMENDMENT TO AN AGREEMENT
WITH C112M HILL FOR PROFESSIONAL ENGINEER-
ING SERVICES FOR THE FREITAS PARKWAY
INTERCHANGEIMPROVEMENTS
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAN RAFAEL RESOLVES AS
The Director of Public Works and the City Clerk are hereby authorized
to execute, on behalf of the City of San Rafael, an amendment to an agreement with
CH2M HILL for the "Freitas Parkway Interchange Improvements." Said amendment
shall be in a form approved by the City Attorney, and is for the purpose of
conducting an "Alternatives Study," a proposal for which is hereby attached and by
this reference made a part of this resolution.
I, JEANNE. M. LEONCINI, Clerk of the City of San Rafael, hereby
certify that the foregoing resolution was duly and regularly introduced and adopted
at a regular meeting of the Council of said City on Monday, the 17th day of October,
1994, by the following vote, to wit:
AYES: COUNCILMEMBERS: Cohen, Heller, Thayer, Zappetini & Mayor Boro
NOES: COUNCILMEMBERS: None
ABSENT: COUNCILMEMBERS: None.
City of San Rafael • Department of Public Works
AMENDMENT NO. 2
TO THE STANDARD AGREEMENT FOR
PROFESSIONAL SERVICES WITH CH2MHILL CALIFORNIA, INC.
FOR THE
FREITAS PARKWAY/US 101 INTERCHANGE IMPROVEMENTS
Date of Agreement
This Amendment No. 2 is made and entered into this 17th day of
October, 1994 by and between the City of San Rafael, a municipality in
the County of Marin, State of California (hereinafter called CITY) and
CH2M Hill California, Inc., a corporation in the State of California
(hereinafter called Consultant).
Names and Addresses of Agreeing Parties
City of San Rafael CH2M Hill California, Inc.
Dept. of Public Works P. O. Box 12681
P. O. Box 151560 Oakland, CA 94604-4046
San Rafael, Ca. 94915-1560 Attn: Steve Castleberry
This Amendment No. 2 shall amend the previous Agreement dated June 18,
1993 and Amendment No. 1 dated July 23, 1994 as per Attachment A.
"Proposal for Freitas Parkway/Highway 101 Interchange Alternatives Study" as
submitted by the Consultant and approved by the City by Resolution No. 9239.
ATTEST:
JkANNE M. LEONCI
City Clerk
AMPROVED ORM:
�-�ARI'�-T RA�GHIANT7
City Attorney
F SAN RAF L -
.
DAVID M. BERNARDI
Director of Public Works
CH2MHILL CA 1 OA, I
n
0' RAN
Manager, Transportation
R E�
1994
SAN FRANCISCO
Attachment A
Proposal for
Freitas Parkway/Highway 101 Interchange Alternatives Study
This scope of work covers C112M HILL's involvement in conducting a cooperative process to
address freeway access issues at Freitas Parkway/ Highway 101 in the City of San Rafael.
The objective of this work is to define project goals, develop evaluation criteria, develop
alternatives and prepare a recommendation to the City for approval. The deliverable for the
project will be a Recommendation and Summary Report as outlined below.
Task 1: Proiect Advisory Team Workshops
The City will be responsible for selecting and appointing Advisory Team members. It is
understood the Team will comprise 10-15 people representing various stakeholders who have
an interest in access at the project location. Four workshops are to be held. C112M HILL will
schedule, plan, facilitate, and record these workshops and coordinate the workshop logistics.
Technical support to these workshops is described under Task 3-4. Each workshop is
anticipated to run 4 hours and will be attended by 3-5 C112M HILL professional staff
(including technical personnel). The general outline of the workshops are as follows:
Advisory Team Workshop 1:
Introductions and role of Project Advisory Team
Review, discussion and definition of problem statement
Discussion of evaluation criteria and weighting factors
Advisory Team Workshop 2:
Review and discuss final evaluation criteria and weighting factors
Brainstorm and discuss alternative concepts (assume approximately 10)
Preliminary Screening
Advisory Team Workshop 3:
Presentation of alternative concepts ranking
Discussion of alternatives ranking
Review of design alternatives
Advisory Team Workshop 4:
Presentation of engineering and cost data
Discussion of Advisory Team recommendation
Selection of preferred design alternative
Task 2: Recommendation and Summary Report
The results of the Advisory Team process will be summarized in a report to the City. Twenty
copies of the report will be submitted to the City.
Attachment "A" Page I
Task 3: Eneineerins Evaluation
It is assumed that all traffic volumes used for evaluating the alternatives will be provided by
the City. CH2M HILL's tasks are described as follows:
Task 3-1 Initial Data Collection
C112M HILL will prepare the basic engineering information needed to support the Advisory
Team. The intent of this task is to give the Team information required to understand the
problems and constraints and thereby improve the quality of alternatives developed. This
information will include an aerial photograph of the project area, profiles and cross sections,
and a summary of relevant traffic data.
Task 3-2 Alternative Concept Development
Between the second and third Advisory Team workshops, C112M HILL will investigate up to
ten alternative design concepts. For each alternative concept, we will develop plan
geometrics, approximate design profiles, and conceptual opinions of construction cost. The
intent of this evaluation is to identify possible fatal flaws in the alternatives and give the
Advisory Team the technical information necessary to further screen the alternatives. It is
anticipated development of the alternative geometrics will be an iterative process with both
the City and Caltrans. The geometrics will reviewed as they are developed.
Task 3-3 Refine Alternative Development
Between the third and fourth Advisory Team workshops, C112M HILL will further refine
geometrics for up to three alternatives. The purpose of this task is to confirm geometric and
cost assumptions made in Task 3-2. In addition, additional profiles will be developed of
critical geometric elements, such as curb returns, to confirm that Caltrans and City design
standards can be met.
Task 3-4 Advisory Team Workshop Technical Support
Each workshop will be attended by the project engineer and geometrician to provide technical
support to the Advisory Team. In addition, graphics materials as required for each workshop
will be prepared.
Attachment "A" Page 2
Freitas Parkway/Highway 101 Access Study
Task 1: Meeetings
O'Halloran
Regos
Eichhom
Office
Task 1 Labor Subtotal
Task 2: Recommendation and Summary Report
O'Halloran
Regos
Eichhom
Office
Task 2 Labor Subtotal
Task 3: Engineering Evaluation
Task 3.1: Initial Data Collection
Angleman
Task 3.2 Alternative Concept Development
Angleman
Ragland
Castleberry
Task 3.3 Refined Alternative Development
Angleman
Ragland
Task 3.4 Technical Support
Angleman
Castleberry
Task 3 Labor Subtotal
Labor Subtotal
Expenses
Graphics/Production
Misc
Expense Subtotal
Total
Hours
48
92
80
40
6
24
12
16
3
204
12
8
32
16
Page 1
Dollars
$6,480
$6,440
$8,000
$2,400
$23,320
$810
$1,680
$1,200
$960
$4,650
$800
$20,400
$1,440
$960
$6,000
$720
$3,200
$1,920
$35,440
$63,410
$4,000
$5,200
$9,200
$72,610
Attachment "A" Page 3
Attachment A
Proposal for
Freitas Parkway/Highway 101 Interchange Alternatives Study
This scope of work covers C112M HILUS involvement in conducting a cooperative process to
address freeway access issues at Freitas Parkway/ Highway 101 in the City of San Rafael.
The objective of this work is to define project goals, develop evaluation criteria, develop
alternatives and prepare a recommendation to the City for approval. The deliverable for the
project will be a Recommendation and Summary Report as outlined below.
Task 1: Proiect Advisory Team Workshops
The City will be responsible for selecting and appointing Advisory Team members. It is
understood the Team will comprise 10-15 people representing various stakeholders who have
an interest in access at the project location. Four workshops are to be held. C112M HILL will
schedule, plan, facilitate, and record these workshops and coordinate the workshop logistics.
Technical support to these workshops is described under Task 3-4. Each workshop is
anticipated to run 4 hours and will be attended by 3-5 C112M HILL professional staff
(including technical personnel). The general outline of the workshops are as follows:
Advisory Team Workshop 1:
Introductions and role of Project Advisory Team
Review, discussion and definition of problem statement
Discussion of evaluation criteria and weighting factors
Advisory Team Workshop 2:
Review and discuss final evaluation criteria and weighting factors
Brainstorm and discuss alternative concepts (assume approximately 10)
Preliminary Screening
Advisory Team Workshop 3:
Presentation of alternative concepts ranking
Discussion of alternatives ranking
Review of design alternatives
Advisory Team Workshop 4:
Presentation of engineering and cost data
Discussion of Advisory Team recommendation
Selection of preferred design alternative
Task 2: Recommendation and Summary Report
The results of the Advisory Team process will be summarized in a report to the City. Twenty
copies of the report will be submitted to the City.
ORIGINAL
Task 3: Engineerirkg Evaluation
It is assumed that all traffic volumes used for evaluating the alternatives will be provided by
the City. CH2M HILL's tasks are described as follows:
Task 3-1 Initial Data Collection
CH2M HILL will prepare the basic engineering information needed to support the Advisory
Team. The intent of this task is to give the Team information required to understand the
problems and constraints and thereby improve the quality of alternatives developed. This
information will include an aerial photograph of the project area, profiles and cross sections,
and a summary of relevant traffic data.
Task 3-2 Alternative Concept Development
Between the second and third Advisory Team workshops, C112M HILL will investigate up to
ten alternative design concepts. For each alternative concept, we will develop plan
geometrics, approximate design profiles, and conceptual opinions of construction cost. The
intent of this evaluation is to identify possible fatal flaws in the alternatives and give the
Advisory Team the technical information necessary to further screen the alternatives. It is
anticipated development of the alternative geometrics will be an iterative process with both
the City and Caltrans. The geometrics will reviewed as they are developed.
Task 3-3 Refine Alternative Development
Between the third and fourth Advisory Team workshops, C112M HILL will further refine
geometrics for up to three alternatives. The purpose of this task is to confirm geometric and
cost assumptions made in Task 3-2. In addition, additional profiles will be developed of
critical geometric elements, such as curb returns, to confirm that Caltrans and City design
standards can be met.
Task 3-4 Advisory Team Workshop Technical Support
Each workshop will be attended by the project engineer and geometrician to provide technical
support to the Advisory Team. In addition, graphics materials as required for each workshop
will be prepared.
Freitas Parkway/Highway 101 Access Study
Task 1: Meeetings
O'Halloran
Regos
Eichhom
Office
Task 1 Labor Subtotal
Task 2: Recommendation and Summary Report
O'Halloran
Regos
Eichhom
Office
Task 2 Labor Subtotal
Task 3: Engineering Evaluation
Task 3.1: Initial Data Collection
Angleman
Task 3.2 Alternative Concept Development
Angleman
Ragland
Castleberry
Task 3.3 Refined Alternative Development
Angleman
Ragland
Task 3.4 Technical Support
Angleman
Castleberry
Task 3 Labor Subtotal
Labor Subtotal
Expenses
Graphics/Production
Misc
Expense Subtotal
Total
Hours
Dollars
48
$6,480
92
$6,440
80
$8,000
40
$2,400
$23,320
6 $810
24 $1,680
12 $1,200
16 $960
$4,650
8 $800
204 $20,400
12 $1,440
8 $960
60 $6,000
6 $720
32 $3,200
16 $1,920
$35,440
$63,410
Page 1
$4,000
$5,200
$9,200
$72,610
ROUTING SLIP FOR APPROVAL OF CONTRACT/AGREFI.IENTS/ORDINANCES/RESOLUTIONS
G
INSTRUCTIONS: USE THIS FORM WITH EACH SUBMITTAL OF ORIGINAL CONTRACT/
AGREEMENT/ORDINANCE/RESOLUTION BEFORE APPROVAL BY
COUNCIL/AGENCY
FROM:
Date: !*RX 10/26/94
Originatinu Department: pW
TITLE OF DOCUMENT:
SRRA/SP.CC AGENDA TTEN
DATE OF p1EETING
AMENDMENT NO. 2 TO THE STANDARD AGREEMENT FOR PROF. SERVICES WITH
_ CH2MHILL CALIF. INC. FOR THE FREITAS PARKWAY/US INTER 101_ INTERCHANGE
IMPROVEMENTS
�Iiead Signattre)
r 1994
CITY ATTORNEY
CITY l7
(LOWER HALF OF FORM FOR AI'PROVA.LS ONLY)
REVIEWED BY CITY MANAGER/EXECUTIVE TO:
DIRECTOR APP$JJ0 Rr4:
APrROVED AS COUNCIL!/AGENCY AGENDA ITEM
NOT APPROVED
RE11ARKS :
cc• Firtince
D u oc• ort Attached is one copy of dncument.
Please review Fnr financial LmpaCt.
Whim- - - -
- - -City Clerk's Office with Ori -final Document
Crenn - - -
- - -City Manager's Office
DI
ai, Caner,; - - -
- -Originating Department
`-;j Pink - - - -
- - -Finance Director
m� Goldenrod- -
- --Prel.iminaty file Copy-)rioinating Depaitmnnt
s� r
y (Signature)
i,9 WA
ROUTING SLIP FOR APPROVAL OF CONTRACT/AGREEI.IENTS/ORDINANCES/RESOLUTIONS
INSTRUCTIONS: USE THIS FORM WITH EACH SUBMITTAL OF ORIGINAL CONTRACT/
AGREEMENT/ORDINANCE/RESOLITTION BEFORE APPROVAL BY
COUNCIL/AGENCY
f1j(/SRCC AGENDA TTFI1 N
FROM:
Date: 10/13/94 ( Oct. 17, 19_94_ _ _ _)
Originatinu Department: DF'W —DATE OF IiEETING
TITLE OF DOCUMENT:
PUBLIC PARTICIPATION ALTERNATIVES STUDY FOR FREITAS PARKWAY
INTERCHANGE IMPROVEMENTS—
1.
1. RESOLUTION
2. AGREEMENT WITH CH2M HILI_
S
l 3 1994
Del? rtment Head (Signature)
CRY ATTORNEY
(LOWER HALF OF FORM FOR APPROVALS ONLY)
REVIEWED BY CITY MANAGER/EYECUrPIVE TO:
PPR
DIRECTOR AUNAPIROVED ,/AGENCY AGENDA IlFM
ttorn SiJnR'a�:/
Lturtie)
17 �
NOT APPROVED
REMARKS:
:
cr• Finrnce Director: Attached is one ropy of dncumenL.
Please revaew 'or financial impact.
Whir-- - - - -City Clerk's Office
with Orr•llnal Document
i! Green- - - - - - -City Manager's Office
n= Canary - - - - -Originating Department
Pink - - - - - - -Finance nire ctor
H, goldenrod- - - - -Preliminary file Copy -Originating Deparlmnnt i•A
ci
,ENDUM T0: SRCC ITEM #5
(10/17/9.4)
720R7;;( SA& R,457ASd C90AZ* 7*70?2 09 RESIMS;MS
A LJo.,c.Aa wa* &9"44r&* � t -5"U r f 114a" and %K�O�I/AtQiLOIG
P 0. box 6642 Sac Ra#d &Ay!6uria 94903-0642
21 " t
October 16, 1994 Nyn
San Rafael City Council 1994
1400 Fifth Street, P. O Box 151560�Ct 1
San Rafael, CA 94915-1560
Dear Council Members:
The Steering Committee of the North San Rafael Coalition of Residents
asks your support for the proposed Public Participation Alternatives Study for
the Freitas Parkway Interchange Improvements Project. We strongly endorse a
timely process including input from neighboring businesses, such as Autodesk,
the Northgate Shopping Centers, the County and/or Marin Center, Caltrans, and
local neighborhood associations to develop a long term improvement for this
confusing, congested, and hazardous intersection.
In 1990, the City Council included signalization of the northbound Freitas
Interchange intersection in the final approval of the Merrydale Overcrossing
Project when it was demonstrated by traffic studies from DKS Associates and
from the North San Rafael Coalition that this complex intersection did not meet
City traffic standards and would continue not to meet standards in the future
unless it was signalized.
In the summer of 1992, representatives of the northern San Rafael
community met several times with City staff and consultants from CH2MHi11 to
review plans for reconfiguration and signalization of this intersection. Although
the plans were well received by the community and were approved in concept by
the City Council in March, 1993, approval could not be secured from Caltrans.
STEERING COMMITTEE MEMBERS
HOMEOWNER ASSOCIATIONS
MEMBERS AT LARGE
CASA MARIN - DOROTHY MC CARTHY
QUAIL HILL- RUTH AIRTH
SUE BEITIEL
MAY FROST
JOHN SHELLENBERGER
CONTEMPO MARIN 'DORIS MARTINI
SAN RAFAEL MEADOWS -TCW FEWELL
BONNIE BROWN
COLLEEN JOHNSON
DOROTHY SKUFCA
LUCAS VALLEY -TOM EGAN
SANTA VENETIA IJL - FRANCES NUNEZ
CAROL COLBERT
GABRIEL LEHRER
FRANK SOLOMON
MONT MARIN - KATHERINE MILLER
SMITH RANCH HOMES -LEONARD RUBIN
CAROL DILLON
STAN OTT
ERWIN WILLIAMS
NORTHBRIDGE - RALPH MEROLA
TERRA LINDA - HERMINE BOYADJUIN
SHIRLEY FISCHER
JOHN ROJAS
JOHN YATES
NORTH NOVA ALBION - CARL ATKINSON
VILLA MARIN - FRANCES SPANGLE
NSRCR, 3/28/94, Page 2
It is critical that an acceptable solution be developed for the northbound
Freitas Interchange intersection --a solution that maintains or improves connection
of communities and businesses on both sides of Highway 101 while decreasing
congestion, eliminating driver confusion, and minimizing potential City liability
for injuries due to hazardous traffic flow. We concur with the Department of
Public Works that vacillation and conflicting information from Caltrans has been
a major barrier to proceeding with this project. We urge timely action on
DPW's proposal to develop an acceptable design for this intersection, because it
is vital that improvements proceed concurrently with construction of the
Merrydale Overcrossing Project.
Thanks for your attention to this important matter.
Sincerely,
A4," AN�
Shirley R. Fischer
September 18,1994
To: San Rafael City Council
From: Shirley Fischer, for the
North San Rafael Coalition of Residents Steering Committee
Re: Freitas Parkway Interchange Improvements
You have received a copy of the letter from the NSRCR Steering Committee
thanking the Council for the appointment of the Freitas Advisory Committee and
urging the Council to pursue the recommended interchange improvements. The
Advisory Committee'splanning process was comprehensive. The recommended
alternative best meets the criteria for improved traffic flow and safety, and, while
the price tag is high, it provides a long term solution for this chronic problem. We
urge the Council to accept the Committee's recommendation and pursue
development and funding of the proposed alternative.
Tonight I want to add to this letter and review some related long-standing concerns
with you.
Briefly stated, the City government has a credibility problem in the northern San
Rafael community regarding the Freitas Interchange. There has been a big
discrepancy between what the City has said is going on here and what our senses tell
us as we drive through this intersection. There are three main issues: the reliability
of traffic measurement and projections, the relationship between traffic capacity at
the intersection and surrounding land use, and safety at this intersection.
I. Reliability of traffic measurement. Historically the City measured the
Freitas Interchange as two intersections, coming up with good Levels of Service of
A -C. This did not match up with the long queues of traffic we experience at this
intersection. In 1990 the Coalition did its own traffic study measuring the
Interchange as ONE intersection and came up with LOS F. The City commissioned
DKS to check our study --they also came up with LOS F. In 1993, CH2MHi11 did
traffic counts and came to a similar conclusion. The City acknowledged these
reports, but after the DKS study in 1991 went back to measuring the interchange as
TWO intersections and continued to assign LOS A -C to it. During the meetings of
the Freitas Advisory Committee, City staff were repeatedly asked what was the LOS
of this intersection, and they avoided giving an answer, saying that the interchange
would be measured as ONE intersection in the new traffic model.
The Coalition asks, "What has been going on here for the last four years and
why? And when will it stop? Will the City's analysis of the Freitas interchange as
ONE intersection in the new traffic model match up with the results of the three
previous studies or will there be continuing discrepancy between staff analysis and
community experience?"
It is critical that this discrepancy be resolved. The community must have
confidence in the accuracy of traffic measurements and projections. The City must
have accurate data on the traffic situation now and two years hence in order to
evaluate the traffic model projections of changes in traffic flow due to the
Merrydale Overcrossing Project. We all need to know how accurate the projections
are as well as what the real level of traffic congestion is, since these are the data
upon which planning decisions are made.
2. Relationship between traffic capacity and land use. The City has a
similar credibility gap on this issue. The Freitas interchange was originally part of
the Priority Project Procedure, which determines what projects can be built in a
traffic -impacted area. In 1991, after the above traffic studies, Freitas interchange
was REMOVED from the PPP, so projects in surrounding areas did not need to
compete under limited traffic capacity. Freitas was not returned to the PPP until
this spring after much questioning from the community, and it is still not clear how
it is going to be used in the PPP for current projects. Questions about available,
reserved, and future trips allocated to the Freitas interchange were not available
during the Freitas Advisory Committee's work. We do know that traffic is
expected to increase more than FIFTY PERCENT in the future.
There is concern in our community that the City Council and staff do not
sufficiently appreciate the impact of traffic congestion on the commercial and
residential areas of northern San Rafael. There is concern that, in the pursuit of
sales tax revenue or traffic mitigation fees, the City is pressing to approve
additional projects which will have dramatically detrimental effects on the
surrounding community and which, if measured accurately, will cause the City to
exceed its own traffic standards.
3. Safety at the Intersection. City and Caltrans staff have maintained that there
is no safety problem at the Freitas Interchange --that it is one of the safer freeway
interchanges in California.
This does not match up with the squealing brakes, broken glass, broken poles, and
actual accidents that members of the northern San Rafael Coalition have witnessed
at this intersection. One of our Steering Committee members was in an accident
there last Fall. Last Thursday the center divider sign was knocked down --again.
The examples go on and on.
It is key that the City Council and staff and the community come
to a shared understanding and goals for land use and traffic planning in
the northern San Rafael area. As a beginning, the City needs to:
1) Commit itself to remedying the traffic congestion and unsafe
conditions at the Freitas interchange.
2) Deal more openly with the community in honestly evaluating:
a) what our current traffic situation is,
b)how it affects projects currently seeking approval,
c)how the situation will improve with the completion of the
Merrydale Overcrossing,
d)how many additional projects may be approved before this
improvement degenerates below City standards again,
e)what (if any) temporary improvements can be made to the
Freitas interchange,
f) at what point a more permanent, long term solution must be
built.
We are hopeful that the City's credibility gaps will be resolved as we move
forward together in the planning process. The work of the Freitas Advisory
Committee has been a large step in the right direction. We look forward to
working with the City to resolve the above issues and come to a long term solutions
for the Freitas interchange and our surrounding community.
SUMMARY REPORT
FREITAS PARKWAY / US, 101
INTERCHANGE IMPROVEMENTS
Prepared for
Prepared by
CHM HILL
July 1995
r; i _r, 4--.3 -zsy
SUMMARY REPORT
FREITAS PARKWAY/U.S.101
INTERCHANGE IMPROVEMENTS
Prepared for
City of San Rafael
Prepared by
CWHII/
July 1995
SF010030D11.DOC
Contents
Section
Page
1 Introduction............................................................................................................1-1
StudyPurpose.........................................................................................................1-1
ProjectHistory ........................................................................................................1-1
2 Study Recommendation......................................................................................... 2-1
3 Overview of Study Approach................................................................................ 3-1
AdvisoryGroup Meetings....................................................................................... 3-1
AlternativesEvaluation........................................................................................... 3-2
4 Study Results.......................................................................................................... 4-1
Identification of Issues and Concerns.....................................................................4-1
Establishment of the Study Goal.............................................................................
4-5
Development of Evaluation Criteria.......................................................................
4-5
Weightingthe Criteria.............................................................................................
4-7
Development of Alternative Design Concepts........................................................
4-7
Measurement of the Criteria.................................................................................
4-22
Elimination of Alternative Design Concepts........................................................
4-22
Calculation of Alternatives Score.........................................................................
4-22
Discussion and Analysis of Alternative Concept Score ........................................
4-27
Selection of Preferred Alternative.........................................................................
4-27
Preparation of Final Recommendation.................................................................
4-29
Appendix A. Measurements, Ratings, and Scores for All Alternative Design Concepts
Appendix B. Draft Construction Staging for Alternative Concept CLE
Appendix C. Final Design Recommendations
Tables
3-1 Advisory Group Members.................................................................................... 3-1
4-1 Criteria for Reconstruction of the Freitas Parkway Interchange .......................... 4-6
4-2 Weighted Criteria................................................................................................. 4-7
4-3 Scores..................................................................................................................4-27
3F010030D 11.DOC
Contents
(continued)
Figures
1-1 Project Location Map...........................................................................................1-2
2-1 Concept CLE........................................................................................................ 2-2
4-1
Alternative No Build............................................................................................ 4-8
4-2
Alternative Concept A..........................................................................................
4-9
4-3
Alternative Concept B........................................................................................
4-10
4-4
Alternative Concept C........................................................................................
4-11
4-5
Alternative Concept CLE...................................................................................
4-12
4-6
Alternative Concept D........................................................................................4-13
4-7
Alternative Concept E........................................................................................
4-14
4-8
Alternative Concept F.........................................................................................
4-15
4-9
Alternative Concept F (modified).......................................................................
4-16
4-10
Alternative Concept G........................................................................................4-17
4-11
Alternative Concept H........................................................................................4-18
4-12
Alternative Concept I..........................................................................................
4-19
4-13
Alternative Concept J1.......................................................................................
4-20
4-14
Alternative Concept J2.......................................................................................
4-21
4-15
Refined Alternative Concept CLE......................................................................4-23
4-16
Refined Alternative Concept F...........................................................................
4-24
4-17
Refined Alternative Concept H..........................................................................
4-25
4-18
Refined Alternative Concept J-2........................................................................
4-26
SFO 10030D 11.DOC
Section I
Freitas Parkway Interchange Alternatives Study
SFO10030D11.DOC
Section I
Introduction
In January 1995, the City of San Rafael (the City) organized a community Advisory Group to
analyze potential traffic flow and access improvements on the Freitas Parkway Interchange in
San Rafael. The immediate study area included the Freitas Parkway Interchange, Redwood
Highway frontage road, Civic Center Drive, and the northbound on- and off -ramp access to
Highway 101. Figure 1-1 shows the project location map and the existing interchange
configuration. The study involved educating the Advisory Group on the technical
requirements and constraints associated with the design and construction of interchanges; this
eventually led the group in developing alternative concepts and ultimately selecting an
alternative that met group objectives. This report summarizes the study background, process,
results, and recommendation.
Study Purpose
Due to strong community interest in the improvement of the Freitas Parkway Interchange, the
City decided to invite representatives of the community, businesses, and transportation
agencies to conduct an alternatives study. The goal of this study was to develop a set of
alternatives and make a consensus recommendation that would meet the criteria of all
stakeholders and interested parties. Four formal meetings and one interim meeting (between
the first and second meeting) were held to develop and analyze alternatives. Upon
completion of the study, the results were documented in a report to the City, and a
recommendation made to City Council.
Project History
The Freitas Parkway Interchange provides east/west access across Highway 101. It was
constructed to carry motorists across the freeway to allow them to travel north on
Highway 101. As a result of commercial and residential development on the eastern side of
Highway 101, a connection between Civic Center Drive and Redwood Highway frontage
roads to Freitas Parkway was required. A connector intersection was constructed to provide
access, but as development continued to grow on the eastern side of the freeway, traffic
congestion at the connector intersection increased.
To resolve the congestion at the Freitas Parkway Interchange, the City and Caltrans
developed plans to build the Merrydale overcrossing project, which included a new
northbound on-ramp from Redwood Highway just north of the Freitas Parkway Interchange
and an overcrossing with bicycle lanes and sidewalks just south of the Freitas Parkway
Interchange. The Merrydale overcrossing project was intended to redirect and accommodate
traffic from the Freitas Parkway Interchange.
SF010030D13.DOC 1--1
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In 1991, a group of concerned residents, the North San Rafael Coalition of Residents,
prepared an independent analysis of the proposed Merrydale overcrossing with respect to
traffic congestion at the Freitas Parkway Interchange and presented the results of that analysis
to the City Council. The coalition's analysis was replicated by DKS Associates. The coalition
evaluated the following issues:
• Assessment of existing traffic
• Assumptions regarding the redirection of traffic after construction of the new
Merrydale Overcrossing
• Projections of traffic from future developments
• Analysis and conclusions regarding Freitas Parkway capacity and future
traffic conditions
Based on their analysis, the coalition concluded that additional improvements were needed at
the Freitas Parkway Interchange and that construction of the Merrydale overcrossing project
alone would not resolve the traffic congestion issues at the Freitas Parkway Interchange.
In response to the coalition's study, the City Council commissioned a traffic study of the
interchange. The City used the results of the traffic study to perform focused improvement
feasibility studies of two separate alternatives. These were presented to the City, Caltrans,
and the public. While the alternatives responded to some of the operational concerns, they
raised additional questions about traffic safety; they were, therefore, not acceptable to
Caltrans. As a result, the City decided to bring all interested parties together to develop
alternative design concepts that would meet the needs of residents, businesses, and public
agencies and would conform to required design standards.
SF010030D 13.DOC 1-3
Section 2
Study Recommendation
SF010030D 11.DOC
Section 2
Study Recommendation
The Freitas Parkway Interchange Alternatives Study Advisory Group held five meetings
(four formally scheduled meetings and one interim meeting) beginning in February 1995,
reached consensus on a design alternative, and finalized a recommendation in July 1995. The
recommended alternative design concept, Concept CLE, is shown in Figure 2-1.
The design concept proposes two separate signalized intersections (one at Redwood Highway
and Freitas Parkway and the other at the northbound freeway off -ramp and Civic Center
Drive), increased storage capacity on the off- and on -ramps, designated left- and right -turn
lanes, and the elimination of the northbound on-ramp associated with the Merrydale
overcrossing. This concept allows Golden Gate Transit buses to maintain the freeway bus
pad and frontage road stops. The concept meets the criteria established by the Advisory
Group shown in Table 4-1. The concept also reduced the number of uncontrolled crossings
down to one for cyclists traveling from Freitas Parkway to Civic Center Drive.
The Advisory Group specified the following supplemental recommendations for construction
of the new Freitas Parkway Interchange.
• Signalization
- Signals will be timed to allow for coordination between intersections.
- Signalization will not create a back up on some of the legs of the
intersection, including the off -ramp.
- Signage will be available to assign traffic in designated directions.
• Pedestrian/Bicycle Access
- Bus and pedestrian access will be safe and controlled.
• Construction
- Specified detour routes will be determined, especially for traffic
traveling on Redwood Highway during construction.
- Northbound off -ramp access to the west will be maintained during
construction.
- Preliminary construction staging plans will be developed.
- A potential barrier may be required between the northbound off -ramp
and on -ramps.
SFO 10030D 14.DOC 2-1
The private driveway off of the intersection on the eastern side of Civic
Center Drive and Redwood Highway uses the same right of way to
minimize purchase of adjacent properties.
The free right movement to the northbound loop on-ramp must be
modified and the intersection must be tightened to eliminate widening
of the bridge and to accommodate design concerns on this alternative.
SFO10030D14.DOC 2-3
Section 3
Overview of Study Approach
SF010030D11.DOC
Section 3
Overview of Study Approach
Concerned over meeting the needs of the community, businesses, and public transit
providers, the City decided to conduct a study that would involve all stakeholders in
developing alternative design concepts to meet their needs. The City hired CH2M HILL to
facilitate the study process and to provide technical assistance. The process was designed to
provide enough technical information to the Advisory Group to allow the group to develop
draft design alternatives and to select a final design recommendation. Arriving at a final
recommendation required holding Advisory Group meetings and conducting an alternatives
evaluation process.
Advisory Group Meetings
The Freitas Parkway Interchange Alternatives Study Advisory Group was selected to provide
a broad base of input into the reconfiguration of the Freitas Parkway Interchange. The focus
of the group was to identify traffic problems and concerns; develop criteria, measurements,
and objectives for the new interchange; brainstorm alternative design concepts; and select a
final alternative that would satisfy the criteria. The selected Advisory Group members and
their affiliations are listed in Table 3-1.
Table 3-1
Advisory Group Members
Name I Affiliation
Residents
Shirley Fisher
Hermine Boyadjian
Jeanne Mann
Bob Bonebrake
Businesses
Peter Galli
Bob Holmes
Matt Denko
Local Agencies
Andy Preston
Nader Mansourian
Jean Hasser
Paul Cohen
Art Brook
Transportation Agencies
Katie Yim
Jerry Champa
Alan Zahradnik
North San Rafael Coalition of Residents
Terra Linda Homeowners Association
Quail Hill Homeowners Association
Marin Lagoon Homeowners Association
Northgate Mall
Marin Association of Realtors
Autodesk
City of San Rafael/Engineering
City of San Rafael/Traffic
City of San Rafael/Planning
City Council Member
County of Marin/Public Works
Caltrans/District 4 Representative
Caltrans Headquarter Geometrician
Golden Gate Transit
SF010030D 15.DOC 3-1
The Advisory Group members were selected by the City. A request was sent to homeowner
groups and businesses in the area requesting participation in the Alternatives Study and
recommendations for representation. Requests were also made for representation from
Golden Gate Transit, County of Marin Engineering, and Caltrans. Representatives from the
City Council and staff members from the City's Department of Planning, Engineering, and
Traffic were also contacted. All responses were compiled, and the Freitas Parkway
Interchange Alternatives Study Advisory Group was formed.
Alternatives Evaluation
During the course of five meetings between February and July 1995, the Advisory Group
completed a series of tasks leading up to the selection of the final alternative. With guidance
from C112M HILL, the Advisory Group completed the following activities:
• Identification of issues and concerns
• Establishment of the study goal
• Development of evaluation criteria
• Weighting the criteria
• Development of alternative design concepts
• Measurement of the criteria
• Elimination of alternative design concepts
• Calculation of alternatives score
• Discussion and analysis of alternative concept scores
• Selection of preferred alternative
• Preparation of final recommendation
Selection of the preferred alternative design concept through consensus was completed at the
third meeting on May 17, 1995.
SFO10030D15.DOC 3-2
Section 4
Study Results
SF010030D11.DOC
Section 4
Study Results
This section describes the results of the Advisory Group study that led to the final consensus
recommendation.
Identification of Issues and Concerns
Prior to the first Advisory Group meeting, to expedite the initial phase of the process, each
group member was interviewed over the telephone to determine his/her specific issues and
concerns regarding the existing interchange and any requirements for the construction of a
new interchange. Following completion of these interviews, the issues and concerns raised
were compiled by CH2M HILL and presented at the first meeting of the Advisory Group.
Understanding the Problem
The first task of the Advisory Group was to clearly understand the problem the study was to
address. At the first Advisory Group meeting on February 22, 1995, the Advisory Group
reviewed (1) its role during the alternatives study, and (2) the engineering principles that
would provide guidelines for final design of the selected alternative concept.
Role of the Advisory Group
The role of the Advisory Group was to work together to understand the concerns and
problems related to the existing interchange and to develop alternatives that would satisfy
those concerns while creating a feasible interchange alternative. The Alternative Study
guidelines are as follows:
• The Alternatives Study and Advisory Group will focus on the Freitas
Parkway/Highway 101 Interchange.
• No members will participate with preconceived solutions for a project
alternative.
• The process will be collaborative among all stakeholders involved.
• Ownership of all decisions will be shared.
Engineering Principles - Defining the Parameters
During the first meeting, CH2M HILL presented the Advisory Group with information
defining the constraints within which the study would be conducted. These included physical
constraints, such as topography, engineering principles and practices, cost, and schedule.
The following basic guidelines were used during the study:
SF010030D16.DOC 4-1
• The study is based on future general plan buildout traffic volumes and includes
improvements to the street network, such as the Merrydale overcrossing and
the northbound Highway 101 on-ramp from Redwood Highway.
• The existing configuration will be evaluated as one intersection.
• Alternative analysis will be conducted based on the PM commute.
• Alternatives will be developed based on the City's minimum standard Level of
Service (LOS) D.
Based upon the current and projected traffic volumes in the area and concerns voiced by the
community, the Advisory Group established that maintaining the interchange in its current
configuration would increase the existing problem.
Major Issues and Concerns
An overview of the issues and concerns expressed during the telephone interviews with the
group members was presented to the Advisory Group at the first meeting, and additional
issues were discussed and recorded. Additional issues combined into several categories:
Safety Issues
• West/east and east/west movements perceived as dangerous in the interchange
• Overly fast traffic coming into the interchange from the northbound
Highway 101 off -ramp
• Prevention of additional traffic congestion or driver confusion during
construction
• Safety for pedestrians and drivers on the interchange
• Driver confusion
• City liability for accidents in the interchange
• Maintenance of bus access (turning widths) in the interchange
• Safety at the interchange during construction
• Impaired visibility at the interchange
• Increased hazard as a result of increased interchange usage
• Adequate sight distance for motorists coming off of the freeway
SF010030D16.DOC 4-2
• No increase in accidents in the area as a result of the selected interchange
alternative
• Clear designation of movement right-of-way in the intersection
• Availability of accident data for the interchange and intersection
Capacity Issues
• Two lanes or more for stacking at the northbound off -ramp, if the ramp is
signalized
• Traffic flow controls on the bridge
• Consideration of new development, such as Costco, so that Freitas design can
accommodate new traffic levels as projected in the General Plan
• No additional traffic congestion or driver confusion during construction
• Consideration of effects of traffic from all roads converging into Freitas
• Fairness in conducting traffic studies, and use of agreed upon and consistent
measurements
• Consideration of Freitas Parkway Interchange in City's competition for
funding of interchanges operating at low levels of service, as required by the
City's General Plan
• Design and construction of Freitas to balance congestion in the area with other
roads and interchanges
• Negative impacts to traffic flow from construction of the northbound
Highway 101 on-ramp from Redwood Highway
• Improvement of traffic flow from Las Gallinas to Del Presidio to northbound
or southbound Highway 101
• Alleviation, by design, of too much traffic and high speeds on Redwood
Highway
• Construction impacts on commuters, drivers during major commute times
• Inadequate space for construction of a partial cloverleaf on east side
• Inadequate traffic storage area on Redwood Highway for northbound
Highway 101 entrance ramp
SF010030D 16.DOC 4-3
• Sequenced signalization, if two intersections are considered
• No negative impacts to freeway traffic
• Preference to major movements within the interchange
• Consist with standards for interchange level of service of City, County, and
congestion management authority
• Analysis of midday commutes and special events, as well as a.m. and p.m.
peak commute hours
Pedestrian Access Issues
• Pedestrian access to bus stops on freeway and frontage roads (crosswalks,
wheelchair accessibility, direct access)
• No loss of bus stops, which must serve as transfer spots for freeway and
frontage roads
• Lack of signage of walkways between freeway bus pad and frontage road bus
stops
• Formalization (i.e., signing and paving) of pedestrian pathways
• More clearly delineated access for pedestrian and bicycle traffic through the
interchange
• Use by pedestrians of shortcuts instead of existing paths
Traffic Access Issues
• Preservation of west to east and east to west access
• No worsening of design for ingress and egress from Highway 101 to the
Northgate Mall
• Unwillingness of motorists to increase travel to use new Merrydale
overcrossing
• Improvement of traffic flow from Las Gallinas to Del Presidio to northbound
or southbound Highway 101
• Useful left turn movement from west to east on Freitas
• No negative impacts to Northgate shopping areas from final interchange design
SF010030D16.DOC 4-4
Cost Issues
• Selection of an alternative that meets the City's current funding budget of
$1.5 million
• Consideration of cost effects of staging or phasing construction
Aesthetics Issues
• Optimization of landscaping, and minimal visual impacts from retaining walls
or widened streets
Construction Schedule Issues
• Construction within the City's schedule
Establishment of the Study Goal
After the Advisory Group reviewed the issues and concerns of all the Advisory Group
members during the first meeting, the group brainstormed the phrasing for a study goal that
would incorporate those concerns. The group developed the following study goal:
Modify the interchange/intersection to cost-effectively accommodate vehicles, bicycles,
and pedestrians by:
• Providing adequate capacity without adversely affecting other streets
and highways
• Improving safety
• Providing acceptable access
• Minimizing confusion
Development of Evaluation Criteria
Once all the telephone interviews were completed and each Advisory Group member had
expressed his/her concerns, these were reviewed and developed into specific criteria related
to safety, capacity, access, and miscellaneous, such as cost and landscaping. C112M EM L
developed measurements and objectives for each of these criteria and presented them to the
Advisory Group for commentary.
Ten criteria, measurements, and objectives were presented to the group based on written
comments submitted by group members between the first and second meetings. Criteria
relating to construction, pedestrian/bicycle access, and bus stop locations and access were
considered and incorporated into the final recommended alternative.
SF010030D16.DOC 4-5
Table 4-1 shows the criteria, measurements and objectives for the Freitas Parkway
Interchange.
Table 4-1
Criteria for Reconstruction of the Freitas Parkway Interchange
Criteria I Measure I Obiective
Capacity
Congestion at intersection
Congestion at surrounding
intersections
Congestion on freeway
Safety
Driver confusion
Safety for
pedestrians/cyclists related
to vehicular traffic
Safety at intersection
Traffic Access
Loss of access through
intersection
Miscellaneous
Total construction cost
Aesthetic treatment
Landscaping
Level of Service (LOS)
A)Increase in critical
volumes through Merrydale/
Las Galinas,
Merrydale/Civic Center
Drive, Del Presidio/ Las
Gallinas
B)Use of City of San
Rafael's updated traffic
model for surrounding
intersections
Level of Service
Number of decisions
Number of uncontrolled
vehicle/pedestrian/cyclist
conflicts
Number of approaches
below design speed of 25
mph
Number of vehicle access
movements reduced at
intersection compared to
existing
Total construction cost
Total surface area of
concrete walls (retaining
walls, etc.)
Total surface area for
planting
3F010030D 16.DOC 4-6
Maximize LOS
A)Minimize number of
"impacted" intersections
below LOS D
B)Minimize the increase
of critical volumes at
surrounding intersections
Minimize impact to level
of service on freeway
Minimize number of
motorist decisions
Minimize number of
vehicle/pedestrian/cyclist
conflicts
Minimize number of
approaches below 25 mph
Minimize number of
access movements
reduced
Minimize cost
Minimize concrete walls
Maximize surface area
Weighting the Criteria
During the second meeting, the Advisory Group weighted each criterion in order of
importance on a scale from 1 to 10. The first round of ballots was collected, and the averages
of the scores were tabulated. A second weighting was conducted and tabulated. The results
of the two rounds of weighting are shown in Table 4-2; the second round was used to
calculate the alternative scores.
Table 4-2
Weighted Criteria
Criteria I Round One Average Round Two Average
Capacity
Congestion at intersection
9.2
8.1
Congestion at adjacent intersections
7.7
6.3
Congestion on freeway
7.0
6.6
Safety
Driver confusion
7.4
6.4
Safety for pedestrians/ cyclists
7.9
6.8
Safety at intersection
8.4
8.5
Access -Traffic
Loss of access through interchange
6.9
6.5
Miscellaneous
Total construction cost
5.8
4.5
Aesthetic treatment
4.4
3.1
Landscaping
4.2
3.1
Development of Alternative Design Concepts
Four alternative concepts developed by CH2M HILL and one developed by John
Schellenberger of the North San Rafael Coalition of Residents were presented to the
Advisory Group to start the brainstorming process at the second meeting. After review of the
first five alternative concepts, the group brainstormed seven additional alternatives, including
a No Build Alternative to be used as a basis for comparison. All brainstormed concepts were
reviewed by the group. Through consensus, two alternatives were eliminated from further
analysis. Alternative Concept B was removed because it eliminated east/west access and did
not conform with the goal statement of providing acceptable access. Alternative Concept D
was eliminated because the main idea of the concept was incorporated into other
brainstormed concepts that would be less costly than Alternative Concept D. An additional
alternative design concept, Alternative Concept CLE, was submitted after the second
meeting. Figures 4-1 through Figures 4-14 illustrate the brainstormed concepts.
SF010030D16.DOC 4-7
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Measurement of the Criteria
As a result of CH2M FULL's initial evaluation of the alternative concepts using the
measurements developed by the Advisory Group for each criteria, it was determined that
some of the alternative concepts did not meet LOS D and should therefore be eliminated,
modified, or considered only as originally brainstormed and accepted by the entire group as a
study alternative.
Elimination of Alternative Design Concepts
An interim meeting was called for the Advisory Group to evaluate the alternative design
concepts that did not meet the group's criteria of LOS D. The meeting was called to describe
CH2M HI LL's evaluation and to receive direction from the Advisory Group on which
alternative concepts warranted further analysis.
CH2M HILL presented the preliminary analysis results to the Advisory Group which
decided, through consensus, to eliminate Alternative Concepts C, E, and G from further
study. Slight modifications were made to Alternative Concepts F and I by the Advisory
Group.
After elimination of alternative concepts C, E, and G, the remaining alternatives were
developed further. CH2M HILL submitted a letter to the Advisory Group, after further
refinement of the alternatives, detailing design concerns in Alternatives A, I, and J-1. CH2M
HILL presented these concerns to the Advisory Group at the third meeting and consensus
was reached to eliminate further study of these alternatives. Figures 4-15 through 4-18
illustrate the final refined alternative concepts.
Calculation of Alternatives Score
A meeting was held with Caltrans and the City of San Rafael to review the remaining
alternative design concepts to identify major design problems that may be unacceptable and
to identify a design alternative that has the least operational problems and only minimal non-
standard design features, The measurements, ratings, and scores of each of the alternative
concepts were presented to the Advisory Group at the third meeting and are included in
Appendix A. The alternative concept receiving the highest scores met the criteria of the
Advisory Group most effectively. Through mathematical equations, the measurements of the
alternatives were translated into rating values between one and five so they could be
compared. These ratings were multiplied by the weight of importance attributed to each
criteria by the Advisory Group during the second meeting. The outcome of the
multiplication established a score for each criteria for each alternative. The criteria scores
were added, and a final score was determined for each alternative concept. The alternative
concept with the highest score was considered most valuable. CLE ranked the highest,
followed in order by H, F, and J-2.
SFO 10030D 16.DOC 4-22
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Table 4-3 shows the final scores for the alternative design concepts as they were calculated.
Table 4-3
Freitas Parkway
Alternative Design Concept Issue Scores
Criteria
Measure
CLE
F
H
J-2
Congestion at intersection
Critical Volume -Mid LOS D =
24.30
8.10
40.50
40.50
1300
Congestion at adjacent
Critical volume at adjacent
6.30
6.30
6.30
6.30
intersections
intersections
Congestion on freeway
Level of service
6.60
6.60
6.60
6.60
Driver Confusion
Motorist decisions
27.73
32.00
14.93
32.00
Safety for pedestrians
Uncontrolled vehicle/pedestrian
34.00
34.00
34.00
6.80
conflicts
Safety at intersection
Number of approaches with
42.50
8.50
25.50
8.50
design speed < 25 mph
Loss of Access
Number of restricted movements
32.50
32.50
32.50
6.50
Cost
Cost (millions)
9.41
4.50
14.32
22.50
Aesthetics
Surface of concrete walls (sq. ft.)
15.50
7.75
3.10
15.50
Landscaping
Surface area for planting (acres)
15.50
6.57
9.05
3.10
Issue Score
214.34
146.82
186.80
148.30
Discussion and Analysis of Alternative Concept Score
During the third meeting, each member of the Advisory Group had a turn to discuss the
scored alternative concepts. Advisory Group members expressed preferences, dislikes, and
questions for each alternative concept.
Selection of Preferred Alternative
After each group member expressed his/her concerns regarding the alternative concepts,
Alternative Concept CLE was chosen by consensus as the preferred alternative. This
alternative was chosen based on the following conclusions of the Advisory Group:
• Provides good bicycle access
• Appears to be a good, workable alternative
• Eliminates confusion
• Two traffic lights slow the traffic through the intersections
• Addresses safety and has a straightforward configuration
• Provides a conventional intersection layout
• Areas for landscaping are large
• Intersections are signal -controlled and have room for stacking
• Maintains freeway bus stop
SF010030D 16.DOC 4-27
During the comment period, questions and concerns regarding Alternative Concept CLE
were identified. After the meeting, CH2M HILL reviewed the questions and concerns,
incorporated design concerns and pedestrian and bicycle concerns, and developed
preliminary construction staging designs to present to the Advisory Group during the last
meeting. This was done in response to the following specific requests from the Advisory
Group:
• Refine geometrics
• Maintain freeway bus pad
• Add sidewalks and width for bicycle lanes
• Review construction staging to maintain off -ramp access throughout
construction
• Recalculate LOS based on traffic progression through both intersections
Alternative Concepts F, H, and J-2 were eliminated by the Advisory Group based on the
following comments made by Advisory Group members during discussion of the
alternatives.
Alternative Concept F:
• Did not meet LOS criteria
• Public transit options are limited
• Cost is the highest
Alternative Concept H:
• Driver confusion still exists on this design concept
• Signal phasing may not work well
• Pedestrian access continues to be a concern
• Spend a significant amount of money on improvements, yet interchange may
perform as existing one does
Alternative Concept J-2:
• Potentially increases driver confusion
• Eliminates freeway bus stop
• Pedestrian access continues to be a concern
• Poor sight distance
• Contains too many non-standard design features
• Pedestrian/bike safety was not adequately provided based on Advisory Group
criteria
SF010030D16.DOC 4-28
Preparation of Final Recommendation
Between the third and fourth meetings, a draft report of the Alternatives Study process and
recommendation was developed. After receiving comments from the Advisory Group, a final
recommendation was developed to present to the City Council. The final recommended
alternative of the Advisory Group is Alternative Concept CLE.
This alternative reconfigures the intersection by connecting Redwood Highway to Freitas
Parkway in a T -intersection, and connecting the northbound Highway 101 off -ramp to Civic
Center Drive.
The distance between the two intersections is approximately 600 feet. Refer to Figure 4-15
for the configuration of Alternative Concept CLE. This alternative has the following benefits.
• Meets LOS criteria as established by Advisory Group
• Addresses pedestrian/bike safety/access concerns
• Reduces driver confusion
• Is designed according to conventional interchange configurations
• Maintains vehicle access to/from eastside of US 101
• Maintains public transit access
• Maintains a large area for relandscaping and a possible park and ride lot after
construction
Draft construction staging plans for Alternative Concept CLE were provided to the Advisory
Group at the last meeting and are included in Appendix B. After further refinement and
analysis of Alternative Concept CLE, the original estimated cost rose to $5.0 million. Costs
for the other alternatives would likely rise accordingly. A more detailed map of the
recommended alternative and supporting documents are included in Appendix C.
The following supplemental recommendations were made by the Advisory Group at the
fourth meeting.
• The recommended alternative will provide the best long-term solution to the
intersection and, therefore, a diligent effort should be made by City Council to
procure funding to construct it.
• Construction staging is a concern for this intersection/interchange, particularly
the potential impacts to homeowners and businesses in the area. Development
and off -ramps open during construction are necessary to minimize any impacts.
• Members of the Advisory Group will continue to play a significant role in
addressing project funding and construction staging concerns.
SF010030D 16.DOC 4-29
Appendix A
Measurements, Ratings, and Scores for
All Alternative Design Concepts
SFO10030D11.DOC
Measurements
Freitas Parkway
Concept Evaluation
Measurements
3/27/95 rvsd 5/15/95
Criteria Measure
CLE
F
H
J"2
No Build
*(2)
*(1)
*(3)
*(3)
*(1)
Congestion at Critical Volume :
LOS D
LOS E
LOS C
LOS C
LOS F
Intersection Mid L09 D =1300
1307
1473
1138
1187
1897
Congestion at Critical Volume at
Adjacent Adjacent
no
no
no
no
no
Intersections Intersections
change
change
change
change
change
Congestion
no
no
no
no
no
on Freeway Level of Service
change
change
change
change
change
Driver
Confusion Motorist Decisions
7
6
10
6
12
Uncontrolled
Safety for vehicle/Pedestrian
Pedestrians Conflicts 1 1 1 2 1
No. of Approaches
Safety at with Design Speed
Intersection < 25mph 1 3 2 3 2
Loss of No. of Restricted.
Access Movements None None None 1 None
Cost Cost (millions) **$2.7 $3.0 $2.4 $1.9 $0.0
Surface of
Concrete Walls
Aesthetics (sq. feet) 3,600 7,100 9,200 3,600 0
Surface Area for
Landscaping Planting (acres) 5.7 3.9 4.4 3.2 4.4
*Level of Service and associated numeric rating value: LOS Ate; B=4; C=3; D=2; E&F=1
**The original cost of CLE was $3.0 million. This cost reflects a savings of $300,000 due to the possible elimination of the
northbound Highway 101 on-ramp as part of the Merrydale Overcrossing Project Further analysis and development of
the alternative increased the cost to $5.0 million. Costs on all other aitematives would likely rise accordingly.
No Build is included here for comparison of criteria measurements only and has not been rated.
3-24SCOR.XLS
Measurements
Page 1
Rating
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3.0
1.0
5.0
5.0
Congestion at CrdtpaiVolume at
..... .....
Adjacent Adjacent......
Intersections ntersections
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
Congestion
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1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
Driver
Confusion llotarist pecisiaos
4.3
5.0
2.3
5.0
LOSS of No: of Restricted
Access Movements 5.0 5.0 5.0 1-0
Cast COSI (millions) 2.1 1.fl 3.2 5.0
$urfaoe of... :
Concrete Walls
Aesthetics (sq. feet): 5.0 2.5 1.0 5.0
Surface Area #or
landscaping -PJani!ng {acres :: 5.0 2.1 2.9 1.0
For ratings between one and five, one Is the least effective and rive is
the most effective at meeting the Advisory Groups' objectives.
3-24SCOR.XLS
Ratlng
Page 2
Score
Freitas Parkway
Concept evaluation
Issue Score
3127195 rvsd 5115795
Criteria Measure
CLE
F
H
J-2
Congestion at Critical Volume -
Intersection Mid LOS D = 1340
24.30
8.10
40.50
40.50
Congestion at Critical Volume at
Adjacent Adjacent
Intersections : Intersections
6.30
6.30
5.30
6.30
Congestion
on Preeway Level of Service
6.6€3
6.60
6.60
6.60
[)river . .. .
Confusion Motorist Decisions
27.73
32.00
14.93
32.00
Uncontrolled
Safety for vehicle/Pedestrian
Pedestrians Conflicts
34.00
34.00
34.00
6.80
No. of Approaches
Safety at with Design Speed
Intersection G 25mph
42.50
8.50
25.50
8.50
Loss of No: of Restricted
Access Movements
32.50
32.50
32.50
6.50
Cost Cost (millions)
9.41
4.50
14.32
22.50
Surface of
Concrete Walls.
Aesthetics (sq. feet)
15.50
7.75
3.10
15.50
1
Surface Area for
Landscaping Planting (acres)
15.50
6.57
9.05
3.10
Issue Score
214.34
146.82
186.80
148.30
issue Score: The highest scare best meets the Advisory Groups' d*ectives
3-24SCOR.XLS
Score
Page 3
Appendix B
Draft Construction Staging for
Alternative Concept CLE
SFO10030D11.DOC
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Appendix C
Final Design Recommendations
IL
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RECOMMENDED ALTERNATIVE
CONCEPT CLE
JULY 1995
CW HILL
113532.CR.ZZ 819/95 RDH
........
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RECOMMENDED ALTERNATIVE
CONCEPT CLE
JULY 1995
CW HILL
113532.CR.ZZ 819/95 RDH
0 1 •
ROUTE 101 IMPROVEMENTS
COSTRUCTION COST ESTIMATE
***** Route 101/Freltas Parkway Interchange
Retaining Wall (Ave. H=25')
b)
Retaining Wall (Ave. H=20')
c)
Filename: FREICLE2 (Alternative CLE)
d)
Retaining Wall (Ave. H=8')
189,200
38.00
$
Date: 05-11-95
Item No j Item Description
Quantity
Unit
Unit Cost
Sub Total Total
1 CLEARING, GRUBBING & MISC. DEMOLITION
a) Clearing and Grubbing
8
AC
$
3,000.00
$
24,000
b) Demolition
Roadway
8,200
SY
$
7.00
$
57,400
Curb & Gutter
1,940
LF
$
5.00
$
-- 9,700
Sidewalk & Median Island
4,020
SF.
$
3.00
$
12,060
Sub -Total (Item 1)
$ 103,160
2 BASE AND SURFACING (STRUCTURAL SECTION)
a) Redwood Parkway
35,100
SF
$
3.00
$
105,300
b) Freitas Parkway
33,800
SF
$
3.50
$
118,300
c) Off Ramp
21,300
SF
$
4.10
$
87,330
d) Loop Ramp
32,250
SF
$
4.10
$
132,225
e) Civic Center Drive
56,000
SF
$
3.00
$
168,000
Sub -Total (Item 2)
$ 611,155
3 PAVEMENT OVERLAY (0.25' MAX)
a) Freitas Parkway
12,500
SF
$
0.70
$
8,750
Sub -Total (Item 3)
4 EARTHWORK
a) Embankment
Redwood Parkway
b) Roadway Excavation
Civic Center Drive
c) Grading
46,700 CY $
51,600 CY $
250,000 SF $
7.00 $ 326,900
15.00 $ 774,000
0.40 $ 100,000
$ 8,750
Sub -Total (Item 4) $ 1,200,900
5 OTHER STREET SURFACE IMPROVEMENTS
a) Sidewalks 2,190 LF $ 24.00 $ 52,560
b) Median Curb 810 LF $ 10.00 $ 8,100
6 MISC. CONCRETE STRUCTURES
a)
Retaining Wall (Ave. H=25')
b)
Retaining Wall (Ave. H=20')
c)
Retaining Wall (Ave. H=12')
d)
Retaining Wall (Ave. H=8')
Sub -Total (Item 5)
Sub -Total (Item 6)
1,300 SF $
8,800 SF $
4,730 SF $
1,000 SF $
48.00
$
62,400
45.00
$
396,000
40.00
$
189,200
38.00
$
38,000
$ 60,660
$ 685,600
FREICLE2.XLS Page 1 6/13/95
ROUTE 101 IMPROVEMENTS
COSTRUCTION COST ESTIMATE
***** Route 101/Freitas Parkway Interchange
Filename: FREICLE2 (Alternative CLE)
Date: 05-11-95
Item No,j Item Description I Quantity Unit Unit Cost Sub Total Total
7 - SIGNAL AND LIGHTING
a) Roadway Lighting
Redwood Parkway (Assume 150' Spacing)
On/Off Ramps (Assume 3 @ each Location)
b) Ramp Metering
c) Signals (Per Intersection)
8 BARRIERS AND RAILING
a) Metal Beam Guard Railing
b) Concrete Barrier
9 IRRIGATION AND LANDSCAPING
Sub -Total (Item 7)
Sub -Total (Item 8)
Sub -Total (Item 9)
10 DRAINAGE
(3% of Sub -Total Cost of Items 1 to 9)
Sub -Total (Item 10)
11 SIGNING AND STRIPING
(3% of Sub -Total Cost of Items 1 to 8)
Sub -Total (Item 11)
12 TRAFFIC CONTROL INCL. TEMP. RAILING
(3% of Sub -Total Cost of Items 1 to 11)
Sub -Total (Item 12)
13 CONSTRUCTION STAKING (NOT INCLUDED)
Sub -Total (Item 13)
14 MOBILIZATION
(10% of Sub -Total Cost of Items 1 to 13)
Sub -Total (Item 14)
15 RIGHT-OF-WAY ACQUISITION (NOT INCLUDED)
Sub -Total (Item 15)
4 EA $ 6,500.00
$
26,000
6 EA $ 6,500.00
$
39,000
1 LS $ 50,000.00
$
- 50,000
2 EA $100,000.00
$
200,000
800 LF $ 27.00 $ 21,600
600 LF $ 35.00 $ 21,000
250,000 SF $ 1.25 $ 312,500
1 LS $100,200.00
1 LS $ 90,800.00
1 LS $105,900.00
1 LS
1 LS $ 363,700.00
0 SF
1
$ 395,0001
1
$ 42,6001
$ 312,5001
$ 100,201
$ 90,8001
$ 105,90L ,
FREICLE2.XLS Page 2 6/13/95
ROUTE 101 IMPROVEMENTS
COSTRUCTION COST ESTIMATE
Route 101/Freitas Parkway Interchange •'**'
Filename: FREICLE2 (Alternative CLE)
Date: 05-11-95
Item Noj Item Description Quantity Unit Unit Cost Sub Total Total
SUB -TOTAL $ 4,000,900
SUPPLEMENTAL WORK ALLOWANCE $100,000
STATE FURNISHED MAILS ALLOWANCE $701000
SUB -TOTAL $ 4,170,900
CONTINGENCY (20%) $834,200
TOTAL $5,005,000
FREICLE2.XLS Page 3 6/13/95