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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCD Litchfields Appealcarr of �Agenda Item No: 25
✓'^/�W�C Meeting Date: April 20, 2009
Department: Community Development
Prepared by:
Robert Bi
Director
City Manager Approval:
�i
SUBJECT: 721 — 737 Francisco Boulevard East ("Litchfield's") - Appeal (AP09-001) of the Planning
Commission's denial without prejudice of a Sign Program Amendment (SR08-070), an Exception (EX09-
002), and an Environmental and Design Review Permit Amendment (ED08-110) to allow: 1) an increase
in the number and size of signage; 2) an increase in the height of an existing freestanding pylon sign from
21' to 32'; and 3) new building colors for an existing motel/bulk commercial retail complex with highway
frontage; APN: 014-204-11; General Commercial (GC) District; Perry Litchfield, property owner; Robert
Rogers for Barber Sign Co., applicant; Martin J. Malkin for Perry Litchfield, appellant; File No.: Appeal
(AP09-001).
RECOMMENDATION:
It is recommended that the City Council either: 1) deny the appeal and uphold the Planning Commission's
denial without prejudice of the project applications by adopting the attached resolution (Attachment 1); or
2) consider Option 4 on page 7 of this staff report for approving sign revisions.
BACKGROUND:
Site Description/Setting:
"Litchfield's" is located along the Francisco Boulevard East frontage road where westbound Interstate
Highway 580 merges with northbound U.S. Highway 101. The site is a flat parcel, 92,275 -square feet in
area (2.14 acres) and is developed with a complex of five separate buildings. Two buildings are single -
story structures located along Francisco Boulevard (721 Francisco Boulevard East and 727/733/737
Francisco Boulevard East) and are occupied by commercial/bulk retail uses. The remaining three
buildings are two-story structures located to the rear of the site, backing up to Front Street, and are
occupied by a motel and County -operated child care center uses.
The most distinctive visual element on the site is the 144 square foot, "Litchfield's" roof sign which faces
Francisco Boulevard East and was designated a local landmark in 1998. Signs within the immediate
vicinity of the site, along Francisco Boulevard East are predominantly individual channel lettering, based
on the proximity of the motor vehicle dealers located west of the site and their high-quality Sign
Programs. However, the commercial retail area east of the site contains an assortment of existing raised
sign cabinet or light boxes. A vicinity and location map is included as Exhibit 1 of the February 24, 2009
Planning Commission Report (Attachment 5).
Project Description:
Master Sign Program
The project proposes modification of the current Master Sign Program on the site to recapture visibility
lost as a result of the Caltrans 'Gap Closure' improvements to US 101. Primarily, the project proposes to
increase total signage on the site from 324 square feet, as currently approved, to 457.5 square feet. The
FOR CITY CLERK ONLY
File No.:
Council Meeting:
Disposition:
SAN RAFAEL CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT / Pa2e: 2
project proposes to increase the height of the existing freestanding pylon sign from 21' to 32' above
existing finished grade. A fourth tenant panel is proposed to be added to the freestanding pylon sign and
these tenant identification panels would be enlarged. A new triangular wall sign is proposed to be located
above the porte-cochere entrance to the motel use. Lastly, the project proposes to replace an existing
wall sign, located at 721 Francisco Boulevard East (formerly "hiiko modern furniture"), and incorporate the
signage back into the Master Sign Program for the site.
Building Colors
The project also proposes to amend the previously approved Environmental and Design Review Permit to
legalize the recent change of the building trim color on the south frontage building, located at 727/733/737
Francisco Boulevard East, and to change the trim color on the north frontage building, located at 721
Francisco Boulevard East. The approved trim color is "Peppergrass green" or a dark shade of forest
green and the project proposes a "Legend tan" or a light shade of tan. The project does not propose to
change the building color from its existing dual color palette ("Legend Tan" and "French White" or a shade
of off-white), which also matches the colors of the proposed freestanding pylon sign structure.
Review and Action by Design Review Board and Planning Commission:
On February 3, 2009, the Design Review Board (DRB) reviewed the project and continued the item after
unanimously concluding that the proposed signage was excessive and unnecessary. The DRB found the
existing "Litchfield's" roof sign to be a "gateway sign", visually significant to the southern entrance to the
City, and recommended that the design of the proposed 32' tall freestanding pylon sign should integrate
better with this historic sign by reducing the height and being better designed overall. The DRB expressed
its support for an increase in the height of the freestanding pylon sign only as much as to regain lost
highway visibility, which they determined to be approximately four feet (resulting in a maximum 25 -foot
high sign). Instead of returning to the DRB with revisions to the project, the property owner requested
that the project be presented, in its current form, to the Planning Commission at the earliest opportunity.
On February 24, 2009, the Planning Commission (Commission) reviewed the project and unanimously
denied the project without prejudice (vote 4-0 with Chair Pick and Commissioner Paul absent). The
Commission found it troublesome that the project's design issues could not be resolved during DRB
review. The Commission determined that the project actually sought lost store visibility, which cannot be
recaptured by taller sign or more signage on the site. The Commission supported comments made by the
DRB that, to suspend or set aside sign design standards in order to accommodate temporary downturns
in economic cycles would do long-term harm to existing and future businesses and residents. The
Commission expressed sensitivity to the current economy concurring that it has negatively affected not
only the owner but the property tenants as well. However, the Commission found that loss of sales was
not a valid finding for amending the existing Sign Program. The Commission was also unable to support
the Exception finding required to approve a 32' -high freestanding pylon sign.
A summary of the DRB review is provided in the meeting minutes presented in Exhibit 7 of the Planning
Commission staff report (Attachment 5). A copy of the Planning Commission Resolution No. 09-03 and
the February 24, 2009 meeting minutes are also attached (Attachments 3 and 4).
ANALYSIS:
Appeal of Planning Commission Decision on February 24, 2009:
An appeal of the Planning Commission's action was filed by Martin Malkin, attorney for the appellant
property owner. A copy of the appeal letter is attached (Attachment 2). The appeal cites six answerable
general and specific appeal points, which are listed below in italics followed by staffs response (Staff is
unable to respond to a seventh appeal point; in that, it simply reserves the right to make further unknown
and unidentified appeal points.):
1. "The action of the Planning Commission amounted to an abuse of discretion in that the record
supports a finding of approval as opposed to denial of the application." (underline added)
Staff Response: The Planning Commission has the review authority to approve, conditionally approve
or deny signs requiring a "major" Exception. Since the project requires multiple permit approvals, the
Commission also has exclusive and final approval authority over these related applications. During
the Commission hearing, Mr. Litchfield and his project team (Robert Rogers of Barber Sign Company,
SAN RAFAEL CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT / Page: 3
project applicant; Ken Kurtzman, project architect; and Martin Malkin, project counsel) were each
given an opportunity to present the project, which they each did individually. Minutes from this hearing
show no bias, or improper comments made, from any of the Commissioners at any time. The permits
requested by the project are quasi-judicial actions, which involve the exercise of discretion by the
hearing body (the Planning Commission). Approval of the project must be supported by all of the
required findings set forth in the Sign Ordinance of the San Rafael Municipal Code. The Commission
reviewed the project at the February 24, 2009 hearing and, while indicating interest in continuing the
item to allow for revisions, ultimately denied the project based on Mr. Litchfield's request that the
Commission take action that evening. During this hearing, Commissioner's Colin and Kirchmann
specified their inability to make Finding #2 required to grant an Exception to the sign height. The
public record on the project contains evidence that the Commission exercised clear sound logic, fairly
and impartially, in its decision-making to deny the project, which was based on the inability to make
the required findings.
2. "The denial of Mr. Litchfield's application violates the United States and/or California constitutions in
general and specifically with respect to the First Amendment and those section of the federal and/or
state constitutions which deal with Equal Protection and Due Process" (underline added)
Staff Response: While the appeal does not specify any legal authority or argument supporting this
constitutional claim, the City Attorney's Office has reviewed the issue and found it to be without merit.
Section 14.19.022 of the Sign Ordinance expressly prohibits regulation of the message content of
signs so those general allegations are incorrect. In terms of the due process protections under the
First Amendment, Mr. Litchfield as the property owner, and the proposed project have been afforded
fair and timely notice and hearing through two, separate public forums: the February 3, 2009 DRB
meeting and the February 24, 2009 Planning Commission hearing.
The appellant additionally asserts that the project is being denied Equal Protection because the
proposed signs are being held to a different, higher or stricter standard than other Sign Programs that
are similarly situated, such as the Best Buy (700 DuBois Street) and the Shamrock Center (647-655
Irwin Street). These sites are uniquely different from Litchfield's by their: size; location; visibility and
significant setbacks from the street and freeway; and existing architectural design. The Litchfield's
motel/bulk commercial complex is slightly over 2 acres in size, while the Best Buy site and the
Shamrock Center are 3 -acres and 4 -acres in size, respectively. All three sites have visibility from the
freeway (U.S. 101). However, unlike Mr. Litchfield's site, these other sites do not have direct frontage
access or frontage road connection. Instead, these other sites are uniquely situated requiring vehicle
traffic to navigate surface streets to find. These other sites, like Litchfield's, have had Sign Programs
applications reviewed and approved by the same hearing bodies, which considered the unique
locations of these sites, the appropriateness of their signage, and the compatibility of the signage with
the existing architectural design.
a "The subject application requested less than similarly situated projects which have previously
received approvals of the City of San Rafael. Examples of previous approvals which requested more
than the present application and were approved include, but not limited to, the Best Bu v application,
as well as the Shamrock Center application for signage relating to Staples and CompUSA."
(underline added)
Staff Response: All sign applications, including the Sign Program previously approved at both 700
DuBois Street (Best Buy) and 647-655 Irwin Street (Shamrock Center), are reviewed and determined
based on their own sign needs, unique site conditions, the architectural design of the buildings
themselves and applicable sign standards, if any. The sign needs, site conditions and design
compatibility for the Best Buy Sign Program approval were determined to be distinct to those for the
Shamrock Center Sign Program approval. Similarly, the sign needs, the site conditions and design
compatibility for the project and Litchfield's are distinct from those of Best Buy and the Shamrock
Center. For comparison, the approved signage for Best Buy, the Shamrock Center, and other "big
box" -type development are as follows:
SAN RAFAEL MY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT / Page: 4
Site
Site Area
Approved Sign
Sign Types
Freestanding Sign
Freeway
Area
Height
Setback
Lltchfi ld s
;; 2 acres
,324 sft
q,
:Wall; Monument --
50.
'snd-pylori
Best Buy
3 acres
461 sq. ft.
Wall and
NA
125'
monument
Shamrock
4 acres
557 sq, ft.
Wall, monument
21'
80'
Center
and pylon
Toys R
6 acres
400 sq. ft.
Wall and pylon
21'
250'
Us/Borders
Shoreline
42 acres
1,057 sq. ft.
Wall, monument
25'
80'
Center
and pylon
Each of these large commercial developments is unique unto themselves for different reasons.
These other developments are on sites that are larger than the project site, and each have greater
building or site setbacks from the freeway. Further, the signage for these other sites was determined
to be appropriate for the individual site conditions and architectural design, and their approval was
supported by the required findings.
4. "The City has set a precedent for allowing more than the signage requested by this application when
dealing with other retail uses. Its attempt to distinguish this site from the others previously approved
amounts to unlawful discrimination and abuse of discretion."(underline added)
Staff Response: As discussed above in staff's response to Appeal Point #1, the Commission clearly
stated its inability to make the necessary findings to approve the project, as proposed, particularly
Exception Finding #2 to exceed 21' height limit for freestanding signs. In fact, both the DRB and the
Commission agreed that there had been some lost visibility due to the Caltrans freeway
modifications, but that the 11 foot increase (to a height of 32') was excessive for what was necessary
to regain the lost visibility. There is no evidence in the record demonstrated that a 32' tall sign was
necessary; therefore the Commission was unable to make the required findings. The public record on
the City's review of the project application reflects absolutely no discrimination or arbitrariness in
providing services to Mr. Litchfield on the basis of race, national origin, ancestry, religion, sex, martial
status, medical condition or political affiliation. Minutes from both the DRB meeting and the
Commission hearing show no bias, or improper comments made, from any of the DRB members or
Commissioners at any time. Throughout the processing of the project applications, staff, the Board
and the Commission have all indicated the hope to work with the applicant to help regain the partial
visibility of the freestanding pylon sign lost during the ongoing freeway improvement project by
Caltrans. However, the applicant chose not to accept the comments and recommendations from staff,
DRB and Commission (until recently as discussed below).
As stated previously in staffs response to Appeal Point #3, all Sign Program applications are
reviewed and determined based on their own sign needs and unique site conditions. The approved
Sign Programs for both the Best Buy and Shamrock Center do not constitute a precedent in that their
sign needs and unique site conditions are distinct from the project applications and the Litchfield's
site.
5. "The Design Review Board and the Planning Commission failed to follow its own rule and regulations,
both procedurally and substantively."
Staff Response: As stated previously, the Commission has the review authority to approve,
conditionally approve or deny signs requiring a "major" Exception. Since the project requires multiple
permit approvals, the Commission also has exclusive and final approval authority over these as well.
The DRB serves as an advisory board to the Commission on design -related issues, including signs
(i.e., location, type, colors and materials, height, etc.). Although the applicant requested that the DRB
not continue the matter, but, rather that a recommendation be made (either for approval of denial),
the DRB did not find that recommending denial was appropriate at the time since it found that there
were further revisions that could be made to the signage that could address the Board comments and
did not believe that the applicant had adequately attempted to find an appropriate design solution.
For this reason, on February 3, 2009, the DRB continued the applications and recommended
revisions to the project. As noted above, rather than returning to the DRB with sign revisions as
SAN RAFAEL CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT / Page: 5
recommended, Mr. Litchfield requested that the project be presented, as proposed, to the Planning
Commission at the earliest opportunity. On February 24, 2009, the Commission reviewed the project
and, based in part on the recommendations of the DRB, found that the findings necessary for
approval of the project could not be met. Mr. Litchfield once again requested that the Commission
either approve or deny the project applications but not remand it back to the DRB for further review.
The Commission subsequently denied the project applications, without prejudice.
6. "The failure to act affirmatively on the application, put in context with the facts presented in this
situation, amounted to a taking without iust compensation as defined by the United States and/or
California constitutions." (underline added)
Staff Response: While the appeal again does not specify any legal authority or argument supporting
this constitutional claim, the City Attorney's Office has reviewed the issue and found it to be without
merit. Mr. Litchfield contends that by failing to approve taller, larger and more signage on the site, the
City has affected an unconstitutional taking of his property and/or property rights. Some sign visibility
on the site has been impaired by the actions of Caltrans freeway improvement but not by the City's
actions. The Signage is, and will continue to be, visible on the site, just not to the extent that Mr.
Litchfield would prefer.
Environmental Determination:
Staff has determined that the project is exempt from the requirements of the California Environmental
Quality Act (CEQA), pursuant to Section 15270(a) (Projects Mich are Disapproved) of the CEQA
Guidelines which exempts project that are rejected, disapproved or denied by a public agency. However,
should the City Council choose to approve the project applications, staff will need to further evaluate the
project for compliance with the CEQA Guidelines.
Neighborhood Correspondence:
The project review has included public meetings before the DRB and Planning Commission. Minutes from
both meetings which include public comments are attached to this report. Notice of all public hearings for
the project, including this appeal to the City Council, has been conducted in accordance with the public
review period contained in Article 8 of the CEQA Guidelines and noticing requirements contained in
Chapter 29 of the Zoning Ordinance. All notices of public hearing for the project were mailed to all
property owners and occupants within a 300 -foot radius of the site, to the neighborhood groups (the
Canal Area Property and Business Owner's Association and the Federation of San Rafael
Neighborhoods), and to all other interested parties. Copies of the public hearing notice and notification
map for the City Council hearing is provided as Attachment 6. Staff has received no correspondence,
written or verbal, as a result of all noticing on the project, including the appeal.
Recent Activities:
Following the filing of the appeal, City staff was contacted by the property owner to discuss sign
alternatives for the purpose of resolving the appeal and securing staff support for a revised Sign Program.
Several meetings were held and the following alternatives were discussed:
Alternative #1 - Staff suggested reducing the freestanding sign from the proposed height of 32 feet to
25 feet, as this reduced height was supported by the Design Review Board. The property owner
rejected this alternative indicating that the 25 -foot height would restrict the size of each tenant
identification panel and not allow a fourth panel to be installed on the sign, which would result in
inadequate visibility of all tenant sign panels from US 101.
Alternative #2 - The property owner has proposed to reduce the freestanding sign height to 28 feet,
which would allow for adequate visibility of four sign panels for tenants (see Attachment 7 for letter
from Perry Litchfield, April 9, 2009). The freestanding sign would be redesigned to improve the quality
of the materials and the illumination of the sign faces. The sign would include a shoebox-type frame
with 'punched -through' letters that are illuminated from behind. Further, with this alternative, the
property owner proposes to remove the wall sign that would be inset below the roof gable of the Motel
6 porte-cochere.
Since a 28 -foot high sign height did not receive the majority support of the Design Review Board, staff
would recommend that, if the City Council were to support this alternative, the City Council could refer
SAN RAFAEL CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT / Page: 6
this sign alternative back to Design Review Board for review and recommendation. Following a
recommendation of the Board, the matter would return to City Council for final action. Staff has
reviewed Alternative 2 and presents the following advantages and disadvantages:
Advantages
1. The 28 -foot sign consolidates tenant identification into one sign, which would reduce
clutter, which is encouraged by the standards and findings of the City's sign ordinance.
The other options would be to: a) increase the height of Motel 6 monument sign and
match both freestanding signs at a maximum 21' sign height; or b) add a third
freestanding sign for hiikobuilding.
2. Improved architectural compatibility with the buildings. This alternative has introduced
elements into the sign that integrate the building design details and materials..
3. Improved quality of materials
4. Improved quality of design and a superior type of illumination.
5. There is not much difference in sign mass and visibility between a sign height of 25 -feet
and 28 -feet and bath sign heights would be below the height of Litchfield's sign and the
palm trees would provide a backdrop.
6. 25 -foot height option is not precedent setting
7. Special circumstances for both sign height options = recent freeway improvements and
height of solid wall between FBE and US101 (10+ feet vs. no wall or obstruction of up to
4 feet elsewhere)
Disadvantages
1. A 28 -foot -high freestanding sign is potentially precedent setting. There are no other
approved, conforming signs in the City with a sign height of 28 feet. While there are
several freestanding signs in the City that are 28 -feet in height or higher, these are legal,
nonconforming signs that pre -date the current ordinance restrictions.
In reviewing the advantages and disadvantages of Alternative 2, staff recommends that the findings for
approval of a Sign Exception can be supported based on the following:
a. Special circumstances — Recent 'Gap Closure' improvements to US 101/1-580 interchange have
resulted in a 10 -foot high wall abutting Francisco Blvd, a condition that does not exist anywhere
else along this corridor, and 28 feet is the minimum height that is needed to regain lost visibility of
the existing freestanding sign and to add one new tenant identification panel for a building on the
site that was also effected by the wall.
b. Improved relationship between the signage and building - incorporation of building design and
material elements into the sign more effectively integrate with building design
c. Improved safety and visibility- freestanding sign has lighter, more open base (less visually
obstructive) and much softer, more sensitive illumination.
CONCLUSION:
The primary issue with this project is the height of the freestanding sign and the proposal to increase it
from 21' to 32'.tall. The purpose of the height increase is to regain visibility of the existing freestanding
sign that was lost due to the recent Highway 101 improvements. The DRB, Commission and staff all
agree with the applicant's claim that the recent highway work has resulted in lost visibility of the
freestanding sign and were willing to work with the applicant to find a sign height that would regain the
lost visibility, but not create excessive height. However, the applicant's proposal for a 32' tall sign exceeds
the minimum height necessary to regain the lost visibility. Furthermore, granting of a 32' tall sign could be
precedent -setting in San Rafael where nearly all existing freestanding signs in the City are no taller than
21 feet. The project was not supported by the DRB, and ultimately denied by the Commission since the
applicant did not clearly demonstrate that 32' was necessary to overcome the lost visibility. The DRB and
Commission used their independent judgment to review the application materials and could not make the
required findings to grant an Exception to sign height for a 32' tall sign. Given the discussion above, staff
recommends that the appeal points do not have merit and that the appeal should be denied.
Prior to the appeal, the property owner was unwilling to work with staff or the DRB to find a solution and
elected to proceed ahead without any attempt to follow the recommendations. However, following the
SAN RAFAEL CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT / Page: 7
filing of the appeal, the property owner elected to reconsider his position and attempted to work with staff
to explore options. These discussions have resulted in an alternative design (Alternative #2) that staff can
support.
Since the appeal was been filed and scheduled, staffs initial recommendation was that the appeal be
denied and the Planning Commission's action be upheld. However, staff finds that the alternative sign
design proposal with a 28 -foot height and an improved design can be supported. If the Council finds this
alternative design viable, the Council can elect to pursue one of the options listed below to support the
alternative design.
OPTIONS:
The City Council has the following options:
1. Deny the appeal and uphold the Planning Commission's denial of the project without prejudice; or
2. Grant the appeal and approve the Exception, Sign Program modification and Environmental and
Design Review Permit amendment for a 32 -foot high freestanding sign and direct staff to return
with a draft resolution for this action; or
3. Deny the appeal, approve a modified sign proposal and direct staff to return with a draft resolution
with findings and conditions for this action; or
4. Continue the appeal and refer a modified sign proposal (Alternative #2) to the DRB for review and
recommendation and have the matter return to the Council for final action.
FISCAL IMPACT:
The review and processing of this project is a private development and would have no direct fiscal impact
on the City budget, given that the review, including the appeal, is subject to cost recovery fees. The site
includes an existing motel operation which contributes transient -occupancy tax to the City's General
Fund. The level of transient -occupancy tax generated historically and currently by the site is unknown.
The crux of project application is that recent Caltrans construction has diminished freeway visibility of the
site and has resulted in an on-going loss of economic vitality, including transient -occupancy tax created
by the motel use and paid to the City's General Fund.
ACTION REQUIRED:
Adopt a Resolution denying the Appeal (AP09-001) and upholding the Planning Commission's denial of a
Sign Program Amendment (SR08-070), an Exception (EX09-002), and an Environmental and Design
Review Permit Amendment (ED08-110) to allow: 1) an increase in the number and size of signage; 2) an
increase in the height of an existing freestanding pylon sign from 21' to 32'; and 3) new building colors for
an existing motel/bulk commercial retail complex (Litchfreld's) with highway frontage.
ATTACHMENTS: Page No.
1. Draft Resolution Denying Appeal and Upholding Planning Commission Denial 9
2. Letter of Appeal from Martin J. Malkin, March 4, 2009 15
3. Planning Commission Resolution No. 09-03 Denying Appeal, February 24, 2009 19
4. Planning Commission Meeting Minutes, February 24, 2009 23
5. Planning Commission Staff Report and Selected Exhibits, February 24, 2009 31
Exhibit 1 - Vicinity/Location Map 43
Exhibit 3 — Letter to property owner from City staff, November 14, 2008 45
Exhibit 4 — Property owner's letter to Planning Commission, January 28, 2009 47
Exhibit 5 — General Plan Consistency Table 49
SAN RAFAEL CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT / Paae: 8
Exhibit 6 — Zoning Ordinance Consistency Table
Exhibit 7 — Design Review Board Meeting Minutes, February 3, 2009
6. City Council Public Hearing Notice and Notification Map
7. Letter from Perry Litchfield, property owner addressing alternative sign design,
April 9, 2009
Project Submittal Package (Distributed to City Council Only)
Alternative Design Submittal Package (Distributed to City Council Only)
W:/ ... /CC Staff Report _4 20 09flnal.doc
53
59
67
69
RESOLUTION NO.
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCILOF SAN RAFAEL DENYING AN APPEAL (AP09-
001) AND UPHOLDING THE DECISION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION DENYING,
WITHOUT PREJUDICE, A SIGN PROGRAM AMENDMENT (SR08-070), AN EXCEPTION
(EX09-002), AND AN ENVIRONMENTAL AND DESIGN REVIEW PERMIT AMENDMENT
(ED08-110) TO ALLOW: 1) AN INCREASE IN THE NUMBER AND SIZE OF SIGNAGE; 2) AN
INCREASE IN THE HEIGHT OF AN EXISTING FREESTANDING PYLON SIGN FROM 21'
TO 321; AND 3) NEW BUILDING COLORS FOR AN EXISTING MOTEL/BULK
COMMERCIAL RETAIL COMPLEX AT 721-737 FRANCISCO BOULEVARD EAST
("LITCHFIELW S")
APN: 014-204-11
WHEREAS, on December 4, 2008, the applicant submitted applications for a Sign Program
Amendment (SR08-070), an Exception (EX09-002), and an Environmental and Design Review Permit
Amendment (ED08-110) to allow: 1) an increase in the number and size of signage; 2) an increase in the
height of an existing freestanding pylon sign from 21' to 32'; and 3) new building colors for an existing
motel/bulk commercial retail complex located at 721-737 Francisco Boulevard East ("Litchfield's) in the
General Commercial (GC) District; and
WHEREAS, upon review of the application, the project has been determined to be exempt from
the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to Section 15270(a)
(Projects Which are Disapproved of the CEQA Guidelines which exempts projects that are rejected,
disapproved or denied by a public agency; and
WHEREAS, on January 16, 2009, Staff deemed the applications complete and adequate for
review by the City's Design Review Board (DRB); and
WHEREAS, on February 3, 2009, the DRB reviewed the project and continued the matter to a
date uncertain in order to allow the applicant to address design consistency issues; and
WHEREAS, at the February 3, 2009 DRB meeting, the property owner indicated that the
proposed increase in height to the freestanding pylon sign and sign colors were "non-negotiable"
elements of the project and further indicated he had no interest in pursuing the recommendations of the
DRB; and
WHEREAS, on February 24, 2009, the San Rafael Planning Commission (Planning
Commission) held a duly noticed public hearing on the proposed Sign Program Amendment (SR08-070),
Environmental and Design Review Permit Amendment (ED08-110) and Exception (EX09-002),
accepting all oral and written public testimony and the written report of the Community Development
Department Planning staff; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission, voted unanimously (4-0 with Chair Pick and
Commissioner Paul absent), to adopt Resolution No. 09-03a denying without prejudice the Sign Program
Amendment (SR08-070), an Exception (EX09-002), and an Environmental and Design Review Permit
Amendment (ED08-110), based largely on the DRB recommendation and the property owner's request
that the matter not be continued further by the Planning Commission for revisions; and
WHEREAS, on March 4, 2009, Martin J. Malkin, attorney for the property owner, filed an
appeal (AP09-002), pursuant to the provisions of San Rafael Municipal Code Chapter 14.28, citing a
variety of constitutional issues (i.e., Equal Protection and Due Process, takings without just
compensation), abuse of discretion, unlawful discrimination, substantive and procedural failures in that
the record of review supports an alternative fording of approval for the project. The appeal letter cites six
general and specific appeal points that are answerable; and
ATTACHMENT 1
WHEREAS, on April 20, 2009, the City Council held a duly noticed appeal hearing to consider
the Appeal (AP09-002), accepted and considered all oral and written public testimony and the written
report of the Community Development Department staff, and
WHEREAS, the custodian of documents which constitute the record of proceedings upon which
this decision is based is the Community Development Department.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the City Council hereby denies the Appeal
(A09-001) and upholds the February 24, 2009 decision of the Planning Commission (Resolution No. 09'
03) denying, without prejudice, a Sign Program Amendment (SR08-070), an Exception (EX09-002), and
an Environmental and Design Review Permit Amendment (ED08-110) to allow: 1) an increase in the
number and size of signage; 2) an increase in the height of an existing freestanding pylon sign from 21'
to 32% and 3) new building colors for an existing motel/bulk commercial retail complex located at 721-
737 Francisco Boulevard East ("Litchfield's). The City Council fords and determines that the points of
the appeal cannot be supported for the following reasons:
Appeal Point #1: "The action of the Planning Commission amounted to an abuse o
discretion in that the record supports a finding of approval as opposed to denial of the
application." (Underline added)
The Planning Commission has the review authority to approve, conditionally approve or deny
signs requiring a "major" Exception. Since the project requires multiple permit approvals, the
Commission also has exclusive and final approval authority over these as well. During the
Commission hearing, Mr. Litchfield and his project team (Robert Rogers of Barber Sign
Company, project applicant; Ken Kurtzman, project architect; and Martin Malkin, project
counsel) were each given an opportunity to present the project, which they each did individually.
Minutes from this Planning Commission hearing show no bias, or improper comments made,
from any of the Commissioners at any time. The permits proposed by the project are quasi-
judicial actions, which involve the exercise of discretion by the hearing body (the Planning
Commission). Approval of the project must be supported by all of the required findings set forth
is the Sign Ordinance of the San Rafael Municipal Code. As shown in the record, the Planning
Commission reviewed the project during its February 24, 2009 hearing and, while indicating an
interest in continuing the item to allow for revisions, ultimately denied the project based on Mr.
Litchfield's request that the Commission take action that evening. During this hearing,
Commissioners Colin and Kirchmann specified their inability to make Finding #2 required for
the sign height Exception. The public record on the project contains evidence that the
Commission exercised clear sound logic, fairly and impartially, in their decision-making to deny
the project based on their inability to make the required findings.
Appeal Point #2: "The denial of Mr. Litchfield's application violates the United States andlor
California constitutions in general and specifically with respect to the First Amendment, and
those section of the federal and/or state constitutions which deal with Equal Protection and
Due Process. " (Underline added)
While the appeal does not specify any legal authority or argument supporting this constitutional
claim, the City Attorney's Office has reviewed the issue and found it to be without merit. Section
14.19.022 of the Sign Ordinance expressly prohibits regulation of the message content of signs
so those general allegations are incorrect. In terms of the Due Process protections under the First
Amendment, Mr. Litchfield and the proposed project has been afforded fair and timely notice
and hearing through two, separate public forums: the February 3, 2009 DRB meeting and the
February 24, 2009 Planning Commission hearing.
The appellant asserts that the project is being denied Equal Protection because the proposed
signs are being held to a different, higher or stricter standard than other Sign Program
applications that are similarly situated, such as the Best Buy site (700 DuBois Street) and the
Shamrock Center (647-655 Irwin Street). These sites are uniquely different from Litchfield's by
ATTACHMENT 1
their: size; location; visibility and significant setbacks from the street and highway; and existing
architectural design. The Litchfield's motel/bulk commercial complex is slightly over 2 acres in
size, while the Best Buy site and the Shamrock Center are 3-acres and 4-acres in size,
respectively. All three sites have visibility from the freeway (U.S. 101); however, unlike Mr.
Litchfield's site, these other sites do not have direct frontage access or frontage road connection.
Instead, these other sites are uniquely situated requiring vehicle traffic to navigate surface streets
to find. These other sites, like Litchfield's, have had Sign Programs applications reviewed and
approved by the same hearing bodies, which considered the unique locations of these sites, the
appropriateness of their signage, and the compatibility of the signage with the existing
architectural design.
Appeal Point #3: "The subject application requested less than similarly situated projects
which have previously received approvals of the City of San Rafael. Examples of previous
approvals which requested more than the present application and were approved include, but
not limited to, the Best By application, as well as the Shamrock Center application for
signage relating to Staples and CompUSA." (Underline added)
All sign applications, including the Sign Program previously approved at both 700 DuBois Street
(Best Buy) and 647-655 Irwin Street (Shamrock Center), are reviewed and determined based on
their own sign needs, unique site conditions, the architectural design of the buildings themselves
and applicable sign standards, if any. The sign needs, site conditions and design compatibility for
the Best Buy Sign Program approval were determined to be distinct to those for the Shamrock
Center Sign Program approval. Similarly, the sign needs, the site conditions and design
compatibility for the project and Litchfield's are distinct from those of Best Buy and the
Shamrock Center. The approved signage for Best Buy, the Shamrock Center, and other "big
box"-type development are based on their own merits. All are larger sites than the Litchfield's.
These and other similar developments with approved Sign Programs (including Toys-R-
Us/Border's and the Shoreline Center) have greater building or site setbacks from the freeway.
Each has signage determined to be appropriate for their site and architectural design. The signage
for these developments was approved based on required findings.
Appeal Point #4: "The City has set a precedent for allowing more than the signage requested
by this application when dealing with other retail uses. Its attempt to distinguish this site from
the others previously approved amounts to unlawful discrimination and abuse of discretion."
(Underline added)
As discussed above in response to Appeal Point #1, the Planning Commission clearly stated its
inability to make the necessary findings to approve the project, as proposed, particularly
Exception Finding #2 to exceed 21' height limit for freestanding signs. The public record on the
City's review of the project application reflects absolutely no discrimination or arbitrariness in
providing services to Mr. Litchfield on the basis of race, national origin, ancestry, religion, sex,
martial status, medical condition or political affiliation. Minutes from both the DRB meeting and
the Commission hearing show no bias, or improper comments made, from any of the Board
Members or Commissioners at any time. Throughout the processing of the project applications,
staff, the DRB and the Commission all expressed a hope to work with Mr. Litchfield to help him
regain the partial visibility of the freestanding pylon sign lost during the US 101 `Gap Closure"
improvement project by Caltrans.
As discussed above in response to Appeal Point #3, all Sign Program applications are reviewed
and determined based on their own sign needs and unique site conditions. The approved Sign
Programs for both the Best Buy and Shamrock Center do not constitute a precedent in that their
sign needs and unique site conditions are distinct from the project applications and the
Litchfield's site.
Appeal Point #5: "The Design Review Board and the Planning Commission failed to follow its
own rule and regulations, both procedurally and substantivelu" (Underline added)
ATTACHMENT 1 3
As stated above, the Planning Commission has the review authority to approve, conditionally
approve or deny signs requiring a "major" Exception. Since the project requires multiple permit
approvals, the Commission also has exclusive and final approval authority over these as well.
The DRB serves as an advisory board to the Commission on design -related issues, including
signs (i.e., location, type, colors and materials, height, etc.). Although the applicant requested
that the DRB not continue the matter, but, rather that a recommendation be made (either for
approval or denial), the DRB did not find that recommending denial was appropriate at the time
since it was found that there were further revisions that could be made to the signage to address
the DRB comments. Instead of returning to the DRB with revisions as recommended, Mr.
Litchfield requested that the project be presented, as proposed, to the Commission at the earliest
opportunity. On February 24, 2009, the Commission reviewed the project and, based in part on
the recommendations of the DRB, found that the findings necessary for approval of the project
could not be met. Mr. Litchfield once again requested that the Commission either approve or
deny the project applications but not remand it back to the DRB for further review. The
Commission subsequently denied the project applications, without prejudice.
Appeal Point #6: "The failure to act affirmatively on the application, put in context with the
facts presented in this situation, amounted to a taking without just compensation as defined by
the United States and/or California constitutions." (Underline added)
While the appeal again does not specify any legal authority or argument supporting this
constitutional claim, the City Attorney's Office has reviewed the issue and found it to be without
merit. Mr. Litchfield contends that by failing to approve taller, larger and more signage on the
site, the City has affected an unconstitutional taking of his property and/or property rights. Some
sign visibility on the site has been impaired by the actions of Caltrans freeway improvement but
not by the City's actions. The Signage is, and will continue to be, visible on the site, just not to
the extent that Mr. Litchfield would like.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the City Council's action to deny the appeal and uphold
the Planning Commission's action is based on the following findings:
Sign Program Amendment Findings
(SR08-070)
The Amended Sign Program proposes signage containing some common design elements,
including colors (red lettering over off-white background; "Motel 6" signage excepted which is
red "6" with white edging and lettering and dark blue background) and illumination (internal
illumination) though lacks adequate common design elements in terms of sign type and
placement, in that: a) the projecting cabinet -type or light box "hiiko modem furniture" wall sign
proposed for the north building fronting Francisco Boulevard East lacks sufficient relationship
with the flush -mounted "Zebra Furniture" and Mattress Discounters" pediment wall signs
existing on the south building; b) the placement of the proposed, 32' -high, freestanding pylon
sign conflicts with the existing 36' -high "Litchfield's" roof sign, a known historic resource listed
as a State landmark; c) the placement of the proposed triangular "Motel 6" wall sign, located
along the pediment facade of the porte-cochere entrance to the motel use on the site, is redundant
given its close proximity to the existing "Motel 6" freestanding monument sign; and d) project
was previously reviewed by the City's Design Review Board (DRB) on February 3, 2009, which
unanimously recommended that the proposed signage, as presented, did not meet the findings
required for approval of a Sign Program Amendment and continued the matter, giving
recommendations to provide guidance for revisions to the project.
2. The Amended Sign Program proposes signage design which is out of scale with the design of the
building and improvements on site and in the vicinity, in that: a) With the exception of the
Shoreline Center, all of the approved freestanding pylon signs in San Rafael, including those in
the vicinity of the site along Francisco Boulevard East and within approved Sign Programs, are a
maximum of 21' above grade (The Shoreline Center is approved for a 25' -high, freestanding
ATTACHMENT 1
pylon sign); and b) Both buildings along the frontage of the site, adjacent to the existing
freestanding pylon sign, are a maximum of 21' in height, the same as the existing sign, where the
sign standards limit the height of freestanding signs to height of adjacent buildings on the site.
3. The Amended Sign Program proposes the amount and placement of signage which is out of
scale with the building and improvements on the site and within the vicinity, in that: a) The site
has 350 linear feet of building frontage along Francisco Boulevard East, where the sign standards
would limit the sign area on the site to 350 square feet total or one square foot of sign area for
each linear foot of building frontage; b) The current Sign Program approves 324 square feet of
sign area and the project proposes an additional 133.6 square feet of sign area for a total of 457.6
square feet of total sign area for the site or a 41% increase in overall signage; and c) The
proposed triangular "Motel 6" wall sign located along the pediment facade of the porte-cochere
entrance to the motel use on the site is redundant given its close proximity to the existing "Motel
6" freestanding monument signage.
Exception Findings
(EX09-002)
1. The Exception to allow a freestanding pylon sign, 32' in height above finish grade is not
necessary to overcome special or unusual site conditions such as exceptional building setback
and lack of or limited visibility due to orientation, shape or width of the property and building
improvements, in that; while recent Caltrans improvements to U.S. Highway 101 have created a
loss of freeway visibility to the freestanding pylon sign, based on the project submittals and
"drive-by" inspections, this "lost visibility" is approximately four feet and not 11' of additional
freestanding pylon sign height as proposed by the project. No documentation of supporting
information has been presented to identify this "lost visibility" requires 11' additional
freestanding pylon sign height.
2. The Exception to allow a freestanding pylon sign, 32' in height above fmish grade is not
appropriate in that it would allow signage out of scale with the building and site improvements,
would not be compatible with other signs in the vicinity, and would not promote a good design
solution, in that: a) While the existing "Litchfield's" roof sign is 36' -high which, together with
the mature palm trees on the site that are of a similar height, helps to create some "relationship"
with the proposed, 32' -high, freestanding pylon sign, the bulk retail buildings along the
Francisco Boulevard East frontage are both single -story with a maximum height of 21% b) All
other freeway -oriented freestanding signs within the City are a maximum height of 21', with the
exception of the 25' -tall Shoreline Center freestanding sign; and c) The proposed, 32' -high,
freestanding pylon sign may negatively impact the "Litchfield's" roof sign, located 36' in height
above finished grade, due to the poor quality design of the proposed freestanding pylon sign and
its close proximity to the protected historic roof sign. (Better design solutions to the loss of
freeway visibility of the freestanding pylon sign would include maintaining the existing pylon
sign to 21' in height, limiting its use to non -motel tenant signs only, and upgrading these signs to
a high-quality design while increasing the existing monument sign to another 21' pylon sign for
exclusive use by "Motel 6" signage. The property owner, however, has indicated in the record
that he is not willing to discuss design solutions unless they include increasing the height of the
freestanding pylon sign to 32').
3. The Exception to allow a freestanding pylon sign, 32' in height above finish grade would permit
an improvement that would not be detrimental or disruptive to the safety or flow of vehicular or
pedestrian traffic either on- or off-site.
Environmental and Design Review Permit Amendment Findings
(ED08-110)
1. The project design is not in accord with the General Plan, the objectives of the Zoning
Ordinance, and the purposes of Chapter 25 (Environmental and Design Review Permits), in that:
a) The project would not be consistent with San Rafael General Plan policies, including
ATTACHMENT 1
Neighborhoods Policy NH -7 (Neighborhood Identity and Landmarks), Community Design
Policies CD -1 (City Image) and CD -4 (Historic Resources), and Culture and Arts Policy CA -13
(Historic Buildings and Areas); b) The project would not be consistent with the objectives of
Title 14 (the Zoning Ordinance) which requires that all development promote design quality (As
outlined above, the project proposes signage which lacks adequate common design elements in
terms of sign type and placement and the design, amount and placement of signage is out of
scale with the building and improvements on the site and within the vicinity); and c) The project
would not be consistent with the purposes of Chapter 25 (Environmental and Design Review
Permits) which requires that all development promote design excellence and contribute to the
attractiveness of the City (Again, the project proposes signage which lacks adequate common
design elements in terms of sign type and placement and the design, amount and placement of
signage is out of scale with the building and improvements on the site and within the vicinity).
2. The project design would not be consistent with the applicable San Rafael Nonresidential Design
Guidelines, pursuant to City Council Resolution No. 11667; in that, the proposed freestanding
pylon sign, 32' in height, would not respect the pattern, scale and design of the historic
"Litchfreld's" roof sign, a known protected cultural resource 36' in height, and would create a
visual distraction from this known historic resource.
3. The project design would not minimize adverse environmental impacts, in that; the proposed,
32' -high, freestanding pylon sign may negatively impact the cultural resource value of the
historic "Litchfield's" roof sign, located 36' in height above finished grade, due to the poor
quality design of the proposed freestanding pylon sign and its close proximity to the protected
historic roof sign.
4. The project design would not be detrimental to the public health, safety or welfare, nor
materially injurious to properties or improvements in the vicinity, in that: a) The project has been
previously reviewed by appropriate City departments, non -City agencies, and the Canal Area
Property and Business Owner's Association, and, if approved by the Planning Commission,
conditions of approval would be incorporated to minimize potential adverse impacts of the
businesses and uses on the site and in the immediate vicinity; and b) the project does not propose
a use or activity that is prohibited, but will continue the commercial bulk retail, motel and
daycare center uses that are either pemitted by right in the General Commercial (GC) District,
pursuant to Section 14.05.020 of the Zoning Ordinance, or by existing Use Permit approval.
NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council of San Rafael denies the
Appeal (AP09-001) and upholds the decision of the Planning Commission denying, without prejudice,
the Sign Program Amendment (SR08-070), an Exception (EX09-002), and an Environmental and Design
Review Permit Amendment (ED08-110) applications based on the findings listed above.
I, ESTHER C. BEIRNE, Clerk of the City of San Rafael, hereby certify that the foregoing resolution was
duly and regularly introduced and adopted at a regular meeting of the City Council of said City held on
Monday, the 20`s day of April, 2009, by the following vote, to wit:
AYES: COUNCILMEMBERS:
NOES: COUNCILMEMBERS:
ABSENT: COUNCILMEMBERS:
ESTHER C. BEIRNE, City Clerk
ATTACHMENT 1 6
City of San Rafael
c/o City Clerk
1400 Fifth Avenue
San Rafael, CA 94901
L\w OFFICES OF
MARTIN J. MALKIN
1000 Fourth Street, Suite 875
San Rafael, California 94901
Tel: (415) 459-2000
Fax: (415) 459-3668
e-mail: mjmlaw@earthlink. net
March 4, 2009
via Hand Delivery
RECEIVED CITY CLERK
CITY OF SAN RAFAEL
2U9 MAR -4 PM 3: 53
Re: Fi/e No: SR08-070 & ED08-110
Project- Sign Program Amendment for increase in Freestanding Sign
Height and Area, and an Environmental and Design Review Permit for Revised Building
Colors ("L&17fie/ds'q
Address: 721 — 737 Francisco Blvd. East; APIC• 014-204-11
Applicant. Robert Rogers of Barber Sign Co.
Appellant.• Perry Litchfield
To Whom It May Concern:
This office represents Perry Litchfield. In this regard, please accept this letter as
a notice of Mr. Litchfield's appeal of the Planning Commission's decision announced at
its February 24, 2009, meeting in relation to the above referenced matter. Mr.
Litchfield appeals the decision denying the application for an increase in freestanding
sign height and area, an addition of a Motel 6 wall sign, and an Environmental and
Design Review Permit for revised building colors. At the February 24, 2009, Planning
Commission meeting, the commission announced that it was denying the applicant's
request, without prejudice. Mr. Litchfield believes that the requests contained in the
application should have been approved in total.
On behalf of Mr. Litchfield, this appeal is being taken on the following basis:
I. The action of the Planning Commission amounted to an abuse of discretion in
that the record supports a finding of approval as opposed to denial of the
application;
ATTACHMENT 2
March 4, 2009
City of San Rafael
Page 2 of 3
The denial of Mr. Litchfield's application violates the United States and/or
California constitutions in general and specifically with respect to the First
Amendment, and those sections of the federal and/or state constitutions which
deal with Equal Protection and Due Process;
3. The subject application requested less than similarly situated projects which have
previously received approvals of the City of San Rafael. Examples of previous
approvals which requested more than the present application and were
approved, include, but are not limited to, the Best Buy application, as well as the
Shamrock Center application for signage relating to Staples and CompUSA ;
4. The City has set a precedent for allowing more than the signage requested by
this application when dealing with other retail uses. Its attempt to distinguish
this site from the others previously approved amounts to unlawful discrimination
and abuse of discretion;
5. The Design Review Board and the Planning Commission failed to follow its own
rules and regulations, both procedurally and substantively;
6. The failure to act affirmatively on the application, put in context with the facts
presented in this situation, amount to a taking without just compensation as
defined by the United States and/or California constitutions; and
7. Such other and further reasons as shall be set forth prior to and at the hearing
on this appeal.
Enclosed herewith please find a check from my client in the amount of
$2,999.99. Previous correspondence from the Community Development Director
alleges that the city will not accept the Appeal unless this amount accompanies
same. This is in spite of the fact that the city's own fee schedule calls for a $325.00
appeal fee for a non -applicant. Furthermore, the initial fees of $3,999.99 along with
the purported appeal fee in the amount of $2,999.99 both represent fees were are
in excess of any estimated reasonable cost of providing the service for which the fee
is charged. Therefore, they are in violation of California Government Code §66000
et.seq. See also, County of Orange v. Barratt American, Inc. (2007) 150 Cal.App 4th
420.
March 4, 2009
City of San Rafael
Page 3 of 3
Since the claimed fee in relation to Appeal is significantly more than that set
forth in the City of San Rafael fee schedule, and since the fees for Application and
Appeal requested by the city in order to consider this matter are excessive, the
applicant reserves the right to seek a judicial declaration requiring the return of such
fees, along with all other appropriate relief, including attorney's fees and court
costs.
Based on the above, it would be greatly appreciated if you would set this matter
on the City Council's agenda for the next available meeting.
Thank you for your assistance in this matter.
Very truly yours,
1 14
Martin I Malkin, Esq.
RESOLUTION NO. 09-03
RESOLUTION OF THE SAN RAFAEL PLANNING COMMISSIONDENYING, WITHOUT
PREJUDICE, A SIGN PROGRAM AMENDMENT (SR08-070), AN EXCEPTION (EX09-002),
AND AN ENVIRONMENTAL AND DESIGN REVIEW PERMIT AMENDMENT (ED08-110)
AND FOR NEW SIGN AND BUILDING TRIM COLORS AND FOR ADDITIONAL AND
TALLER SIGNAGE ON A BULK RETAIL/MOTEL DEVELOPMENT AT 721-737
FRANCISCO BOULEVARD EAST ("LITCHFIELD'S")
APN: 014-204-11
WHEREAS, on December 4, 2008, the applicant submitted applications for a Sign Program
Amendment (SR09-070), an Exception (EX09-002), and an Environmental and Design Review Permit
Amendment (ED08-110) for new sign and building trim colors and for additional and taller signage to an
existing motel/bulk retail development located at 721-737 Francisco Boulevard East ("Litchfield's) in the
General Commercial (GC) District; and
WHEREAS, upon review of the application, the project has been determined to be exempt from
the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to Section 15270(a)
(Projects Which are Disapproved of the CEQA Guidelines which exempts projects that are rejected,
disapproved or denied by a public agency; and
WHEREAS, on January 16, 2009, Staff deemed the applications complete and adequate for
review by the City's Design Review Board (DRB); and
WHEREAS, on February 3, 2009, the DRB reviewed the project and continued the matter in
order to allow the applicant to address design consistency issues; and
WHEREAS, at the DRB meeting, the property owner indicated that the proposed increase in
height to the freestanding pylon sign and sign colors were "non-negotiable" elements of the project and
further indicated he had no interest in pursuing the recommendations of the DRB; and
WHEREAS, on February 24, 2009, the San Rafael Planning Commission held a duly noticed
public hearing on the proposed Sign Program Amendment(SR08-070), Environmental and Design
Review Permit Amendment (ED08-110) and Exception (EX09-002), accepting all oral and written public
testimony and the written report of the Community Development Department Planning staff; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission makes the following findings on the Sign Program
Amendment (SR08-070) application:
The Amended Sign Program proposes signage containing some common design elements,
including colors (red lettering over off-white background; "Motel 6" signage excepted which is
red "6" with white edging and lettering and dark blue background) and illumination (internal
illumination) though lacks adequate common design elements in terms of sign type and
placement, in that: a) the projecting cabinet -type or light box "hiiko modern furniture" wall sign
proposed for the north building fronting Francisco Boulevard East lacks sufficient relationship
with the flush -mounted "Zebra Furniture" and Mattress Discounters" pediment wall signs
existing on the south building; b) the placement of the proposed, 32' -high, freestanding pylon
sign conflicts with the existing 36' -high "Litchfield's" roof sign, a known historic resource listed
as a State landmark; c) the placement of the proposed triangular "Motel 6" wall sign, located
along the pediment facade of the porte-cochere entrance to the motel use on the site, is redundant
ATTACHMENT 3
given its close proximity to the existing "Motel 6" freestanding monument sign; and d) project
was previously reviewed by the City's Design Review Board (DRB) on February 3, 2009, which
unanimously recommended that the proposed signage, as presented, did not meet the findings
required for approval of a Sign Program Amendment and continued the matter, giving
recommendations to provide guidance for revisions to the project.
2. The Amended Sign Program proposes signage design which is out of scale with the design of the
building and improvements on site and in the vicinity, in that: a) With the exception of the
Shoreline Center, all of the approved freestanding pylon signs in San Rafael, including those in
the vicinity of the site along Francisco Boulevard East and within approved Sign Programs, are a
maximum of 21' above grade (The Shoreline Center is approved for a 25' -high, freestanding
pylon sign); and b) Both buildings along the frontage of the site, adjacent to the existing
freestanding pylon sign, are a maximum of 21' in height, the same as the existing sign where the
sign standards limit the height of freestanding signs to height of adjacent buildings on the site.
3. The Amended Sign Program proposes the amount and placement of signage which is out of scale
with the building and improvements on the site and within the vicinity, in that: a) The site has
350 linear feet of building frontage along Francisco Boulevard East, where the sign standards
would limit the sign area on the site to 350 square feet total or one square foot of sign area for
each linear foot of building frontage; b) The current Sign Program approves 324 square feet of
sign area and the project proposes an additional 133.6 square feet of sign area for a total of 457.6
square feet of total sign area for the site or a 41% increase in overall signage; and c) The
proposed triangular "Motel 6" wall sign located along the pediment facade of the porte-cochere
entrance to the motel use on the site is redundant given its close proximity to the existing "Motel
6" freestanding monument signage.
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission makes the following findings on the Exception (EX09-
002) application:
The Exception to allow a freestanding pylon sign, 32' in height above finish grade is not
necessary to overcome special or unusual site conditions such as exceptional building setback
and lack of or limited visibility due to orientation, shape or width of the property and building
improvements, in that; while recent Caltrans improvements to U.S. Highway 101 have created a
loss of freeway visibility to the freestanding pylon sign, based on the project submittals and
"drive-by" inspections, this "lost visibility" is approximately four feet and not l l' of additional
freestanding pylon sign height as proposed by the project. No documentation of supporting
information has been presented to identify this "lost visibility" requires 11' additional
freestanding pylon sign height.
2. The Exception to allow a freestanding pylon sign, 32' in height above finish grade is not
appropriate in that it would allow signage out of scale with the building and site improvements,
would not be compatible with other signs in the vicinity, and would not promote a good design
solution, in that: a) While the existing "Litchfield's" roof sign is 36' -high which, together with
the mature palm trees on the site that are of a similar height, helps to create some "relationship"
with the proposed, 32' -high, freestanding pylon sign, the bulk retail buildings along the
Francisco Boulevard East frontage are both single -story with a maximum height of 21'; b) All
other freeway -oriented freestanding signs within the City are a maximum height of 21', with the
exception of the 25' -tall Shoreline Center freestanding sign; and c) The proposed, 32' -high,
freestanding pylon sign may negatively impact the "Litchfield's" roof sign, located 36' in height
above finished grade, due to the poor quality design of the proposed freestanding pylon sign and
-2-
ATTACHMENT 3
its close proximity to the protected historic roof sign. (Better design solutions to the loss of
freeway visibility of the freestanding pylon sign would include maintaining the existing pylon
sign to 21' in height, limiting its use to non -motel tenant signs only, and upgrading these signs to
a high-quality design while increasing the existing monument sign to another 21' pylon sign for
exclusive use by "Motel 6" signage. The property owner, however, has indicated in the record
that he is not willing to discuss design solutions unless they include increasing the height of the
freestanding pylon sign to 32').
3. The Exception to allow a freestanding pylon sign, 32' in height above finish grade would permit
an improvement that would not be detrimental or disruptive to the safety or flow of vehicular or
pedestrian traffic either on- or off-site.
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission makes the following findings on the Environmental and
Design Review Permit Amendment (ED08-110) application:
1. The project design is not in accord with the General Plan, the objectives of the Zoning
Ordinance, and the purposes of Chapter 25 (Environmental and Design Review Permits), in that:
a) The project would not be consistent with San Rafael General Plan policies, including
Neighborhoods Policy NH -7 (Neighborhood Identity and Landmarks), Community Design
Policies CD -1 (City Image) and CD -4 (Historic Resources), and Culture and Arts Policy CA -13
(Historic Buildings and Areas); b) The project would not be consistent with the objectives of
Title 14 (the Zoning Ordinance) which requires that all development promote design quality (As
outlined above, the project proposes signage which lacks adequate common design elements in
terms of sign type and placement and the design, amount and placement of signage is out of scale
with the building and improvements on the site and within the vicinity); and c) The project would
not be consistent with the purposes of Chapter 25 (Environmental and Design Review Permits)
which requires that all development promote design excellence and contribute to the
attractiveness of the City (Again, the project proposes signage which lacks adequate common
design elements in terms of sign type and placement and the design, amount and placement of
signage is out of scale with the building and improvements on the site and within the vicinity).
2. The project design would not be consistent with the applicable San Rafael Nonresidential Design
Guidelines, pursuant to City Council Resolution No. 11667; in that, the proposed freestanding
pylon sign, 32' in height, would not respect the pattern, scale and design of the historic
"Litchfield's" roof sign, a known protected cultural resource 36' in height, and would create a
visual distraction from this known historic resource.
3. The project design would not minimize adverse environmental impacts in that; the proposed,
32' -high, freestanding pylon signmay negatively impact the cultural resource value of the
historic "Litchfield's" roof sign, located 36' in height above finished grade, due to the poor
quality design of the proposed freestanding pylon sign and its close proximity to the protected
historic roof sign.
4. The project design would not be detrimental to the public health, safety or welfare, nor materially
injurious to properties or improvements in the vicinity, in that: a) The project has been
previously reviewed by appropriate City departments, non -City agencies, and the Canal Area
Property and Business Owner's Association, and, if approved by the Planning Commission,
conditions of approval would be incorporated to minimize potential adverse impacts of the
businesses and uses on the site and in the immediate vicinity; and b) the project does not propose
a use or activity that is prohibited, but will continue the commercial bulk retail, motel and
ATTACHMENT 3 - 3 -
daycare center uses that are either pemitted by right in the General Commercial (GC) District
pursuant to Section 14.05.020 of the Zoning Ordinance, or by existing Use Permit approval.
NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED that the Planning Commission of the City of San Rafael
denies without prejudice the Sign Program Amendment (SR08-070), an Exception (EX09-002), and an
Environmental and Design Review PermitAmendment (ED08-110) applications based on the findings
listed above.
The foregoing Resolution was adopted at the regular City Planning Commission meeting held on the 20
day of February 2009.
Moved by Commissioner Colin and seconded by Commissioner Sonnet.
AYES: Commissioners: Colin, Kirchmann, Sonnet, Vice Chair Lang
NOES:
Commissioners:
None
ABSENT:
Commissioners:
Paul, Chair Pick
ABSTAIN:
Commissioners:
None
ATTEST:
R6rb6rt M. Brown, Secretary
ATTACHMENT 3 - 4 -
SAN RAFAEL PLANNING COMMISSION
BY: ' " slot�" i/
Maribeth Lang, Vice Chair
I
REGULAR MEETING MINUTES
SAN RAFAEL PLANNING COMMISSION
FEBRUARY 24, 2009
ROLL
Commissioners Present:
Commissioners Absent:
Vice Chair Lang
Colin, Kirchmann, Sonnet
Chair Pick, Paul
Community Development: Raffi Boloyan, Principal Planner
Caron Parker, Associate Planner
Steve Stafford, Associate Planner
AGENDA
CONSENT
1. Minutes, January 27, 2009
PUBLIC HEARINGS
UNAPPROVED
2. 88 Mitchell Boulevard (Main Street Moving) — Request for a Use Permit to
legalize approximately 8,640 square feet of space currently used for high pile
crate storage for an existing moving company. The existing one-story building
totals 20,736 -square -foot of commercial space divided between three tenants;
APN: 055-151-33; Light Industrial/Office (LI/O) Zoning District; Donald
Rosevear, applicant; Samuel and Adrianne Knoles Trust, owner; File No.: UP05-
051.
Project Planner: Caron Parker
Environmental Review: Categorically Exempt
3. 712-737 Francisco Blvd. E (Litchfield's) — Requests for: 1) an amendment to an
existing Sign Program to allow an increase in the number and size of signage; 2)
an Exception to increase the height of a existing freestanding pylon sign from 21'
to 32' where a maximum of 25' is allowed; and 3) an amendment of an existing
Environmental and Design Review Permit to allow new building colors for an
existing motel/bulk commercial retail complex with highway frontage; APN: 014-
204-11; General Commercial (GC) District; Perry Litchfield, owner; Robert
Rogers of Barber Sign Co., applicant; File Nos.: SR08-070; EX09-002 & ED08-
110.
Project Planner: Steve Stafford
Environmental Review: Categorically Exempt
ATTACHMENT 4
SRPC MINUTES (Regular) 2/24/09 1
Vice Chair Lang noted for the record that the Commission received a late submittal by
the property owner dated February 20th, 2009.
721-737 Francisco Blvd. E (Litchfield's) — Requests for: 1) an amendment to an
existing Sign Program to allow an increase in the number and size of signage; 2)
an Exception to increase the height of a existing freestanding pylon sign from 21'
to 32' where a maximum of 25' is allowed; and 3) an amendment of an existing
Environmental and Design Review Permit to allow new building colors for an
existing motel/bulk commercial retail complex with highway frontage; APN: 014-
204-11; General Commercial (GC) District; Perry Litchfield, owner; Robert
Rogers of Barber Sign Co., applicant; File Nos.: SR08-070; EX09-002 & ED08-
110.
Project Planner: Steve Stafford
Environmental Review: Categorically Exempt
Steve Stafford, Associate Planner, summarized the staff report and recommended that the
Commission adopt the Resolution denying the Sign Program Amendment, Exception, and
Environmental and Design Review Permit Amendment applications without prejudice,
allowing the applicant to submit revisions to the project as requested by the DRB.
Robert Rogers, Barber Sign Company, explained that the objective tonight is to receive
approval from the Commission to restore visibility of signage lost by the freeway
construction. He pointed out that the angle at that section of the improved highway is
unique to the site and these are the only businesses impacted. They were taken back by
the DRB's comments about the design of the sign because what they proposed is exactly
what they acted on favorably on three separate occasions.
Ken Kurtzman, architect, submitted four sets of photographs to the Commission for their
consideration showing visibility of the property along East Francisco; properties on West
Francisco; the wall itself, as seen from the site; and the Best Buy building on West
Francisco Boulevard. The East Francisco photograph starts off with two pictures showing
what was visible of the building prior to the concrete wall and the second photograph
depicts how it appears today. The pylon sign is a 21 -foot sign and at the lower sign panel
starts 10 feet above grade. The bottom photograph shows that the bottom half of that sign
is cut off, so they lost 10 feet of visibility. Traveling westerly, the wall comes back down
in height and the Ford dealership is seen along with its storefront, so they have good
freeway visibility. The Litchfield building is no longer visible and has lost about 10 feet
of visibility as seen in the photographs. The West Francisco photographs as one travels
southemly, the Best Buy building is seen as well as the storefronts and floors. Litchfield's
is the only one impacted by the elevation of the freeway construction. This wall has
considerable height as seen from the photographs and, as a consequence of this additional
wall height, 10 feet of pylon sign has been lost, which can never be recovered. Seeing
the storefronts themselves can never be recaptured. As an architect, he finds Best Buy a
handsome big box store, but it has the biggest sign he has every seen. They are enormous
billboards, but they must be reviewed as what they are. They are 36 feet above grade.
Precedent has been set for large signs, whether a pylon sign or painting the face of the
SRPC MINUTES (Regular) 2/24/09
M
building. He believed a tall pylon sign is literally the only way left for this building and
tenants to have any visibility to the public.
Martin Malkin, attorney representing Perry Litchfield, stated that when this freeway was
being constructed all businesses along Francisco were being harmed. The construction
ended, but what was left was a wider freeway more severely banked than before, so
certain businesses were not as visible from the freeway as they had previously been. The
freeway construction singled out the Litchfield property. Not only did the existing sign
become less visible, but also it eliminated any storefront view. The view of the
storefronts is enjoyed by just about all other businesses along East and West Francisco.
By raising the sign only 4 feet to 25 feet, it will not bring back the visibility that the
stores previously enjoyed of their storefronts. Providing greater visibility is the only way
to compensate the buildings and tenants. They do not think the application is precedent
setting, if approved. For example, Best Buy wanted those particular signs for the purpose
of attracting customers, which is 36 feet. They are asking for 32 feet. He pointed out that
while the final conclusion of the DRB is as stated in the staff report, several Board
members found a sign of greater height acceptable. DRB Member Wise believed 27 feet
was acceptable; Alternate DRB Member Garg found 26 feet acceptable; and DRB
Member Summers found 26 to 28 feet acceptable. During discussions, the DRB found a
sign of greater height acceptable. These are very tough economic times. Businesses are
hemorrhaging and they must move quickly to provide tenants with the best possible
advantage to thrive. They asked the Commission to treat this application with fairness
and keep in mind a big box store was granted a number of signs than the sign they are
proposing. They wanted to move this application forward as quickly as possible with the
least amount of amendments. They further asked the Commission to approve or deny the
application tonight.
Perry Litchfield, property owner, stated the site has evolved from what was originally a
drive right in off a dirt road into a complex with freeway frontage. It started with a
guardrail that continued to grow in height and is now 12 feet high with a fence on top of
it. They have essentially been placed in a hole. He would not go through all this trouble
with this application if it were not warranted. They are seeking relief. There was no need
to go back to the DRB because it was confrontational in his view. History was
insignificant as far as the DRB Chair was concerned and what the City has done in the
past with other applications. He asked for honesty, willingness and to have an open mind.
He hoped they could figure out how to do what is right. It was suggested by several that
25 feet is the appropriate number in this case. He asked how that number was developed.
He investigated what was needed to regain what was lost, which cannot occur and hoped
for a pylon sign to see the signs. Store frontage is gone. Hiiko lost their storefront as well
and that is the reason they are adding hiiko to the pylon sign. It is an attempt to provide
more signage. In terms of fairness, a sign will go on the building by hiiko next week,
which is a "for lease" sign. Hiiko lost their visibility and has been impacted by
construction. Mattress Discounters is leaving as well due to visibility unless there is
compensation or change. Zebra, like hiiko and Mattress Discounters, have asked for rent
reduction due to the loss of visibility. Motel 6 has experienced a major decline in its
business as the other tenants from the wall construction due to the complete loss of
SRPC MINUTES (Regular) 2/24/09
7
visibility. In reality, revenue received from the property as a result of these four tenants
approaches $60,000 per month and three of these tenants potentially are leaving due to
loss of visibility. Tenants estimate a loss of $45,000 per month since this wall was
constructed. From a legal standpoint, they look at Best Buy approval and asked how are
they different. Best Buy has three signs that are 34 feet high. Two of the signs do not face
a frontage road. Best Buy received more square -footage. They pay a 10% occupancy tax
at the motel. This application has striking resemblances to what happened back in 1982.
Then, there were efforts made by the City to take down the Litchfield sign because it was
not wood, which was popular in 1982. They filed a lawsuit and after a trial the judge
ruled that the Sign Ordinance was unconstitutional and the City could not remove the
sign. To resolve the case, it was determined that historical designation be given to the
Litchfield roof sign. Fairness would dictate equal protection that the City takes the same
position it has with similar applications. He cannot draw a logical distinction between the
Shamrock property or Best Buy properties and his. In the 1982 case, economic loss was
not a factor. Today economic loss is significant. They are trying to recapture freeway
visibility what was present before Caltrans improvements to 101. Before the highway
improvements, motorist could look over the low wall that separates the highway from
East Francisco and see Motel 6. They had discussions with TAM and Caltrans in regard
to mitigating measures, possibly adding a sign on the freeway as done on Highway 5. His
goal tonight is to mitigate the damage that has occurred. He has no desire for litigation.
He wants to move forward to resolve the matter and keep tenants in place that have been
impacted in a major way. He noted a problem in the process to resolve and establish
reliable solutions. He desired evidence from staff as to how they determined 25 feet. He
agreed with DRB that the hiiko modern furniture building could be separate from this
application. He spent over $20,000 to change the color. He made it clear that due to the
time constraints, if the Commission is not inclined to approve, then he respectfully
requested that the Commission deny in order for him to quickly appeal and move to the
next level. He cannot afford to wait months to get this matter resolved.
Commissioner Kirchmann asked which of the four tenants has suffered the greatest loss
of sales as a result of the wall. Mr. Litchfield believed Motel 6. The rest of the tenants
seem to be on equal footing, but he must investigate.
Commissioner Sonnet understands visibility of the storefront being lost forever, and
asked what is desired to be seen, just the sign or the pedestal as well. Mr. Litchfield
responded that under the present proposal just the bottom of the last sign is seen. To see
the pylon itself, the design will require going higher than 32 feet. They were charged with
a task of going up, but as little as possible. After conducting an analysis, they came up
with 32 feet with the addition of the other panel. Without that panel, it would be
approximately 27 or 28 feet. For the pylon sign to be seen from the freeway, it would
require the sign to be higher than 32 feet. Commissioner Sonnet asked if the Motel 6
portion of the pylon sign is enlarged versus what is currently present or is that the same
size, just higher. Mr. Litchfield responded that all of the panel signs have been increased
in size proportionate to the increase in height, which is standard procedure. Architect
Kurtzman emphasized from the first two photographs in East Francisco Boulevard photo
packet that 4 feet was lost and therefore 25 feet is fine because it is 21 feet now.
SRPC MINUTES (Regular) 2/24/09
Commissioner Colin is confused by the photographs provided because the streetlamps
appear parallel with the Motel 6 sign and the wall in front of the subject property seems
more like 3 or 4 feet. Mr. Litchfield contacted Ghilotti and Caltrans on numerous
occasions during construction to make sure they were not going to build a taller wall and
he was continually assured that a taller wall was not going to be constructed. As seen, it
was poured within 48 hours prohibiting him to go to court and stop construction.
Commissioner Kirchmann noticed that the staff report mentioned two separate pylon
signs and asked if that would be acceptable. Mr. Litchfield believed that would work and
was unaware that staff made that recommendation.
Commissioner Kirchmann asked staff to explain the regulatory magic between 21 feet
and 25 feet. Principal Planner Boloyan responded that the Sign Ordinance as written
allows freestanding signs to be 21 feet in height or not taller than the highest point of the
roof of the building that exists on that site. Also, there is a height bonus built into the
Sign Ordinance that allows the height of any freestanding sign to be increased by 1 -foot
for every 5 -foot setback from the street up to a maximum of 25 feet, but not taller than
the size or height of the structure on the property.
Commissioner Kirchmann asked staff what flexibility does the City have under the
General Plan, Sign Ordinance and Zoning Ordinance to exceed that 21 or 25 -foot height.
Principal Planner Boloyan responded that the Sign Program is allowed to give some
flexibility to properties that have some characteristic such as multiuse, multi -tenant, auto
dealerships, cinemas and gasoline stations, so this qualifies under a multi -tenant property
with a variety of uses. The Sign Program grants flexibility in the number, size, location
and design, but it does not talk about sign height. This is the first time where the City had
an application increase that exceeds the sign standards for height in the ordinance. Most
signs throughout the community are freestanding signs at 21 feet in height. The Home
Depot Shoreline Center sign is 25 feet, which was allowed by a bonus provision. In this
particulate case the language reads, "Sign programs shall be used to achieve aesthetic
compatibility between the signs within a project and may allow some flexibility in
number, size and placement of signs. " The height would not qualify under the sign
program, so an exception request is also being processed concurrently where an
exception would be needed to show there is some unique circumstance with this property
that warrants the deviation for the sign standards. In this case, they are asking for an
increase in the sign height up to 32 feet.
Commissioner Kirchmann clarified with staff that the exception provisions do not include
any absolute maximum just the 20% threshold determines where it is a minor exception
process or a major exception process. Principal Planner Boloyan stated just level of
review. Commissioner Kirchmann clarified with staff that there is no guidance at all of
what the maximum height would be. Principal Planner Boloyan stated there is none.
Commissioner Kirchmann discussed the Best Buy location and asked staff within the
City's regulations is that regarded as a wall sign or freestanding sign. Planner Stafford
SRPC MINUTES (Regular) 2/24/09 8
W
reviewed the staff report, minutes and resolution, and this was approved as wall signs or
building signs, not pylon or freestanding signs. The sign closest to the rooftop parking,
the actual building includes the outline of that wall. The building does not begin on the
inside of that ramp, so it has always been considered to be the exterior wall. These are
wall signs or building signs and were never reviewed, recommended for approval or
approved as anything other than wall signs. They did request a pylon sign and they were
discouraged by staff.
Commissioner Colin discussed the major exceptions in the staff report and asked staff if
all three must be found in order to grant the exception or just one in regard to page 6 of
the staff report. Planner Stafford responded that all three findings must be made in order
to approve. In order to deny, only one finding must be found.
Commissioner Colin asked staff to discuss CEQA. Planner Stafford responded that, as the
sign grows taller to the historic resource, there is a potential for impacting it negatively.
Whether through poor quality of pylon sign or lack of consistency, staff believes as it gets
closer there is potential for negative impact.
Commissioner Kirchmann seemed the businesses on the west or southwesterly side of the
freeway where the new off -ramp from Highway 101 to I-580 is located have a bigger
impediment to sight than imposed in this case. He then asked staff if any other approvals
have been given other than 21 feet. Planner Stafford responded that none have been
approved.
Vice Chair Lang opened the public hearing on this item, and seeing no one wishing to
speak, the Vice Chair closed the public potion and brought the matter back to the
Commission for discussion and action.
Vice Chair Lang attended the DRB meeting and they agreed there had been some impact
in visibility and the sign should be increased. Their first step was to remove the proposed
hiiko sign panel from the pylon sign and just use the existing wall sign on the building
because it was of a much higher quality than the proposed sign and which made the
proposed pylon sign smaller by raising it just enough to place it over the edge of the
freeway. Different numbers were discussed, but at the end the DRB developed a
consensus around the 25 -foot height. All Board members were dissatisfied with the
design of the sign. They were open to a sign at 25 feet in height, but it was not going to
be this design. They desired a higher quality and better look. In regard to the historic
sign, several Board members raised the issue of the new proposed sign really interfering
with the historic sign.
Commissioner Sonnet understands the dynamics and a financial need for the applicant
wanting a conclusion quickly. It is very troubling to see an application denied and
disapproved by DRB before the Commission. This is a gateway to the City of San Rafael
and DRB did not approve of the design. For the matter to be unresolved is very
troublesome. The applicant is faced with a situation where they apparently lost store
frontage due to the freeway construction, which will not come back from the sign. He
SRPC MINUTES (Regular) 2/24/09 9
10
desired a compromise or a work session, but if the desire is to get a quick denial for the
applicant to move forward, he could do so. Vice Chair Lang noted that DRB
recommended a continuance to modify the proposal and the applicant chose to come
directly to the Planning Commission.
Commissioner Kirchmann did not favor the existing sign program. He is not sure that
loss of sales is necessarily technically relevant whether the sign program meets the
requirements of the City. Motel 6 has retained visibility and it is a tenant that allegedly
lost the most revenue. His concerns come back to the design of the program, the way the
signs interact with one another and structures, and how they relate to the requirements of
the ordinance. In terms of constructive suggestions, the staff report very expressly
suggested considering two freestanding signs. The intent of the sign program is to design
signs that provide enough flexibility to allow change in occupancy to obtain sign
approval at staff level rather than returning to modify through the Commission.
Commissioner Colin is troubled by the DRB's comments in terms of size and design. In
terms of the exception findings, she could make two out of the three findings, but she
desired the DRB's recommendation on the second finding in regard to good design and
compatibility. The Best Buy building is a great design and looks good in her view. She
wished the DRB had more input on this matter. In terms of having a conversation, the
applicant stated 32 feet or nothing. She understands the economic times and that the
raised wall obstructed visibility. She wanted the businesses to succeed and is willing to
consider a higher sign, but 32 feet seems arbitrary to 25 feet. In regard to precedent
setting, she reviews each project separately.
Vice Chair Lang noted that, at the DRB meeting, several sign programs were discussed
and she is sympathetic to the business owners during this tough economic time. The
DRB's position was that if they set aside design standards now, this would ultimately
harm all businesses and residents of the community. They must stick with the standards
and allow some flexibility. They have design standards for a reason. She understands the
practical limitations of the freeway and 25 feet seemed reasonable, but it must be the
finest design. She further noted that the applicant requested that the Commission either
approve or deny the application.
Vice Chair Lang asked for a motion.
Commissioner Colin moved and Commissioner Sonnet seconded, to deny the project
without prejudice.
Commissioner Kirchmann agreed with Commissioner Colin about the inability to make
the finding for the second bullet point in regard to the exception.
Motion carried unanimously.
AYES: Commissioners: Colin, Sonnet, Vice Chair Lang, Kirchmann
NOES: Commissioners: None
SRPC MINUTES (Regular) 2/24/09 10
11
ABSTAIN: Commissioners: None
ABSENT: Commissioners Chair Pick, Paul
DIRECTOR'S REPORT
Principal Planner Boloyan reported that two sessions were completed in regard to the
Planning Academy with 40 persons in attendance. They covered general city
infrastructure, city government topics and then housing and growth.
Also, Commissioner Mills has submitted her resignation to the Planning Commission, so
staff will be holding a recruitment shortly to be considered by City Council.
In terms of project updates, Northgate One has submitted for their formal applications for
design improvements at the property that included a fagade renovation and new sign
program package. It was conceptually reviewed by the DRB a few months ago and they
will review their formal application at their March 3�d meeting. They are requesting a
parking modification to create portions of the promenade, so it will come to the Planning
Commission. Also, Highlands of Marin was appealed and City Council will consider at
their March 2ad meeting. Staff received a conceptual design review application for the
Elks Club property for 52 condo units.
Principal Planner Boloyan announced that the State passed new water efficiency and
conservation requirements. Itis required to be implemented in January of next year. After
review, it is fairly extensive with several monitoring requirements and plan preparation
requirements. Staff has been working with the countywide group to see how others will
address it. MMWD will take the lead and bulk of the workload for the conservation parts
and the City will implement those ordinances and support MMWD. There will be some
zoning ordinance amendments that must be adopted to incorporate those provisions for
water efficiency. Staff further noted that the Airport EIR would come before the
Commission in spring.
The next Planning Commission meeting is scheduled for March l Oth, but no items are on
that agenda, so that meeting will likely be cancelled.
COMMISSION COMMUNICATIONS
Commissioner Sonnet noted that Safeway on B Street has been repainted with the
original colors, so he assumed they dropped their effort to paint the building a different
color. Principal Planner Boloyan responded that the DRB expressed their strong liking
for the unique color palette and Safeway wanted the Mediterranean style. Staff believed
they dropped their proposal, but agreed to confirm.
Commissioner Colin asked staff what would happen to the site next to Cold Stone.
Principal Planner Boloyan explained that the corner tenant has not done well and there
has never been had a solid tenant since the building was constructed.
SRPC MINUTES (Regular) 2/24/09 11
ATTACHMENT 5
Planning Commission Staff Report
February 24, 2009
With Selected Attachments
CITYOF ����f��ll�rr
Meeting Date: February 24, 2009
,i
f �
Agenda Item:
Community Development Department — Planning Division Case Numbers: SR08-070/ED08-110/EX09-
P. O. Box 151560, San Rafael, CA 94915-1560 002
PHONE: (415) 485-3085/FAX: (415) 485-3184 Project Planner: Steve Stafford (415) 458-5048
REPORT TO PLANNING COMMISSION
SUBJECT: 721-737 Francisco Boulevard East ("Litchfield's") - Requests for: 1) an amendment
to an existing Sign Program to allow an increase in the number and size of signage; 2)
an Exception to increase the height of a existing freestanding pylon sign, from 21' to 32'
where a maximum of 25' is allowed; and 3) an amendment of an existing Environmental
and Design Review Permit to allow new building colors for an existing motel / bulk
commercial retail complex with highway frontage; APN: 014-204-11; General
Commercial (GC) District; Perry Litchfield, owner; Robert Rogers of Barber Sign Co.,
applicant; File Nos.: SR08-070; EX09-002 & ED08-110
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
In mid-November 2008, the property owner approached Staff to discuss increasing the height of an
existing freestanding pylon sign on the site, from 21' to 30', in order to regain visibility lost during recent
Caltrans improvements to U.S. Highway 101. Staff responded to being sensitive to, and supportive of,
recapturing lost freeway sign visibility on the site. Staff gave direction to the property owner that the
existing Sign Program on the site would require amendment and recommended that any proposal to
increase the height of the freestanding pylon sign be limited to only that which is necessary to recapture
the lost visibility (Exhibit 3).
However, when the project was formally submitted to the City, it proposed to increase the total signage
on the site from 324 square feet to 457.6 square feet and to increase the height of the existing
freestanding pylon sign on the site from 21' to 32' above finished grade. The City's Design Review Board
(DRB) reviewed the project on February 3, 2009 and continued the item to a date uncertain after
unanimously recommending that the proposal to amended the Sign Program was excessive and
unnecessary (Exhibit 7). The DRB found the existing "Litchfield's" roof sign to be a "gateway sign",
visually significant to the southern entrance to the City, and recommended that the design of the
proposed freestanding pylon sign should integrate better with this historic sign by reducing the height
and being better designed overall. The DRB expressed its support for an increase in the height of the
freestanding pylon sign only as much as to regain lost highway visibility, which they determined to be
approximately four feet (resulting in a maximum 25' -tall sign).
Instead of returning to the DRB with revisions to the project, the property owner requested that the
project be presented, as proposed, to the Planning Commission at the earliest opportunity. Since the
applicant has chosen not to revise the project, as recommended by the DRB, Staff recommends denial of
the project as presented to the Planning Commission.
RECOMMENDATION
It is recommended that the Planning Commission adopt a resolution denying the Sign Program
Amendment, Exception, and Environmental and Design Review Permit Amendment applications without
prejudice, allowing the applicant to submit revisions to the project as requested by the DRB.
REPORT TO PLANNING COMMISSION - Case Nos.: SR08-070, ED08-110 & EX09-002 Page 2
PROPERTY FAGTS
Address/Location: 721-737 Francisco Blvd. E. Parcel Number(s): 014-204-11
Pro ertV Size: 193,275 sq. ft. 2.14 acres Nei hborhood: East San Rafael
Site Characteristics
General Plan Desi nation
I Zoning Designation Existing Land -Use
Project Site:
General Commercial (GC)
GC
Bulk Retail / Motel
North:
Light Industrial / Office
Core Commercial
Industrial
Multifamily Apartments
/ Motor Vehicle Service
/ Warehouse Storage
South:
NA
NA
U.S. Highway 101 /
Interstate 580
East:
GC
GC
Bulk Retail Furniture
West:
GC
GC
Bulk Retail(Flooring)
Site Description/Setting:
The subject site is located along the Francisco Boulevard East frontage road where westbound Interstate
Highway 580 merges with northbound U.S. Highway 101 (Exhibit 1). It is located in the East San Rafael
section of the City with Hoag Street located to the west, Medway Road to the east, Front Street to the
north and Francisco Boulevard East to the south. The site is a flat parcel, 92,275 -square feet in area
(2.14 acres) and is developed with a complex of five separate buildings. Two buildings are single -story
structures located along Francisco Boulevard and are occupied by commercial/bulk retail uses. The
remaining three buildings are two-story structures located to the rear of the site, backing up to Front
Street, and are occupied by a motel and a county child care center uses.
Architecturally, the two single -story buildings along Francisco Boulevard East reflect distinct design
styling. One building is articulated with a porte-cochere feature, "truss & soffit" roof forms, stucco exterior
and decorative fascia pattern. The other is simple concrete block wall with parapet construction. The
three, two-story, rear buildings at the rear of the site are common in design details, including wrap-
around U -shape building design, uncovered courtyard parking, and exposed exterior hallways/walkways.
The most distinctive visual element on the site is the 144 square foot, "Litchfield's" roof sign which faces
Francisco Boulevard East and was designated a national landmark in 1998.
Signs within the immediate vicinity of the site, along Francisco Boulevard East are predominantly
individual channel lettering, based on the proximity of the motor vehicle dealers located west of the site
and their high-quality Sign Programs. However, the commercial retail area east of the site contains an
assortment of existing raised sign cabinet or light boxes.
BACKGROUND;'
Prior Uses:
The subject site has a long development history. It is the former site of the "Bermuda Palms" Motel &
Nightclub. In 1999, the nightclub portion of the site was converted into two commercial/bulk retail tenant
spaces. That same year, Days Inn became the on-site motel tenant until 2006 when Motel 6 became the
current motel operator. Since 2002, a large portion of one of the two-story rear structures has been
leased to Community Action Marin for use as a Marin Head Start child care center location.
Prior Approvals:
Among various past permit approvals on the site, those specifically relevant to the proposed project
include:
REPORT TO PLANNING COMMISSION - Case Nos.: SR08-070, ED08-110 & EX09-002 Page 3
• On August 25, 1998, the Planning Commission approved a Master Sign Program for the site
(SR98-021), subject to amendment if the City Council subsequently granted historic landmark to
the existing "Litchfield's" roof sign and a changeable copy marquee sign;
• On September 21, 1998, the City Council granted historic landmark status to the "Litchfield's" roof
sign (Resolution No. 10314) and, on October 19, 1998, the Council denied the changeable copy
marquee sign (Resolution No. 10328);
• On November 24, 1998, the Planning Commission approved modifications to the Master Sign
Program to include the "Litchfield's" roof sign;
• On May 25, 1999, the Planning Commission approved further amendment to the Master Sign
Program (SR99-17) to accommodate wall signs on pediment entrances to the newly created
commercial/bulk retail tenant spaces along Francisco Boulevard East. The amended Master Sign
Program approved black sign panels with white lettering to match the background sign color of
the motel operator (Days Inn);
• On April 12, 2006, Planning Staff approved a minor modification of the Master Sign Program to
change the background sign panel color from black to teal (blue green) to match the existing trim
color on the building. Staff's approval also had the effect of removing an existing 2' x 10'
internally -illuminated cabinet sign ("Brothers Furniture") located at 721 Francisco Boulevard East
from the approved Master Sign Program ; and
• On June 26, 2007, the Planning Commission approved amendment of the Master Sign Program
(SR06-095) and an Environmental and Design Review Permit (ED07-033) for new sign and
building colors and for minor additional directional signage.
Current Master Sign Program:
The current Master Sign Program is composed of 324 square -feet of approved total signage for the site:
• Roof Sign — Historic "Litchfield's" internally -illuminated roof sign — 144 square -feet;
• Freestanding Monument Sign — Motel 6" internally -illuminated monument sign — with a 4'
pedestal base and a maximum height of 8' above finished grade — located at the entrance to the
porte-cochere feature — 36.1 square -feet;
• Freestanding Pylon Sign — "Motel 6/Zebra Furniture/Mattress Discounters' internally -illuminated
freestanding pylon sign — 21' in height — located in front of tenant "Zebra Furniture" at 727
Francisco Boulevard — 87.1 square -feet total (a 36.1 square foot "Motel 6" sign above two bulk
retail tenant signs 25.5 square -feet each); and
• Wall Signs — Two internally illuminated triangular wall signs — located within the pediment
entrance features for bulk retail tenants "Zebra Furniture' at 727 Francisco Boulevard and
"Mattress Discounters" at 733 Francisco Boulevard — 50 square -feet total (25 square -feet each).
• Directional Sign — One internally -illuminated freestanding directional sign — 3.5' in height and 6.8
square feet — located along the north elevation of the north entry drive, between 721 and 727
Francisco Boulevard East, and setback from the front property boundary line equal to that of the
existing freestanding pylon sign or more.
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Signage:
The project proposes modification of the current Master Sign Program, essentially, to recapture visibility
lost as a result of the on-going Caltrans improvements to State Highway 101 by increasing the height of
the existing freestanding pylon sign. The project also proposes to add another tenant panel to the
REPORT TO PLANNING COMMISSION - Case Nos.: SR08-070, ED08-110 & EX09-002 Page 4
freestanding pylon sign and increase the size of each tenant panel sign. Lastly, the project proposes to
reinstate signage located at 721 Francisco Boulevard East ("hiiko modern furniture"), the north building,
back into the Master Sign Program. The applicant has submitted a color "photosims" package, a copy of
which is attached to this report. Based on the details provided in this photosim package, the following
amendments to the existing Sign Program are being proposed:
Replace the "Motel 6/Zebra Furniture/Mattress Discounters" internally -illuminated freestanding
pylon sign with a new freestanding pylon sign that includes:
o Increasing the existing height from 21' to 32';
o Enlarging the tenant sign panels as follows:
➢ "Motel 6" increasing from 36.1 square -feet (4'4" x 84") to 50 square -feet (5' x 10')
in sign area;
➢ "Zebra Furniture" and "Mattress Discounters" increasing from 25.5 square -feet (3'
x 84") to 35.8 square -feet (3'9" x 10') in sign area each;
o Adding a fourth tenant sign panel to the new pylon sign for "hiiko modern furniture", Which
will match the "Zebra Furniture" and "Mattress Discounters' sign panels in sign area (35.8
square feet) and sign dimensions (3'9" x 10');
Note: The colors of the existing "Motel 6" panel sign would remain unchanged (i.e., red "6" with
white edging and lettering and dark blue background). The proposed colors of the three smaller
tenant panels would change from white lettering over teal background to red lettering over off-
white background. The materials and colors of new pylon sign itself would not change from its
existing stucco finish and dual color palette (ICI "Legend Tan" for the lower 8.5' feet from the base
and ICI "French White" for the remaining 235). The color of the light cabinets would match the
sign panel background.
• Replace the "Zebra Furniture" and "Mattress Discounters' internally -illuminated triangular wall
signs with sign facings reflecting the new proposed colors of the retail tenants (red lettering over
off-white background — 50 square -feet total (25 square -feet each) in sign area — no change other
than sign colors;
• Add a third internally -illuminated triangular wall sign located with the pediment facade of the
porte-cochere entrance for "Motel 6 — 30 square feet (3' x 10') — reflecting the "Motel 6" corporate
colors to match those on the freestanding monument and pylon sign.
• Replace the existing halo -lit, individual channel letters, wall sign for "hiiko modern furniture'
located at 721 Francisco Boulevard East with a 33.3 square foot (3'4" x 10'), internally -illuminated
cabinet sign and add it back into the Master Sign Program. The sign colors are proposed to
match those of the other commercial/bulk retail tenants — red lettering over off-white background;
and
• Maintain the existing internally -illuminated directional sign — 6.8 square -feet (no change). (discuss
sign panel color, if necessary. Site inspection necessary to confirm that directional sign is existing
on the site) submitted by the applicant, it is believed that the background color of the new
directional signs would match that which is proposed for all of the retail tenant sign panels — a
medium shade of green or "Kelly Green" behind white lettering.
The project proposes no change to, but maintains, the following existing signs within the Amended
Master Sign Program:
• The historic "Litchfield's" internally -illuminated roof sign — 144 square -feet; and
• The "Motel 6" internally -illuminated monument sign — 36.1 square -feet.
Thus, the project proposes to increase the total signage — both in number and overall sign area — on the
site; the number of signs on the site is proposed to increase from seven to ten and the total combined
sign area on the site is proposed to increase from 324 square feet to 457.6 square feet. The project also
proposes to increase the height of the existing freestanding pylon sign from 21' to 32'.
REPORT TO PLANNING COMMISSION - Case Nos.: SR08-070, ED08-110 & EX09-002 Page 5
Building Exterior:
The project also proposes to amend the existing Environmental and Design Review Permit to legalize the
recent change in building trim color on the south building, located at 727/733/737 Francisco Boulevard
East. The trim color for the south building is now ICI "Legend Tan" or a light shade of tan color where ICI
"Peppergrass Green" or a darker, "forest green" shade of color was previously approved. The project
does not propose to change the building color from its existing dual color palette (ICI "Legend Tan" and
ICI "French White") which also matches the colors of the proposed freestanding pylon sign. The project
also does not propose to change the dual color palette on the motel rooms, which is a light or sea foam
green tone trimmed in a darker, forest green tone (ICI "Peppergrass Green").
The trim color on the north building, located at 721 Francisco Boulevard East, is proposed to change
from its current brighter shade of olive green color with white trim to match the dual color palette of the
south building, or a light shade of tan color base (ICI "Legend Tan") with an off-white trim color (ICI
"French White').
The project proposes no additional modification to the exterior finish of the north building.
ANALYSIS
San Rafael General Plan 2020 Consistency:
The project requires consistency with all applicable policies and programs of the San Rafael General
Plan 2020. Staff has provided an overview of the proposed project's consistency with the General Plan in
a table which is attached to this report (Exhibit 5).
Staff Analysis: As an existing business that also includes a motel use, Staff believes that the property
owner should be encouraged and supported to upgrade the site; however, any redevelopment on the site
needs to be consistent with good design principles and must be respectful with the historic "Litchfield's"
roof sign. Staff finds that the proposed increased height of the freestanding pylon sign does not respect
the historic roof sign on the site and detracts the site as contributing to the southern gateway to the City
as seen from U.S. Highway 101. Staff believes that the amount of proposed signage on the site could be
considered excessive and unnecessary. Further discussion is provided in the Zoning Consistency
section below.
Zoning Ordinance Consistency:
The project requires consistency with all applicable regulations of the Zoning Ordinance (including
applicable findings). Staff has provided an overview of the proposed project's consistency with the
Zoning Ordinance in a table which is attached to this report (Exhibit 6).
Sign Program
Pursuant to Section 14.19.046 (Sign Programs) of the City's Sign Ordinance, the findings required for the
approval of a new Sign Program or an amendment to an existing Sign Program, include:
• All signs shall contain one of more common design elements such as placement, color, materials,
illumination, sign type, sign shape, letter size and letter type;
• All signs shall be in harmony and scale with the colors, materials, architecture, and other design
features of the building and property, and shall be consistent with the General Design Standards
as specified in Section 14.19.054; and
• The amount and placement of all signage is in scale with the site as well as the immediately
surrounding area.
REPORT TO PLANNING COMMISSION -Case Nos.: SR08-070, ED08-110 & EX09-002 Page 6
Staff finds the proposed signage possesses some common design elements in regards to sign colors
(red lettering over off-white background; "Motel 6" signage excepted which is red "6" with white edging
and lettering and dark blue background ) and illumination (internally illuminated), though lacks adequate
common design elements in terms of sign type (projecting cabinet sign proposed for "hiiko modern
furniture" while existing wall signs for "Zebra Furniture" and "Mattress Discounters' are recessed or flush -
mounted light boxes) and placement (the placement of the proposed, 32' -high, freestanding pylon sign
conflicts with the existing 36' -high "Litchfield's" roof sign, a known historic resource listed as a State
landmark, and the placement of the proposed triangular or pediment "Motel 6" wall sign, located at the
porte-cochere entrance to the motel use, is redundant given its close proximity to the existing "Motel 6"
freestanding monument sign).
Staff however also finds the design of the proposed signage is out of scale with the design of the building
and improvements on site and in the vicinity. With the exception of the Shoreline Center, all of the
approved freestanding signs in San Rafael, including those in the vicinity of the site along Francisco
Boulevard East and within approved Sign Programs, are a maximum of 21' above grade (The Shoreline
Center is approved for a 25' -high, freestanding pylon sign). Both buildings along the frontage of the site,
adjacent to the existing freestanding pylon sign, are a maximum of 21' in height, the same as the existing
sign. Staff finds that, while the existing historic "Litchfield's" roof sign and mature palm trees on the site,
which are both approximately 36' in height above finished grade, may help to provide a higher visual
scale, the project's proposed 32' -high freestanding pylon sign is both unprecedented and potentially
precedent -setting.
Staff additionally finds the design of the proposed 32' -high freestanding pylon sign is not compatible with,
or complementary to, the design of the existing 36' -high "Litchfield's" roof sign, a known or historic
cultural resource. Staff finds the closer the proposed freestanding pylon sign is allowed to be placed in
relation to the protected "Litchfield's" roof sign, the more likely it will compete with or negatively impact
the historic value of the "Litchfield's" roof sign, possibly requiring greater study for potential impacts to a
protected historical resource.
Staff finds the amount and placement of the proposed sign is out of scale with the building and
improvements on the site and within the vicinity. The site has 350 linear feet of building frontage along
Francisco Boulevard East. For comparisons, the City's sign standards would limit the sign area on the
site to 350 square feet total or one square foot of sign area for each linear foot of building frontage. The
current Sign Program approves 324 square feet of sign area and the project proposes an additional
133.6 square feet of sign area for a total of 457.6 square feet of total sign area for the site. Staff
additionally finds the proposed new triangular "Motel 6" wall sign located along the pediment facade of
the porte-cochere entrance to the motel use on the site is redundant given its close proximity to the
existing "Motel 6" freestanding monument sign.
Exception
Pursuant to Section 14.19.046 (A), the purpose of Sign Programs is to achieve aesthetic compatibility
between signs on a site or with a project while allowing some flexibility in the number, size, type and
placement of signs. Pursuant to Section 14.19.045 (B) (Exceptions, major and minor) of the Sign
Ordinance, projects requesting deviation from the sign standards for sign height by more than twenty
percent (20%) require the granting of a "major" Exception by the Planning Commission. Findings
required for the granting of an Exception include :
• The Exception is necessary to overcome special or unusual site conditions such as exceptional
building setback and lack of or limited visibility due to orientation, shape or width of the property
and building improvements.
REPORT TO PLANNING COMMISSION - Case Nos.: SR08-070, ED08-110 & EX09-002 Page 7
• The Exception is appropriate in that it would allow signage in proper scale with the building and
site improvements, would be compatible with other signs in the vicinity, and would promote a
good design solution.
The Exception would permit an improvement that would not be detrimental or disruptive to the
safety or flow of vehicular or pedestrian traffic either on- or off-site.
The project proposes to deviate from the sign standards for sign height by more than 20% and, therefore,
requires an Exception in addition to amending the Sign Program. The height of the freestanding pylon
sign is proposed to increase from 21 feet to 32 feet above finish grade, where a maximum height of 21' is
allowed under the sign standards. Additionally, pursuant to Section 14.19.053 (L) (3) of the Sign
Ordinance, freestanding signs are not allowed to exceed the height of adjacent buildings where the signs
are located. The existing height of the two single -story buildings along the Francisco Boulevard frontage
is 21' above finished grade.).
Staff is understanding of the applicant's concerns with the lost visibility and would be supportive of a
solution that would recapture the lost visibility while meeting the required findings to grant the
amendment and Exception. Staff finds recent Caltrans improvements to U.S. Highway 101 have indeed
created a loss of freeway visibility to the freestanding pylon sign. However, Staff does not find that the
application submittals provide neither justification nor evidence that an 11' increase to the freestanding
pylon sign is necessary to recapture the lost visibility. Rather, it appears that the 11' increase has been
designed to not only recapture lost visibility, but also increase and create new visibility. Both the DRB
and Staff believe that an increase to recapture lost visibility is warranted and such an increase is
approximately four feet.
Staff also finds the proposed 32' tall freestanding pylon sign is out of scale with buildings and
improvements on the site and with other similar freeway -oriented freestanding signs in the vicinity. While
the "Litchfield's" roof sign is approximately 36' above finish grade which, together with the mature palm
trees on the site that are of a similar height, helps to create some "relationship" with the proposed new
freestanding pylon sign height of 32', the bulk retail buildings along the frontage are both single -story
with a maximum height of 21'above finish grade. As a matter of policy, the City has historically limited the
maximum height of freestanding signs to that of the nearest building on the site. All other freeway -
oriented freestanding signs with the City are a maximum height of 21' above finish grade, with the
exception of the 25' -tall Shoreline Center freestanding sign.
Staff finds a better design solution for the project may include recognizing the existing "Litchfield's" roof
sign as the "gateway sign" that it is and either:
• Maintaining the existing freestanding pylon sign height of 21' and limit signage to the "Litchfield's"
center and the motel branding only; or
• Maintaining the existing freestanding pylon sign height of 21' and limit signage to the commercial
bulk retail tenants and upgrade these signs to a high-quality design, while increasing the existing
monument sign, from 6' to 21' to match the design of the other pylon sign and limit signage to
"Motel 6" only.
The property owner, however, has indicated in the record that he is not willing to discuss design solutions
unless they include increasing the height of the freestanding pylon sign to 32'.
Due to the proposed 32' -high freestanding pylon sign lacking precedence, while being potentially
precedent -setting, the granting of a major Exception for sign height is required.
REPORT TO PLANNING COMMISSION -Case Nos.: SR08-070, ED08-110 & EX09-002 Page 8
Environmental and Design Review Permit
Pursuant to Section 14.25.040 (C) (6) (Environmental and Design Review Permits, Review criteria) of the
Zoning Ordinance, exterior repainting and refinishing on a development which differs for that previously
approved through an Environmental and Design Review Permit requires an amended Environmental and
Design Review Permit approval. The color palette for the south building on the site was previously
approved (ED07-033) and included a dark "forest green" or ICI "Peppergrass Green" trim color, though it
has recently been repainted to the proposed new light tan or ICI "Legend Tan" trim color.
The north building on the site is proposed to be repainted to match the dual color palette of the south
building and the proposed new freestanding pylon sign (i.e., a light shade of tan color base or ICI
"Legend Tan" with an off-white trim color or ICI "French White"). Its current exterior colors have not been
reviewed or approved under any previous Environmental and Design Review Permit.
Staff finds the proposed new tan trim color is a neutral shade color which would complement the off-
white base building color successfully.
A comprehensive color board has been submitted by the applicant and will be presented to the
Commission during the hearing.
DESIGN REVIEW BOARD RECOMMENDATION
The DRB reviewed the project submittals at their last held meeting on February 3, 2009 (Commissioner
Lang, Liaison). At that time, the DRB unanimously found that the total site signage presented was
excessive and unnecessary. Overall, the DRB found the existing "Litchfield's" roof sign to be a "gateway
sign", visually significant to the southern entrance to the City, and the design of the proposed
freestanding pylon sign should integrate well with the historic sign. The DRB concurred with Staff that
they could support increasing the height of the freestanding pylon sign only as much as to regain lost
highway visibility, which they determined to be approximately four feet or up to a maximum of 25'. The
DRB also found that design of freestanding pylon sign was not "high-quality" and recommended the
applicant consider halo -lit, individual letters. Additionally, the DRB also provided the following comments:
It is not necessary to add another tenant panel for "hiiko modern furniture' to the freestanding
pylon sign; in that, the existing "hiiko" wall sign on the north building has adequate highway
visibility;
Furthermore, the existing "hiiko modern furniture" wall sign is "high-quality" and should be
retained and not replaced with a projecting "cabinet or light box" sign
The proposed "Motel 6" pediment wall sign at the front of the porte-cochere is redundant and
unnecessary;
The DRB continued their review of the applications, to a date uncertain, to allow the applicant to revise
the project based on the recommendations provided. Instead, at the request of the property owner, the
project is being presented to the Planning Commission "as is", without modification or revision and
against the direction of the DRB. Since the applicant has chosen not to revise the project, as
recommended by the DRB, Staff has no choice but to recommend denial the project as presented.
A copy of the DRB's unapproved meeting minutes are attached to this report (Exhibit 7).
ENVIRONMENTAL DETERMINATION
The proposed project is exempt from the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act
(CEQA), pursuant to Section 15270(a) (Projects Which are Disapproved) of the CEQA Guidelines which
exempts projects that are rejected, disapproved or denied by a public agency.
REPORT TO PLANNING COMMISSION - Case Nos.: SR08-070, ED08-110 & EX09-002 Page 9
NEIGHBORHOOD MEETING / CORRESPONDENCE
Notice of hearing for the project was conducted in accordance with noticing requirements contained in
Chapter 29 of the Zoning Ordinance. A Notice of Public Hearing was mailed to all property owners and
occupants within a 300 -foot radius of the subject site, the Canal Area Property and Business Owner's
Association, and all other interested parties, 15 calendar days prior to the date of all meetings, including
this hearing.
To date, no comments have been received as a result of this noticing.
CONCLUSION
Staff understands the impact of the recent highway construction to the visibility of the freeway -oriented
signage on this site. Given this impact, Staff has attempted to work with the applicant to find a design
solution that will recapture that which has been lost, as well as meet the City's design policies and
required findings for granting of an Exception and Sign Program Amendment. Unfortunately, the project
proposes not only to raise the freestanding sign to recapture the lost visibility, but to further increase the
height of the sign to provide additional visibility beyond that which has been lost. Both Staff and the DRB
recommend that the findings to grant an Exception and Sign Program Amendment cannot be made for
the current project given that the proposed signage is:
The proposed increase in sign height is out of scale with the other freestanding pylon signs in
both the vicinity and for the entire City;
The proposed increase in sign height is not warranted to since the loss of visibility to the
freestanding pylon sign is approximately 4' and not 11';
The proposed increase in sign height may present a potential significant impact to a historical
resource which could require further evaluation under CEQA;
Staff believes there are design solutions to the loss of freeway visibility of the freestanding pylon sign
such as maintaining the existing pylon sign to 21' in height, limiting its use to tenant signs only, and
upgrading these signs to a high-quality design while increasing the existing monument sign to another
21' pylon sign for exclusive use by "Motel 6" signage. The property owner, however, has indicated in the
record that he is not willing to discuss design solutions unless they include increasing the height of the
freestanding pylon sign to 32'.
Therefore, Staff is recommending that the Planning Commission deny the project without prejudice.
Denying without prejudice would allow the applicant to resubmit an application for a revised project within
one year. Otherwise, if the project is denied, an application for a revised project could not be submitted
for one year.
OPTIONS
The Planning Commission has the following options:
1. Deny the project without prejudice (Staff's recommendation);
2. Approve the project applications as presented and direct Staff to return with a revised resolution
and findings;
3. Approve the project applications with certain modifications, changes or additional conditions of
approval and direct Staff to return with a revised resolution and findings;.
4. Continue the project applications to allow the applicant to address any of the Commission's,
comments or concerns;
REPORT TO PLANNING COMMISSION - Case Nos.: SR08-070, ED08-110 & EX09-002 Page 10
5. Refer the project back to the DRB for further review and recommendations; or
6. Deny the project, with prejudice.
EXHIBITS
1. Vicinity/Location Map
3. Letter to Property Owner, dated November 14, 2008
4. Property Owner's Letter Packet, dated January 28, 2009
5. General Plan Consistency Table
6. Zoning Ordinance Consistency Table
7. Design Review Board (DRB) Minutes, dated February 3, 2009
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721— 737 Francisco Boulevard East
"Litchfield's"
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"Zebra Furniture"
EXHIBIT 1
November 14, 2008
Perry Litchfield
1000 Fourth Street, Suite 875
San Rafael, CA 94901
Mayor
Albert J. Boro
Council Members
Greg Brockbank
Damon Connolly
Barbara Meller
Cyr N. Miller
First Class U.S. Mail and Email
Re: Post meeting comments on proposed increase in height of existing freestanding
pylon sign located at 727-737 Francisco Blvd. East; APN: 014-204-11
Dear Perry:
After meeting with you recently at the Planning Counter and discussing the possibility of amending the
existing Sign Program to allow for an increase in height of the existing freestanding pylon sign,I wish to
make several follow-up comments and recommendations in order to help guide you prior to application
submittal.
First, let me say that the City is sensitive to the loss of visibility of the pylon sign due to the on-going
freeway improvements project by Caltrans; however, it appears that the proposed increase in sign height,
from 21 feet to 30 feet above finished grade, is as much the result of wanting to add more signage as it is
recapturing lost freeway visibility. Please note that, with the exception of the Shoreline Center located at
the corner of Francisco Boulevard East and Shoreline Parkway,. all of the approved freestanding signs in
San Rafael, are a maximum of 21' above grade (The Shoreline Center is approved for a 25' -high,
freestanding pylon sign). This is consistent within the maximum freestanding sign height allowable under
the San Rafael Sign Ordinance (Chapter 14.19 of'the San Rafael Municipal Code).
As you know, a Sign Program (SR06-095) currently exists on your site. This Sign Program provides an
alternative to the City's sign standards and is intended to address the unique multiple uses on the site by
allowing some flexibility in signage. Any proposal to increase the height of the freestanding pylon sign
or to increase the amount of signage on the site requires amendment of the Sign Program. The findings
required for approval of an Amended Sign Program include whether the size and placement of signage is
in scale with the buildings and improvements on the site and within the immediate surrounding vicinity.
As stated previously, all freestanding pylon signs in the vicinity of the site do not exceed 21' above
grade. In order to be consistent with the required findings for an Amended Sign Program; I strongly
recommend that you limit any proposal to increase the height of the freestanding pylon sign on your site
to that which will re-establish prior freeway visibility lost by Caltrans construction. To find the
additional sign height appropriate to maintain previous freeway visibility, your application will need to
include photo montages from four different vantage points along both northbound and southbound U.S.
Highway 101 to show the existing conditions as well as the proposed conditions with your revised
signage proposal. Any proposal for additional sign height beyond that which is necessary to re -gain lost
visibility will likely be difficult for staff to support due to its potential precedent -setting nature.
Community Development Department
1400 Fifth Avenue, P.O. Box 151560, San Rafael, CA 94915-1560 EXHIBIT 3
Phone: (415) 485-3085 • Facsimile:(415) 485-3184
To: Perry Litchfield
Re: Freestanding Pylon Sign
Date: November 14, 2008
Page 2
If you continue to desire additional signage on the freestanding pylon sign in addition to recapturing lost
freeway visibility, I recommend that application to amend the existing Sign Program focus on a more
efficient use of the approved 21' freestanding sign height through a comprehensive redesign that includes
the additional signage in reduced dimensions.
Should you have any questions or comments, please do not hesitate to contact me at (415) 458-5048 or
Associate Planner
C. Bob Brown
Community Development Director
Paul Jensen
Planning Manager
Raffi Boloyan
Principal Planner
Community Development Department
1400 Fifth Avenue, P.O. Box 151560, San Rafael, CA 94915-1560
Phone: (415) 485-3085 • Facsimile:(415) 485-3184
Ln\8 OFFICES OF
MARTIN J. MALKIN
1000 Fourth Street, Suite 875
San Rafael, California 94901
Tel: (415) 459-2000
Fax: (415)459-3668
e-mail: mjmlaw@earthlink.net
January 28, 2009
Stephen Stafford, Planner
City of San Rafael
San Rafael, CA 94901
Re: Sign Application, Project #08-068, Case File #SR08-070
Dear Mr. Stafford:
Hand Delivered
The undersigned is the attorney for Perry Litchfield in connection with the above
application to install a new double sided pylon sign and to install a new Motel 6 wall
sign at the property known as 721-737 E. Francisco Blvd., San Rafael.
This application was made necessary by the recent widening and reconfiguration
of Highway 101 immediately adjacent to my client's premises. As part of that widening
and reconfiguration, the slope of 101's roadbed next to my client's property was
substantially increased and the wall separating the highway from E. Francisco Blvd. was
also raised. As a result, the driving lanes on the freeway are now substantially lower than
the eastern freeway wall, the visibility of my client's storefronts from the freeway driving
lanes has been obliterated, and most of the existing signage showing the locations of the
retail businesses and motel at 721-737 E. Francisco has been blocked from freeway view.
When the freeway reconfiguration began to block the view of the stores and signs,
business volume at the stores and the motel decreased. Without the freeway visibility that
attracted these businesses to East Francisco, the result will continue to be reduced
business in the retail establishments in my client's property, and reduced motel and sales
tax revenues to San Rafael. Of course, my client's property value has been adversely
affected. While the proposed project will only partially mitigate the lack of freeway
visibility, the signage requested will, hopefully, improve the business climate impaired
by the freeway project.
I trust that staff will recommend to Design Review that the project be approved as
submitted.
Very truly yours,
Martin J. Malkin RECEIVE®
MJM/rlm
cc: client SAN 2 9 2009
PLANmNG
EXHIBIT 4
Kenneth Kurtzman, Architect
KURTZMANI ASSOCIATES
ARCHITECTURE, PLANNING, WTERIOR DESIGN
P.O. BOX 854
BELVEDERE, CALIFORNIA 94920
Ph: 415-435-2535 Fax: 415-457-2022
The businesses along E. Francisco Blvd. that have been severely impacted by the recent
Highway 101 freeway construction are Hiiko Modern Furniture in the building at 711 E.
Francisco and the two businesses located in the adjacent building, Zebra Furniture at 727
E. Francisco and Mattress Discounters at 733 E. Francisco, which are both located in the
same building that is also part of Motel 6.
As can be seen from the sequential photos taken. through the windshield driving along
Highway 101, because of the new increased height of the roadway embankment and the
concrete barrier wall along the elevated curve of the freeway in front of the subject
property, the two buildings have almost vanished from sight. The Hiiko store only has a
few feet of its front wall visible above the barrier, and the larger building now only has its
roofs showing above the barrier.
Before the freeway construction, the buildings and their storefront windows were clearly
visible from the freeway as shown in the first photo, and the full height of the pylon sign
was also visible. Now, because of the freeway construction, only the top portion of the
pylon sign is exposed above the concrete barrier wall, and the lowest signboard on the
pylon is obscured. As seen in the second photo, and as experienced when driving on the
freeway, signage that is just above the level of the freeway wall is not prominent at all
and it is very easy to not even notice that it is there, particularly during the daytime when
the Motel 6 sign is not illuminated.
As you progress northwesterly down the freeway beyond the new elevated curve and the
level of the roadway is lower, the other buildings and their storefronts along the freeway
are still clearly visible. Even with eventual economy recovery the businesses adjacent to
the new elevated curve will still be severely affected by lack of any visibility from the
freeway. The only thing that can mitigate their current lack of visibility from the freeway
is a pylon sign of adequate height and visibility that lets let the public know where their
stores are located.
The only way to provide adequate signage for the Hiiko store is to add it to the proposed
pylon sign as shown in the exhibits. In addition to the proposed height of 32 feet for the
new pylon sign, the lettering also needs to be increased beyond it's current size because it
is too difficult to read the store signs as you are passing by along the freeway at relatively
high speed, particularly as you are rounding a curve and there is merging traffic. We
urge you to favorably consider this pylon sign proposal. It is what is required to provide
adequate signage visibility for these three stores equal to the visibility of the signage that
the other businesses enjoy along this stretch of freeway.
January 1S, 2009
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permits to renovate the exterior. They expect to be open for the grand opening of
November 2009. Kohl's will reoccupy Mervyn. Trees will be replanted at 718 Fourth
Street in regard to the bayside project. 200 Oak View went to Council on the 20th and was
approved. The appeal was rejected, so the building as designed and constructed will be
finished. 809 B Street has resurfaced in regard to two historic homes. Applicant will be
proposing a mixed-use development on that site.
Perry Litchfield, rebuilt 718 Fourth Street/Bayside Mann, appreciated that staff indicated
that the new sidewalk they installed did not include new trees. He pointed out that it was
not neglected. They submitted plans to the City and paid for construction of that new
sidewalk to match downtown completely according to the plans. It was not neglect and if
they were told to install trees that would have been done.
B. Board Communications
Alternate Garg asked staff the status of 1266 Second Street office project. Tambornini
responded that they decided not to move forward with a complete remodel of that
building, so it is a major tenant improvement.
C. Minutes -None
D. New Business
(2) SR -8-70/ Request for Sign Program amendment to increase the sign height and
ED08-110 area of a freestanding pylon sign (Litchfield's)
721-737 Francisco Boulevard E. (Litchfield's) (Steve Stafford)
Stafford summarized the staff report and requested the Board's comments and
recommendations on the design, scale, colors, dimensions, locations, illumination, sign
type, sign shape, letter size, and letter type of the proposed Amended Sign Program.
Specifically, staff requests the Board's review and comments
on the following:
• Whether the proposed increase in height of the freestanding pylon sign is
appropriate to re-establish freeway visibility lost during recent improvements to
State Highway 101/Interstate Highway 580.
• Whether the proposed increase in sign height and total sign area is in scale with
the site itself and with the surrounding neighborhood.
• Whether the new cabinet sign proposed for the north building on the site, at 721
Francisco Boulevard East, would provide the common design elements with the
other signage, on and in front of the south building, necessary for the Board to
recommend approval.
• Whether the proposed new sign colors complement the design and colors of the
buildings on the site and are compatible with the character and design of signs in
the immediate neighborhood.
• Whether the revised building colors are appropriate.
In addition, staff welcomes the Board's guidance on any additional design details that
would further improve the project.
DRB MINUTES (Regular) 2/3/09 EXHIBIT 7
Huntsberry asked staff when did the motel status occupancy get changed to a childcare
center and is that the same occupancy requirement. Stafford responded that around 10
years ago that change occurred. Staff issued a use permit and it was approved at staff
level. Staff noted that it was done after both front retail buildings were improved.
Alternate Garg asked staff if the pylon sign requires a deviation or is it within the
allowable sign limits. Stafford responded that within the sign program amendment, the
number and size of total signage on the property is allowed to be increased. It explicitly
includes sign heights. As far as increase in sign area, it involves an additional side panel
and the enlargement of the existing tenant panels on the pylon sign. It also involves two
new signs, which is the triangular sign for Motel 6. Bringing in the hiiko modern
furniture sign increases the amount of signage on the site.
Tambommi requested that the applicant produce a photomontage demonstrating the exact
loss of visibility, which is provided in the Board's packet.
Chair Olmsted discussed illumination of signs D1, D2, D3 and D4 and asked staff what is
proposed. Tambommi indicated that all signage is internally illuminated. Dl, D2 and D4
are all recessed light boxes, so internally illuminated and it appears rear -facing
illumination. D3 is more difficult on a concrete block building and will be a projecting,
internally illuminated box sign. Staff believed just the sign lettering is illuminated. The
hiiko modern furniture letters are halo -lit on a concrete wall in a square box.
Robert Rogers, Barber Sign Company, objective tonight is to re-establish the loss
visibility of signage for the property. The storefronts are completely invisible from the
freeway construction. He was commissioned to design a sign that would accomplish this
and keep the sign in proper proportion to the facility and maintain color and theme of the
building and the surrounding area. The height of the hiiko modern furniture portion of the
sign is very critical to be maintained at the pylon sign. According to staff, in order for
that business to come into conformance with the Master Sign Program in place, the
individual letters must be removed and a cabinet sign must be installed. This is an item
that should be further reviewed. They are present to resolve the major problem created by
the loss of visibility and believe what is presented will achieve that goal.
Huntsberry does not see any rational for changing what is a descent looking sign for
hiiko. Also, the letters are much larger than what is proposed on the sign cabinet.
Ken Kurtzman, architect, noted that the freeway bends through San Rafael and then
continues north. He then talked about loss of visibility hat is driving the new pylon sign.
In terms of the photographs arranged vertically that were presented to the Board, he
explained that the one on the left is from the construction zone. The base of the pylon
sign is visible and all the storefront windows. After the freeway construction, he took
photographs from the right hand lane, and the road has an elevation at the curve, and
when coming around that curve that building has almost disappeared. The roof is visible
and the very top of the two gables. Right now three signs are on that pylon sign. When
driving along Highway 101, it is very hard to recognize the sign. Once passed the super
DRB MINUTES (Regular) 2/3/09
0
elevated portion at a more level configuration, all the rest of the stores signage is visible.
The Litchfield's property is greatly impacted by the freeway construction. 32 feet has
some logic to it. They have a 21 -foot high pylon sign that has been buried from the
freeway construction. As part of the sign program, they are trying to get the hiiko sign
added to the pylon sign that is roughly 4 feet, so now they are at 31 feet. They are trying
to get a little separation visually from the bottom of the new sign above the concrete and
that is the reasoning for the 32 feet. The historic "Litchfield's " sign is over 36 feet and
palm trees are over 40 feet. The palm trees form a background for the pylon sign, which
mitigates its height. He pointed out that San Rafael's Sign Ordinance addresses the
impact of a freeway. The sign ordinance has a 21 -foot height limit for pylon or pole -type
signs as well as an allowance for 25 feet for freeway oriented pylon or pole -type signs.
The City recognizes that the freeway has an impact and the ordinance reads as follows: "
The freeway oriented signs are permitted for businesses and properties that directly face
a frontage road that is both parallel to and generally level with Highway 101. " They
were never level, the wall is six feet above them and now it is 6 feet more. If they take the
25 feet allowed by the ordinance and give the 6 feet additional that is also close to 32
feet. The Board must look at the sign ordinance, visibility and what they are trying to
create and it all comes out to a new sign that should be around 31 to 32 feet high in order
to have visibility that is now enjoyed by everyone else up and down the freeway. The
pylon sign along the freeway being proposed is a handsome sign, not overwhelming due
to the building, palm trees and signage behind. He felt it is very appropriate and justified.
Chair Olmsted clarified that the concrete barrier wall is continuous along the entire length
of East Francisco. Architect Kurtzman responded in the affirmative. Chair Olmsted stated
that all businesses along East Francisco are impacted by that same wall. Architect
Kurtzman stated that they are further westerly along Francisco and that concrete barrier
has not been raised. Also, it is not super elevated. The embankment at Litchfield's is at a
higher elevation. They are 6 feet below freeway level and with the new wall they are now
12 feet below.
Chair Olmsted clarified that the net difference in change is 6 feet. Architect Kurtzman
responded in the affirmative.
Huntsberry stated that they do not always see every shop or store in that cluster placed on
a sign pylon. They are wayfinding device for that general group of shops and stores.
Some of these shopping centers and other groups of stores with multiple numbers of
shops do not have every shop listed on their sign tower or pylon. He believed they have a
unique advantage over almost everyone along Highway 101 in that they are ignoring the
wayfinding properties of the Litchfield's sign at 36 feet. Why not identify the stores as
come to the Litchfield's center and shop. Mr. Kurtzman cannot speak for the individual
tenants. Huntsberry stated that the hiiko sign is visible to freeway and street traffic and an
extra pylon panel is not needed in his view. Mr. Kurtzman believed they suffered from
the lack of visibility. The upper right hand photograph at the pylon sign shows a light
green color to the left and that is the fagade of hiiko, so it is not that visible. Huntsberry
stated that the part of hiiko that is visible happens to be the sign. The pylon sign
DRB MINiJTES (Regular) 2/3/09
disappears, but all the tenant signs are visible from the photograph presented by the
applicant. He cannot justify making the sign 6 feet taller when all the signs are visible.
Chair Olmsted noted that the Motel 6 sign is 3 feet from the monument sign adjacent to it
and the message is identical, so he asked why the second sign is necessary. Architect
Kurtzman cannot speak to Motel 6 requirements.
Wise asked staff to clarify the discrepancy as to the 3 or 6 feet loss in the staff report in
regard to page 6. Stafford responded that the proposal is to increase by 11 feet and the
minimum 6 feet is the visibility they believe to have lost. Staff believed the actual loss of
visibility is closer to 3 feet. Basically the height of that lower panel. Architect Kurtzman
pointed out that the actual height added to the freeway is 6 feet of concrete wall above the
original 6 feet.
Chair Olmsted asked the reason for increasing the size of each panel sign over what is
present. Architect Kurtzman responded that it is better proportioned and more visible. He
believed this is a reasonable size particularly related to the height they are trying to
obtain.
Martin Malkin, Attorney representing Litchfield's, discussed the General Plan polices
CD -10 and CD -20 regarding consistency on page 5 of the staff report, which relate to
economic viability of the project and design to encourage and contribute to economic
viability of commercial areas and the design that allows for added visual identification
necessary for successful commercial uses. Also, taking into consideration the visual
impact on any given roadway. They are in very troubled economic times. While it is not
for this particular panel to solve the economic crisis, it seems that element has been
missing from the discussion. Businesses moved to the East Francisco Boulevard to get
freeway exposure, which they had since the early 1970s with no barrier. Over the years
that freeway was developed with a side barrier to protect traffic. With the latest project an
embankment was built that curved the road, lowered the sight line from the middle and
left hand lanes and increased the size of the concrete wall. The photographs provided
appear to be from the second of the right hand lane. If driving in the lanes on the left hand
side there is even less visibility of the stores and the store signs. The stores had visibility
before the change occurred. This project is attempting to mitigate the great damage
inflicted on these shops that their merchandise is no longer visibility from the freeway.
They are creating a situation where the signs are clearly visible from the freeway in both
directions. This project will provide these businesses more commercial viability. One
phrase used in the staff report was "precedent setting, " which he disagreed because this
is the only project so adversely effected by the raising of the wall and sloping of the
freeway. All the other properties have minimal or no effect from this construction. The
agency handling the notices to property owners failed to give notices and no input was
provided by the property owners before construction of that wall occurred. As a result,
they are looking at a situation where there are substantial losses by these businesses,
substantial damages to these businesses and the property owner. They are trying to
mitigate those damages and mitigate those losses. Regarding the staff report, some
mention about motel doors being changed in color is not occurring. On page 4 there was
DRB MINUTES (Regular) 2/3/09
a discussion about the background color, which is "Kelly Green. " Also, they are not
proposing to redo all the motel doors. They are not asking this Board to create
precedence, which will not happen because this is the only property affected in this
severe manner. Also, they want to move this forward. Time is very important. Businesses
are hemorrhaging and they must help stop that hemorrhaging. They are asking for the
Board's recommendation. They must move this matter to the next level as soon as
possible. He further appreciated the Board's input on this matter.
Chair Olmsted questioned the statement that this is the only business affected by the
super elevation of the highway, which he found untrue. Attorney Malkin responded that
this property is where the embankment was created due to the curve in the road, it
appears to be the only business severely impacted. Chair Olmsted believed other
businesses along the same street are equally affected by that embankment as well as on
the south side. The improvements have significantly altered the exposure of certain
businesses notably, so the statement of being the only business effected and that this is
not precedent setting seems incorrect. Attorney Malkin maintains that this is the most
severely impacted building.
Perry Litchfield, applicant, stated that signage is very significant and hoped the Board
understands that he would not be present before the Board if there was not a true
economic impact that resulted from the freeway construction. He suggested that the
Board stand in front of his property and look at the wall and look at the height in
comparison to the rest of the wall down East Francisco. The wall established on East
Francisco dramatically goes down in size from his property from approximately 12 feet
in height down to 3 feet in height.
Chair Olmsted and all Board members have visited the site and all completely understand
the visual appearance of the wall. Mr. Litchfield pointed out that there are three different
architectural styles within one block and Caltrans has been asked to address the visual
unsightliness created right in front of this property. This is a very emotional matter and
the basis of his comments is that it is logical to any person that when looking at the
progression of the wall that it goes from 12 to 3 feet in short order. The major impact is
exclusive to the 700 Block of East Francisco Boulevard and particularly the Litchfield
property, which is most of the block. The Motel 6 is trying to re-establish freeway
visibility by placing the sign on the porte-cochere. The signs are not extremely larger, but
proportionately larger. The palm trees were planted back in 1988 and will continue to
grow and have become an obstruction to the Litchfield sign. When he first got involved
in this project, it is a very emotional matter and the property has been placed in a hole.
The commissioned a sign company in the East Bay to renovate the Litchfield sign, so it is
energy efficient and have natural appearance again. All will be satisfied when retrofitted
to be energy efficient this spring. He never received an approval of a sign application, so
he is not hopeful tonight. He is anxious to move forward to the next level. Height of the
sign and the color scheme of the Zebra Furniture, Mattress Discounter and Motel 6 are
items that cannot be negotiated. to terms of the exception to the rule discussed by staff is
completely adverse to all discussions he had with numerous planning staff including the
Director and Mayor before attending this meeting tonight, which is 180 degrees from
DRB MINUTES (Regular) 2/3/09
what he was told before the application was submitted. He suspects this application will
be forwarded to Planning Commission and then to City Council. They do not want to
come back to the DRB.
Chair Olmsted opened the public hearing on this item, and seeing no one wishing to
speak, the Chair closed the public portion and brought the matter back to the Board for
discussion and action.
Kent stated that this is a gateway sign to San Rafael. What is adequate signage and are
these well-designed signs are the two questions. He is not totally convinced that this is a
well-designed sign program. From the photographs provided by the applicant, the top of
the hiiko building is seen and hiiko has a better sign design from what is being suggested
tonight. Staff suggested that it be part of the entire sign program, but he believed it could
standalone. In terms of the pylon sign, there is an argument for some height and staff
suggested 25 feet, which he could support. The individual tenant signs are too large on
the new freestanding sign. Any pylon sign that tall should have more design detail. He
objected to the off-white color and desired a darker color. The Motel 6 sign on the porte-
cochere is pointless since it is directly above the monument sign and only the peak is
visible from the freeway. He further understands the applicant's argument, but most of
the cases are not made very well.
Wise agreed the existing hiiko sign is in good condition and that particular store stands
out when she visits the site and is not sure if that particular panel is needed. Some of the
height and increase to 32 feet has to do with that additional panel and if that panel is
removed maybe the 31 feet could be lowered. With respect to the overall height of the
pylon, she does not believe it is an appropriate height since it may possible visually
compete with the historic Litchfield sign. She suggested a height increase of 6 feet due to
the elevated freeway, but 31 feet is not acceptable because it visually competes with a
historic resource. She agreed the Motel 6 wall sign on the porte-cochere is not necessary.
What exists is a nice architectural feature. The color scheme is fine in her view. She
reiterated that if they could stick with the two panel signs on the pylon sign, leave them
the size they are and decrease the overall square -footage of the sign program, then she
would be comfortable.
Alternate Garg agreed it is a gateway sign and very important to San Rafael. There is no
height justification for 32 feet in his view. This is excessive. He is not sure if there was
any attempt to integrate the new added monument sign with the historic Litchfield sign. If
this pylon sign was to move forward more detail is desired. Also, if the hiiko tenants find
the green sign acceptable that is fine and the individual hiiko letters are nice and should
remain. The height is excessive and found 25 feet acceptable.
Summers appreciated the presentation and is looking forward to the Litchfield sign being
renovated. 32 feet is excessive and should be reduced. The color and quality of the hiiko
sign on the building is very nice and a cabinet sign would be a mistake. He believed the
hiiko sign is visible from the freeway and should not be added to the pylon. If that fourth
sign is eliminated from the pylon the height could be reduced. Having the pylon sign
DRB MINUTES (Regular) 2/3/09
8
closer to 25 or 26 -foot range would be better. He found the cabinet signs to appear cheap.
Visually from a style standpoint, having halo -lit letters is a much more attractive
appearance than cabinet signs. The Motel 6 porte-cochere sign is excessive. As the sign is
reduced perhaps it becomes proportionally smaller as well.
Huntsberry appreciated all the Board's comments. He recognized that the elevated
freeway has diminished the visibility of the existing pylon sign. He could support some
height increase in the pylon sign. The magic number would be 25 feet maximum. All
three sign cabinets from the right hand lane are visible and imagined it would be harder to
see in the left hand lanes, but increasing it four feet would get the three cabinet signs on
the pylon up to a height readily seen from all lanes of the freeway. The hiiko sign is not
needed on the pylon sign. They have an attractive sign with a unique building color that
should be maintained. They cannot diminish the importance of the Litchfield sign as a
wayfinding device. He could support an increase to 25 feet. Keep Motel 6 on top with
the other two signs underneath and eliminate the fourth hiiko sign. He cannot justify
raising the overall pylon sign to 32 feet. As far as the Motel 6 sign on the gable end is
totally redundant. Very importantly, the pylon sign is not a well-designed sign. It needs to
have more attention to detail. They have a predominantly blue motel box on top with a
blue cabinet and face, so maybe a blue cabinet on the two sign panels below with the off
white face. The pylon sign needs articulation and detail. In summary, the monument sign
on Francisco is good for Motel 6; no Motel 6 sign in the gable end; the hiiko sign and
building colors as existing are fine; and he would support the increase in the pylon sign
from 21 to 25 feet.
Chair Olmsted agreed with the Board's comments as well. He felt the present sign for
hiiko is better than what is proposed. The sign does not need to appear on the pylon. The
pylon sign should be reduced. Sign on porte-cochere is redundant and unnecessary. All
other regards, the Board has a consensus. As to colors of the doors, he would love to see
them repainted to a darker green to add sparkle to the buildings, but that is not integral to
the topic of discussion tonight.
Tambomini noted that the sign program does not mandate that the signs must be one
color and the Board desired a higher quality sign and the applicant could consider more
options in terms of variety, letter styles and colors and have a common background. Staff
then summarized the Board's comments as follows:
• Support for increasing the height of pylon sign 25 feet to increase visibility that
was lost from the freeway construction.
• Adjust proportions of that pylon sign as well to match the recommended new
height.
• Pylon sign is not considered to be well designed and needs more detailing to more
architecturally interesting.
• The hiiko wall sign and colors should remain as is and should not be modified or
incorporated into the pylon sign.
• Motel 6 sign on the porte-cochere is redundant, not necessary and not supported.
• No issue with the existing door colors, so there is no recommendation as far as
change since it is not integral to this proposal.
DRB MINUTES (Regular) 2/3/09
9
Chair Olmsted asked for a motion.
Kent moved and Huntsberry seconded, to continue the item to allow the applicant an
opportunity to address the consensus items. Motion carried unanimously.
AYES:
Members:
Kent, Huntsberry, Chair Olmsted,
Summers, Wise
NOES:
Members:
None
ABSTAIN:
Members:
None
ABSENT:
Members:
None
E. Discussion
Review of Design Review Board Rules and Order
Tambo
rnirt' ummarized the staff report and explained that the have been amendments
made to the\ dinar .e in 2005 and a policy adopted by the and that should be reflected
in the rules of er; such as the addition of an Alternate her to the Board and policy
establishing a pe nent rotation of officers. Over they ars the Board has also made
other suggestions, i uding requesting assignment of permanent staff liaison and
making suggestions o w information should be - esented and meetings should be
conducted. Given the am t of change that has - /curred since the Rules were last
adopted, staff is providing t of the current les of Order to the Board for review,
along with Zoning Ordinance al
excerpt from Roberts Rules of O
Order and provide suggestions on,
the items noted above. Staff would
and consider that incorporates the 1
interested in bringing forward reep
25/nvironmental and Design Review) and
f equests that the Board review the Rules of
rents that should be considered, in addition to
with an edited version for the Board to review
current suggested changes. Staff is also
lehanges to staff reports.
Huntsberry is comfortable th the suggested or of officers be kept the way it is
currently running and vote that in November an December since it is always hard
to get a quorum, so one eting to make it happen e ive January 1. Chair Olmsted
agreed.
Kent pointed out th the rotation has been accepted, so do th ave to vote on the
matter since it ha een established for many years. Tambornim p ted that it is treated as
a guideline and confirmed each year.
Chair Olms d discussed concept review and often it is there first look a e project and
as written suggests that what is developed in the hearing is what they get d
underst ds where that will be helpful from the applicant's point of view, but e design
proceis not all that clean and sometimes changes may indeed invalidate a gen `ally
fav 'able review. Mandating that it e the list
of items that the applicant has to dea with
to et approval is the wrong concept. Tambornini agreed and would offer to come ba
DRB MINUTES (Regular) 2/3/09
NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING - CITY COUNCIL
You are invited to attend the City Council hearing on the following proposed project:
PROJECT: 721 — 737 Francisco Blvd. E. ("Litchfield's") —Appeal of Planning Commission's denial on February 24, 2009 of: 1) a Sign
Program Amendment to allow an increase in the number and size of signage; 2) an Exception to allow an increase in the height of an existing
freestanding pylon sign from 21' to 32'; and 3) an Environmental and Design Review Permit Amendment to allow new building colors for an
existing motel/bulk commercial retail complex with highway frontage; APN: 014-204-11; General Commercial (GC) District; Perry Litchfield,
appellantlowner; Robert Rogers of Barber Sign Co., applicant; File Nos.: SR08-070; EX09-002; ED08-110; AP09-001.
The project is statutorily exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) under Section 15270 of the CEQA Guidelines, which exempts projects that a
public agency denies. No further CEQA is required.
MEETING DATEITIME/LOCATION: Monday, April 20, 2009, 8:00 p.m. City Council Chambers, 1400 Fifth Ave at D St, San Rafael, CA
FOR MORE INFORMATION: Contact Steve Stafford, Project Planner at (415) 458-5048 or Steve.stafford@cityofsanrafael.org. You may also
come to the Planning Division office, located in City Hall, 1400 Fifth Avenue, to look at the file for the proposed project. The office is open from
8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., weekdays. You may also view the staff report after 5:00 p.m. on the Friday before the meeting at
http://www. cityofsan rafael-org/G overn ment/City_Clerk/City_Council_Redevelopment_Agen cy_Ag endas. htm.
WHAT WILL HAPPEN: You may comment on the project. The City Council will consider all public testimony and decide whether to approve or
deny the application.
IF YOU CANNOT ATTEND: You may send a letter to the Community Development Department, Planning Division, City of San Rafael, P. O. Box
151560, San Rafael, CA 94915-1560. You may also hand deliver it prior to the meeting.
At the above time and place, all letters received will be noted and all interested parties will be heard. if you challenge in court the matter described above, you maybe limited to raising
only those issues you or someone else raised at the public hearing described in this notice, or in written correspondence delivered at, or prior to, the above referenced public hearing
(Government Code Section 65009 (b) (2)).
Judicial review of an administrative decision of the City Council must be filed with the Court not later than the 90" day following the date of the Council's decision. (Code of Civil
Procedure Section 1094.6)
Sign Language and interpretation and assistive listening devices may be requested by calling (415) 485-3085 (voice) or (415) 485-3198 (TDD) at least 72 hours in advance. Copies of
documents are available in accessible formats upon request.
Public transportation to City Hall is available through Golden Gate Transit, Line 22 or 23. Para -transit is available by calling Whistlestop Wheels at (415) 454-0964.
ATTACHMENT 6
00
PERRY D. LITCHFIELD
1000 Fourth Street, Ste; 875
San Rafael, CA 94901
tel: 415-459-2000
fax: 415-459-3668 UR , t ';
April 9, 2009 i1 R
PLANNING
Steve Stafford
Community Development Department
Planning Division via Hand De/ivery
1400 Fifth Avenue
San Rafael, CA 94901
Re 721-737 Francisco Blvd East Sign Program App/cation
Dear Steve:
This letter is written in furtherance of our most recent meetings and discussions
regarding resolving the issues presented by the appeal presently scheduled to be heard
by the City Council on April 20, 2009.
As you are aware, over the course of the last two weeks, there have been
extensive meetings and discussions with various members of the Planning Department
concerning changes to the proposed signage that could lead us to resolving the issues
that have been presented by staff, the Design Review Board, and the Planning
Commission. The meetings and correspondence have been highly productive and
served to generate numerous revisions leading to a more elaborate design and
lessening the proposed height from 32' to 28'. I wish to express my appreciation to
you, Paul Jensen, Raffi Boloyan , Kraig Tambornini, and Bob Brown. As a result of our
efforts, it is my understanding that we have achieved'a design and height that staff will
recommend; approvalof.
As we discussed, although the costs associated with the installation of this sign
far exceeds the original proposal, the end result will be the closest we can come to a
win-win situation. The new sign will serve to mitigate the damages caused by the
freeway construction which resulted in a wall being raised to approximately 12', along
with further sloping of the freeway causing additional loss of vision. While we will never
be able to restore the views of the property itself, including the storefront windows, at
least motorist will now be able to identify that tenants exist below the wall by viewing
the pylon sign. Additionally, staff's input into design has resulted in a significantly`
higher quality which will serve to improve the property' in that the new sign will look a
lot better than the existing one. All of the effort and resilience of the planning staff has
Page 1 of 3
ATTACHMENT 7
been greatly appreciated. By resolving these issues, I am hopeful that we can move
i away from the confrontational position of potential litigation, and move towards
something that would be more positive for all parties concerned:
During my last conversation with Paul Jensen, it was suggested that I provide
you with a letter summarizing the reasons why the modified sign design should be
approved at the height of 28'. It is my understanding that there is some concern that
this might be "precedent setting". it is my belief that approval of this sign will inno
way be precedent setting for the following reasons:
As set forth in the letter dated January 15, 2009, of Kenneth Kurtzman, architect
a copy of which is enclosed,, the subject property is the only one that was negatively
impacted bythe recent freeway construction. Mr. Kurtzman provided a`photo montage
showing the different views one gets as they are traveling northbound along 101
adjacent to Francisco Boulevard East. As you can see from the photos, only at the area
of the subject property is the wall increased from its previous height. This is because it
is at a corner where GalTrans`decided to create a strong slope towards the middle of
the freeway and significantly increase the height of the barrier. No other property
owner along Francisco Boulevard East can claim they were impacted by the
construction. The photos show clearly that you can still see all signage of the other
businesses as well as their storefront windows.
As you know, the Sign Program is designed precisely for the type of facts that we
have here. Each Sign Program is evaluated based on its own unique circumstances.
Even the provision of exceptions in the Sign Program is designed for dealing with
unique circumstances for each different property. It is evident to anyone who drives
along the freeway, or down Francisco Boulevard East that this property is the one that
was severely impacted by the new freeway construction. This is precisely why the Sign
Program needs to be amended, and why any necessary exceptions need to be granted.
It is important to note that even with the new sign height, the property will
never be able to recapture its previous visibility. The storefronts will remain visually
blocked, as will the motel itself.
Furthermore, as a result of our mutual efforts to come to a resolution of the
differences regarding design and height, the end product now being proposed as an
alternative actually has signage which is only 5" higher than the existing signs.
Perhaps more importantly, the width has been decreased from 8'4" to 8'.. Therefore,
the actual new signage essentially results in no net gain in square footage from the
existing sign as far as the actual individual signs are concerned. Of course, this does
not take into account the new sign for the fourth major tenant on the sign.
With regard to the new sign, please be aware that the building on the property
for this sign is 8,300 square feet. The Zebra location is 6,000 square feet. The
Page 2 of 3
r
r
Mattress Discounter location is 5,000 square feet. The motel is the anchor. Based on
' the comparative sizes of the spaces, it is logical that the second largest building on site
have a location on the pylon sign. Additionally, since the space has now been vacated,
we are in the process of exploring redesign and renovation of the building to better
incorporate the design of the building into the other elements on site.
During our meetings, I was requested to provide you with further proof of why
28' was`the absolute minimum to regain visibility. You now have new illustrative photos
showing that the 28' is the minimum height. The sign's design has been modified so
that it has less bulk and mass and has elements which clearly tie it into the design of
the buildings which surround it. Once again, thank you for all of the time and
consideration that the planning staff members 'put into this process so that we could
come up with a solution that makes sense for everyone.
With regard to the recommendations that planning may make to the City Council
on how to proceed from here, it is my view that experienced and qualified individuals at
the Community Development Department have spent numerous hours with design
details to come up with a far superior sign. Additionally, a great deal of time was spent
on analysis of height. Even Paul Jensen took the time to drive by from all different
angles and take photographs to confirm the loss of visibility and the need to raise the
sign to the 28'. It would seem counter-productive to prolong the process by going any
further than the City Council. l
As you know, it is my request that you recommend that the City Council dispose
of the appeal by accepting the alternative at the hearing on April 20, thereby putting an
end to this entire process and allowing us all to move on to other things. I respectfully
submit that any further review of a sign would appear to be unnecessary and counter-
productive.
In any event, I am pleased that we were able to come to a resolution that staff
can support. I remain available to provide you with any additional information you may
need for your consideration. Barber Sign Company will be providing you with updated
materials so that the City Council has everything it needs in front of it for its
consideration on April 20, 2009.
I
Your courtesy, cooperation and professionalism are greatly appreciated.
Very truly yours,
PERRY 0. LNTCHFPE
Perry D. Litchfield
Enc.
i
cc: Bob Brown, Paul Jensen, l2affi Boloyan, Kraig Tambornini
Page 3 of 3
Kenneth Kurtzman, Architect
KURTZMAN ASSOCIATES
ARCHITECTURE, PLANNING, INTERIOR DESIGN
P.O. BOX 854
BELVEDERE, CALIFORNIA 94920
Ph: 415-435-2535 Fax: 415-457-2022
The businesses along E. Francisco Blvd. that have been severely impacted by the recent
Highway 101 freeway construction are Hiiko Modern Furniture in the building at 711 E.
Francisco and the two businesses located in the adjacent building, Zebra Furniture at 727
E. Francisco and Mattress Discounters at 733 E. Francisco, which are both located in the
same building that is also part of Motel 6.
As can be seen from the sequential photos taken through the windshield driving along
Highway 101, because of the new increased height of the roadway embankment and the
concrete barrier wall along the elevated curve of the freeway in front of the subject
properly, the two buildings have almost vanished from sight. The Hiiko store only has a
few feet of its front wall visible above the barrier, and the larger building now only has its
roofs showing above the barrier.
Before the freeway construction, the buildings and their storefront windows were clearly
visible from the freeway as shown in the first photo, and the full height of the pylon sign
was also visible. Now, because of the freeway construction, only the top portion of the
pylon sign is exposed above the concrete barrier wall, and the lowest signboard on the
pylon is obscured. As seen in the second photo, and as experienced when driving on the
freeway, signage that is just above the level of the freeway wall is not prominent at all
and it is very easy to not even notice that it is there, particularly during the daytime when
the Motel 6 sign is not illuminated.
As you progress northwesterly down the freeway beyond the new elevated curve and the
level of the roadway is lower, the other buildings and their storefronts along the freeway
are still clearly visible. Even with eventual economy recovery the businesses adjacent to
the new elevated curve will still be severely affected by lack of any visibility from the
freeway. The only thing that can mitigate their current lack of visibility from the freeway
is a pylon sign of adequate height and visibility that lets let the public know where their
stores are located.
The only way to provide adequate signage for the Hiiko store is to add it to the proposed
pylon sign as shown in the exhibits. In addition to the proposed height of 32 feet for the
new pylon sign, the lettering also needs to be increased beyond it's current size because it
is too difficult to read the store signs as you are passing by along the freeway at relatively
high speed, particularly as you are rounding a curve and there is merging traffic. We
urge you to favorably consider this pylon sign proposal. It is what is required to provide
adequate signage visibility for these three stores equal to the visibility of the signage that
the other businesses enjoy along this stretch of freeway.
January 1 , 2009