HomeMy WebLinkAboutPW Update on SMART Extension to Larkspur____________________________________________________________________________________
FOR CITY CLERK ONLY
Council Meeting: 09/16/2019
Disposition: Accepted Report
Agenda Item No: 5.b
Meeting Date: September 16, 2019
SAN RAFAEL CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT
Prepared by: Bill Guerin,
Public Works Director
City Manager Approval:__________
TOPIC: UPDATE ON SMART EXTENSION TO LARKSPUR
SUBJECT: INFORMATIONAL UPDATE REGARDING THE SMART CONSTRUCTION
PROJECT TO EXTEND SERVICE THROUGH DOWNTOWN SAN RAFAEL TO
LARKSPUR
RECOMMENDATION: Accept informational report.
BACKGROUND: Sonoma-Marin Area Rail Transit (SMART) is constructing its Larkspur
Extension project, which will extend rail service from downtown San Rafael to Larkspur Landing
in the City of Larkspur. SMART competitively awarded a design/build contract to the joint venture
Stacy and Witbeck/Herzog (SWH). In February 2018, SWH began work associated with
reconstructing the Andersen Drive railroad crossing. Following the Andersen Drive work, SWH
shifted construction activities to the Francisco Boulevard West “flip” in July 2018. The construction
phase of the Larkspur Extension, including the first phase of the Multi-Use Path, is substantially
complete and the installation, including all rail warning systems, is being tested.
SMART began active testing of the new rail on the evening of August 23, 2019. For several
reasons, including a shortage of trains, safety concerns, traffic conditions, and the need to
reprogram their operating software to accommodate the testing, SMART is running their active
testing overnight and they anticipate additional testing during the weekends of September 20 and
21 and September 27 and/or 28 from 11 pm to 8 am each night. Following this testing phase,
SMART intends to run simulated revenue service, where trains continue through San Rafael and
on to Larkspur without passengers, before commercial operations to Larkspur commences.
SMART anticipates the commencement of commercial operations before the end of the year.
Unrelated to SMART’s testing, the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) and the California
Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) intend to perform their own evaluation of the signals and
other crossing improvements on September 19, 2019 to ensure that preparations for commercial
operations and the Quiet Zone are complete.
During the testing phase, and during simulated revenue service, SMART is required to sound the
train horn before and through each crossing. According to the FRA “Train Horn Rule”, the train
horn must be louder than 96 decibels and no more than 110 decibels. Under the Train Horn
Rule (49 CFR Part 222),
SAN RAFAEL CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT / Page: 2
“locomotive engineers must begin to sound train horns at least 15 seconds, and no more
than 20 seconds, in advance of all public grade crossings. If a train is traveling faster than
60 mph, engineers will not sound the horn until it is within ¼ mile of the crossing, even if
the advance warning is less than 15 seconds. There is a "good faith" exception for
locations where engineers can’t precisely estimate their arrival at a crossing and begin to
sound the horn no more than 25 seconds before arriving at the crossing. Train horns must
be sounded in a standardized pattern of 2 long, 1 short and 1 long blasts. The pattern
must be repeated or prolonged until the lead locomotive or lead cab car occupies the
grade crossing. The rule does not stipulate the durations of long and short blasts.”
As it did for the initial Operating Segment that brought rail service to San Rafael, the City has
notified the FRA and the CPUC of its intent to establish a “Quiet Zone” in the rail crossings from
Third Street to Andersen Drive. That application could not begin until the crossing improvements
were in place and the application criteria was met. Therefore, the application was made in June
2019. The 60-day comment period that followed the application submission has now closed and
no significant comments impacting the City’s ability to establish a Quiet Zone were received.
However, SMART indicated that they are supportive of the City’s desire to establish the Quiet
Zone under the condition that “the City of San Rafael will postpone the establishment of the Quiet
Zone until the Larkspur Extension has opened for revenue service.”
There is a rail crossing above Jacoby Street (Jacoby crossing) serving a SMART storage facility
that is not included in the current Quiet Zone application because it is currently considered a
private crossing. According to the Federal Quiet Zone regulations, a Quiet Zone cannot begin or
end at a private crossing unless the private crossing is within a quarter mile of another public
crossing. Jacoby Street is nearly a half mile from Andersen Drive and this private crossing cannot
end the Quiet Zone. To remedy the issue and have a Quiet Zone at Jacoby as well, the City has
applied to the CPUC to convert the Jacoby crossing to a public crossing. That application could
not begin until the ownership transferred from the prior property owner to SMART and the
improvements were in place. That application is now under review and staff will report on its
progress at the City Council meeting.
A license agreement with SMART to allow the City to maintain this crossing, and to thereby qualify
it as a public crossing, is also on the City Council’s agenda for this meeting. Due to the CPUC
review and approval process, the Jacoby crossing may lag behind the rest of the Quiet Zone
implementation. The initial schedule assumed in the application shows a proposed decision to
convert Jacoby to a public crossing in January and a final decision in March of 2020. Once
approval is received, the City must again notify the FRA and the CPUC of its intent to establish a
Quiet Zone, allow 60 days for comments, and then give 30 days’ notice to SMART prior to the
commencement of the “one-crossing” Quiet Zone.
It is important to note that the conversion of the Jacoby crossing will not impact the implementation
of the remainder of the Quiet Zone. It is also important to note that SMART’s current schedule of
commercial operations will have the train crossing Jacoby from approximately 6 a.m. to
approximately 9:30 p.m. during weekday service and less frequently on weekends, therefore there
will be no need for overnight train horns as we have experienced during the testing phase.
The first phase of the Multi-Use Path (MUP) from Andersen to Rice Drive has been completed
and has been in use since July 2019. The second phase from Rice to Second Street is nearly
complete in design and will be ready to bid in January 2020 so that the project can begin in the
spring of 2020. The current cost estimate for this second phase is $2.9 million. $1.2 million has
been granted to the City for this work. The City is seeking to secure and additional almost $1
SAN RAFAEL CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT / Page: 3
million through TAM to support the phase 2 path. TAM will notify the City of its decision later this
year. The City and our regional partners are seeking sources for the remaining balance of
approximately $500,000-700,000.
FISCAL IMPACT: There is no fiscal impact associated with this action.
RECOMMENDED ACTION: Accept informational report.