HomeMy WebLinkAboutCC Minutes 1992-12-21AYES: COUNCILMEMBERS: Breiner, Cohen, Thayer & Mayor Boro
NOES: COUNCILMEMBERS: None
ABSENT: COUNCILMEMBERS: Shippey
13.ESTABLISHMENT OF COMMUNITY SERVICES (MELLO-ROOS) DISTRICT CFD 1992-1, LOCH LOMOND #10:
(PW) - File 6-50 x 5-1-297 x 9-3-40
a. APPOINTMENT OF REPRESENTATIVE TO ACT FOR PROPERTY IN RESPECT OF MAILED -BALLOT,
LANDOWNER ELECTION - To be filed.
b. WAIVER AND CONSENT SHORTENING TIME PERIODS AND WAIVING VARIOUS REQUIREMENTS FOR
CONDUCTING MAILED -BALLOT ELECTION - To be filed.
C. CERTIFICATE OF ENGINEER - To be filed.
d. CERTIFICATE OF CITY CLERK RE: WAIVER AND CONSENT - To be filed.
e. RESOLUTION OF FORMATION OF COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT & TO LEVY A SPECIAL TAX
f. RESOLUTION CALLING SPECIAL MAILED -BALLOT ELECTION
g. CONDUCT ELECTION.
h. CITY CLERK'S CERTIFICATE OF ELECTION RESULTS - To be filed.
i. RESOLUTION DECLARING ELECTION RESULTS
Mayor Boro stated this item was to be carried over to the meeting of January 4, 1993.
14.CITY COUNCIL REPORTS
a. ST. VINCENT de PAUL DINING ROOM ADVISORY COMMITTEE - File 10-2 x 9-2
Councilmember Cohen gave a progress report on this item, stating the Committee
was in negotiation with the owner of 55 De Luca Place for this facility. He
referred to a flyer being given to the residents of the area, which contained
some serious misstatements. He stated he had requested the Planning Director to
circulate a notification on what is currently occurring and what the process will
be regarding public hearings before any new relocation of the dining room could
take place. He suggested putting a representative from the Davidson School PTA
on the St. Vincent de Paul Dining Room Advisory Committee, and requested bringing
this information back to the Council at the meeting of January 4, 1993, along
with a suggested name for this appointment.
There being no further business, the meeting was adjourned at 8:40 PM in memory of State
Assemblyman William Filante, who passed away on Tuesday, December 8, 1992.
JEANNE M. LEONCINI, City Clerk
APPROVED THIS DAY OF , 1993
MAYOR OF THE CITY OF SAN RAFAEL
*** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ***
IN CONFERENCE ROOM 201 OF THE CITY OF SAN RAFAEL, MONDAY, JANUARY 4, 1993, AT 7:00 PM
CLOSED SESSION
1. DISCUSSION OF LITIGATION AND LABOR NEGOTIATIONS - File 1.4.1.a
No litigation was discussed.
No. 93-1(a) - #7
No reportable action was taken.
IN THE COUNCIL CHAMBERS OF THE CITY OF SAN RAFAEL, MONDAY, JANUARY 4, 1993, AT 8:00 PM
Regular Meeting: Present: Albert J. Boro, Mayor
San Rafael City Council Dorothy L. Breiner, Councilmember
Paul M. Cohen, Councilmember
Joan Thayer, Councilmember
Absent: Michael A. Shippey, Councilmember
Others Present: Pamela J. Nicolai, City Manager
Gary T. Ragghianti, City Attorney
Jeanne M. Leoncini, City Clerk
ORAL COMMUNICATIONS OF AN URGENCY NATURE
None
CONSENT CALENDAR
Councilmember Breiner moved and Councilmember Cohen seconded, to approve the recommended
action on the following Consent Calendar items:
ITEM
2. Approval of Minutes of Regular Meeting of
December 7, 1992 (CC)
3. Report on Bid Opening and Authorization to
Purchase Two Five -Passenger Mini -Vans From
Joe Sio Chevrolet for Police Department
(Gen.Svcs.) - File 4-2-268 x 9-3-30
4. Resolution Authorizing Execution of Agreement
by the City Manager for Special Services Between
City of San Rafael and the Law Firm of Liebert,
Cassidy and Frierson (Pers) - File 4-3-214
5. Resolution Authorizing San Rafael Library to
Submit a Joint Application With the Marin County
Library for a Federal Title VI Grant to Support
Library Literacy Services (Lib) - File 4-13-86 x
RECOMMENDED ACTION
Approved as submitted.
ADOPTED RESOLUTION NO. 8807 -
AUTHORIZING THE PURCHASE OF
TWO FIVE -PASSENGER MINI -VANS
FROM JOE SIO CHEVROLET
(lowest responsible bidder,
in the amount of $29,946.62)
6. Resolution of Appreciation for Ruth Blanco, for
State Mediation Services (CM) - File 102 x 9-3-11
ADOPTED RESOLUTION NO. 8808 -
AUTHORIZING EXECUTION OF
AGREEMENT BY THE CITY MANAGER
FOR SPECIAL SERVICES BETWEEN
CITY OF SAN RAFAEL AND
THE LAW FIRM OF LIEBERT,
CASSIDY AND FRIERSON TO
PROVIDE SUPERVISORY TRAINING
AND OTHER SPECIAL SERVICES TO
THE EMPLOYEES OF THE CITY OF
SAN RAFAEL (for a fee of
$1,925)
ADOPTED RESOLUTION NO. 8809 -
AUTHORIZING THE SAN RAFAEL
PUBLIC LIBRARY TO SUBMIT A
JOINT APPLICATION WITH THE
9- 9-3-61 x 202
MARIN COUNTY FREE
LIBRARY FOR A U.S. DEPARTMENT
OF EDUCATION LIBRARY SERVICES
AND CONSTRUCTION ACT (TITLE
VI) GRANT FOR AN "ENGLISH AS
A SECOND LANGUAGE" COMPONENT
FOR THE EXISTING LIBRARY
LITERACY PROGRAM
ADOPTED RESOLUTION NO. 8810 -
RESOLUTION OF APPRECIATION TO
RUTH BLANCO FOR HER SERVICE
TO THE CITY OF SAN RAFAEL AS
A MEDIATOR WITH THE
CALIFORNIA STATE MEDIATION
AND CONCILIATION SERVICE
AYES: COUNCILMEMBERS: Breiner, Cohen, Thayer & Mayor Boro
NOES: COUNCILMEMBERS: None
ABSENT: COUNCILMEMBERS: Shippey
7.PUBLIC HEARING ON ADOPTION OF PROPOSED AMENDMENT TO SECTION 14.17.030 (EMERGENCY
SHELTERS) OF CHAPTER 14 (ZONING ORDINANCE) OF THE MUNICIPAL CODE (Pl) - File 10-3 x
10-1 x 9-3-17
Planning Director Pendoley explained this item was last before the Council in December,
1992, at which time they referred it back to the Planning Commission with a request
for their opinion as to whether references to standards for emergency housing
shelters should be deleted from the new Zoning Ordinance. He stated the Planning
Commission conducted a public hearing and considered the staff recommendation that
the reference to those standards should be deleted, as well as the standards them-
selves which were adopted by resolution. He stated this was back to the Council
tonight to delete all references to standards for emergency shelters and to rescind
the resolution.
Mayor Boro declared the public hearing opened and as there was no one from the public who
wished to speak, then closed the public hearing.
The title of the Ordinance was read:
a."AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SAN RAFAEL DELETING SECTION 14.17.030 (EMERGENCY SHELTERS
FOR THE HOMELESS) OF CHAPTER 14 (THE ZONING ORDINANCE) OF THE SAN RAFAEL
MUNICIPAL CODE"
Councilmember Breiner moved and Councilmember Thayer seconded, to dispense with the
reading of the Ordinance in its entirety and refer to it by title only and pass
Charter Ordinance No. 1641 to print by the following vote, to wit:
AYES: COUNCILMEMBERS: Breiner, Cohen, Thayer & Mayor Boro
NOES: COUNCILMEMBERS: None
ABSENT: COUNCILMEMBERS: Shippey
Councilmember Breiner moved and Councilmember Thayer seconded, to adopt the Resolution
Rescinding Resolution No. 8739.
b. RESOLUTION NO. 8811 - RECOMMENDING RESCINDING COUNCIL RESOLUTION NO. 8739
ADOPTING PERFORMANCE STANDARDS FOR EMERGENCY SHELTERS
FOR THE HOMELESS
AYES: COUNCILMEMBERS: Breiner, Cohen, Thayer & Mayor Boro
NOES: COUNCILMEMBERS: None
ABSENT: COUNCILMEMBERS: Shippey
8.PUBLIC HEARING - TO CONSIDER A THIRD AMENDMENT TO DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT BETWEEN TISHMAN
SPEYER MEDIQ MARIN LIMITED PARTNERSHIP AND THE CITY OF SAN RAFAEL PURSUANT TO
CALIFORNIA GOVERNMENT CODE §65868 AND PARTIAL TERMINATION AGREEMENT TO PROVIDE THAT
THE DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT NO LONGER ENCOMPASSES LOT 5A, THE SITE WHERE SKILLED
NURSING FACILITY IS NOW BEING CONSTRUCTED AS PART OF SMITH RANCH HOMES DEVELOPMENT
(CA) - File 5-1-290 x 9-3-16
Mayor Boro declared the Public Hearing opened.
City Attorney Gary Ragghianti stated Planning Director Pendoley had requested that he
present the staff report to the Council. City Attorney Ragghianti referred to the
staff report dated December 7, 1992, stating the second paragraph on the first page
contained the reasons for the requests by Tishman Speyer. He noted the Third
Amendment to the Development Agreement was presented as a result of the completed
construction by Tishman Speyer of the 80 -bed skilled nursing facility located on Lot
5A and the fact that no further executory obligations of Tishman Speyer exist with
respect to said Lot 5A. He explained that the effect of the granting of the
Developer's request will be to amend the Development Agreement between Tishman Speyer
and the City to delete from the Development Agreement reference to Lot 5A and this
request was being made for the reasons expressed in several written pieces of corres-
pondence sent to the Mayor and City Council, and has been subject of explanations
made to the Mayor and other Councilmembers who have had the opportunity to visit the
skilled nursing facility and meet with the representatives of the Developer. City
Attorney Ragghianti went on to state his understanding from conversations with the
Developer was that the principal reason the Developer seeks this amendment is so that
they may transfer the skilled nursing facility to a qualified operator. He noted he
was given to understand Tishman Speyer, regulated by the Department of Real Estate,
is not be able to operate the facility at all.
City Attorney Ragghianti stated that if there were questions from the Council he would be
happy to answer them, but there were two items before the Council. One is an
Ordinance authorizing the third amendment to the Smith Ranch Hills Agreement and then
an actual third amendment which has been revised to insert the correct date of
January 4th, both of which have been given to the City Council. Mayor Boro responded
they received Exhibits A and B. City Attorney responded affirmatively that these
were the attachments he was talking about.
Councilmember Thayer noted she understood from a letter attached to the report there is no
representation being made to the purchasers at the Smith Ranch development that
skilled nursing care will be part and parcel of the agreement. City Attorney
Ragghianti responded affirmatively, and stated he understood that the operators,
Tishman Speyer, are precluded by law from making any such representation to a
purchaser. Mrs. Thayer stated her concern that when the buyers purchase their homes
it is with the expectation that the price they are paying covers any health care.
City Attorney Ragghianti responded this was also a concern of Councilmember Breiner
and stated he did not think this was accurate. He stated he believed the prospective
purchasers when they are looking at the property, are advised about the insurance as
a component of what is available there, but he did not think they were able to advise
any prospective purchaser about the Skilled Nursing Facility or represent in any way
that it is a part of the amenities available until after a purchase has been
concluded.
Councilmember Breiner stated on Page 2, with reference to the letter dated December 28,
1992, addressed to City Attorney Gary Ragghianti from Greene, Radovsky, Maloney &
Share, Attorneys, there was an inconsistency at the bottom of the page from what the
Council was originally told that there would be a covenant that enabled residents at
Smith Ranch Homes to have the first available bed at the skilled nursing facility.
She quoted from this, ". it requires for thirty (30) years any entity which operates
the Skilled Nursing Facility must admit Smith Ranch Homes residents on a first come,
first served basis.", noting this is not the first available bed and not a priority
admission. Mrs. Breiner stated that this makes the covenant worthless according to
that. City Attorney Ragghianti referred this to the representative of the operator
of the Skilled Nursing Facility.
Mayor Boro asked a representative of the Developer to answer the questions from Mrs.
Thayer, first regarding notification to the current residents and what has been done
about this by the Developer, and then about notification to those people when they
first bought their units and how long this has been going on.
Graham Maloney, Attorney with Tishman Speyer, the developer of Smith Ranch Homes
development, responded to Mrs. Breiner's question, stating that at the time the first
units were sold the developer represented that a medical insurance plan was available
and made no representations at all as to the availability of any facilities. He
stated the Department of Real Estate precluded the Developer from making any repre-
sentation of facilities because the Developer was not licensed as a health care
provider, so any references to providing health care were ones that the Developer was
specifically precluded from making and they never made any such representations.
Mr. Maloney stated the health care insurance (the group plan) that the Developer obtained
for the project permitted the residents to apply the insurance from that for home
health care, for on-site mini -care, and for off-site care at any location of choice
of the residents. He stated they intended not to restrict Smith Ranch residents to
any particular plan or facility, but to provide insurance which would let them have
their choice. He explained that the Developer did, at the same time, have the right
from the Development Agreement to build the Skilled Nursing Facility on Lot 5A which
is now being completed. He stated that before they sold the first unit, the
Developer recorded a covenant running with Lot 5A, which is actually not on-site
(maybe one mile away) and is not referenced in the package; and, in fact, the
Developer is precluded from advising the homeowners that the covenant they created
exists. He stated the Developer created this covenant which states that as long as a
facility on that site is operated as a Skilled Nursing Facility, that a Smith Ranch
Homes resident has a right for 30 years on a first come first served basis, depending
on any available beds, which was recorded before the first unit was sold, but the
Developer has been precluded from disclosing that this exists by the Department of
Health Services.
Councilmember Thayer asked Mr. Maloney what would happen if a potential purchaser made
inquiry in advance prior to purchasing as to this covenant, did the Developer have a
duty to disclaim? Mr. Maloney responded negatively and stated they instruct their
sellers to state the Skilled Nursing Facility is not part of the package or being
offered by the public report, which is the exclusive listing of the benefits provided
by the Developer. Mrs. Thayer asked, in other words, no representation was made to a
potential homeowner that three levels of care will be available to them? Mr. Maloney
responded absolutely not and stated it has never been represented to potential buyers
and the Developer has no intention of doing this. He stated the insurance program is
layered to provide insurance for those levels, but the provision of the care for
which the insurance pertains is not something the Developer has promised to do.
Mayor Boro stated his understanding was that at the time units are purchased, the
Developer has given the buyers some type of notification, possibly written, that has
these disclaimers within it. Mr. Maloney responded in order to sell subdivided units
in California of more than 4 units, (there are 226 units) there must be a public
report issued by the Department of Real Estate. He stated the description of the
project and the disclaimers of what you can put in that report are regulated by the
State Department of Real Estate and negotiated by them and in the first draft distri-
buted to the Department of Real Estate, they stated the Developer should disclose
that the Developer has developed this covenant because it is a benefit of the
project, which they did, but before this ever became public the Department of Health
Services stated they could not do this because some buyers might get the impression
that the Developer is providing health care. He stated the two departments, Health
Services Department and Department of Real Estate, decided that this disclaimer
should be silent so it was deleted from the public report.
Councilmember Breiner mentioned, with regard to the enclosed Declaration of Restric-tions,
the phrase on Page 2, Paragraph B, "The partnership desires to provide the
availability, accessibility, continuity and timeliness of those services by providing
residents with a first come, first served next available bed priority admission right
in a skilled nursing facility and in an assisted living facility located near the
project", and noted that the record should show what the Developers consider this to
be and how it would be explained to potential buyers.
Mr. Maloney responded this was drafted before the units were built and the covenant
applies to the land; therefore, any operator of that Skilled Nursing Facility, if
there is a bed available, has to make a bed available to a Smith Ranch Homes resident
first who asked for it, as opposed to any member of the public.
Mrs. Breiner asked City Attorney Ragghianti's opinion on this issue to see if this
safeguards what the Council is looking for officially, and she wanted to make sure
the priority rights of the Smith Ranch residents would also apply to the assisted
living beds within the Skilled Nursing Facility.
Mr. Maloney responded that the first come, first served basis applied to both assis-ted
living and full-time care beds. He stated the intention was to have 50 beds of
skilled nursing and 30 beds of assisted living; however, this could change to 60 beds
of skilled nursing and 20 beds of assisted living and the Developer also built in the
flexibility to attempt to make this economically viable for the operator to use an
Assisted Living Facility bed for a Skilled Nursing Facility purpose if there was a
demand for it. He noted the covenant runs with respect to the entire facility and
does not say that there is a priority for the Skilled Nursing Facility, but not for
the Assisted Living Facility; it is a priority for the entire facility. He stated
the covenant was recorded before the first sale of Smith Ranch Homes and it runs with
the land and the homeowners' association has a title insurance policy that assures
them that they have that right.
Mayor Boro asked if the Assisted Living could be within the resident's existing unit at
Smith Ranch, which would come about by an insurance policy. Mr. Maloney responded
this was a difficult problem, because the Skilled Nursing Facility is one that is
licensed in which the law states they have to have eight qualifications to become
licensed. He stated that an Assisted Living Facility has a number of types of inter-
mediate care. He stated the Developer was concerned that in ten years this might not
be suitable for the market and for this community, etc., so they had a concept of a
flexible intermediate care facility that is less than the care given in a Skilled
Nursing Facility, which depends on the amount of care an individual needs. He noted
that home care is apparently where this market is going in that a person prefers to
stay in their home as long as they can without going to another facility. He noted
they saw the Assisted Living Facility and home care as flexible concepts that they
hope are adaptable to the circumstances and needs of the community as time passes.
Councilmember Cohen observed that this agreement runs for approximately 30 years and then
apparently ends. He stated his concern that the explanation of what constitutes a
priority right is fairly clear, but it is not clear in the documentation provided to
the Council for this meeting. He noted that in reading the document, that the Smith
Ranch Homes residents on a first come, first served basis is not clear to him, even
though in a later letter it states that they will be admitted on a priority basis.
He noted that if there is a covenant that was recorded and the Council could be
comfortable about that, he did not think it would be necessary to continue this
further than it has already been. He did state that for the record he was comfortable
with this and his biggest concern was that what was in writing did not specify all
these concerns.
Mr. Maloney explained that before the Department of Health Services stated the Developer
could not disclose this to potential buyers, they had to submit the Covenant to the
Department of Real Estate and after they read the Covenant, passed on its adequacy
and wrote the Disclosure for how it should go into the report before the whole thing
was taken out at the Department of Health Services, so the Covenant is not a surprise
to potential buyers. He stated there is a regulatory background to this, even though
no one knows this unless they were involved in the early politics of the project.
City Attorney Ragghianti stated he had seen the Covenant and that it will be provided to
the Council before it comes back to them for the second reading of the Ordinance. He
noted that in his legal opinion the Covenant does guarantee to residents of the Smith
Ranch Retirement Community, on a priority basis, admission to the Skilled Nursing
Facility when beds are available, ahead of other members of the public.
Mayor Boro closed the Public Hearing.
Councilmember Breiner stated, for the record, since she was the only Councilmember on the
Council when this process started many years ago, that the Council was approving in a
very long, drawn out process something that was envisioned to be providing much more
of a spectrum of care at the Smith Ranch Hills Development, in that there was a clear
linkage between the different levels of care, even though there were many questions
regarding how the Skilled Nursing Facility was likely to work out in conjunction with
people moving into the units and not needing this care for some time. She noted she
was disappointed that this is not going to be operated the way the Council envisioned
at first and, had the Council known then that this would be the result, that property
would have stayed a housing opportunity site. Instead, she stated, it is essentially
being considered luxury senior condominiums with the connection being somewhat
tenuous now. She stated, in terms of marketing, it is very unfortunate for the
developers that they cannot make a clear linkage because there is a real marketing
issue and the desire for the senior citizens moving into this complex to know that
the next step is readily available and having the assisted living, at least 10 beds
was a big plus, but from her own experience with a seriously ill elderly person the
linkage is very important to improve the public perception of the linkage there would
help market the units, which she thought was very important at this time. She noted
she understood that the Council did not have much choice in this matter, but wanted
to have the record state that she was disappointed in this. She then read some
excerpts from the Minutes of July 6, 1987, where the change was made so that this
particular Lot 5A was being subdivided, and in those Minutes Mayor Mulryan at that
time stated, ". . . This is to be done for legal reasons regarding the transfer of
ownership and questioned whether the technical review indicates there is no
substantive change to the project". She stated the reply from the Planning Director
was that, ". . None of the items are being changed. The only application pending is
the Design Review application having to do with design of the building and site
design changes which are not covered in the Development Agreement". With this in
mind, she noted she was surprised at the way this project has turned out and
expressed a desire to be more careful in the future with regard to issues like this
one.
Mayor Boro stated this project went through a long process and through a number of City
Councils and Planning Commissions, and he noted from the Minutes of 1984 where the
original proponent, Dr. Henry Grauz, mentioned that in addition to the 400 unit
retirement community, he stated, ". . would be providing maintenance and other
services would include a health care facility and a nursing care facility. The
health care facility would contain the cost of health care and allow people to be
taken care of in their homes; the nursing care facility would provide for those
persons who are unable to live in their homes, but would care for them in the commu-
nity so that spouses would be able to visit daily". Mayor Boro noted there was a
perception of a different type of facility when this was first envisioned versus what
eventually evolved. He noted to the staff that he thought it was important as these
projects evolve and change, that they keep going back and testing whatever prior
Council agreed to, to make sure it was the same, unlike what happened with this
project.
The title of the Ordinance was read:
"AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SAN RAFAEL AUTHORIZING THIRD AMENDMENT TO THE SMITH RANCH
HILLS DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT" (to delete Lot 5A)
Councilmember Cohen moved and Councilmember Thayer seconded, to dispense with the reading
of the Ordinance in its entirety and refer to it by title only, and pass Charter
Ordinance No. 1642 to print by the following vote, to wit:
AYES: COUNCILMEMBERS: Breiner, Cohen, Thayer & Mayor Boro
NOES: COUNCILMEMBERS: None
ABSENT: COUNCILMEMBERS: Shippey
9.ESTABLISHMENT OF COMMUNITY SERVICES (MELLO-ROOS) DISTRICT CFD 1992-1, LOCH LOMOND #10:
(PW) - File 6-50 x 5-1-297 x 9-3-40
a. APPOINTMENT OF REPRESENTATIVE TO ACT FOR PROPERTY IN RESPECT OF MAILED -BALLOT,
LANDOWNER ELECTION - To be filed.
b. WAIVER AND CONSENT SHORTENING TIME PERIODS AND WAIVING VARIOUS REQUIREMENTS FOR
CONDUCTING MAILED -BALLOT ELECTION - To be filed.
C. CERTIFICATE OF ENGINEER - To be filed.
d. CERTIFICATE OF CITY CLERK RE: WAIVER AND CONSENT - To be filed.
e. RESOLUTION OF FORMATION OF COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT AND TO LEVY A SPECIAL
TAX
f. RESOLUTION CALLING SPECIAL MAILED -BALLOT ELECTION
g. CONDUCT ELECTION
h. CITY CLERK'S CERTIFICATE OF ELECTION RESULTS - To be filed.
i. RESOLUTION DECLARING ELECTION RESULTS
Item was continued to meeting of February 1, 1993, per staff recommendation.
10.CONSIDERATION OF ORDINANCE PROVIDING FOR AN INCREASE IN COMPENSATION FOR CITY COUNCIL
(CC) - File 7-3-2 x 9-1
Mayor Boro summarized the staff report from City Clerk Leoncini which stated that, by law,
each year this issue may come before the City Council for their consideration. He
stated last year the City Council agreed to decline an increase and he strongly
recommended that they do the same this year, due to the financial situation of the
City and the continuing labor negotiations.
After discussion, the City Council declined to consider any increase in compensation at
this time.
11.CITY COUNCIL REPORT:
a. UPDATE ON THE DAY LABOR CENTER - File 231 x 9-2-43 x 218 x 9-3-11 (VERBAL)
With regard to the site for this center, Mayor Boro reported that the City has
been working with the Golden Gate Bridge District in an attempt to secure a
portion of the Park and Ride Lot for the Day Labor Center site; however, the
Federal Government has turned that request down. He noted that in working with
City staff on this, he has found it was not prudent to appeal this at this time,
because it would delay the process further.
Mayor Boro stated there were other sites the City had considered prior to the
Golden Gate Bridge site, which will be looked at for possible location of the Day
Labor Center. He noted they attempted to locate sites that the City basically
owned and controlled as the best alternative and there are two sites: 1) a
vacant parcel of land at the end of Andersen Drive next to the PG&E site,
approximately 10,000 square feet; however the work needed to get this lot in
shape would be quite expensive and the difference from where the day laborers are
currently located is approximately 1 mile away; also the access is not very safe
because it is on the turn where drivers pick up speed to get on the freeway; and,
2) the intersection of Bellam and Andersen (Redevelopment Agency property), a
site where Jacopi's Auto Body & Paint is currently partially on that site; he
noted there is a vacant part with a rent -a -car operation there, also. He stated
what he had asked the City Manager to have City staff do over the next several
weeks was:
1) Public Works to provide engineering plan for site at Bellam & Andersen,
underneath the freeway.
2) Planning to provide zoning plan.
3) Assistant Executive Director (Redevelopment) to advise adjoining property
owners of what the City plans to do (job center proposed for vacant
property at Bellam & Andersen under freeway on part of property leased by
Jacopi's Auto Body & Paint)
Mayor Boro requested a report back by the February 1, 1993 meeting, along with a
time line for bringing this site on-line for the Day Labor Center.
City Manager Nicolai noted that the businesses on this property are leasing the
property from the City.
Councilmember Cohen asked if this involved dislocation of either of the two
existing businesses and would the center be located on the vacant part of that
property? City Manager Nicolai stated that because the businesses are leasing
from the City, staff has been renegotiating with these businesses to use less
space so the site should be big enough for the Center.
Councilmember Thayer asked if the meeting in February would be informational
only, or will it be in the nature of a Public Hearing? Ms. Nicolai responded the
report could just be informational or a Public Hearing on a Use Permit, if that
is necessary.
Councilmember Thayer then asked what the time line would be on this project? Ms.
Nicolai responded this would be part of the engineering study. She stated there
were various options available, such as doing a minimal amount of work on the
site, get some of the operation started, making this somewhat operational prior
to the utilities being installed if the Council wanted a much shorter period of
time. She noted the renegotiation of the current leases of the two businesses,
with 30 -day notices on each one, would not take very much time through the Use
Permit process. Mrs. Thayer asked for clarification that they could have some-
thing operational by late Spring and Ms. Nicolai responded probably before that.
Mrs. Thayer indicated this should be done as quickly as possible due to feedback
she has received from the community.
Mayor Boro summarized what Ms. Nicolai had stated that the expectations were that
this would happen very soon and in answer to one of Mrs. Thayer's questions, the
Council probably would not have enough information for any formal approval at the
next meeting, February 1, 1993, and Mayor Boro responded to Mrs. Thayer by
stating that he doubted that they could have a report by this next meeting, but
would have public input by then.
Janise Harman, President of Canal Property and Business Owners Association, asked
if this parcel is denied or declined for some reason, is there any alternative
other than the two other alternatives that have been turned down? Mayor Boro
stated there were other sites in the community; however, this site is the one
being considered for two reasons: 1) because of the location; and, 2) the site is
"doable". Ms. Harman asked how this would be implemented if and when this center
is opened? Mayor Boro stated this was a separate issue that was discussed last
year and when they come back there is a committee that Assistant City Manager
Suzanne Golt chairs with approximately 12 or 13 people representing service
agencies, the Builders Exchange, the Unions, etc., which will be reconvening over
the next week to discuss the various aspects of how to get the center started and
make the residents in the area aware of the process, concurrent with the site
being reviewed and developed. Ms. Harman asked if this would be discussed by the
end of the month? Mayor Boro responded affirmatively, that Ms. Golt intends to
start this group this month.
There being no further business, the meeting was adjourned at 8:50 PM and the Council went
back into Closed Session.
JEANNE M. LEONCINI, City Clerk
APPROVED THIS DAY OF , 1993
MAYOR OF THE CITY OF SAN RAFAEL
*** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ***
IN THE COUNCIL CHAMBERS OF THE CITY OF SAN RAFAEL, WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 6, 1993, AT 7:00 PM
Special Meeting: Present: Albert J. Boro, Mayor
San Rafael City Council Dorothy L. Breiner, Councilmember
Paul M. Cohen, Councilmember
Michael A. Shippey, Councilmember
Joan Thayer, Councilmember
Absent: None
Others Present: Pamela J. Nicolai, City Manager
Jeanne M. Leoncini, City Clerk
1. SPECIAL WORKSHOP - REVENUE OPTIONS - File 9-2-42 x 8-5
Mayor Boro stated this was a special workshop meeting of the City Council and the Revenue
Options Committee to gain some information from the speaker, Mr. John O'Sullivan,
Municipal Resource Consultants. He stated there were two other meetings planned for
the Revenue Options Committee, Monday night, January 11, 1992, from 4:00 PM to 8:00
PM in the Council Chambers, and January 26, 1992, from 4:00 PM to 8:00 PM at the PG&E
auditorium.
Mayor Boro stated that when they last met, December 7, 1992, and discussed some of the
past history of the City's financial situation, both causes and effects, it was
mentioned that they were aware of a speaker who could not only talk about some of the
techniques that other cities have used to raise taxes, but also some of the results
they have had and also the broader look at the situation in the State of California
now and how this might impact San Rafael. He explained Mr. O'Sullivan was responsible
for the strategic planning of the Municipal Resource Consultants group in Southern
California and has extensive experience and expertise in facilitating work sessions
focused on the development of strategies for the City's fiscal needs. He stated Mr.
O'Sullivan has been a City Manager in the City of Fontana and Finance Director in the
City of Hayward. He has a BA from the California State University at Long Beach and
has worked extensively with the League of California Cities and held other positions
in other cities within the State.
Mr. O'Sullivan explained that Municipal Resource Consultants has worked with approxi-
mately 120 cities throughout the State. He stated they were able to observe what
works and what does not work, and one of the things he was attempting to accomplish
at this meeting was to make suggestions to help the City's fiscal problems and give
some guidance and information as to how to resolve these problems. He noted that he
was there to provide information and perspective on this issue.
He then discussed the state of fiscal affairs in the State of California. He explained
that there had been a perception for the last several years that because of the
recession, starting approximately in 1990, if local government can make it for a
couple of years and make some changes then everything would be alright. He stated
they had assumed this was a short-term problem and the cities have been taking short-
term strategies to deal with these revenue shortfalls when, in fact, these problems
have been reoccurring since 1978 when Proposition 13 was passed.
Mr. O'Sullivan then listed the short-term strategies used:
Drawing down emergency reserves
° Deferring capital improvement projects
° Downsizing staff (layoffs, attrition, freezes)
° Curtailing or postponing delivery of city services
Increasing user service and development impact fees
Creating or raising discretionary taxes on an ad hoc basis
He stated that most cities have done all of these things and even if this was a short-term
problem, this would work alright; however, the fact is that it is a recurring problem
which will be with us for a while and these strategies could make the problem worse.
He explained why this was a long-term problem in that there are political events
happening with a cutback in Federal and State assistance that has been going on since
revenue sharing was removed earlier, the State has pre-empted a lot of taxes and the
cities are no longer allowed to tax certain businesses such as banks, insurance
companies, etc. State and Counties are balancing their budgets on the backs of
cities. SB2557 imposed booking fees and, for example, one of the cities found out
that the same prisoner had been booked in the County jail three times in one day and
that city paid for it. He stated it seemed that everyone was looking at the cities
to solve all their revenue problems.
He stated there have been some legal issues that have happened, too, such as voters
established limits on city revenue raising and spending authority (Propositions 13,
4, 62). He noted the Federal and State have mandated programs on the cities, such as
AB939 to finally force the State to recycle; but the costs of these programs are
being funded by the cities at the local level. He stated in 1986 Congress passed the
Lawyers' and Accountants' Relief Act of 1986 which reduced the combined Federal and
State Income Tax from approximately 55% to approximately 40% and at the same time
eliminated many loopholes.
Mr. O'Sullivan stated that economically, businesses have not been covering their fair
share of City services and it has only been recently that they have been able to
gather information about this, but it is a known fact that a new house being built
today is not paying for City services, because there is not enough tax revenue in the
equation to make that happen.
He noted competitive advantages throughout the State of California relating to businesses
that are defecting from the State, which is a major part of the Governor's agenda for
the next year. He stated his firm talks a lot to the private sector and, outside of
Workers' Compensation, the current attitude in Sacramento is not pro-business. He
stated their business was helping cities recover under -payments and non -payments of
local taxes. He noted those were all trends that they have identified recently as
being a major part of why cities are in big trouble. For example, through 1985-86 we
have voted ourselves rebates, tax breaks of $114 Billion and they estimate that today
that number is close to $200 Billion. Mr. O'Sullivan stated the voters have made it
real clear that as a part of their long-term strategy, in this last election, it was
decided that it was very important not to charge Sales Tax on junk food, and given
the opportunity, the voters will vote not to tax themselves.
Mr. O'Sullivan then referred to a graph entitled, "Changing Make -Up of the U.S. Job
Market, 1970-2010", which indicated the flow of: "Total -- All Middle and Upper
Income Jobs", "Middle and Upper Income Jobs Associated with Labor -Intensive Produc-
tion & Management", and "Middle and Upper Income Jobs Associated With High -Tech
Production and Management". He indicated that in 1993 we have not hit the trough of
this trend yet. The bad news is that these are the people who pay Income Tax and
Sales Tax, and the State no longer has that money available to balance their Budget.
He noted the trend is very clear and that is causing the State of California to have
to continue to look at local government as a source of funds for the future. He
noted that there was a theory recently that after Proposition 13, the State of
California "bailed out" local governments throughout the State and, in fact, there
was a lump sum payment for specific projects which involved a lot of red tape and
qualifications to receive that money, which was getting rid of the obscene deficit
which had built up primarily as the result of failure to index the Income Tax, etc.
He stated the State had a huge amount of money and in order to offset some of the
impact of Proposition 13 and build up a surplus of money, they rebated this back to
the cities. The State then stated that Proposition 13 cut property taxes generally
in the area of a third, and maybe a little more, and then stated if cities received
15% to 200 of the Property Taxes before Proposition 13, they would continue to
receive 15% to 20% of the Property Taxes after Proposition 13; however, other than
that one lump sum payment that was given to cities to remove the surplus, there was
no bailout evident there, in Mr. O'Sullivan's opinion. There was simply a realloca-
tion of Property Taxes that took place. He stated that is why this will be with the
cities for a while and it will not work to continue to look at the tax structure, as
in the past, because the State will continue to come after the cities. He stated
what his firm recommends is that the cities need to start looking at themselves as
becoming fiscally self-reliant, which means they will have to rely, as much as
possible, on the revenue sources that they can control before the State takes them
away from the City. He noted the City cannot control the Property Tax, short of
going to the voters and getting a Property Tax override. We cannot control the Sales
Tax, because the State controls that. He noted these are two of the largest revenue
sources that San Rafael and other cities have. He stated the County of Los Angeles
controls only 7% of its revenue, for example.
Mr. O'Sullivan stated the City needs to become self-reliant. In order to do this, the
City staff needs to look at the revenue equation, which is a revenue structure
composed of discretionary and non -discretionary revenue sources. He stated the City
has a base against which this can be applied, which is a revenue foundation that is
the land, the buildings and the users, thereof, in our City and from this we would
get a funding level, which is what the City can afford to fund in services to the
City. He stated he was presenting this to the Revenue Options Committee so they
would have this as a way of looking at the work that will be done for the next
several meetings and for the Summer months after that as the Committee works to bring
in enough revenue to allow the City of San Rafael to create a service funding level
that works for the residents.
Mr. O'Sullivan stated that in this equation, if someone does not pay their fair share,
someone else has to make up the difference with either more money or reduced
services. He stated they should keep this in mind because as he makes comments about
the various alternatives that Council is looking at, from the consultants' perspec-
tive, they will have the best chance of getting the voters to agree with the
Council's strategy if the voters can see that there is some relationship to what they
are going to be paying and what they will be getting for what they pay.
He noted one thing in the cities they have been working in where they have been successful
in raising taxes, they have been able to show the voters what they are getting for
their money. He stated in no case could he think of any city that has been able to
raise taxes without a process similar to what Council was discussing tonight. He
noted there has to be a broad base of the citizenry in the whole effort; otherwise it
just will not work. He stated he knew of cities that have either put this on the
ballot or have adopted taxes late at night when everyone had gone home and there have
been recalls which have taken place in these instances.
Mr. O'Sullivan noted people will pay more taxes when they can connect what they pay with
what they get. He stated the perception that exists in various cities is that local
government is over -taxing and that perception comes from the Federal Government which
spends approximately $5,000 per person, per year. The State government spends
approximately $1,500 per person, per year; County government spends a little less
than that; and, City government spends approximately $500 per person, per year. He
stated that this is not very much money compared to what the Federal Government is
spending on the public's behalf. He stated what the public gets for the $5,000 that
the Federal Government spends on their behalf every year includes the National Park
Service, the Smithsonian Museum, Defense Department expenditures, etc., and for the
$1,500 spent at the State level there are a few things identified; however, for the
$500 spent at the City level you get a police department, a fire department, parks,
roads and get them all the time, which is fairly good value, and is much easier to
identify than the money being spent at the State. He stated the problem is the
public has not figured out that this is the connection. Mr. O'Sullivan noted one of
the cities they were working in, the residents of a fairly isolated area decided that
they wanted to have increased police protection. They went to the city and discussed
it and the city offered to impose an Assessment District type tax to pay for those
increased police services. He noted in that city they did not trust the city enough
to give them the money to pay for that level of service. He stated they did, in
fact, form the Assessment District and hired private police officers to provide
safety; so, in that city nothing had been done to build credibility, or give the
people who were going to vote on that tax or receive the service, a comfortable
feeling that they would be able to see what they were going to get for the money they
were going to spend.
Mr. O'Sullivan noted local government generally has tended to be very apologetic for the
services provided, or for the taxes it takes in which the public does not agree with.
He gave an example of a city in which a large business was located which paid
$10,000 in Business License Tax. That city was worried that this business would move
to another city and they explained to this business that compared to the Federal
taxes in the million dollars and State taxes in the $100,000's they were paying,
another $10,000 being paid to the city for police and fire protection, parks, etc.,
was not going to make this business move. He also gave an example of the opposite
dilemma wherein a city implemented a $50 a year fee for fire inspection services and
the businesses got together and told the City Council they would not pay it because
they would have to close down and the City Council rescinded the fee. What that city
did not realize was that if the Fire Department will not do the inspection, the
insurance company will and it will cost more money, and the public will pay that. He
then talked about the homeowners' insurance policy, which will probably be another
$100,000+ a year that this city states they hope they are never going to have to use,
but if they have a fire or burglary the policy is there to be used. He then discussed
the Property Tax bill as an example, which is where they still find many people
misunderstanding what they are paying and what they are getting. He stated they
would show them their Property Tax bill and ask how much does the city actually
receive? The answer invariably will be all of it. He noted there is a perception
among most citizens that every dime they pay in Property Taxes goes to the City, when
in fact it is actually 13% to 150. Then it is explained to these people that for
these dollars they are getting a Police and Fire Department. When these types of
things are put into this kind of perspective, people begin to understand what they
are paying for and they will be much more interested in at least hearing what the
Committee's proposal is to increase their taxes.
He noted we can no longer continue to drive businesses out of the State because of the
economic effect of the loss of jobs. He stated that what drives businesses out of
the city is Workers' Compensation at the city level which the City cannot do much
about; however, attitude we can do a lot about, and he knew for a fact that people in
San Rafael are concerned and are working on it. He explained there are some cities
that have very large businesses that pay high taxes, but only have three or four
people housed in an office, which is a home office with approximately 100 outside
sales people, and they do not use city services very much and generate $300,000 to
$500,000 a year. He explained that because these businesses are staffed with very
few people, they are extremely portable and an increase in a Business License Tax, or
any other tax on them, may cause them to move because he knew of cities that are
actually recruiting these kinds of businesses and will pay the moving expenses and
everything else. So, he advised that as decisions are being made on this problem, it
is going to affect the business community, so the Committee needs to look at this
from the eyes of these businesses.
He stated it is important through this educational process to focus the public on the
total taxes they are paying to the City, the State, the County, etc.
Mr. O'Sullivan then addressed the City's options being discussed and, in general, tax
structure. He emphasized the City has to make a decision as to who will be paying
the tax. Will this tax be applied to the residential community, as well as the
business community; different levels, depending on the type of business? He noted
that, for example, taxing the business community $1.00, they pay roughly 60C with 40C
of that being a savings in taxes, and this is not a justification for doing this, but
it is a factor. Also, he suggested anything the City could export by having a tax
deduction on a Federal Income Tax Return would help. He reminded them of the voter
approved rebates discussed before which did not help, because what we did was to
limit our Property Taxes which are tax deductible and then the Sales Tax which is no
longer tax deductible, and others, have gone up. He stated that the City would be
getting itself in a real dangerous area by, at the local level, continuing to try to
set tax policies, when the tax at the upper level is not effective, that we do not
even do right by ourselves in giving ourselves our own tax breaks that are available.
He also noted that the Transient Occupancy is another tax that also is exported
because people who do not live in the City pay for it.
He then discussed the Special Taxes issue and explained that according to the law, as he
understands it, if something is designated as a Special Tax (a tax for a specific
purpose) then it is subject to a two-thirds majority vote requirement; however, if it
is a general tax, it is not. He noted that on the other hand, no one would vote for
a general tax because they do not know where the money will go and there is a dilemma
as to how much the City can commit themselves to regarding where this money will be
spent.
He noted some other general considerations they should consider are: 1) the cities that
impose the Utility Users' Tax often put a cap on it, but he has found that is a very
inefficient way of raising that kind of tax, as they have gone through all the agony
of getting the Tax, but now the money is limited that the City can take in. He noted
this has been found to be a little regressive because it gives a break to the very
large tax payers. 2) Sunsets also are a very good idea, in his opinion. He stated
he did not know how effective they would be in the long run, but in the short run it
gives a lot of political acceptability because people know there will be an end to
it. He noted it also makes you responsive because if there is a change in the way
things are taxed, the economy, technology, that would otherwise trigger you to re-
look at that tax, then there is some real incentive for doing this; however, if that
is not there, we do not have the same incentive.
Elissa Giambastiani, Executive Director of the San Rafael Chamber of Commerce asked with
regard to the cap he talked about on the Utility Users' Tax. She proposed, as an
example, that she was the owner of a pizza parlor who was a heavy user of electri-
city and asked who would be paying the largest amount of taxes - her establishment or
the attorney's office next door to her who does not use the same amount of electri-
city.
Mr. O'Sullivan responded in most cities there is no relationship among all the various
taxes, and in this case or any other similar case where any large user of a utility
versus a small office complex that does not use a lot of utilities, the fact remains
that those who are large users of utilities are going to get a break if a cap is put
on this. He stated there should be a thorough discussion of the issue she raised on
how to structure these taxes, because if in the chosen approach to raising you let a
certain segment of the community "off the hook", whether by putting a cap on it in
the Utilities Users' Tax or not taxing the attorney's office for their fair share of
providing services, then someone else will have to pay the bill. He suggested the
City might want to state that it is not fair to tax any one business beyond a certain
level, which he does not have a problem with; however, there are some implications of
doing this. He noted when the tax is implemented very often the businesses that
generate a large amount of jobs also generate a large amount of service demand on the
City. He also noted the City might want to think about exemptions for senior
citizens for income, which is being done by many cities.
He then discussed the four specific taxes they were talking about:
1) Admissions Tax - Pros identified by the City are that it would be paid by
residents and non-residents so it is, to a certain, extent exportable. It
would be collected by the Theatre and might be imposed on the County and
it would not have a big impact on the taxpayer. The arguments against it
were that it will not raise a large amount of money and it would provide a
competitive disadvantage to San Rafael theaters. His thoughts were that
the Admissions Tax is kind of a dead tax and it does not exist in the
State very much any more. He stated it was not worth the trouble, in his
opinion, to do this and would not raise a large enough amount of money to
make it worthwhile and would be a short-term approach to the problem.
2) The Lighting and Landscaping Act and Municipal Services Tax were discussed
together because they can be implemented in such a way that they are
virtually indistinguishable from one another; however, the Lighting and
Landscaping Act does have some ease of implementation that the Municipal
Services Tax does not. The Lighting and Landscaping Act can be done with
an Assessment District process which can be a protest process, rather than
the vote. The pros that have been identified are that it provides money
for specific services which would have a high visibility and good support.
He stated they know that this act is used to fund Police and Fire in
other parts of the State and has been successful in doing that. The
arguments against it are that it is limited in the use of funds for
specific services, the Council has to set a fee each year which can become
very cumbersome; however it does keep the Council in front of the voters
all the time. This requires an Assessment District process and may
require different tax rates in different neighborhoods to reflect level of
bene -fits. He stated it can be very positive, but can also be an
administrative nightmare. He noted this is not tax deductible.
Mr. O'Sullivan noted many Lighting and Landscaping Acts are done as a flat
fee per parcel and this may be an area of trouble for the City, because it
makes the tax by definition trivial due to the fact that if it is going to
be too large on any one parcel there will be a bad reaction to this from
the public. On the other hand, for example, there could be a major
shopping center on one parcel paying the same amount as a single family
resident which will be an even worse problem. He stated we do not need to
use the flat fee, but can instead assess the tax like a Municipal Services
Tax, which is where the difference would be. He noted they were currently
proposing in a city to do a Public Safety Assessment District and will
assess benefit for Fire service in particular in this City based on a
formula which will include the number of employees in a business, square
footage and number of residents, the number of stories in height,
proximity to fire lines, sprinkler systems, etc., all of which can be
built into a mathematical formula which will become a very complex, but
very accurate measurement of the benefit that is being received.
He noted the legal status of all these activities is constantly being
legally challenged and the Municipal Services Tax is challenged more than
anything else which may create some costs there.
3) He stated the Utility Users' Tax is the most popular of these approaches
throughout the State and approximately 82 cities have this tax. He noted
the pros are it is received monthly, collected by the utility, and is
graduated by utility usage; however, there could be an argument made that
this makes it less regressive because people who tend to use more utili-
ties may tend to be appropriately larger taxpayers, but this might not be
an argument that works all the time and this does change automatically as
the utility rates change. He noted it is fairly effective and efficient
as far as raising tax revenue is concerned.
He stated this is the only tax he knows of that allows the City to get to certain people
who otherwise do not pay any taxes, for example the County. He stated we do not have
to exempt public facilities, other than the Federal Government, from the Utility
Users' Tax; we can apply (the tax) to the State, County, Schools (but he did not know
of any cities doing this), banks, insurance companies, and financial insti-tutions
(who are exempt from personal property taxes). He then gave an example of the fire
at First Interstate Bank in Los Angeles costing a large amount of money to the
taxpayers, even though the bank pays very little in property taxes and stated this
was a good example where property taxes do not work because of all the fire-fighters
and policemen used to fight this fire.
He stated the utilities will take 60 to 90 days to tell the City exactly how much the
Utility Users' Tax will generate per percent and they usually do a good job of imple-
menting and collecting the tax for the City. They are audited by his consulting firm
and they do find some things, but they generally do a pretty good job. He noted when
this tax is used in the smaller cities, it is usually the only source of revenue they
have now, because there is not much of a business tax base with implementation of
Business License Tax.
He stated another thing that a lot of cities are doing is authorizing one rate, but
charging a lower rate to have that flexibility at a later time. He noted they should
go to the voters with this once.
Harry Winters asked if this was deductible as a business expense and Mr. O'Sullivan
responded affirmatively, noting that for every dollar the City receives in tax, the
business is only paying 60C of that.
Mr. O'Sullivan stated that the business community will react to the Utility Users' Tax,
which affects them. He noted the Council needs to deal with the business commu-nity
by including them in the process and by making sure they understand clearly what it
is they are getting for that money. He noted that if the City only implements this
tax on the business community and not on the residential community, there will be a
lot more problems from the business community, which is seen in many cities.
Harry Winters stated one of the benefits would be that this recognizes the lifeline use
for senior citizens' residential use automatically. Mr. O'Sullivan responded that it
has become popular for this reason and people in the lower income bracket and senior
citizens who do not use as much utilities and get the lifeline rates like this. Mr.
O'Sullivan stated his problem with this, as someone looking at this from the fiscal
strategic planning standpoint, is it is not tied closely enough to service levels and
the impact of the business on the community. He stated there are too many examples
like the pizza parlor and the attorney's office where it may not turn out to be fair,
if you are only looking at that one tax. He noted there may be other ways of taxing
those other businesses.
Mr. O'Sullivan stated the last item to be discussed was the General versus Specific Tax
issue and the City Attorney will have to look into how much can be put into the
ballot measure that states this is what the City will spend the money on and how
specific the City can get without triggering the need for a two-thirds vote, which he
felt the City would probably not get.
Mr. O'Sullivan then emphasized again the fact that the State will come back and take more
money this year. He noted the City resolved this problem in the last fiscal year
(and current) by taking funds from the San Rafael Redevelopment Agency, which the
State has some real concerns about in relation to the counties. He noted he did not
feel they would stop the Redevelopment Agencies this year and that they will come
back to cities and take a large part of the property taxes and maybe take the motor
vehicle in -lieu taxes, too. He stated the State is admitting a budget deficit for
this year of approximately $7 Billion; it was $11 Billion last year and some of this
got put forward into this year. So this problem will be with us next year and
probably for quite sometime after that as a result of some of the things discussed
earlier. He encouraged the Committee, as they work through this, to keep this in
mind and whatever they do this year, they have to allow the flexibility to continue
to provide services in the City. He noted this has happened in other cities, where
they have discontinued their police departments and used the Sheriff's Office, which
can be a very serious problem.
He stated he knew this was going to be a very difficult process and the more the Committee
asks questions, the more they make sure that this is a credible process and it
creates a better chance of getting this tax adopted.
City Manager Nicolai asked that in their reading of the Landscaping and Lighting Act how
would this apply to Police and Fire? Mr. O'Sullivan responded that City may be using
a different assessment district process that looks like a Landscaping and Lighting
District, but this is basically to pay for services other than Police and Fire, such
as Parks; however, there are other similar assessment district processes that are the
close cousins of the Lighting and Landscaping District process.
A gentleman from the audience asked with regard to the Utilities Users' Tax and the use of
such by a small business which uses a disproportionate amount of utilities, is there
a practical way to put a limit on it, providing, however, that this amount does not
exceed their State or Federal Tax by another percent? Maybe a cap on these high
users? Mr. O'Sullivan responded affirmatively and stated another suggestion was for
the City Attorney to deal with a protest process whereby someone could bring some-
thing that is not equitable and challenge it to have it adjusted so it would make
some sense. He stated the attorney would have to inform the Council on what criteria
to use, and this is why some cities use the cap to keep this type of thing from
happening.
Shirley Fischer noted many large businesses have, during the recession, dramatically cut
back in their administration staff, thereby streamlining the operation of that
business. She then asked if any other cities were also doing this. Mr. O'Sullivan
stated he did not know of any city in the State of California that has not gone
through some type of restructuring. He stated every city is going through the type
of streamlining Ms. Fischer was describing, noting some are more effective than
others. Most cities are simply reducing their staff by attrition; however, there has
not yet been the strategic assessment of what needs to be done and are they doing all
the right things, how can they privatize this, etc. He stated privatization is a
"dirty word" in a lot of places; however, it has worked well in many places, too. He
noted this was done in Los Angeles County and did not work, but he indicated this
needs to be done on a case-by-case basis. He stated his firm encourages cities
through their training programs to take a look at what they are doing and why they
are doing it and how are they doing this. He noted he could tell by talking with a
business community in a city how this is working, because they are the ones who
relate most closely to the logic with which an organization is run on how good a city
has done in streamlining and whether they were letting the public know about it,
because many cutbacks are being made without advising the public which confuses the
issue.
Mr. Mike Smith stated he would be interested to hear about cities are similar to San
Rafael who have been successful and what Mr. O'Sullivan felt made those successful
tax packages pass and caused the businesses to agree with this? Mr. O'Sullivan
responded the primary ingredient was the education process for the public to know
what they were getting for the money asked for. 1000 of the cities participating had
many meetings with the leadership of the community, including the businesses and
homeowners associations, to explain what was happening with the city. He gave the
example of the City of Orange and how they handled this. He stated their deficit for
next year is approximately $8 million which represents a little less than 200 of the
General Fund after all the restructuring has been done. He explained they convened a
committee of educators, accountants, business people and residents, along with
himself, and the Finance Director went through step by step what the city's financial
condition was and how they got into that position and what had happened to get them
into that position. He stated if this process is not done, it would not pass with
the voters, and this was applied to both businesses and residents.
Gary Phillips asked what was a reasonable amount of time to educate the community on this
problem. Mr. O'Sullivan responded he understood the ballot measure had to be written
in February, 1993, and this would mean the time frame would be between February and
June to do the work involved in a ballot measure, which he mentioned, would be
adequate time to do this.
Mr. O'Sullivan then discussed taxing of water, long distance phone calls, and possibly
cellular phones, which succeeded in Southern California. He stated East Bay
Municipal Utility District was taxing on their water usage, which he noted was legal
to do, but was counter-productive with the amount they are charging their customers.
He stated sometimes the sewer services were exempted; however, legally they can be
charged.
Mary Ellen Irwin asked with regard to competition between cities. Mr. O'Sullivan
responded the amount of competition that takes place is more perceived than real. He
stated there were exceptions in that if the tax works to the detriment of auto
dealers, then they will probably relocate. For the most part, he stated, these taxes
have not been large enough to cause this type of problem except in heavy users of
utilities.
Bob Parr, San Rafael Firefighters Association, asked how often the utilities taxes would
be paid and Mr. O'Sullivan responded usually only once.
Harry Winters asked if a utilities tax would be a negative, as far as the voters are
concerned. Mr. O'Sullivan responded the cap on the utilities tax would probably not
make that much of a difference.
Patrick Webb asked with regard to voting on a smorgasbord tax and if this was possible.
Mr. O'Sullivan responded it might be possible, but probably would not go over well
with the voters by not having a definite goal in mind with the ballot measure.
Patrick Webb then asked if the City could be creating a tax on fast food at drive -up
windows or skateboards, something that is not in the law to gain more revenue. Mr.
O'Sullivan responded negatively.
Bob Parr asked with regard to the City using more than one utility tax. Mr. O'Sullivan
responded he had not seen this done in other cities. In Los Angeles County, they are
levying a business license tax inside the City, which is not usually done. He stated
he did not think the residents of San Rafael would pay more than 20 Utility Tax.
Finance Director Coleman stated there was some discussion last year to allow the
County to impose a user's tax on the unincorporated areas. Mr. O'Sullivan agreed
with this and stated he expected this tax would come back next year.
Harry Winters asked if Mr. O'Sullivan had heard of cities that have run their own
utilities. Mr. O'Sullivan responded there were a number of cities in California that
run their own electrical utilities. He stated it was very difficult to do now,
because in order to do this the City would have to buy the service and condemn it.
Finding a lending agency to assist a city to purchase a utility now would be diffi-
cult, if not impossible. He stated there would probably be a five year legal battle
to begin with, and the attorneys for the utilities have done some real damage to the
State of California on the assessment of their property.
Elissa Giambastiani asked with regard to a Municipal Services Tax, if this was deductible.
Mr. O'Sullivan responded affirmatively and for that reason it may be more appealing.
He stated he was not sure how this would be voted on. He noted there are very few
of these taxes in the State. Mrs. Giambastiani asked if that was because it was
easier to have these taxes collected by the utilities companies? Mr. O'Sullivan
responded affirmatively and stated the Municipal Service Tax has become too
politically "hot" because it has not been implementable and the possibility exists
that the City might lose the court battle after implementing this tax and then would
be in more trouble.
Mary Carpou asked about the County coming after the City voted for this tax and collecting
from it, too. Mr. O'Sullivan stated that what Mr. Coleman was talking about was that
there was legislation proposed that would have allowed the piggy -backing so that
residents would pay their percent to the City and then the County comes along and
collects an additional amount. He stated that this legislation did not pass, so as
it stands now if the City were to implement the Utility Users' Tax, the County could
not impose it in San Rafael, but that could change in the future.
Maynard Willms asked with regard to the legality of the Municipal Services Tax. Mr.
O'Sullivan responded it was a questionable legal status. Mr. Coleman stated it is
being challenged primarily through Proposition 62 which talks about the ability to
pass taxes and what they can be used for. San Rafael has added protection because it
is a charter city.
Mr. Mike Smith asked if there was a way to get around this by asking the City Council to
vote on whether or not they wanted an advisory measure.
Mr. O'Sullivan responded that this was a question for the City Attorney, but noted that
many cities implemented these taxes without any vote, and he did not think the law
had changed so much recently that it would preclude that. He noted the advisory
measure was an option available to the City and was one that was under consideration.
He stated that the Committee has done a good job of establishing credibility so that
no one would have a problem with an advisory vote.
Elissa Giambastiani asked Mr. O'Sullivan to discuss more about the Lighting and
Landscaping District. Mr. O'Sullivan responded that there are a number of different
laws that allow for an assessment district (lighting and landscaping district) that
allow various types of expenditures in those districts. He noted for the most part
they can be done in a "protest process", wherein the Council can state they will do
this and unless a certain number of people file a protest, they will go to the next
step and after a certain amount of time without a certain amount of protests, the
district becomes a legal entity just through that operation. He noted some districts
were set up so that it is a flat amount per parcel, and some actually have an
engineer come in and put together a formula that states that this is the benefit that
should be assessed for that particular parcel because it has certain statistics and
is looked at from a more complex standpoint. Mrs. Giambastiani referred to what was
passed in 1972 and Mr. O'Sullivan agreed this was still working.
Mr. Coleman stated there were some options, other than the Municipal Services Tax,
available in the assessment district laws. Mr. O'Sullivan stated he knew that these
options did exist in some assessment district laws, but did not know in which ones.
Mr. O'Sullivan stated they were fairly vague and stated you could not charge an
assessment that exceeds the benefits that the City will receive and that leaves it up
to the City to justify how it spreads that assessment. He noted in the past they
were used to build streets, so the engineers thought of a very rational way of
assessing it; assessing police and fire costs is a little more complicated than
streets.
Councilmember Breiner asked if it was possible to combine using the funds for a high crime
rate area one year and then to repair a park the next? Mr. O'Sullivan responded they
could, but at some point in time it will be made more complicated than can be
explained and make it that much more subject to challenge. He noted it should be
kept as simple as possible for the benefit of the voters.
Councilmember Thayer asked Mr. O'Sullivan what, in his experience, were the best taxes?
Mr. O'Sullivan responded that Police and Fire were the obvious ones. He noted that
in Fontana they passed a school bond by using a method whereby the voters could see
what would benefit their children and then gave a lot of support to these issues. He
noted that more and more the only discussion about tax increases are on public safety
issues.
Charles Stuckey asked if they could use the funding over different parts of the city and
for different departments and Mr. O'Sullivan responded affirmatively.
Mr. O'Sullivan noted there were something like 4,400 special districts in the State of
California.
A gentleman from the audience stated we live in a diverse community, the northern part of
San Rafael and the southern part, and to attempt to get voter approval on specific
ones may not be all that easy, because we all have different interests. He asked if
the Measure could be so worded that the tax would be used in certain areas that will
be determined by the City Council in conjunction with a citizens' advisory committee.
Mr. O'Sullivan agreed with this approach; however, he gave an example of a possible
problem with this concept and stated this would open the City up to a challenge
because it is a different method of doing this and there is a lot of open language in
many laws that allows this challenge.
A lady from the audience stated, in her opinion, the public would be much more likely to
vote for safety services, such as Fire and Police. Mr. O'Sullivan responded
affirmatively and stated the City of Hemet turned down $7.5 million in State Library
funds because they could not come up with the $3 million match and the only way to do
this would be to take it out of Police and Fire, which was not acceptable.
Councilmember Cohen asked with regard to the Utility Users' Tax, if someone had come up
with something more sophisticated than a simple cap? Mr. O'Sullivan responded that
there were things that could be done through the Business License fees that would
cover this. He stated the cap was the only method he had seen used in the Utility
Users' Tax.
Mayor Boro asked if there had been different rates for residential versus commercial? Mr.
O'Sullivan responded he was not aware of anyone who has done that.
Mary Ellen Irwin asked if it was an effective campaign method to find out what the public
wanted to cut in the budget via a public survey? Mr. O'Sullivan stated he would not
tie this to a tax measure and that it would probably confuse the public. He stated
that if the City is credible and does all the work required between now and June, and
the public does believe that this is real and the City needs the money to provide
these levels of service, they will vote for it.
Mary Carpou stated basically the simpler the measure is the more the public will vote for
it. Mr. O'Sullivan responded affirmatively.
Gary Phillips stated he thought it was appropriate to clearly spell out what services will
not be provided if the tax measure is not passed. Mr. O'Sullivan noted that with the
low voter turnout rate (for special elections) in this City, he did not believe much
would be accomplished by letting that be the absolute determinate as to whether the
City would be able to raise enough money to fund the levels of service that a well-
informed group of people have agreed need to be funded.
Mayor Boro then summarized the chart as shown by Mr. O'Sullivan and stated the City has
dealt with everything except the surplus which has been kept at about 100 of the City
Budget. He stated the objectives of this Committee were to determine what type of
programs the City wanted to fund, what it would take to fund them and then what type
of vehicle would be used to arrive at that amount. He stated then this group would
agree to form a campaign committee to get this accomplished. He noted the time line
is very short in that by the end of February they needed to have the Measure on the
Ballot, with two meetings in January to put it together and then approximately three
months of hard work to get it passed. He noted that the State has an $8 billion
deficit and, based on the past, this will probably double by the time this Measure
would be put on the ballot and the public will be aware of the problems facing city
government. He stated the issues to be discussed with the Committee next week will
be what they can do that will be credible that the public can buy into and see what
they would be receiving in return.
There being no further business, the meeting was adjourned at 9:10 PM.
JEANNE M. LEONCINI, City Clerk
APPROVED THIS DAY OF , 1993
MAYOR OF THE CITY OF SAN RAFAEL
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