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HomeMy WebLinkAboutPW Stormwater Pollution Prevention Program MOURaul M, Rojas a
DIRECTOR d —
Administration
PO Box 4186
San Rafael, CA 94913-4186
415 473 6528 T
415 473 3799 F
415 473 3232 TTY
CRS Dial 711
www.marincounty.org/pw
Accounting
Airport
Building Maintenance
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Agency ICUPAI
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Maintenance
County Garage
Disability Access
Engineering & Survey
......................_............................ RE..P. A R.TME NT... F....P.M. L.I.C......V4l..Q.RX5.
Quality, Excellence, Innovation
May 12, 2020 10 , ? 1
Marin County Board of Supervisors _
3501 Civic Center Drive
San Rafael, CA 94903 �l o, ?EP ` - Jig"
SUBJECT: Memorandum of Understanding for U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) San Francisco Bay Water Quality Improvement Fund
Grant to Implement Trash Control throughout Marin County through the
Marin County Pollution Control Infrastructure Project.
Dear Board Members:
RECOMMENDATIONS: Authorize the President to execute a Memorandum Of
Understanding for the Marin County Pollution Control Infrastructure Project.
SUMMARY: On August 20, 2019, your Board, on behalf of the Marin Countywide
Stormwater Pollution Prevention Program (MCSTOPPP), accepted grant funds for
$685,000 from the San Francisco Water Quality Improvement Fund through the
United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). This funding will offset costs
associated with the implementation of stormwater trash control throughout the cities,
towns, and unincorporated areas of Marin County.
The grant funds will be used specifically for the purchase and installation of certified
full trash capture devices that will be placed in prioritized locations throughout the
County in accordance with each municipality's Trash Reduction Implementation
Plans. This grant's 50% match requirement will be met through the implementation
of existing trash reduction work plans by MCSTOPPP and its member agencies, and
through matching capital investment by participating MCSTOPPP member agencies
under the terms of the attached Memorandum Of Understanding (MOU).
Waste Management
g
1 b
The goals of this project are: 1) improve water quality the San Francisco Bay by
Flood Control &
reducing and preventing trash in stormwater discharges, 2) monitor the success of
Water Resources
MCSTOPPP implementations of trash pollution prevention, and 3) sharing lessons
Land Development
learned from trash control efforts regionally and statewide. All grant -funded projects
will be completed by June 30, 2024.
Purchasing
Funded projects include:
Real Estate
• Implement a range of trash capture planning and pollution prevention public
Reprographic Services '
outreach efforts.
■ Purchase of one large full capture device —A participating MCSTOPPP partner
Road Maintenance
agency with the highest trash load will install one large trash capture device.
• Purchase and installation of many small trash capture devices — The
Stormwater Program
participating MCSTOPPP partner agencies will identify high priority and
opportune locations,
Transporlalion &
Traffic Operations
Waste Management
g
1 b
Marin County Board of Supervisors
May.12, 2020
Page 2 of 2
Because we want to demonstrate progress on the grant tasks and facilitate the
reimbursement of expenses between parties as quickly as possible, we recommend
that your Board authorize the President to execute the attached MOU as the first
signatory. The Marin County Stormwater Pollution Prevention Program
s. (MCSTOPPP) will administer the grant project through coordination and reporting of
litter control planning and implementation activities by the participating agencies
- including the siting, design, and installation of State -certified full trash capture
r .. devices in prioritized locations in each participating agency's jurisdiction.
The MOU defines the roles and responsibilities of each participating agency and
�•� establishes reporting and match requirements for reimbursement of approved
expenditures for grant -related expenses.
FISCAL IMPACT: There will. be no increase to the General Fund net county costs as a
result of this action.
REVIEWED BY:
_,. [ X ] County Administrator [ ] N/A
[ X ] Department of Finance [ ] N/A
[ X ] County Counsel [ ] N/A
[ ] Human Resources [ X ] N/A
Respectfully submitted,
ob Carson
Stormwater Program Administrator
C: Qiana Davis
Jenna Brady
Attachments: Memorandum of Understanding for the EPA trash control grant
fAadnt1n12020Woslagenda Ilems15.12.2Melectronlo docslmcsloppp_epa_grant_mcu_stalfreporl.doc
MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING
BETWEEN THE COUNTY OF MARIN AND THE MEMBER AGENCIES OF THE
MARIN COUNTY STORMWATER POLLUTION PREVENTION PROGRAM,
REGARDING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY FUNDING AND MEMBER
AGENCY MATCH FUNDING FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF STORMWATER TRASH
CAPTURE PROJECTS
Project Title: Marin County Pollution Control Infrastructure Project
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Agreement No.: W9 - 99T87001 - 3
This Memorandum of Understanding ("MOU") is made and entered into this day of
.'_-`,.,., L 2020, by and between the County of Marin, a political subdivision
of the'State of California, ("COUNTY') and the participating Marin County Stormwater
Pollution Program (MCSTOPPP) municipalities as represented by the signatures to this
MOU, hereinafter collectively referred to as the "Parties".
RECITALS
WHEREAS, COUNTY has applied for a grant and has been determined by the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency ("EPA") to be eligible for a grant pursuant to applicable
State laws and regulations; and
WHEREAS, on July 15, 2019 the EPA approved grant funding for the Project, more fully
described in Exhibit A attached hereto; and
WHEREAS, the Project generally consists of trash capture planning, infrastructure
purchasing, installation, maintenance, monitoring, public outreach, and knowledge
sharing to prevent and/or treat trash stormwater pollution within MCSTOPPP agencies
prioritized watersheds; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to the San Francisco Bay Water Quality Improvement Fund
("SFBWQIF") Grant Program Grant Agreement ("Grant Agreement") entered into
between the EPA and COUNTY, Agreement No. W9 - 99T87001 — 3, dated October 29,
2019, (attached hereto), and subsequent amendments, the term of this MOU and the
Project shall begin on the date this MOU is made and entered into and continue through
Project completion plus thirty-five (35) years unless otherwise terminated or amended as
provided in this MOU. However, all work shall be completed by October 31, 2024 unless
extended through an amendment to the Grant Agreement executed by the EPA and
COUNTY; and
WHEREAS, COUNTY is the grantee under the Grant Agreement and is responsible for
accepting and complying with all the terms, provisions, conditions, and commitments of
the Grant Agreement; and
WHEREAS, COUNTY is responsible for coordinating and developing implementation of
the Project and for executing subcontract agreements for the distribution of EPA
SFBWQIF grant funds to the Parties on the terms and conditions set forth in the Grant
Agreement and this MOU;
WHEREAS, COUNTY is responsible for complying with and requiring its subrecipients,
contractors, and subcontractors to comply with all applicable laws, policies and
regulations; and
WHEREAS, the MCSTOPPP participating agencies are subrecipients of the Grant
Agreement, pursuant to this MOU, and this MOU sets out the responsibilities of the
Parties with respect to the Project and to submit invoices for reimbursement of work
performed under the Grant Agreement; and
WHEREAS, COUNTY and MCSTOPPP participating agencies agree pursuant to this
MOU to implement the Project on land and/or easements of the Parties and to abide by
the terms set forth in this MOU.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and conditions contained
herein, the Parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Definitions.
(a) County of Marin ("COUNTY") shall mean: (i) COUNTY, including all
commissions, departments, agencies, and other subdivisions of COUNTY; (ii)
COUNTY's elected officials, directors, officers, employees, agents, successors, and
assigns; (iii) all persons or entities acting on behalf of the foregoing.
(b) "Losses" shall mean any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages,
penalties, claims, actions, suits, judgments, fees, expenses and costs of whatsoever
kind and nature (including legal fees and expenses and costs of investigation, of
prosecuting or defending any Loss described) whether or not such Loss be founded
or unfounded, of whatsoever kind and nature.
(c) References to this MDU. References to this MOU include: (i) any and all
appendices, exhibits, schedules, and attachments hereto; (ii) any and all statutes,
ordinances, regulations or other documents expressly incorporated by reference
herein; and (iii) any and all amendments, modifications or supplements hereto.
References to sections, subsections or appendices refer to sections or subsections
of or appendices to this IVIOU, unless otherwise expressly stated. Terms such as
"hereunder," "herein" or "hereto" refer to this MOU as a whole.
(d) Reference to laws. Any reference in this MOU to a federal or state statute,
regulation, executive order, requirement, policy, guide, guideline or.instruction shall
mean that statute, regulation, executive order, requirement, policy, guide, guideline
or instruction as is currently in effect and as may be amended, modified or
supplemented from time to time.
2. Invoices and Approval.
The Parties shall comply with the invoicing, budget detail and reporting
provisions set forth in Exhibit B for any work performed in which the party intends to
seek reimbursement under the Grant Agreement. The Parties will not proceed with any
work on the Project for which the Parties intend to seek reimbursement by grant funds
until authorized in writing by COUNTY.
3. Match Funds.
The Parties agree to provide match funds up to SIX HUNDRED EIGHTY-FIVE
THOUSAND DOLLARS ($685,000) for this Project. This amount of match funds is
based on work in-kind, such as labor, capital purchasing and installation costs as
incurred under the tasks in the Scope of Work, set forth in Exhibit A attached hereto.
Each party to this MOU understands and agrees that it is required to match funds
equivalent to any and all invoices for reimbursement submitted by said party pursuant to
the Grant Agreement and shall provide such information in its reports submitted
pursuant to Exhibit B.
4. Liability and Securitv.
The Parties agree to cooperate, to the extent allowed by law, in the submission
of claims pursuant to the Federal Tort Claims Act against the United States for personal
injuries or property damage resulting from the negligent or wrongful act or omission of
any employee of the United States while acting within the scope of his or her
employment, arising out of this MOU.
5. Compliance with the Grant Agreement.
The Parties shall comply with the Grant Agreement, including the terms and
conditions and special conditions included in Exhibit C attached hereto and incorporated
by reference as though fully set forth herein. The Parties shall promptly comply with all
standards, specifications and formats as may from time to time exist, related to
evaluation, planning and monitoring of the Grant Scope of Work, set forth in Exhibit A
attached hereto, and shall cooperate in good faith with COUNTY and the EPA Project
Officer, as defined in the Grant Agreement, in any evaluation, planning, implementation,
monitoring, or reporting activities conducted or authorized by COUNTY or the EPA
Project Officer.
6. Dispute Resolution.
If a dispute arises between the Parties concerning the interpretation or operation
of this MOU, any party may request mediation by providing the other parties with written
notice of such request. No party is obligated to enter mediation. Nevertheless, if the
Parties mutually agree to enter mediation, the parties shall attempt to agree upon a
single mediator, and the costs of mediation shall be borne equally by the Parties. Any
efforts at mediation shall conclude within ninety (90) days after the written notice, unless
the Parties mutually agree to extend the time period for the mediation,,
7. Indemnification; Hold Harmless.
To the fullest extent permitted by law, each Party (the "Indemnifying Party")
agrees to defend the other Parties, their affiliates and each of their officers, agents,
employees and volunteers (each an "Indemnified Party") from and against any action,
claim, losses, suit, investigation or other proceeding brought by a third party (a "Claim")
to the extent such Claim results from the Indemnifying Party's breach of this MOU or the
negligence, willful misconduct or fraud or violation of law on the part of the Indemnifying
Party, its- officers, agents, employees, or volunteers in connection with this MOU. The
Indemnifying Party will indemnify and hold harmless the Indemnified Party from any
liabilities, losses, damages, judgments, awards, fines, penalties, costs and expenses
(including reasonable attorneys' fees and costs of defense) incurred by or levied against
such Indemnified Party as a result of such Claim, excluding, however, such liability,
claims, losses, damages or expenses arising from the negligence or willful acts of the
Indemnified Party.
Further, Indemnifying Party shall make Indemnified Party and/or County whole
for any payment of any penalty, fine or assessment against County or any other
Indemnified Party arising from the failure of Indemnifying Party or its respective officers,
agents, employees, volunteers, contractors and subcontractors to comply with the Grant
Agreement and all applicable regulations, including, but not limited to, any penalties,
fines or assessments that may be assessed under a Federal or State False Claims Act
Provision.
8. Termination.
Prior to expending any EPA Grant funding any party may withdraw from this
MOU, without cause and without liability to the other parties, by providing the other
parties written notice of intention to do so thirty (30) days prior to the effective date of
withdrawal. After commencement of the Project, termination of this MOU shall not relieve
the terminating party from any duties, assurances or Losses that may occur in
connection with the Project. The term of this MOU and the Project shall begin on the
date this MOU is made and entered into and continue through Project completion plus
thirty-five (35) years unless otherwise terminated or amended as provided in this MOU
or by mutual agreement of the Parties.
9. Notice.
All notices and other communications required or permitted to be given under this
MOU, including any notice of change of address, shall be in writing and given by
personal delivery, or deposited with the United States Postal Service, postage prepaid,
addressed to the parties intended to be notified. Notice shall be deemed given as of the
date of personal delivery, or if mailed, upon the date of deposit with the United States
Postal Service. Notice shall be given as follows:
TO COUNTY: Raul Rojas, Project Director
Director of Public Works
Marin County Department of Public Works
3501 Civic Center Drive, Room 304
San Rafael, CA 94913-4186
415/499-6583
e-mail: rroias(a7co_marin.ca.us
TO PUBLIC WORKS DIRECTORS OF MARIN CITIES AND TOWNS:
Robert Zadnik
R.J. Suokko,
Mark Lockaby
Director of Public Works,
Director of Public Works Town
Public Works Manager
City of Belvedere
of Corte Madera
Town of Fairfax
450 San Rafael Avenue
300 Tamalpais Drive
142 Bolinas Road
Belvedere, CA 94920
Corte Madera, CA 94925.
Fairfax, CA
415/435-3838
415/927-5057
94930
rzadnik@cityofbelvedere.com
rsuokko@tcmmail.com
(415) 458-2370
mlockaby@townoffairfax.org
Julian Skinner,
Andrew Poster,
Christopher Blunk
Director of Public Works
Director of Public Works
Public Works Director
City of Larkspur
City of Mill Valley
City of Novato
325 Doherty Dr
26 Corte Madera Ave
922 Machin Avenue
Larkspur, CA 94939
Mill Valley, CA 94941
Novato, CA 94945
415/927-5020
415/384-4800
415/899-8246
skinner cit oflarks ur.or
ublicworks@cityofmil[valley.org
pwpnovato.orci
Richard Simonitch
Kevin McGowan,
Sean Condry
Public Works Director/Engineer
Director of Public Works & City
Public Works & Building Director
Town of Ross
Engineer
Town of San Anselmo
P.O. Box 320,
420 Litho Street
525 San Anselmo Avenue
31 Sir Francis Drake Boulevard
Sausalito,, CA 94965-1933
San Anselmo, CA 94960
Ross, California 94957 4151453-
415/289-4176
415/258-4616
1453rsimonitch@townofross.org
kmcgowan@sausalito.gov
scon_drv(a_.townofsananselmo.or
Bill Guerin,
Steven Palmer
Director of Public Works
Town of Tiburon
City of San Rafael,
Director of Public Works / Town
111 Morphew Street
Engineer
San Rafael, CA 94901
1505 Tiburon Boulevard
415/485-3355
Tiburon, CA 94920
415/435-7388
10. Anti-DeficiencyAct.
Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary herein, nothing in this MOU shall
be construed as binding the United States of America to expend in any one fiscal year
any sum in excess of appropriations made by Congress or administratively allocated for
the purpose of compliance with the conditions for this MOU for the fiscal year, or bind
the United States under any contract or other obligation for the further expenditure of
money in excess of such appropriations or allocations, and nothing in this MOU may be
considered as implying that Congress will at a later date appropriate funds sufficient to
meet deficiencies.
Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary herein, nothing in this MOU shall
be construed as binding the COUNTY or the Parties to expend in any one fiscal year any
sum in excess of appropriations approved by the COUNTY's Board of Supervisors or,
the Parties' respective Councils for the purpose of compliance with this MOU for that
fiscal year, or bind the COUNTY or the Parties under any contract or other obligation for
the further expenditure of money in excess of such approved appropriation.
11. Promotions.
The Parties will not publicize or otherwise circulate promotional material (such as
advertisements, sales brochures, press releases, speeches, still and motion pictures,
articles, manuscripts, or other publications), which states or implies United States, EPA,
SFBWQIF, or United States employee endorsement of a product, service or position
which the party represents. No release of information relating to this MOU may state or
imply that the United States approves of the party's work product or considers the party's
work product to be superior to other products or services.
12. Public Information Release.
No party will unilaterally publish a joint publication without consulting the other
parties. This restriction does not apply to popular publication of previously published
technical matter. Publication pursuant to this MOU may be produced independently or in
collaboration with others; however, in all cases proper credit will be given to the efforts of
those parties contributing to the publication. In the event no agreement is reached
concerning the manner of publication or interpretation of results, any party may publish
data after due notice and submission of the proposed manuscripts to the other parties.
In such instances, the party publishing the data will give due credit to the cooperation but
assume full responsibility for any statements on which there is a difference of opinion.
13. Civil Rights.
During the performance of this MOU, the Parties agree to abide by the terms of
all applicable laws related to non-discrimination.
14. Entire Agreement and Amendment.
The terms and conditions of this MOU, all exhibits attached, and all documents
expressly incorporated by reference, represent the entire MOU of the Parties with
respect to the subject matter of this MOU. This written MOU shall supersede any and all
prior agreements, oral or written, regarding the subject matter between the COUNTY
and the Parties. The terms and conditions of this MOU shall not be altered or modified
except by a written amendment to this MOU signed by the Parties.
The following Exhibits are attached and made a part of this MOU by this reference:
Exhibit A SCOPE OF WORK AND SCHEDULE
Exhibit B INVOICING, BUDGET DETAIL AND REPORTING PROVISIONS
Exhibit C GRANT AGREEMENT AND EPA GENERAL TERMS AND
CONDITIONS EFFECTIVE OCTOBER 1, 2019
15. Procurement.
The Parties agree to follow the EPA Best Practice Guide for Procuring Services,
Supplies and Equipment Under EPA Assistance Agreements, attached hereto as
Attachment 3.
16. Assignment.
The Parties shall not assign this MOU to any third -party, either in whole or in
part; without the written consent of all Parties.
17. Representations.
The Parties agree to comply with all terms, provisions, conditions, and
commitments of this MOU, including all incorporated documents, and to fulfill all
assurances, declarations, representations, and commitments not amended by the Grant
Agreement made by COUNTY, accompanying documents, and communications filed in
support of the request for grant funding. The Parties shall comply with and require its
contractors and subcontractors to comply with all applicable laws, policies and
regulations.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, THIS MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING HAS BEEN
ENTERED INTO AS FOLLOWS:
COUNTY OF MA
,r
By
Kz1e Rice
Its President. Board of Supervisors
_J2020
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
By
Jenna J. rad , D putt' County
Counse
CITY OF NOVATO
CITY OF NOVATO
By
Adam McGill
City Manager,
(Inert page break)
CITY OF SAN RAFAEL
B
y
( Jig Sc r-utz
l Pity Manager,
(Inert page break)
TOWN OF FAIRFAX
By
GARRETT TOY
TOWN MANAGER,
(Inert page break)
TOWN OF SAN ANSELMO
By
David Donery
Town Manager,
(Inert page break)
Town of Ross
By
Joe Chinn
City Manager,
CITY OF NOVATO
By
Chief Adam McGill
Acting City Manager,
(Inert page break)
CITY OF SAN RAFAEL
By
Jim Schutz
City Manager,
(Inert page break)
TOWN OF FAIRFAX
By
GARRETT TOY
TOWN MANAGER,
(Inert page break)
TOWN OF SARANSELMO
sy
Dav anery
Town Manager,
(Inert page break)
Town of Ross
gy
Joe Chinn
City Manager,
CITY OF NOVATO
By
Adam McGill
City Manager,
(Inert page break)
CITY OF SAN RAFAEL
BY
Jim Schutz
City Manager,
(Inert page break)
TOWN OF FAIRFAX
By.
GARRETT TOY
TOWN MANAGER,
(Inert page break)
TOWN OF SAN ANSELMO
By
David Donery
Town Manager,
(Inert page break)
Town of Ross
By •
Joe Chinn
City Wanager,
(Inert page break)
TOWN OF LARKSPUR
By
Joe Schwartz
City Manager,
(Inert page break)
TOWN OF CORTE MADE
r
.r
By;; Cusimano
Town Manager,
(Inert page break)
CITY OF MILL VALLEY
By
James C. McCann
City Manager,
(Inert page break)
TOWN OF TIBURON
Ey
David Kulik
Mayor
(Inert page break)
CITY OF BELVEDERE
By
Nancy Kemnitzer
Mayor
(inert page break)
TOWN OF LARKSPUR
By
Joe Schwartz
City Manager,
(Inert page break)
CITY OF CORTE MADERA
By
David R. Tooley
City Manager,
(Inert page break)
CITY OF MILL VALLEY
By
James C. McCann
City Manager,
(inert page break)
TOWN OF TIBURQN
Byl /
Greg F hanis
Town Manager
(Inert page "e break)
CITY OF BELVEDERE
By
Nancy Kemnitzer
Mayor
Exhibit A — Scope of Work and Schedule
The Parties shall complete the following Scope of Work as indicated
A. GENERAL DELIVERABLES AND COMPLIANCE REQUIREMENTS
1. Identify and provide stormwater GIS information for trash capture planning,
installation, and monitoring prior to payment or reimbursement of project invoices
by the COUNTY. Submittal requirements for stormwater GIS data are available
at:
hitt s://v/ww.marinmap.org/dnn/Tools/DataDocumentUpload.aspx.
2. Purchasing and Contracting shall follow the EPA guidance in "Best Practice
Guide for Procuring Services, Supplies, and Equipment Under EPA Assistance
Agreements," September 7, 2018.
3. If landowner agreements are required, signed copies must be submitted to the
Grant Project Officer through COUNTY before work begins.
4. If permits are required, the permits must be obtained and signed copies
submitted to the Grant Project Officer through the COUNTY before trash capture
installation begins.
5. Federal Disclosure Documents — Include the following disclosure statement in
any document, written report, or brochure prepared in whole or in part pursuant
to this MOU:
"Funding for this project has been provided in full or in part through an agreement
with the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The contents of
this document do not necessarily reflect the views and policies of the EPA, nor
does mention of trade names or commercial products constitute endorsement or
recommendation for use."
6. The Parties shall also include in each of its contracts for work under this MOU a
provision that incorporates the requirements stated within this exhibit.
I
SCHEDULE OF WORK TO BE PERFORMED BY COUNTY AND/OR MCSTOPPP
PARTICIPATING AGENCIES
Deliverable
Task Name Description Deliverables Responsibility Date s
i
Marin
municipalities use
Planning large existing and new Installation
and small full mapping to select locations and
trash capture optimal device trash load
device installation reduction
1
installations locations estimates
Watershed and Drainage
TMA delineation, stormdrain network network map
ranking, and GIS mapping and data, location,
County and
1.1
prioritization Imanking and ranking
Identify CalTrans Map CalTrans
Parties
June 2020
partnership projects Maps and device
1.2
o portunitiesop ssibilities selections
Identify public Review existing
1
County
June 2020
private device specs with
partnerships and vendor for proposal Device
device retrofit to SWRCB for specifications
County and
1.3
o portunities cortication. and retrofitIp ans
Parties
May 2022
Guidance tools
Code / Policy
Agenda,
for public private
language pathway
minutes, and
September
1.4
FTC
matrix
action items
County
2020
Full Trash
Engineering,
RFP, proposal
Capture Device
Design,
ranking, and
Installation /
Purchasing, and
award
2
Construction
Construction
documents
Staff device
Technical
selection,
Existing
investigations
hydraulics,
conditions plans
2.1
preliminary
design
investigate utility
conflicts
and hydraulics
calcs
Parties
May 2021
Plan review and
Design,
permitting;
Approvals,
Construction Plan
Construction
permits,
Specs and
document
construction
September
2.2
Permitting_
development
plans and specs
Parties
2021
Device purchasing
contracts,
construction Contract awards,
Parties — large
contracts, approvals,
devices
approvals, invoices,
County/Parties
Purchasing and
construction, and progress reports
— Small
October
2.3 Construction
inspections and photos
devices
2023
Deliverable
Task
Name
Description
Deliverables
Res onslbilit
Date(s)
Dates,
Device
Device and
locations,
maintenance,
streetscape
quantities, and
trash pollution
monitoring and
types of
capture, and
maintenance/tras
materials
3
Monitoring
h removal
removed
On-Land Visual
Trash Asessments
(OVTA) sampling
frame and device
Monitoring for
maintenance
maintenance and
monitoring apps to
I effectiveness
document
February
3.1 m.: assessment tools
effectiveness Applications
County
2.0.20_
Document
site/device
Monitoring and
condition, locations
maintenance data
treated, and
Monitoring
County and
3.2 collection
materials removed
data/records
Parties
June 2024
Trash reduction
Annual trash
reporting and
Maintain and
reduction % and
Yearly, and
Implementation
populate reporting
TRIP updates (if
County and
October 14,
3.3
Plan Updates
tool
applicable)
2024
Public education
_�
_Parties
Trash education
to reduce trash
Event outreach
4
and outreach
materials
-loading
Develop public
Litter
outreach campaign
Prevention/Reduc
materials (print and
tion Outreach
electronic ads,
PR campaign
October
4.1
Campaign
videos)
materials
County
2024
County, local
agency, CalTrans
Clean Marin
and local volunteer
Meeting agenda,
Quarterly
Coalition
group planning
minutes, and
and October
4.2
Coordination
meetings_
action items
County
2024
Business outreach
and enrollment in
Quarterly
Clean Business
litter free practice
Participation
and October
4.3
Pro ram
implementations
counts — __
County
2024
Marin Clean
Highways Tarp
Your Load
4.4 outreach
Outreach at waste
transfer stations to
haulers
Counts of
secured vs
unsecured loads County
Quarterly
and October
2024
Deliverable
Task
Name
Description
Deliverables
Responsibility
Date(s)-
Municipal Planning,
knowledge installation, and
Agenda,
share maintenance
minutes,
October
5
workshops i workshops
presentations
County
2024
I
Invoicing,
quarterly and
Task, budget,
annual reports,
Quarterly
schedule, and
meeting
and
Project deliverables
minutes and
October
6
management J reporting
agenda
Count /Parties
2024
EXHIBIT B — Invoicing, Budget Detail and Reporting Provisions
A. Invoicing
1. Invoices shall be submitted to COUNTY by participating MCSTOPPP
agencies on a quarterly basis. The invoice must be itemized based on the
tasks specified in the scope of work.
2. Supporting documentation (e.g., contracts, receipts, labor reports, and
photos) must be submitted with each invoice to request reimbursement for
grant funds as well as to support matching funds. The amount claimed for
Task 2 - Full Trash Capture Device Installation and Construction line item
shall be made only after receipt of a complete, adequately supported,
properly documented, and accurately addressed invoice.
3. County and participating MCSTOPPP agencies shall request disbursement of
grant funds for any cost only after such cost has been incurred and has been
paid by or is due and payable.
4. Notwithstanding any other provision of this MOU, no disbursement shall be
required at any time or in any manner which is in violation of, or in conflict
with, federal or state laws, rules, or regulations, or which may require any
rebates to the Federal Government, or any loss of tax-free status on state
bonds, pursuant to any Federal statute or regulation.
5. The invoice shall contain the following information:
a. The date of the invoice;
b. The time period covered by the invoice, i.e., the term "from" and "to";
c. The total amount due; and
d. Original signature and date (in ink).
e. Final invoice shall be for the period ending October 31St 2024 and be
clearly marked "FINAL INVOICE." The final invoice shall be NO LATER
THAN November 30th, 2024.
B. Budget
The maximum amount to be encumbered by COUNTY under the Grant
Agreement for the grant period, June 1, 2019 to October 31, 2024, shall not
exceed SIX HUNDRED EIGHTY-FIVE THOUSAND DOLLARS ($685,000) and
shall be subject to Paragraph 8 of this MOU.
C. Line Item Budget
Set forth in the chart below are the estimated line item budget for each task.
These amounts are subject to increase or decrease based on the process set
forth in the Budget Line Item Flexibility section D below.
Task/ Organization
Task Totals
Match
Grant Funded
1 Large and small
full trash capture
device installation
tannin
$100,779
$100,779
2 Full Trash Capture
Device Installation /
Construction
$954,438
$269,438
$685,000
3 Device
maintenance, trash
pollution capture,
and monitoring
$64,481
$64,481.63
4 Trash education
and outreach
$175,847.43
$175,847.43
5 Municipal
knowledge sharing
workshops
$20,546.14
$20,546.14
6 Project
Management
$53,906.96
$53,906.96
Total
$1,370,000
$685,000
$685,000
D. Budget Line Item Flexibility
1. Line Item Adjustment(s). Subject to the prior review and approval of the
EPA's Grant Project Officer, adjustments between existing line item(s) may
be used to balance unknown costs, labor charges, and in-kind match
capacity.
Procedure to Request an Adjustment. COUNTY may submit a request for an
adjustment in writing to the EPA. Such adjustment may not increase or
decrease the total grant funding amount. Therefore, participating
MCSTOPPP agencies must submit a request for an adjustment to the budget
in this MOU in writing to COUNTY. Budget adjustments deleting a budget line
item or adding a new budget line item requires a formal amendment and are
not permissible under this provision.
3. Remaining Balance. In the event Parties do not submit invoices requesting all
of the funds encumbered under the Grant Agreement, any remaining funds
revert to the EPA. The EPA will mail a Notice of Project Completion letter to
the COUNTY stating that the Project file is closed, the final invoice is being
processed for payment, and any remaining balance will be disencumbered
and unavailable for further use under the Grant Agreement.
E. Reports
1. PROGRESS REPORT. The Parties shall submit quarterly progress reports
to COUNTY by the fifteenth (15th) of the month following the end of the
calendar quarter (March, June, September, and December). The Parties shall
use the template provided in Attachment 1 to this MOU.
a. The progress reports shall provide a brief description of the work
performed, accomplishments during the quarter, milestones achieved,
monitoring results (if applicable), and any problems encountered in the
performance of the work under this MOU. The party shall document all
contractor activities and expenditures in progress reports.
b. The invoice should accompany the progress report. The invoice should
reflect charges for the work completed during the reporting period
covered by progress report. The invoice cannot be paid prior to
submission of a progress report covering the invoice reporting period.
c. The progress reports shall detail the work in-kind sufficient to'cover the
match fund requirement set forth in this MOU.
2. ANNUAL PROGRESS SUMMARIES. COUNTY shall prepare and provide to
the EPA an annual progress summary by September 30, 2020, September
30 2021, September 30 2022, September 30 2023, September 30 2024. The
summary must be no more than two (2) pages, and shall include pictures as
appropriate. COUNTY shall upload an electronic copy of the Annual
Progress Summary in pdf format to the EPA. The summary shall include the
following:
a. A summary of the conditions the Project is meant to alleviate, the
Project's objective, the scope of the Project, and a description of the
approach used to achieve the Project's objective.
b. A summary of the progress made to date, significant milestones
achieved, and the current schedule of completing the Project.
c. An evaluation of the effectiveness of the Project to date in preventing or
reducing pollution and alleviating the Project's original conditions.
3. DRAFT PROJECT REPORT. COUNTY shall prepare and submit to the EPA
Grant Project Officer, for review and comment, a draft Project Report that
includes information collected by all recipients in accordance with the Scope
of Work. Where necessary, participating MCSTOPPP agencies shall provide
COUNTY with supporting Project -related documentation needed to complete
the Draft Project Report. The draft report shall address the following narrative
sections and items.
a. A summary of the Project, describing Project purpose, scope and goals,
activities completed, techniques used, and partners involved.
b. A report of all Project related work, measures implemented, structures
installed together with their corresponding locations. The report shall be
in a format that enables the EPA's Grant Project Officer to find the
physical location of each implemented practice or measure and/or
monitoring event in a quick and efficient manner. Acceptable formats
include, but are not limited to:
® Map of locations using the Marin County GIS data submission
standards.
® GPS locations
® A site or structure identification name or number
F. Audit Disallowances
The Parties agree that each shall be responsible for any audit disallowances
associated with the EPA's grant funding submitted by that MCSTOPPP participating
agency, and shall return any audit disallowances immediately.
G. Fraud And Misuse Of Public Funds
All invoices submitted shall be accurate and signed under penalty of perjury. Any
and all costs submitted pursuant to this Agreement shall only be for the tasks set forth
herein. The Parties shall not submit any invoice containing costs that are ineligible or
have been reimbursed from other funding sources unless required and specifically noted
as such (i.e., match costs). Any eligible costs for which the Parties are seeking
reimbursement shall not be reimbursed from any other source. Double or multiple billing
for time, services, or any other eligible cost is illegal and constitutes fraud. Any
suspected occurrences of fraud, forgery, embezzlement, theft, & any other misuse of
public funds may result in suspension of disbursements of grant funds and/or termination
of this MOU requiring the repayment of all funds disbursed hereunder. Additionally, the
EPA may request an audit pursuant to the Grant Agreement and refer the matter to the
Attorney General's Office or the appropriate district attorney's office for criminal
prosecution or the imposition of civil liability. If it is determined that a party to this MOU
is found liable for any such fraud or misuse of public funds, that party shall be liable for
the repayment of any grant funds required to be repaid by the EPA.
EXHIBIT C
Grant Agreement and EPA General Terms and Conditions Effective October 1,
2019
W9 - 99T87001 -I Pape 1
GRANT NUMBER (FAIN): 99T87001
JE❑ s7gTs
U.S. �����®�������
MODIFICATION NUMBER: 1
DATE OF AWARD
.
PROGRAM CODE: W9
10/29/2019
MAILING DATE
- %
PROTECTION AGENCY
TYPE OF ACTION
No Cost Amendment
10129/2019
y�0
Assistance Amendment
ENT METHOD:
tiok
ASAP
PEND
RECIPIENT TYPE:
Send Payment Request to:
County
Las Vegas Finance Center email: Ivf,,-grants(a-)eoa.aav
RECIPIENT:
PAYEE:
County of Marin
County of Marin
1600 Las Gamos Drive
1600 Los Gamos Drive
San Rafael, CA 94913
San Rafael, CA 94913
EIN: 94-6000519
PROJECT MANAGER
EPA PROJECT OFFICER
EPA GRANT SPECIALIST
Robert Carson
Erica Yelensky
Danielle Carr
1600 Los Gamos Drive
75 Hawthorne Street, WTR-2-2
Grants Branch, MSD -6
San Rafael, CA 94913
San Francisco, CA 94105
E -Mail: cwr.danlelle geoa_gov
E -Mail: rcarsonAmarincotinly q
E -Mail: yetehs y.erica0ena.oav
Phone: 415-972-3871
Phone: 415-473-2745
Phone: 415-972-3021
PROJECT TITLE AND EXPLANATION OF CHANGES
SF Bay Water Quality Improvement Fund
The project is a collaboration of the member agencies of the Marin Countywide Stormwater Pollution Prevention Program (MCSTOPPP) which includes
Unincorporated Marin County (Lead Agency), the cities and towns of Novato, San Rafael, Corte Madera, Mill Valley, Tiburon, Belvedere, Sausalito, San
Anselmo, Ross, Fairfax. Additional partners include numerous volunteer groups, non -profits and prospective Marin Clean Business owners. The project will
implement a range of strategies to reduce trash in the environment including the installation of certified full trash capture devices, knowledge -sharing
workshops, volunteer cleanups, public outreach events, and the development of social media and public education campaign materials.
This assistance agreement extends the budget and project period ending dates from 06/30/2022 to 10/31/2024. There is no change to the federal assistance
amount of $685,000.
BUDGET PERIOD
PROJECT PERIOD TOTAL BUDGET PERIOD COST I TOTAL PROJECT PERIOD COST
06/01/2019 - 10/31/2024
06/01/2019 - 10/31/2024 $1,370,000.00 $1,370,000.00
NOTICE OF AWARD
Based on your Application dated 12/05/2019 including all modifications and amendments, the United States acting by and through the US Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) hereby awards $0. EPA agrees to cost -share 50.00% of all approved budget period costs incurred, up to and not exceeding total
federal funding of $685,000. Recipient's signature is not required on this agreement. The recipient demonstrates its commitment to carry out this award by
either: 1) drawing down funds within 21 days after the EPA award or amendment mailing date; or 2) not filing a notice of disagreement with the award terms
and conditions within 21 days after the EPA award or amendment mailing date. If the recipient disagrees with the terms and conditions specified in this award,
the authorized representative of the recipient must furnish a notice of disagreement to the EPA Award Official within 21 days after the EPA award or
amendment mailing date. In case of disagreement, and until the disagreement is resolved, the recipient should not draw down on the funds provided by this
awardlamendment, and any costs incurred by the recipient are at its own risk. This agreement is subject to applicable EPA regulatory and statutory provisions,
all terms and conditions of this agreement and any attachments.
ISSUING OFFICE (GRANTS MANAGEMENT OFFICE)
AWARD APPROVAL OFFICE
ORGANIZATION / ADDRESS
ORGANIZATION /ADDRESS
U.S. EPA, Region 9
U.S. EPA, Region 9
Grants Branch, MSD -6
Water Division, WTR-1
75 Hawthorne Street
75 Hawthorne Street
San Francisco, CA 94105
San Francisco, CA 94105
THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA BY THE U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
FD'Igital signature applied by EPA Award Official for Carolyn Truong - Grants Management Officer
DATE
Danielle Carr - Award Official delegate
10/29/2019
EPA -Funding ff➢f®rmation W9 -99T87001-1 Paget
FUNDS
FORMER AWARD
THIS ACTION
AMENDED TOTAL
EPA Amount This Action
$ 685,000
$ 0
$ 685,000
EPA In -Kind Amount
$ 0
$
$! 0
Unexpended Prior Year Balance
$ 0
$
$ 0
Other Federal Funds
$ 0
$
$ 0
Recipient Contribution
$ 685,000
$
$ 685,000
State Contribution
$ 0
$
$ 0
Local Contribution
$ 0
$
$ 0
Other Contribution
$ 0
$
$ 0
Allowable Project Cost
$ 1,370,000
$ 0
$ 1,370,000
Assistance Program (CFDA)
Statutory Authority
Regulatory Authority
66.126 - San Francisco Bay Water Quality
Improvement Fund
Clean Water Act: Sec. 320
2 CFR 200
2 CFR 1500 and 40 CFR 33
Fiscal
Site Name
Req No
FY
Approp.
Code
Budget
Organization
PRC
Object
Class
Site/Project
Cost
Organization
Obligation /
Deobligation
i
W9 - 99T87001 - 1 Page 3
RiirinPf Sirmmary Pane, San Francisco Eav watercuality Imarovemenl fund
Table A - Object Class Category
Non -construction)
Total Approved Allowable
Budget Period Cost
1. Personnel
$225,314
2. Fringe Benefits
$112,610
3. Travel
$0
4. Equipment
$0
5. Supplies
$1,196
6. Contractual
$1,026,000
7. Construction
$0
8. Other
$4,880
9. Total Direct Charges
$1,370,000
10. Indirect Costs: % Base
$0
11. Total {Share: Recipient 50.00 % Federal 50.00 %.)
$1,370,000
12. Total Approved Assistance Amount
$685,000
13. Program Income
$0
14. Total EPA Amount Awarded This Action
$0
15. Total EPA Amount Awarded To Date
$685,000
Gonna tions
All Administrative Conditions Remain the Same.
W9 - 99T87001 - 1 Page 4
General Terms and Conditions also apply
The General Terms and Conditions of this agreement are updated in accordance with the link
below. However, these updated conditions apply solely to the funds added with this amendment
and any previously awarded funds not yet disbursed by the recipient as of the award date of
this amendment. The General Terms and Conditions cited in the original award or prior funded
amendments remain in effect for funds disbursed by the recipient prior to the award date of this
amendment.
The recipient agrees to comply with the current EPA general terms and conditions available at:
https_//wwvi.epa.gov/grants/epa-mineral-terms _and-conditions-effective-october-1-2019-or-later
These terms and conditions are binding for disbursements and are in addition to or modify the
assurances and certifications made as a part of the award and the terms, conditions, or
restrictions cited throughout the award.
The EPA repository for the general terms and conditions by year can be found at:
https-://www.epa.gov/qrants/grant-terms-and-conditions.
Programmatic Conditions
All Programmatic Conditions Remain the Same.
***** END OF DOCUMENT *****
EPA General Terms and Conditions
Effective October 1, 2019
1. Introduction
(a) The recipient and any sub -recipient must comply with the applicable EPA general terms and conditions
outlined below. These terms and conditions are in addition to the assurances and certifications made as
part of the award and terms, conditions or restrictions reflected on the official assistance award document.
Recipients must review their official award document for additional administrative and programmatic
requirements. Failure to comply with the general terms and conditions outlined below and those directly
reflected on the official assistance award document may result in enforcement actions as outlined in 2 CFR
200.338 and 200.339.
(b)' If the EPA General Terms and Conditions have been revised, EPA will update the terms and conditions
when it provides additional funding (incremental or supplemental) prior to the end of the period of
performance of this agreement. The recipient must comply with the revised terms and conditions after
the effective date of the EPA action that leads to the revision. Revised terms and conditions do not
apply to the recipient's expenditures of EPA funds or activities the recipient carries out prior to the
effective date of the EPA action. EPA will inform the recipient of revised terms and conditions in the
action adding additional funds.
2. Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards
This award is subject to the requirements of the Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles and
Audit Requirements for Federal Awards; Title 2 CFR; Parts 200 and 1500.2 CFR 1500.1, Adoption of 2 CFR
200, states Environmental Protection Agency adopts the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) guidance
Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards to Non -
Federal Entities (subparts A through F of 2 CFR 200), as supplemented by 2 CFR Part 1500, as the
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) policies and procedures for financial assistance administration. 2 CFR
Part 1500 satisfies the requirements of 2 CFR 200.110(a) and gives regulatory effect to the OMB guidance as
supplemented by 2 CFR Part 1500. This award is also subject to applicable requirements contained in EPA
programmatic regulations located in 40 CFR Chapter 1 Subchapter B.
2.1. Effective Date and Incremental or Supplemental Funding. Consistent with the OMB Frequently
Asked Questions at https:llcfo.&ovlcofai on Effective Date and Incremental Funding, any new funding
through an amendment (supplemental or incremental) on or after December 26, 2014, and any
unobligated balances (defined at 200.98) remaining on the award at the time of the amendment, will be
subject to the requirements of the Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles and Audit
Requirements (2 CFR 200 and 1500).
Financial Information
3. Reimbursement Limitation
EPA's financial obligations to the recipient are limited by the amount of federal funding awarded to date as
reflected on the award document. If the recipient incurs costs in anticipation of receiving additional funds from
EPA, it does so at its own risk. See 2 CFR 1500.8
4. Automated Standard Application Payments (ASAP) and Proper Payment Draw Down
Electronic Payments. Recipients must be enrolled or enroll in the Automated Standard Application for
Payments (ASAP) system to receive payments under EPA financial assistance agreements unless:
Page 1 of 25
• EPA grants a recipient specific exception or the assistance program has received a waiver from this
requirement;
• The recipient is exempt fi•om this requirement under 31 CFR 208.4; or,
o The recipient is a fellowship recipient pursuant to 40 CFR Part 46.
EPA will not make payments to recipients until the ASAP enrollment requirement is met unless the recipients fall
under one of the above categories. Recipients may request exceptions using the procedures below but only EPA
programs may obtain waivers.
To enroll in ASAP, complete the ASAP Initiate Enrollment form located at:
httvs:,'-%vw%v.eva.gov/financial/forms and email it to LV1=C-iarants,,Reoa.P-ov or mail it to:
USEPA LVFC
4220 S. Maryland Pkwy Bldg. C, Suite 503
Las Vegas, NV 89119
Under this payment mechanism, the recipient initiates an electronic payment request online via ASAP, which is
approved or rejected based on the amount of available funds authorized by EPA in the recipient's ASAP account.
Approved payments are credited to the account at the financial institution of the recipient organization set up by
the recipient during the ASAP enrollment process. Additional information concerning ASAP and enrollment can
be obtained by contacting the EPA Las Vegas Finance Center (LVFC), at 702-798-2485, or by visiting:
ht[ s:?'/�,vNv.w.fiscal.treas[[r%'.go'v/asa �.
EPA will grant exceptions to the ASAP enrollment requirement only in situations in which the recipient
demonstrates to EPA that receiving payment via ASAP places an undue administrative or financial management
burden on the recipient or EPA determines that granting the waiver is in the public interest. Recipients may
request an exception to the requirement by following the procedures specified in RAIN -2018-G06.
Proper Payment Drawdown (for recipients other than states)
a. As required by 2 CFR 200.305(6?, the recipient must draw funds from ASAP only for the minimum amounts
needed for actual and immediate cash requirements to pay employees, contractors, subrecipients or to satisfy other
obligations for allowable costs under this assistance agreement. The timing and amounts of the drawdowns must
be as close as administratively feasible to actual disbursements of EPA fiends. Disbursement within 5 business
days of drawdown will comply with this requirement and the recipient agrees to meet this standard when
performing this award.
b. Recipients may not retain more than 5% of the amount drawn down, or $1,000 whichever is less, 5 business
days after drawdown to materially comply with the standard. Any EPA funds subject to this paragraph that remain
undisbursed after 5 business days must be fully disbursed within 15 business days of draw down or be returned to
EPA.
c. If the recipient draws down EPA funds in excess of that allowed by paragraph b., the recipient must contact
LVFC-gran[s2e�for instructions on whether to return the funds to EPA. -
must comply with the
requirements at 2 _C_FR 200-305(b)(8) and (9) regarding depositing advances of Federal funds in interest bearing
accounts.
d. Information on how to repay EPA via check is available
at https://www.epa.i4ov/financial/makepavment. Instructions on how to return funds to EPA
electronically via ASAP are available at littps://%&i%,yv.fisea1.treastiry.gov/asap
Page 2 of 25
e. Failure on the part of the recipient to materially comply with this condition may, in addition to EPA recovery
of the un -disbursed portions of the drawn down finds, lead to changing the payment method from advance
payment to a reimbursable basis. EPA may also take other remedies for noncompliance under 2 CFR 200.207
and/or 200.338.
f. If the recipient believes that there are extraordinary circumstances that prevent it from complying with the 5 -
business day disbursement requirement throughout the performance period of this agreement, recipients may
request an exception to the requirement by following the procedures specified in RAIN -201 S -G06. EPA will
grant exceptions to the 5 -business day disbursement requirement only if the recipient demonstrates that
compliance places an undue administrative or financial management burden or EPA determines that granting the
exception is in the public interest.
Selected Items of Cost
5. Consultant Cap
EPA participation in the salary rate (excluding overhead) paid to individual consultants retained by recipients
or by a recipient's contractors or subcontractors shall be limited to the maximum daily rate for a Level IV of
the Executive Schedule, available at: htts:/hvww.o m. ovI olid+-data-oversi ht/ a -leave/salaries-wa esl,
to be adjusted annually. This limit applies to consultation services of designated individuals with specialized
skills who are paid at a daily or hourly rate. This rate does not include transportation and subsistence costs for
travel performed (the recipient will pay these in accordance with their normal travel reimbursement practices).
Subagreements with firms for services which are awarded using the procurement requirements in Subpart D of
2 CFR 200 are not affected by this limitation unless the terms of the contract provide the recipient with
responsibility for the selection, direction and control of the individuals who will be providing services under
the contract at an hourly or daily rate of compensation. See 2 CFR 1500.9.
6. Establishing and Managing Subawards
If the recipient chooses to pass funds from this assistance agreement to other entities, the recipient must
comply with applicable provisions of 2 CFR Part 200 and the EPA Subaward Policy, which may be found at:
haps_//epa iKaVlgrants/epa stibaivard-policy.
As a pass-through entity, the recipient agrees to:
6.1. Be responsible for selecting subrecipients and as appropriate conducting subaward competitions using
a system for properly differentiating between subrecipients and procurement contractors under the
standards at 2CFR 200.330 and EPA's supplemental guidance in Appendix A of the EPA Subaward
Policy.
a. For-profit organizations and individual consultants, in almost all cases, are not eligible subrecipients
under EPA financial assistance programs and the pass-through entity must obtain prior written approval
from EPA's Award Official for subawards to these entities unless the EPA -approved budget and work plan
for this agreement contain a precise description of such subawards.
b. Stipends and travel assistance for trainees (including interns) and similar individuals who are not are not
employees of the pass-through entity must be classified as participant support costs rather than subawards
as required by 2 CFR 200.75 and 2 CFR 200.92.
6.2. Establish and follow a system that ensures all subaward agreements are in writing and contain all of the
elements required by 2 CFR 200.331(a). EPA has developed a template for subaward agreements that is
available in Appendix D of the EPA Subaward Policy.
Page 3 of 25
6.3. Prior to making subawards, ensure that each subrecipient has a "unique entity identifier." This
identifier is required for registering in the System for Award Management (SAM) and by 2 CFR Part
25 and 2 CFR 200.331(a)(1). The unique entity identifier currently is the subrecipient's Data
Universal Numbering System (DUNS) number. Information regarding obtaining a DUNS number and
registering in SAM is available in the General Condition of the pass-through entity's agreement with
EPA entitled "Central Contractor Registration/System for Award Management and Universal
Identifier Requirements" T&C of the pass-through entity's agreement with the EPA.
6.4. Ensure that subrecipients are aware that they are subject to the same requirements as those that apply to
the pass-through entity's EPA award as required by 2 CFR 200.331(a)(2). These requirements include,
among others:
a. Title VI of the Civil Rights Act and other Federal statutes and regulations prohibiting discrimination
in Federal financial assistance programs, as applicable.
b. Reporting Subawards and Executive Compensation under Federal Funding Accountability and
Transparency Act (FFATA) set forth in the General Condition pass-through entity's agreement with
EPA entitled "Reporting Subawards and Executive Compensation."
c. Limitations on individual consultant fees as set forth in 2 CFR 1500.9 and the General Condition of
the pass-through entity's agreement with EPA entitled "Consultant Fee Cap."
d. EPA's prohibition on paying management fees as set forth in General Condition of the pass-
through entity's agreement with EPA entitled "Management Fees."
e. The Procurement Standards in 2 CFR Part 200 including those requiring competition when the
subrecipient acquires goods and services from contractors (including consultants).
EPA provides general information on other statutes, regulations and Executive Orders on the Grants internet
site at www.epa.gov/grants. Many Federal requirements are agreement or program specific and EPA
encourages pass-through entities to review the terms of their assistance agreement carefully and consult
with their EPA Project Officer for advice if necessary.
6.5. Establish and follow a system for evaluating subrecipient risks of noncompliance with Federal
statutes, regulations and the terms and conditions of the subaward as required by 2 CFR 200.331(b)
and document the evaluation. Risk factors may include:
a. Prior experience with same or similar subawards;
b. Results of previous audits;
c. Whether new or substantially changed personnel or systems, and;
d. Extent and results of Federal awarding agency or the pass-through entity's monitoring.
6.6. Establish and follow a process for deciding whether to impose additional requirements on subrecipients
based ori risk factors as required by 2 CFR 200.3.31(c). Examples of additional requirements authorized by
2 CFR 200.207 include:
a. Requiring payments as reimbursements rather than advance payments;
b. Withholding authority to proceed to the next phase until receipt of evidence of acceptable
performance within a given period of performance;
C. Requiring additional, more detailed financial reports;
d. Requiring additional project monitoring;
e. Requiring the non -Federal entity to obtain technical or management assistance, and
f. Establishing additional prior approvals.
6.7. Establish and follow a system for monitoring subrecipient performance that includes the elements required by
Page 4 of 25
2 CFR 200.331(d) and report the results of the monitoring in performance reports as provided in the reporting
terms and conditions of this agreement.
6.8. Establish and maintain an accounting system which ensures compliance with the $25,000 limitation at 2 CFR
200.68 on including subaward costs in Modified Total Direct Cost for the purposes of distributing indirect
costs.
6.9. Work with EPA's Project Officer to obtain the written consent of EPA's Office of International and
Tribal Affairs (OITA), prior to awarding a subaward to a foreign or international organization, or a
subaward to be performed in a foreign country even if that subaward is described in a proposed scope
of work.
6.10. Obtain written approval from EPA's Award Official for any subawards that are not described in
the approved work plan in accordance with 2 CFR Part 200.308.
6.11. Obtain the written approval of EPA's Award Official prior to awarding a subaward to an individual if
the EPA -approved scope of work does not include a description of subawards to individuals.
6.12. Establish and follow written procedures under 2 CFR 200.302(b)(7) for determining that subaward costs
are allowable in accordance with 2 CFR Part 200, Subpart E and the terms and conditions of this award.
These procedures may provide for allowability determinations on a pre -award basis, through ongoing
monitoring of costs that subrecipients incur, or a combination of both approaches provided the pass-
through entity documents its determinations.
6.13. Establish and maintain a system under 2 CFR 200.331(d)(3) and 2 CFR 200.521(c) for issuing
management decisions for audits of subrecipients that relate to Federal awards. However, the recipient
remains accountable to EPA for ensuring that unallowable subaward costs initially paid by EPA are
reimbursed or mitigated through offset with allowable costs whether the recipient recovers those costs
from the subrecipient or not.
6.14. As provided in 2 CFR 200.332, pass-through entities must obtain EPA approval to make fixed
amount subawards. EPA is restricting the use of fixed amount subawards to a limited number of
situations that are authorized in official EPA pilot projects. Recipients should consult with their
EPA Project Officer regarding the status of these pilot projects.
By accepting this award, the recipient is certifying that it either has systems in place to comply with the
requirements described in Items 7.1 through 7.14 above or will refrain from making subawards until the systems
are designed and implemented.
7, Management Fees
Management fees or similar charges in excess of the direct costs and approved indirect rates are not allowable.
The term "management fees or similar charges" refers to expenses added to the direct costs in order to
accumulate and reserve funds for ongoing business expenses; unforeseen liabilities; or for other similar costs
which are not allowable under this assistance agreement. Management fees or similar charges may not be used
to improve or expand the project funded under this agreement, except to the extent authorized as a direct cost of
carrying out the scope of work.
S. Federal Employee Costs
The recipient understands that none of the funds for this project (including funds contributed by the recipient as
cost sharing) may be used to pay for the travel of Federal employees or for other costs associated with Federal
participation in this project unless a Federal agency will be providing services to the recipient as authorized by a
Federal statute.
Page 5 of 25
9. Foreign Travel
EFA policy requires that all foreign travel must be approved by its Office of International and Tribal
Affairs. The recipient agrees to obtain prior EPA approval before using funds available under this agreement for
international travel unless the trip(s) are already described in the EPA approved budget for this
agreement. Foreign travel includes trips to Mexico and Canada but does not include trips to Puerto Rico, the U.S.
Territories or possessions. Recipients that request post -award approval to travel frequently to Mexico and Canada
by motor vehicle (e.g. for sampling or meetings) may describe their proposed travel in general terms in their
request for EPA approval. Requests for prior approval must be submitted to the Project Officer for this
agreement.
10. The Fly America Act and Foreign Travel
The recipient understands that all foreign travel funded under this assistance agreement must comply with the
Fly America Act. All travel must be on U.S. air carriers certified under 49 U.S.C. Section 40118, to the extent
that service by such carriers is available even if foreign air carrier costs are less than the American air carrier.
Deporting and Additional Post -Award Requirements
11. Central Contractor Registration/System for Award Management and Universal
Identifier Requirements
11.1. Requirement for System for Award Management SAM Unless exempted from this
requirement under 2 CFR 25.110, the recipient must maintain the currency of the organization's
information in SAM until the submittal of the final financial report required under this award or
receipt of the final payment, whichever is later. This requires that the recipient reviews and updates the
information at least annually after the initial registration, and more frequently if required by changes in
the information or another award term.
11.2. Requirement for Data Universal Numbering System (DUNS) numbers. If the recipient is
authorized to make subawards under this award, the recipient:
a. Must notify potential subrecipients that no entity (definition paragraph 12.3 of this award term)
may receive a subaward unless the entity has provided its DUNS number.
b. May not make a subaward to an entity unless the entity has provided its DUNS number.
11.3. ISS hniiious. For the purposes of this award term:
a. System for Award Management (SAM) means the Federal repository into which an entity
must provide information required for the conduct of business as a recipient. Additional
information about registration procedures may be found at the System for Award Management
(SAM) Internet site: littps://m161V.Sam.gov/SANI/
b. Data Universal Numbering System (DUNS) number means the nine -digit number
established and assigned by Dun and Bradstreet, Inc. (D&B) to uniquely identify business
entities. A DUNS number may be obtained from D&B by telephone (currently 866-705-
5711) or the Internet (currently at httt3 !Pfedgov.dnb.com/%�.ebfor TJA
C. Entity, as it is used in this award term, means all of the following, as defined at 2 CFR part
25, subpart C:
11.3.c.1. A Governmental organization, which is a State, local government, or Indian tribe;
11.3.c.2. A foreign public entity;
11.3.c.3. A domestic or foreign nonprofit organization;
11.3.c.4. A domestic or foreign for-profit organization; and
11.3.c.5. A Federal agency, but only as a subrecipient under an award or subaward to a
non- Federal entity.
d. Subaward:
Page 6 of 25
11.3.d.1. This term means a legal instrument to provide support for the performance of any
portion of the substantive project or program for which the recipient received this award
and that the recipient awards to an eligible subrecipient.
11.3.d.2. The term does not include procurement of property and services needed to cavy out
the project or program (for further explanation, see 2 CFR 200 Subpart D).
11.3.d.3. A subaward may be provided through any legal agreement, including an agreement
that the recipient considers a contract.
e. Subrecipient means an entity that:
11.3.e.1. Receives a subaward from the recipient under this award; and
11.3.e.2. Is accountable to the recipient for the use of the Federal Rinds provided by the subaward.
12. Reporting Subawards and Executive Compensation
12.1. Reporting of first-tier subawards.
a. Applicability. Unless the recipient is exempt as provided in paragraph 12.4. of this award term,
the recipient must report each action that obligates $25,000 or more in Federal funds that does
not include Recovery funds (as defined in section 1512(a)(2) of the American Recovery and
Reinvestment Act of 2009, Pub. L. 111-5) for a subaward to an entity (see definitions in
paragraph 12.5 of this award term).
b. Where and when to report. (1) The recipient must report each obligating action described in
paragraph 12. La of this award term to www.fsrs.gov. (2) For subaward information, report no
later than the end of the month following the month in which the obligation was made. (For
example, if the obligation was made on any date during the month of November of a given year,
the obligation must be reported by no later than December 31 of that year.)
C. What to report. The recipient must report the information about each obligating action as
described in the submission instructions available at: http:llw%vw.fsrs.gov.
12.2. Reporting Total Compensation of Recipient Executives.
a. Applicability and what to report. The recipient must report total compensation for each of their
five most highly compensated executives for the preceding completed fiscal year, i£
12.2.a.1. the total Federal funding authorized to date under this award is $25,000 or more;
12.2.a.2. in the preceding fiscal year, the recipient received:(i.) 80 percent or more of their
annual gross revenues from Federal procurement contracts (and subcontracts) and Federal
financial assistance subject to the Transparency Act, as defined at 2 CFR 170.320 (and
subawards); (ii.) and $25,000,000 or more in annual gross revenues from Federal
procurement contracts (and subcontracts) and Federal financial assistance subject to the
Transparency Act, as defined at 2 CFR 170.320 (and subawards); and
12.2.a.3. The public does not have access to information about the compensation of the
executives through periodic reports filed under section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m(a), 78o(d)) or section 6104 of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986. (To determine if the public has access to the compensation information, see
the U.S. Security and Exchange Commission total compensation filings at:
htt :Hwww.sec. ov/answersiexecom .fitm.)
b. Where and when to report. The recipient must report executive total compensation described in
paragraph 12.2.a of this award term: (i.) As part of the registration Central System for Award
Management profile available at trtt s://sam.,aov/SAM/ (ii.) By the end of the month following
the month in which this award is made, and annually thereafter.
12.3. Reporting of Total Compensation of Subrecipient Executives.
a. Applicability and what to report. Unless exempt as provided in paragraph 12.4. of this award
term, for each first-tier subrecipient under this award, the recipient shall report the names and
total compensation of each of the subrecipient's five most highly compensated executives for
the subrecipient's preceding completed fiscal year, if:
Page 7 of 25
12.3.a.1. in the subrecipient's preceding fiscal year, the subrecipient received: (i.) 80 percent or
more of its annual gross revenues from Federal procurement contracts (and subcontracts) and
Federal financial assistance subject to the Transparency Act, as defined at 2 CFR 170.320 (and
subawards); and (ii.) $25,000,000 or more in annual gross revenues from Federal procurement
contracts (and subcontracts), and Federal financial assistance subject to the Transparency Act
(and subawards); and
12.3.a.2. The public does not have access to information about the compensation of the executives
through periodic reports filed under section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m(a), 78o(d)) or section 6104 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. (To
determine if the public has access to the compensation information, see the U.S. Security and
Exchange Commission total compensation filings at:
littp.//v%-ww.sec.gov/ans%vers/execomR. htni '.)
b. Where and when to report. The recipient must report subrecipient executive total compensation
described in paragraph 12.3.a. of this award term:
12.3.b.1. To the recipient.
12.3.b.2. By the end of the month following the month during which the recipient makes the
subaward. For example, if a subaward is obligated on any date during the month of October
of a given year (i.e., between October 1 and 31), the recipient must report any required
compensation information of the subrecipient by November 30 of that year.
12.4. Exemptions
a. If, in the previous tax year, the recipient had gross income, from all sources, under $300,000, the
recipient is exempt from the requirements to report:
12.4.a.1. subawards, and the total compensation of the five most highly compensated executives of
any subrecipient.
12.5. Definitions. For purposes of this award term:
a. Entity means all of the following, as defined in 2 CFR Part 25: (i.) A Governmental organization,
which is a State, local government, or Indian tribe; (ii.) A foreign public entity; (iii.) A domestic or
foreign nonprofit organization; (iv.) A domestic or foreign for-profit organization; (v.) A Federal
agency, but only as a subrecipient under an award or subaward to a non -Federal entity.
b. Executive means officers, managing partners, or any other employees in management positions.
C. Subaward:
12.5.c.1. This term means a legal instrument to provide support for the performance of any portion
of the substantive project or program for which you received this award and that the recipient
award to an eligible subrecipient.
12.5.c.2. The term does not include procurement of property and services needed to carry out the
project or program (for further explanation, see 2 CFR 200 Subpart D).
12.5.c.3. A subaward may be provided through any legal agreement, including an agreement that
the recipient or a subrecipient considers a contract.
d. Subrecipient means an entity that:
12.5.d.1. Receives a subaward from the recipient under this award; and
12.5.d.2. Is accountable to the recipient for the use of the Federal funds provided by the subaward.
e. Total compensation means the cash and noncash dollar value earned by the executive during the
recipient's or subrecipient's preceding fiscal year and includes the following (for more information
see 17 CFR 229.402(c)(2)):
12.5.e.1. Salary and bonus.
12.5.e.2. Awards of stock, stock options and stock appreciation rights. Use the dollar amount
recognized for financial statement reporting purposes with respect to the fiscal year in
accordance with the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (Revised 2004)
(FAS 123R), Shared Based Payments.
12.5.e.3. Earnings for services under non -equity incentive plans. This does not include group
life, health, hospitalization or medical reimbursement plans that do not discriminate in
Page 8 of 25
favor of executives, and are available generally to all salaried employees.
12.5.e.4. Change in pension value. This is the change in present value of defined benefit
and actuarial pension plans.
12.5.e.5. Above -market earnings on deferred compensation which is not tax -qualified.
12.5.e.6. Other compensation, if the aggregate value of all such other compensation (e.g.
severance, termination payments, value of life insurance paid on behalf of the
employee, perquisites or property) for the executive exceeds $10,000.
13. Recipient Integrity and Performance Matters - Reporting of Matters Related to Recipient Integrity and
Performance
13.1. General Reporting Requirement
If the total value of your currently active grants, cooperative agreements, and procurement contracts from
all Federal awarding agencies exceeds $10,000,000 for any period of time during the period of
performance of this Federal award, then you as the recipient during that period of time must maintain the
currency of information reported to the System for Award Management (SAM) that is made available in
the designated integrity and performance system (currently the Federal Awardee Performance and
Integrity Information System (FAPIIS)) about civil, criminal, or administrative proceedings described in
paragraph 2 of this award term and condition. This is a statutory requirement under section 872 of Public
Law 110-417, as amended (41 U.S.C. 2313). As required by section 3010 of Public Law 111-212, all
information posted in the designated integrity and performance system on or after April 15, 2011, except
past performance reviews required for Federal procurement contracts, will be publicly available.
13.2. Proceedings About Which You Must Report
Submit the information required about each proceeding that:
a. Is in connection with the award or performance of a grant, cooperative agreement, or
procurement contract from the Federal Government;
b. Reached its final disposition during the most recent five-year period; and
C. Is one of the following:
13.2.c.1. A criminal proceeding that resulted in a conviction, as defined in paragraph 5 of
this award term and condition;
13.2.c.2. A civil proceeding that resulted in a finding of fault and liability and payment
of a monetary fine, penalty, reimbursement, restitution, or damages of $5,000 or more;
13.2.e.3. An administrative proceeding, as defined in paragraph 5. of this award term and
condition, that resulted in a finding of fault and liability and your payment of either a
monetary fine or penalty of $5,000 or more or reimbursement, restitution, or damages in
excess of $100,000; or
13.2.e.4. Any other criminal, civil, or administrative proceeding if:
13.2.c.4.1. It could have led to an outcome described in paragraph 13.2.c.1, 13.2.c.2,
or 13.2.c.3of this award term and condition;
13.2.c.4.2. It had a different disposition arrived at by consent or compromise with
an acknowledgment of fault on your part; and
13.2.c.4.3. The requirement in this award term and condition to disclose
information about the proceeding does not conflict with applicable laws and
regulations.
13.3. Reporting Procedures
Enter in the SAM Entity Management area the information that SAM requires about each proceeding described
in paragraph 2 of this award term and condition. You do not need to submit the information a second time
under assistance awards that you received if you already provided the information through SAM because you
were required to do so under Federal procurement contracts that you were awarded.
13.4. Reporting Frequency
During any period of time when you are subject to the requirement in paragraph 13.1 of this award term and
condition, you must report proceedings information through SAM for the most recent five year period, either to
report new information about any proceeding(s) that you have not reported previously or affirm that there is no
new information to report. Recipients that have Federal contract, grant, and cooperative agreement awards with
Page 9 of 25
a cumulative total value greater than $10,000,000 must disclose semiannually any information about the
criminal, civil, and administrative proceedings.
13.5. Definitions
For purposes of this award term and condition:
a. Administrative proceeding means a non judicial process that is adjudicatory in nature in order
to make a determination of fault or liability (e.g., Securities and Exchange Commission
Administrative proceedings, Civilian Board of Contract Appeals proceedings, and Anned Services
Board of Contract Appeals proceedings). This includes proceedings at the Federal and State level but
only in connection with performance of a Federal contract or grant. It does not include audits, site
visits, corrective plans, or inspection of deliverables.
b. Conviction, for purposes of this award term and condition, means a judgment or conviction of
a criminal offense by any court of competent jurisdiction, whether entered upon a verdict or a plea,
and includes a conviction entered upon a plea of nolo contendere.
C. Total value of currently active grants, cooperative agreements, and procurement
contracts includes -
13.5.c.1. Only the Federal share of the funding under any Federal award with a recipient
cost share or match; and
13.5.c.2. The value of all expected funding increments under a Federal award and options,
even if not yet exercised.
14. Federal Financial Reporting (FFR)
Pursuant to 2 CFR 200.327 and 200; 343, EPA recipients must submit the Federal Financial Report (SF -425)
at least annually and no more frequently than quarterly. EPA's standard reporting frequency is annual unless
an EPA Region has included an additional term and condition specifying greater reporting frequency within
this award document. EPA recipients must submit the SF -425 no later than 30 days after the end of each
specified reporting period for quarterly and semi-annual reports, and 90 calendar days for annual and final
reports. Extension of reporting due dates may be approved by EPA upon request of the recipient. The FFR
form is available on the Internet at: httpsahvwi%,.epa.govlfinanciallfornis All FFRs must be submitted to the
Las Vegas Finance Center (LVFC) via email LVFC-grants @epa.dov or mail it to:
USEPA LVFC
4220 S. Maryland Pkwy Bldg. C, Suite 503
Las Vegas, NV 89119
The LVFC will make adjustments, as necessary, to obligated funds after reviewing and accepting a final
Federal Financial Report. Recipients will be notified and instructed by EPA if they must complete any
additional forms for the closeout of the assistance agreement.
15. Indirect Cost Rate Agreements
This term and condition implements EPA's Indirect Cost Policy For Recipients of EPA Assistance Ag reel
(IDC Policy) and applies to all EPA assistance agreements unless there are statutory or regulator4 limits on f©Cs.
In order for the assistance agreement recipient to use, EPA funding for indirect costs, the IDC category of the
recipient's assistance agreement award budget must include an amount for IDCs and at least one of the following
must apply:
• With the exception of "exempt" agencies and Institutions of Higher Education as noted below, all
recipients must have one of the following current (not expired) IDC rates, including IDC rates that have
been extended by the cognizant agency:
■ Provisional;
• Final;
• Fixed rate with carry -forward;
Page 10 of 25
e Predetermined;
10% de minimis rate authorized by 2 CFR 200.414(f)
EPA -approved use of one of the following on an exception basis for EPA agreements:
0 10% de minirnis as detailed in section 6.3 of the IDC Policy; or
o Expired fixed rate with carry -forward as detailed in section 6.4.a. of the IDC Policy.
"Exempt" state or local governmental departments or agencies are agencies that receive up to and
including $35,000,000 in Federal funding per the department or agency's fiscal year, and must have an
IDC rate proposal developed in accordance with 2 CFR 200 Appendix VII, with documentation
maintained and available for audit.
Institutions of Higher Education must use the IDC rate in place at the time of award for the life of the
assistance agreement (unless the rate was provisional at time of award, in which case the rate will change
once it becomes final). As provided by 2 CFR Part 200, Appendix III(C)(7), the term "life of the
assistance agreement", means each competitive segment of the project. Additional information is
available in the regulation.
IDCs incurred during any period of the assistance agreement that are not covered by the provisions above are not
allowable costs and must not be drawn down by the recipient. Recipients may budget for IDCs pending approval
of their IDC rate by the cognizant Federal agency or an exception granted by EPA under section 6.3 or 6.4 of the
IDC Policy. However, recipients may not draw down IDCs until their rate is approved, if applicable, or EPA
grants an exception. IDC drawdowns must comply with the indirect rate corresponding to the period during which
the costs were incurred.
This term and condition does not govern indirect rates for subrecipients or recipient procurement contractors
under EPA assistance agreements. Pass-through entities are required to comply with 2 CFR 200.331 (a)(4) when
establishing indirect cost rates for subawards.
See the Indirect Cost Guidance for Recipients of EPA Assistance Agreements for additional information.
16. Audit Requirements
In accordance with 2 CFR 200.501(a), the recipient hereby agrees to obtain a single audit from an independent
auditor, if their organization expends $750,000 or more in total Federal funds in their fiscal year beginning on
or after December 26, 2014.
The recipient must submit the form SF -SAC and a Single Audit Report Package within 9 months of the end of the
recipient's fiscal year or 30 days after receiving the report from an independent auditor. The SF -SAC and a Single
Audit Report Package MUST be submitted using the Federal Audit Clearinghouse's Internet Data Entry System
available at: https1lharves#er.census.govlfacidesl(S(3�vaueLyufoi be3engvOdtek))laccounulogin.aVx.
For complete information on how to accomplish the single audit submissions, you will need to visit the Federal
Audit Clearinghouse Web site: https:llharvester.census.goylfac%veblDefault.asnx.
17. Closeout Requirements
Reports required for closeout of the assistance agreement must be submitted in accordance with this
agreement. Submission requirements and frequently asked questions can also be found at:
htt s:llwww.e a.gov/ rants/fre udttt- uestia s -about -closeouts
18. Suspension and Debarment
Recipient shall fully comply with Subpart C of 2 C.F.R. Part 180 entitled, "Responsibilities of Participants
Regarding Transactions Doing Business With Other Persons," as implemented and supplemented by 2 C.F.R.
Part 1532. Recipient is responsible for ensuring that any lower tier covered transaction, as described in Subpart
B of 2 C.F.R. Part 180, entitled "Covered Transactions," and 2 C.F.R. § 1532.220, includes a term or condition
requiring compliance with 2 C.F.R. Part 180, Subpart C. Recipient is responsible for further requiring the
inclusion of a similar term and condition in any subsequent lower tier covered transactions. Recipient
Page 11 of 25
acknowledges that failing to disclose the information required under 2 C.F.R. § 180.335 to the EPA office that is
entering into the transaction with the recipient may result in the delay or negation of this assistance agreement,
or pursuance of administrative remedies, including suspension and debarment. Recipients may access the
System for Award Management (SAM) exclusion list at littps://sam.+ov/SAIM/ to determine whether an entity
or individual is presently excluded or disqualified.
19. Representation by Corporations Regarding Delinquent Tax Liability or a Felony Conviction under any
Federal Law. This award is subject to the provisions contained in an appropriations act(s) which prohibits the
Federal Government from entering into a contract, memorandum of understanding, or cooperative agreement
with, make a grant to, or provide a loan or loan guarantee to any corporation having a delinquent Federal tax
liability or a felony conviction under any Federal law, unless the agency has considered suspension or debarment
of the corporation and has made a determination that this further action is not necessary to protect the interests of
the Government. A "corporation" is a legal entity that is separate and distinct from the entities that own, manage,
or control it. It is organized'and incorporated under the jurisdictional authority of a governmental body, such as a
State or the District of Columbia. A corporation may be a for-profit or non-profit organization.
As required by the appropriations act(s) prohibitions, the Government will not enter into a contract,
memorandum of understanding, or cooperative agreement with, make a grant to, or provide a loan or loan
guarantee with any corporation that — (1) Has any unpaid Federal tax liability that has been assessed, for which
all judicial and administrative remedies have been exhausted or have lapsed, and that is not being paid in a
timely manner pursuant to an agreement with the authority responsible for collecting the tax liability, where the
awarding agency is aware of the unpaid tax liability, unless an agency has considered suspension or debarment
of the corporation and made a determination that suspension or debarment is not necessary to protect the
interests of the Government; or (2) Was convicted of a felony criminal violation under any Federal law within
the preceding 24 months, where the awarding agency is aware of the conviction, unless an agency has
considered suspension or debarment of the corporation and made a determination that this action is not necessary
to protect the interests of the Government.
By accepting this award, the recipient represents that it is not a corporation that has any unpaid Federal tax
liability that has been assessed, for which all judicial and administrative remedies have been exhausted or have
lapsed, and that is not being paid in a timely manner pursuant to an agreement with the authority responsible for
collecting the tax liability; and it is not a corporation that was convicted of a felony criminal violation under a
Federal law within the preceding 24 months.
Alternatively, by accepting this award, the recipient represents Thal it disclosed unpaid Federal tax liability
information and/or Federal felony conviction information to the EPA. The Recipient may accept this award if
the EPA Suspension and Debarment Official has considered suspension or debarment of the corporation based
on a tax liabilities and/or Federal felony convictions and determined that suspension or debarment is not
necessary to protect the Government's interests.
If the recipient fails to comply with this term and condition, EPA will annul this agreement and may recover any
funds the recipient has expended in violation of the appropriations act(s) prohibition(s). The EPA may also
pursue other administrative remedies as outlined in 2 CFR 200.338, and may also pursue suspension and
debarment.
20. Disclosing Conflict of Interests
20.1. For awards to Non-federal entities and individuals (other than states and fellowship recipients under
40 CFR Part 46).
As required by 2 CFR 200.112, EPA has established a policy (COI Policy) for disclosure of
conflicts of interest (COI) that may affect EPA financial assistance awards. EPA's COI Policy
is posted at https:// ww.et)a,g_g /rants/epas-financial-assistance-conflict-interest-po€icyr
The posted version of EPA's COI Policy is applicable to new funding (initial awards,
Page 12 of 25
supplemental and incremental funding) awarded on or after October 1, 2015. This COI term
and condition supersedes prior COI terms and conditions for this award based on either EPA's
May 22, 2015 Revised Interim COI Policy or December 26, 2014 Interim COI Policy.
For competitive awards, recipients must disclose any competition related COI described in section
4.0(a) of the COI Policy that are discovered after award to the EPA Grants Specialist listed on the
Assistance Agreement/Amendment within 30 calendar days of discovery of the COI. The Grants
Specialist will respond to any such disclosure within. 30 calendar days.
EPA's COI Policy requires that recipients have systems in place to address, resolve and
disclose to EPA COIs described in sections 4.0(b), (c) and/or (d) of the COI Policy that affect
any contract or subaward regardless of amount funded under this award. The recipient's COI
Point of Contact for the award must disclose any COI to the EPA Grants Specialist listed on
the Assistance Agreement/Amendment within 30 calendar days of the discovery of the
potential COI and their approach for resolving the COI.
EPA's COI Policy requires that subrecipients have systems in place to address, resolve and
disclose COI's described in section 4.0(b)(c) and (d) of the COI Policy regardless of the
amount of the transaction. Recipients who are pass-through entities as defined at 2 CFR
200.74 must require that subrecipients being considered for' or receiving subawards disclose
COI to the pass-through entities in a manner that, at a minimum, is in accordance with sections
5.0(d) and 7.0(c) of EPA's COI Policy. Pass-through entities must disclose the subrecipient
COI along with the approach for resolving the COI to the EPA Grants Specialist listed on the
Assistance Agreement/Amendment within 30 calendar days of receiving notification of the
COI by the subrecipient.
EPA only requires that recipients and subrecipients disclose COI's that are discovered under
their systems for addressing and resolving COI. If recipients or subrecipients do not discover a
COI, they do not need to advise EPA or the pass-through entity of the absence of a COI.
Upon notice from the recipient of a potential COI and the approach for resolving it, the Agency
will then make a determination regarding the effectiveness of these measures within 30 days of
receipt of the recipient's notice unless a longer period is necessary due to the complexity of the
matter. Recipients may not request payment from EPA for costs for transactions subject to the
COI pending notification of EPA's determination. Failure to disclose a COI may result in cost
disallowances.
Disclosure of a potential COI will not necessarily result in EPA disallowing costs, with the
exception of procurement contracts that the Agency determines violate 2 CFR 200.318(c)(1) or
(2), provided the recipient notifies EPA of measures the recipient or subrecipient has taken to
eliminate, neutralize or mitigate the conflict of interest when making the disclosure. '
20.2. For awards to states including state universities that are state agencies or instrumentalities
As required by 2 CFR 200.112, EPA has established a policy (COI Policy) for disclosure of conflicts
of interest (COI) that may affect EPA financial assistance awards. EPA's COI Policy is posted at:
https://www.epa.gov/grants/epas-financial-assistance-conflict-interest-policy . The posted version of
EPA's COI Policy is applicable to new funding (initial awards, supplemental, incremental funding)
awarded on or after October 1, 2015. This COI term and condition supersedes prior COI terms and
conditions for this award based on either EPA's May 22, 2015 Revised Interim COI Policy or December
26, 2014 Interim COI Policy.
For competitive awards, recipients must disclose any competition related COI described in section 4.0(a)
Page 13 of 25
of the COI Policy that are discovered after award to the EPA Grants Specialist listed on the Assistance
Agreement/Amendment within 30 calendar days of discovery of the COI. The Grants Specialist will
respond to any such disclosure within 30 calendar days.
States including state universities that are state agencies and instrumentalities receiving funding from EPA
are only required to disclose subrecipient COI as a pass-through entity as defined by 2 CFR 200.74. Any
other COI are subject to state laws, regulations and policies. EPA's COI Policy requires that subrecipients
have systems in place to address, resolve and disclose COIs described in section 4.0(b)(c) and (d) of the
COI Policy that arise after EPA made the award regardless of the amount of the transaction. States who
are pass-through entities as defined at 2 CFR 200.74 must require that subrecipients being considered for
or receiving subawards disclose COI to the state in a manner that, as a minimum, in accordance with
section s 5.0(d) and 7.0(c) of EPA's COI Policy. States must disclose the subrecipient COI along with the
approach for resolving the COI to the EPA Grants Specialist listed on the Assistance
Agreement/Amendment within 3 0 calendar days of receiving notification of the COI by the subrecipient.
EPA only requires that subrecipients disclose COI's to state pass-through entities that are discovered under
their systems for addressing, resolving, and disclosing COI. If subrecipients do not discover a COI, they
do not need to advise state pass-through entities of the absence of a COI.
Upon receiving notice of a potential COI and the approach for resolving it, the Agency will make a
determination regarding the effectiveness of these measures within 30 days of receipt of the state's notice
of a subrecipient COI unless a longer period is necessary due to the complexity of the matter. States may
not request payment from EPA for costs for transactions subject to the COI pending notification of EPA's
determination. A subrecipient's failure to disclose a COI to the state and EPA may result in cost
disallowances.
Disclosure of a potential subrecipient COI will not necessarily result in EPA disallowing costs, with the
exception of procurement contracts that the Agency determines violate 2 CFR 200.318(c)(1) or (2),
provided the subrecipient has taken measures that EPA and the state agree eliminate, neutralize or mitigate
the conflict of interest.
21. Transfer of Funds
Applicable to all assistance agreemeats other thau Continuing Environmental Program Grants subject to
40 CFR 35.114 and 40 CFR 35.514 when the amount of the award exceeds the 2 CFR 200.88 Simplified
Acquisition Threshold.
(1) As provided at 2 CFR 200.308(e), recipient must obtain prior approval from EPA's Grants Management
Officer if the cumulative amount of funding transfers among direct budget categories or programs, functions and
activities exceeds 10% of the total budget. Recipients must submit requests for prior approval to the Grant
Specialist and Grants Management Officer for this agreement.
(2) Recipients must notify EPA's Grant Specialist and Project Officer of cumulative funding transfers among
direct budget categories or programs, functions and activities that do not exceed 10% of the total budget for the
agreement. Recipients must also notify the EPA Grant Specialist and Project Officer when transferring funds
from direct budget categories to the indirect cost category or from the indirect cost category to the direct cost
category. Prior approval by EPA's Grant Management Officer is required if the transfer involves any of the
items listed in 2 CFR 200.407 that EPA did not previously approve at time of awardor in response to a previous
post -award request by the recipient.
Applicable to Continuing Environmental Program Grants subject to 40 CFR 35.114 and 40 CFR 35.514.
when the amount of the award exceeds the 2 CFR 200.88 Simplified Acquisition Threshold.
Recipients of continuing environmental program grants subject to 40 CFR 35.114 and 40 CFR 35.514 must
notify the EPA Grant Specialist and Project Officer of funding transfers among direct budget categories,
Page 14 of 25
programs, functions and activities or transfers that change amounts budgeted for indirect costs, but prior EPA
approval is not required unless the transfer results in significant changes to work plan commitments. Recipients
must obtain prior written approval if the transfer involves any of the items listed in 2 CFR 200.407 that EPA did
not previously approve at time of award, in response to a previous post -award request by the recipient, or is
subject to an EPA waiver of prior approval under 40 CFR 35.114(d) or 40 CFR 35.514(d).
Programmatic General 'Perms and Conditions
22. Sufficient Progress
EPA will measure sufficient progress by examining the performance required under the workplan in
conjunction with the milestone schedule, the time remaining for performance within the project period and/or
the availability of funds necessary to complete the project. EPA may terminate the assistance agreement for
failure to ensure reasonable completion of the project within the project period.
23. Copyrighted Material and Data
In accordance with 2 CFR 200.315, EPA has the right to reproduce, publish, use and authorize others to
reproduce, publish and use copyrighted works or other data developed under this assistance agreement for
Federal purposes.
Examples of a Federal purpose include but are not limited to: (1) Use by EPA and other Federal employees for
official Government purposes; (2) Use by Federal contractors performing specific tasks for the Government;
(3) Publication in EPA documents provided the document does not disclose trade secrets (e.g. software codes)
and the work is properly attributed to the recipient through citation or otherwise; (4) Reproduction of
documents for inclusion in Federal depositories; (5) Use by State, tribal and local governments that carry out
delegated Federal environmental programs as "co -regulators" or act as official partners with EPA to carry out a
national environmental program within their jurisdiction and; (6) Limited use by other grantees to carry out
Federal grants provided the use is consistent with the terms of EPA's authorization to the other grantee to use
the copyrighted works or other data.
Under Item 6, the grantee acknowledges that EPA may authorize another grantee(s) to use the copyrighted
works or other data developed under this grant as a result of:
• the selection of another grantee by EPA to perform a project that will involve the use of the
copyrighted works or other data or;
• termination or expiration of this agreement.
In addition, EPA may authorize another grantee to use copyrighted works or other data developed with Agency
funds provided under this grant to perfonn another grant when such use promotes efficient and effective use
of Federal grant fiends.
24. Patents and Inventions
Rights to inventions made under this assistance agreement are subject to federal patent and licensing
regulations, which are codified at Title 37 CFR Part 401 and Title 35 USC Sections 200-212.
Pursuant to the Bayh-Dole Act (set forth in 35 USC 200-212), EPA retains the right to a worldwide,
nonexclusive, nontransferable, irrevocable, paid-up license to practice the invention owned by the assistance
agreement holder, as defined in the Act. To streamline the invention reporting process and to facilitate
compliance with the Bayh-Dole Act, the recipient must utilize the Interagency Edison extramural invention
reporting system at iEdison.gov . Annual utilization reports must be submitted through the system. The
recipient is required to notify the Project Officer identified on the award document when an invention report,
patent report, or utilization report is filed at iEdison.ggv. EPA elects not to require the recipient to provide a
report prior to the close-out of a funding agreement listing all subject inventions or stating that there were none.
Page 15 of 25
In accordance with Executive Order 12591, as amended, government owned and operated laboratories can
enter into cooperative research and development agreements with other federal laboratories, state and local
governments, universities, and the private sector; and license, assign, or waive rights to intellectual property
"developed by the laboratory either under such cooperative research or development agreements and from
within individual laboratories."
25. Acknowledgement Requirements for Non -ORD Assistance Agreements
The recipient agrees that any reports, documents, publications or other materials developed for public
distribution supported by this assistance agreement shall contain the following statement:
"This project has been funded wholly or in part by the United States Environmental Protection Agency under
assistance agreement (number) to (recipient). The contents of this document do not necessarily reflect the views
and policies of the Environmental Protection Agency, nor does the EPA endorse trade names or recommend the
use of commercial products mentioned in this document."
Recipients of EPA Office of Research Development (ORD) research awards must follow the acknowledgement
requirements outlined in the research T&Cs available at: https:llww Gv.nsf boy/a►vards/mann in lrtc.isn _ A
Federal -wide workgroup is currently updating the Federal -Wide Research Terms and Conditions Overlay to the
Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards and when
completed recipients of EPA ORD research must abide by the research T&Cs.
26. Electronic and Information Technology Accessibility
Recipients are subject to the program accessibility provisions of Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act, codified
in 40 CFR Part 7, which includes an obligation to provide individuals with disabilities reasonable
accommodations and an equal and effective opportunity to benefit from or participate in a program, including
those offered through electronic and information technology (`BIT"). In compliance with Section 504, EIT
systems or products funded by this award must be designed to meet the diverse needs of users (e.g., U.S. public,
recipient personnel) without barriers or diminished function or quality. Systems shall include usability features
or functions that accommodate the needs of persons with disabilities, including those who use assistive
technology. At this time, the EPA will consider a recipient's websites, interactive tools, and other EIT as being
in compliance with Section 504 if such technologies meet standards established under Section 508 of the
Rehabilitation Act, codified at 36 CFR Part 1194. While Section 508 does not apply directly to grant recipients,
we encourage recipients to follow either the 508 guidelines or other comparable guidelines that concern
accessibility to EIT for individuals with disabilities.
Recipients may wish to consult the latest Section 508 guidelines issued by the U.S. Access Board or W3C's
Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.0 (see https.b'y\yy.access-board.jzov/guidelines-and-
standards/communications-and-it/about-the-section-508-standards) uide-to-the-section-508-standards .
27. Human Subjects
Human subjects research is any activity that meets the regulatory defmitions of both research AND human
subject. Research is a systematic investigation, including research development, testing and evaluation,
designed to develop or contribute to generalizable knowledge. Human subject means a living individual about
whom an investigator (whether professional or student) conducting research obtains (1) data through
intervention or interaction with the individual, or (2) identifiable private information. [40 CFR 26.102 (d)(f)]
No research involving human subjects will be conducted under this agreement without prior written approval
of the EPA to proceed with that research. If engaged in human subjects research as part of this agreement,
the recipient agrees to comply with all applicable provisions of EPA Regulation 40 CFR 26 (Protection of
Human Subjects). This includes, at Subpart A, the Basic Federal Policy for the Protection of Human
Research Subjects, also known as the Common Rule. It also includes, at Subparts B, C, and D, prohibitions
and additional protections for children, musing women, pregnant women, and fetuses in research conducted
or supported by EPA.
Page 16 of 25
The recipient further agrees to comply with EPA's procedures for oversight of the recipient's compliance with
40 CFR 26, as given in EPA Order 1000.17 Change Al (Policy and Procedures on Protection of Human
Research Subjects in EPA Conducted or Supported Research). As per this order, no human subject may be
involved in any research conducted under this assistance agreement, including recruitment, until the research
has been approved or determined to be exempt by the EPA Human Subjects Research Review Official
(HSRRO) after review of the approval or exemption determination of the Institutional Review Board(s)
(IRB(s)) with jurisdiction over the research under 40 CFR 26.
For HSRRO approval, the recipient must forward to the Project Officer: (1) copies of all documents upon which
the IRB(s) with jurisdiction based their approval(s) or exemption determination(s), (2) copies of the IRB
approval or exemption determination letter(s), (3) copy of the IRB-approved consent forms and subject
recruitment materials, if applicable, and (4) copies of all supplementary IRB correspondence.
Following the initial approvals indicated above, the recipient must, as part of the annual report(s), provide
evidence of continuing review and approval of the research by the IRB(s) with jurisdiction, as required by 40
CFR 26.109(e). Materials submitted to the IRB(s) for their continuing review and approval are to be provided
to the Project Officer upon IRB approval. During the course of the research, investigators must promptly report
any unanticipated problems involving risk to subjects or others according to requirements set forth by the IRB.
In addition, any event that is significant enough to result in the removal of the subject from the study should
also be reported to the Project Officer, even if the event is not reportable to the IRB of record.
28. Animal Subjects
The recipient agrees to comply with the Animal Welfare Act of 1966 (P.L. 89-544), as amended, 7 USC 2131-
2156. Recipient also agrees to abide by the "U.S. Government Principles for the Utilization and Care of
Vertebrate Animals used in Testing, Research, and Training." (Federal Register 50(97): 20864-20865. May
20,1985). The nine principles can be viewed at https:Holaw.nih.eov/policies-laws/pli=poliev.htiii. For
additional information about the Principles, the recipient should consult the Guide for Care and Use of
Laboratory Animals, prepared by the Institute of Laboratory Animal Resources, National Research Council and
can be accessed at: htip://www.nap.edu/readinp-room/books/labrats/.
29. Light Refreshments and/or Meals
APPLICABLE TO ALL AGREEMENTS EXCEPT STATE CONTINUING ENVIRONMENTAL
PROGRAMS (AS DESCRIBED BELOW):
Unless the event(s) and all of its components are described in the approved workplan, the recipient agrees to
obtain prior approval from EPA for the use of grant funds for light refreshments and/or meals served at
meetings, conferences, training workshops and outreach activities (events). The recipient must send requests for
approval to the EPA Project Officer and include:
(1) An estimated budget and description for the light refreshments, meals, and/or beverages to be served at the
event(s);
(2) A description of the purpose, agenda, location, length and timing for the event; and,
(3) An estimated number of participants in the event and a description of their roles.
Costs for light refreshments and meals for recipient staff meetings and similar day-to-day activities are not
allowable under EPA assistance agreements.
Recipients may address questions about whether costs for light refreshments, and meals for events may be
allowable to the recipient's EPA Project Officer; however, the Agency Award Official or Grant Management
Officer will make final determinations on allowability. Agency policy prohibits the use of EPA funds for
receptions, banquets and similar activities that take place after normal business hours unless the recipient has
provided a justification that has been expressly approved by EPA's Award Official or Grants Management
Page 17 of 25
Officer.
EPA funding for meals, light refreshments, and space rental may not be used for any portion of an event where
alcohol is served, purchased, or otherwise available as part of the event or meeting, even if EPA funds are not
used to purchase the alcohol.
Note: U.S. General Services Administration regulations define light refreshments for morning, afternoon or
evening breaks to include, but not be limited to, coffee, tea, milk, juice, soft drinks, donuts, bagels, fruit,
pretzels, cookies, chips, or muffins. (41 CFR 301-74.7)
FOR STATE CONTINUING ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAM GRANT RECIPIENTS EXCLUDING
STATE UNIVERSITIES:
If the state maintains systems capable of complying with federal grant regulations at 2 CFR 200.432 and 200.438,
EPA has waived the prior approval requirements for the use of EPA funds for light refreshments and/or meals
served at meetings, conferences, and training, as described above. The state may follow its own procedures
without requesting prior approval from EPA. However, notwithstanding state policies, EPA funds may not be
used for (1) evening receptions, or (2) other evening events (with the exception of working meetings). Examples
of working meetings include those evening events in which small groups discuss technical subjects on the basis of
a structured agenda or there are presentations being conducted by experts. EPA funds for meals, light
refreshments, and space rental may not be used for any portion of an event (including evening working meetings)
where alcohol is served, purchased, or otherwise available as part of the event or meeting, even if EPA funds are
not used to purchase the alcohol.
By accepting this award, the state is certifying that it has systems in place (including internal controls) to comply
with the requirements described above.
30. Tangible Personal Property
30.1 Reporting Pursuant to 2 CFR 200.312 and 200.314, property reports, if applicable, are required for
Federally -owned property in the custody of a non -Federal entity upon completion of the Federal award or
when the property is no longer needed. Additionally, upon termination or completion of the project,
residual unused supplies with a total aggregate fair market value exceeding $5,000 not needed for any
other Federally -sponsored programs or projects must be reported. For Superfund awards under Subpart O,
refer to 40 CFR 35.6340 and 35.6660 for property reporting requirements. Recipients should utilize the
Tangible Personal Property Report form series (SF -428) to report tangible personal property.
30.2 Disposition
30.2.1 Most Recipients. Consistent with 2 CFR 200.313, unless instructed otherwise on the official award
document, this award term, or at closeout, the recipient may keep the equipment and continue to use
it on the project originally funded through this assistance agreement or on other federally funded
projects whether or not the project or program continues to be supported by Federal funds.
30.2.2 State Agencies. Per 2 CFR 200.313(b), state agencies may manage and dispose of equipment
acquired under this assistance agreement in accordance with state laws and procedures.
30.2.3 Superfund Recipients. Equipment purchased under Superfund projects is subject to specific
disposal options in accordance with 40 CFR Part 35.6345.
31. Dual Use Research of Concern (DURC)
The recipient agrees to conduct all life science research* in compliance with EP.=1 's Onler on the Policy unci
Procedures for rllcrrag"b Dual Use Research of'Coficern (EPA DURC Order) and Unitecl States Governmew
Policl. for lnslitalloncal Greisight of L & Seieneet Dual U'se Research nfConcen (iDURC Policy). If the
recipient is an institution within the United States that receives funding through this agreement, or from any
other source, the recipient agrees to comply with the iDURC Policy if they conduct or sponsor research
involving any of the agents or toxins identified in Section 6.2.1 of the iDURC Policy. If the institution is outside
the United States and receives funding through this agreement to conduct or sponsor research involving any of
those same agents or toxins, the recipient agrees to comply with the iDURC Policy. The recipient agrees to
Page 18 of 25
provide any additional information that may be requested by EPA regarding DURC and iDURC. The recipient
agrees to immediately notify the EPA Project Officer should the project use or introduce use of any of the agents
or toxins identified in the iDURC Policy. The recipient's Institution/Organization must- also comply with USG
iDURC policy and EPA DURC Order and will inform the appropriate government agency if funded by such
agency of research with the agents or toxins identified in Section 6.2.1 of the iDURC Policy. If privately funded
the recipient agrees to notify the National Institutes of Health at DURQ(Z7od.nlh.goy.
* "Life Sciences Research," for purposes of the EPA DURC Order, and based on the definition of research in 40
CFR §26.102(d), is a systematic investigation designed to develop or contribute to generalizable knowledge
involving living organisms (e.g., microbes, human beings, animals, and plants) and their products. EPA does not
consider the following activities to be research: routine product testing, quality control, mapping, collection of
general-purpose statistics, routine monitoring and evaluation of an operational program, observational studies,
and the training of scientific and technical personnel. [Note: This is consistent with Office of Management and
Budget Circular A-11.]
32. Research Misconduct
In accordance with 2 CFR 200.328, the recipient agrees to notify the EPA Project Officer in writing about
research misconduct involving research activities that are supported in whole or in part with EPA funds under
this project. EPA defines research misconduct as fabrication, falsification, or plagiarism in proposing,
performing, or reviewing research, or in reporting research results [65 FR 76262. I], or ordering, advising or
suggesting that subordinates engage in research misconduct. The recipient agrees to:
(1) Immediately notify the EPA Project Officer who will then inform the EPA Office of Inspector General (OIG)
if, at any time, an allegation of research misconduct falls into one of the categories listed below:
A. Public health or safety is at risk.
B. Agency resources or interests are threatened.
C. Circumstances where research activities should be suspended.
D. There is a reasonable indication of possible violations of civil or criminal law.
E. Federal action is required to protect the interests of those involved in the investigation.
F. The research entity believes that the inquiry or investigation may be made public prematurely so that
appropriate steps can be taken to safeguard evidence and protect the rights of those involved.
G. Circumstances where the research community or public should be informed. [65 FR 76263.II1]
(2) Report other allegations to the OIG when they have conducted an inquiry and determined that there is
sufficient evidence to proceed with an investigation. [65 FR 76263. III]
33. Scientific Integrity Terms and Conditions.
The recipient agrees to comply with EPA's Scientific Integrity Policy when conducting, supervising, and
communicating science and when using or applying the results of science. For purposes of this award condition
scientific activities include, but are not limited to, computer modelling, economic analysis, field sampling,
laboratory experimentation, demonstrating new technology, statistical analysis, and writing a review article on a
scientific issue. The recipient agrees to:
33.1 Scientific Products
33.1.1 Produce scientific products of the highest quality, rigor, and objectivity, by adhering to
applicable EPA inforniation quality P-uidelines, quality pplicy and peer review policy.
33.1.2 Prohibit all recipient employees, contractors, and program participants, including
scientists, managers, and other recipient leadership, from suppressing, altering, or
otherwise impeding the timely release of scientific findings or conclusions.
33.1.3 Adhere to EPA's Peer Review Handbook. Wh Edition, for the peer review of scientific
and technical work products generated through EPA grants or cooperative agreements
which, by definition, are not primarily for EPA's direct use or benefit.
Page 19 of 25
33.2 Scientific findings
33.2.1 Require that reviews regarding the content of a scientific product that are conducted by
the project manager and other recipient managers and the broader management chain be
based only on scientific quality considerations, e.g., the methods used are clear and
appropriate, the presentation of results and conclusions is impartial.
33.2.2 Ensure scientific findings are generated and disseminated in a timely and transparent
manner, including scientific research performed by employees, contractors, and program
participants, who assist with developing or applying the results of scientific activities.
33.2.3 Include, when communicating scientific findings, an explication of underlying
assumptions, accurate contextualization of uncertainties, and a description of the
probabilities associated with both optimistic and pessimistic projections, if applicable.
33.2.4 Document the use of independent validation of scientific methods.
33.2.5 Document any independent review of the recipient's scientific facilities and testing
activities, as occurs with accreditation by a nationally or internationally recognized
sanctioning body.
33.2.6 Make scientific information available online in open formats in a timely manner,
including access to data and non-proprietary models.
33.3 Scientific Misconduct
33.3.1 Prohibit intimidation or coercion of scientists to alter scientific data, findings, or
professional opinions or non-scientific influence of scientific advisory boards. In
addition, recipient employees, contractors, and program participants, including scientists,
managers, and other leadership, shall not knowingly misrepresent, exaggerate, or
downplay areas of scientific uncertainty.
33.3.2 Prohibit retaliation or other punitive actions toward recipient employees who uncover or
report allegations of scientific and research misconduct, or who express a differing
scientific opinion. Employees who have allegedly engaged in scientific or research
misconduct shall be afforded the due process protections provided by law, regulation, and
applicable collective bargaining agreements, prior to any action. Recipients shall ensure
that all employees and contractors of the recipient shall be familiar with these protections
and avoid the appearance of retaliatory actions.
33.3.3 Require all recipient employees, contractors, and program participants to act honestly and
refrain from acts of research misconduct, including publication or reporting, as described
in FPA'- Pnliry ,incl Pmr.edwes for Aciclrr-ssino Research T4icrnnrliirt Section 9.C.
Research misconduct does not include honest error or differences of opinion. While EPA
retains the ultimate oversight authority for EPA -supported research, grant recipients
conducting research bear primary responsibility for prevention and detection of research
misconduct and for the inquiry, investigation, and adjudication of research misconduct
alleged to have occurred in association with their own institution.
33.3.4 Take the actions required on the part of the recipient described in EPA's Policy and
Procedures for Addressing Research Misconduct, Sections 6 through 9, when research
misconduct is suspected or found.
33.4 Additional Resources
For more information about the Scientific Integrity Policy, an introductory video can be accessed at:
https://%,otitti.be/FQJCy8BXXq8. A training video is available at: httW://youtu.be/ZcQT7f.boot8.
Public Policy Requirements
34. Civil Rights Obligations
This term and condition incorporates by reference the signed assurance provided by the recipient's authorized
Page 20 of 25
representative on: 1) EPA Form 4700-4, "Preaward Compliance Review Report for All Applicants and
Recipients Requesting EPA Financial Assistance"; and 2) Standard Form 424B or Standard Form 424D, as
applicable.
These assurances and this term and condition obligate the recipient to comply fully with applicable civil rights
statutes and implementing EPA regulations.
a. Statutory Requirements
i. In carrying out this agreement, the recipient must comply with:
1. Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which prohibits discrimination based on race,
color, and national origin, including limited English proficiency (LEP), by entities
receiving Federal financial assistance.
2. Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, which prohibits discrimination against
persons with disabilities by entities receiving Federal financial assistance; and
3. The Age Discrimination Act of 1975, which prohibits age discrimination by entities
receiving Federal financial assistance.
ii. If the recipient is an education program or activity (e.g., school, college or university) or if the
recipient is conducting an education program or activity under this agreement, it must also
comply with:
1. Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, which prohibits discrimination on the
basis of sex in education programs and activities operated by entities receiving Federal
financial assistance. For further information about your compliance obligations regarding
Title IX, see 40 CFR Part 5 and htt s:llw,�vw.itistice.sov/crE/title-ix
iii. If this agreement is funded with financial assistance under the Clean Water Act (CWA),
the recipient must also comply with:
1. Section 13 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act Amendments of 1972, which
prohibits discrimination on the basis of sex in CWA-funded programs or activities.
b. Regulatory Requirements
i. The recipient agrees to comply with all applicable EPA civil rights regulations, including:
1. For Title IX obligations, 40 C.F.R. Part 5; and
2. For Title VI, Section 504, Age Discrimination Act, and Section 13 obligations, 40 CFR
Part7.
3. As noted on the EPA Form 4700-4 signed by the recipient's authorized representative,
these regulations establish specific requirements including maintaining compliance
information, establishing grievance procedures, designating a Civil Rights Coordinator
and providing notices of non-discrimination.
c. TITLE VI — LEP, Public Participation and Affirmative Compliance Obligation
i. As a recipient of EPA financial assistance, you are required by Title VI of the Civil Rights
Act to provide meaningful access to LEP individuals. In implementing that requirement, the
recipient agrees to use as a guide the Office of Civil Rights (OCR) document entitled
"Guidance to Environmental Protection Agency Financial Assistance Recipients Regarding
Title VI Prohibition Against National Origin Discrimination Affecting Limited English
Proficient Persons." The guidance can be found at:
haps:/hwww.federalregister.govldocttrnents120041061?5104-144641�tiidance-to-
env ironme ntal-pra tec t i on -agency- ii n an c i al -as si stan Ge -recipients- regarding -title -vi
ii. If the recipient is administering permitting programs under this agreement, the recipient
agrees to use as a guide OCR's Title VI Public Involvement Guidance for EPA Assistance
Recipients Administering Environmental Permitting Programs. The Guidance can be found
at: hapsllwww.govinfrr.a�lcontentlpk>rJFR-2006-03-211pdflfl6-2691.pd#
iii. In accepting this assistance agreement, the recipient acknowledges it has an affirmative
obligation to implement effective Title VI compliance programs and ensure that its actions
do not involve discriminatory treatment and do not have discriminatory effects even when
Page 21 of 25
facially neutral. The recipient must be prepared to demonstrate to EPA that such compliance
programs exist and are being implemented or to otherwise demonstrate how it is meeting its
Title VI obligations.
35. Drug -Free Workplace
The recipient organization of this EPA assistance agreement must make an ongoing, good faith effort to
maintain a drug-free workplace pursuant to the specific requirements set forth in Title 2 CFR Part 1536
Subpart B. Additionally, in accordance with these regulations, the recipient organization must identify all
known workplaces under its federal awards, and keep this information on file during the performance of the
award.
Those recipients who are individuals must comply with the drug-free provisions set forth in Title 2 CFR Part
1536 Subpart C.
The consequences for violating this condition are detailed under Title 2 CFR Part 1536 Subpart E. Recipients
can access the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Title 2 Part 1536 at w%vw.ecfr.gorl.
36. Hotel -Motel Fire Safety
Pursuant to 15 USC 2225x, the recipient agrees to ensure that all space for conferences, meetings, conventions
or training seminars funded in whole or in part with federal funds complies with the protection and control
guidelines of the Hotel and Motel Fire Safety Act (PL 101-391, as amended). Recipients may search the
Hotel -Motel National Master List at ittt salla s. us Fa. fema.govlhotef! to see if a property is in compliance, or
to find other information about the Act.
37. Lobbying Restrictions
a) This assistance agreement is subject to lobbying restrictions as described below. Applicable to all
assistance agreements:
i) The chief executive officer of this recipient agency shall ensure that no grant fiends awarded
under this assistance agreement are used to engage in lobbying of the Federal Government or in
litigation against the U.S. unless authorized under existing law. The recipient shall abide by the
Cost Principles available at 2 CFR 200 which generally prohibits the use of federal grant funds
for litigation against the U.S. or for lobbying or other political activities.
ii) The recipient agrees to comply with Title 40 CFR Part 34, New Restrictions on Lobbying. The
recipient shall include the language of this provision in award documents for all subawards
exceeding $100,000 and require that subrecipients submit certification and disclosure forms
accordingly.
iii) In accordance with the Byrd Anti -Lobbying Amendment, any recipient who makes a prohibited
expenditure under Title 40 CFR Part 34 or fails to file the required certification or lobbying forms
shall be subject to a civil penalty of not less than $10,000 and not more than $100,000 for each such
expenditure.
iv) Contracts awarded by a recipient shall contain, when applicable, the anti -lobbying provision as
stipulated in the Appendix II to Part 200 --Contract Provisions for Non -Federal Entity Contracts
Under Federal Awards.
v) By accepting this award, the recipient affirms that it is not a nonprofit organization described in
Section 501(c)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as required by Section 18 of the Lobbying
Disclosure Act; or that it is a nonprofit organization described in Section 501(c)(4) of the Code but
does not and will not engage in lobbying activities as defined in Section 3 of the Lobbying
Page 22 of 25
Disclosure Act. Nonprofit organizations exempt from taxation under section 501(c)(4) of the
Internal Revenue Code that engage in lobbying activities are ineligible for EPA subawards.
b) Applicable to assistance agreements when the amount of the award is over $100,000:
i) By accepting this award, the recipient certifies, to the best of its knowledge and belief, that:
(1) No Federal appropriated funds have been or will be paid, by or on behalf of the recipient, to any
person for influencing or attempting to influence an officer or employee of any agency, a Member
of Congress, an officer or employee of Congress, or an employee of a Member of Congress in
connection with the awarding of any Federal contract, the making of any Federal grant, the
making of any Federal loan, the entering into of any cooperative agreement, and the extension,
continuation, renewal, amendment, or modification of any Federal contract, grant, loan, or
cooperative agreement.
(2) If any funds other than Federal appropriated funds have been paid or will be paid to any person
for influencing or attempting to influence an officer or employee of any agency, a Member of
Congress, or any employee of a Member of Congress in connection with this Federal grant or
cooperative agreement, the recipient shall complete and submit the linked Standard Form -- LLL.
"Disclosure Form to Repoli Lobbying," in accordance with its instructions.
(3) The recipient shall require that the language of this certification be included in the award
documents for all subawards exceeding $100,000 at all tiers (including subcontracts, subgrants,
and contracts under grants, loans, and cooperative agreements) and that all subrecipients shall
certify and disclose accordingly.
ii) This certification is a material representation of fact upon which reliance.was placed when this
transaction was made or entered into. Submission of this certification is a prerequisite for making or
entering into this transaction imposed by Section 1352, Title 31, U.S. Code. Any person who fails to
file the required certification shall be subject to a civil penalty of not less than $10,000 and not more
than $100,000 for each failure.
38. Recycled Paper
When directed to provide paper documents, the recipient agrees to use recycled paper and double -sided
printing for all reports which are prepared as a part of this agreement and delivered to EPA. This
requirement does not apply to reports prepared on forms supplied by EPA.
39. Resource Conservation and Recovery Act
Consistent with goals of section 6002 of RCRA (42 U.S.C. 6962), State and local institutions of higher education,
hospitals and non-profit organization recipients agree to give preference in procurement programs to the purchase
of specific products containing recycled materials, as identified in 40 CFR Part 247.
Consistent with section 6002 of RCRA (42 U.S.C. 6962) and 2 CFR 200.322, State agencies or agencies of a
political subdivision of a State and its contractors: are required to purchase certain items made from recycled
materials, as identified in 40 CFR Parc 247, when the purchase price exceeds $10,000 during the course of a
fiscal year or where the quantity of such items acquired in the course of the preceding fiscal year was $10,000 or
more. Pursuant to 40 CFR 247.2 (d), the recipient may decide not to procure such items if they are not
reasonably available in a reasonable period of time; fail to meet reasonable performance standards; or are only
available at an unreasonable price.
40. Trafficking in Persons
a. Provisions applicable to a recipient that is a private entity.
Page 23 of 25
i. The recipient, the recipient's employees, subrecipients under this award, and
subrecipients' employees may not-
1.
ot1. Engage in severe forms of trafficking in persons during the period of time that the
award is in effect;
2. Procure a commercial sex act during the period of time that the award is in effect; or
3. Use forced labor in the performance of the award or subawards under the award.
ii. We as the Federal awarding agency may unilaterally terminate this award, without
penalty, if the recipient or a subrecipient that is a private entity -
1. Is determined to have violated a prohibition in paragraph a of this award term; or
2. Has an employee who is determined by the agency official authorized to
terminate the award to have violated a prohibition in paragraph a of this award
term through conduct that is either—
a. Associated with performance under this award; or
b. Imputed to the recipient or subrecipient using the standards and due process for
imputing the conduct of an individual to an organization that are provided in 2
CFR part 180, "OMB Guidelines to Agencies on Governmentwide Debarment
and Suspension (Nonprocurement)," as implemented by our Agency at 2 CFR
1532.
b. Provision applicable to a recipient other than a private entity. EPA may unilaterally terminate this
award, without penalty, if a subrecipient that is a private entity—
i. Is determined to have violated an applicable prohibition in paragraph a. of this award term;
or
ii. Has an employee who is determined by the agency official authorized to terminate the
award to have violated an applicable prohibition in paragraph a of this award term through
conduct that is either -
1. Associated with performance under this award; or
2. Imputed to the subrecipient using the standards and due process for imputing the
conduct of an individual to an organization that are provided in 2 CFR part 180,
"OMB Guidelines to Agencies on Governmentwide Debarment and Suspension
(Nonprocurement)," as implemented by EPA at 2 CFR 1532
C. Provisions applicable to any recipient.
i. The recipient must inform the EPA immediately of any information received from any
source alleging a violation of a prohibition in paragraph a of this award 'cerin.
ii. Our right to terminate unilaterally that is described in paragraph a and b:
1. Implements section 106(g) of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000
(TVPA), as amended (22 U.S.C. 7104(g)), and
2. Is in addition to all other remedies for noncompliance that are available to us under
this award.
iii. The recipient must include the requirements of paragraph a of this award term in any
subaward made to a private entity.
d. Definitions. For purposes of this award term:
i. "Employee" means either:
1. An individual employed by you or a subrecipient who is engaged in the
performance of the project or program under this award; or
2. Another person engaged in the performance of the project or program under this
award and not compensated by you including, but not limited to, a volunteer or
individual whose services are contributed by a third party as an in-kind contribution
toward cost sharing or matching requirements.
ii. "Forced labor" means labor obtained by any of the following methods: the recruitment,
harboring, transportation, provision, or obtaining of a person for labor or services, through the
Page 24 of 25
use of force, fraud, or coercion for the purpose of subjection to involuntary servitude, peonage,
debt bondage, or slavery.
iii. "Private entity":
1. Means any entity other than a State, local government, Indian tribe, or foreign
public entity, as those terms are defined in 2 CFR 175.25.
2. Includes:
a. A nonprofit organization, including any nonprofit institution of higher
education, hospital, or tribal organization other than one included in the
definition of Indian tribe at 2 CFR 175.25(b).
b. A for-profit organization.
iv. "Severe forms of trafficking in persons," "commercial sex act," and "coercion" have the
meanings given at section 103 of the TVPA, as amended (22 U.S.C. 7102).
Page 25 of 25
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ATTACHMENT 2
Contractor or Subcontractor Debarment and Suspension Certification
TITLE 49, CODE OF FEDERAL REGULATIONS, PART 29
The Contractor or Subcontractor, under penalty of perjury, certifies that, except as noted below, he/she
or any other person including subcontractors associated therewith in the capacity of owner, partner,
director, officer, manager:
• is not currently under suspension, debarment, voluntary exclusion, or determination of
ineligibility by any Federal agency;
• has not been suspended, debarred, voluntarily excluded or determined ineligible by any Federal
agency within the past 3 years;
• does not have a proposed debarment pending; and
• has not been indicted, convicted, or had a civil judgment rendered against it by a court of
competent jurisdiction in any matter involving fraud or official misconduct within the past 3
years.
If there are any exceptions to this certification, insert the exceptions in the following space.
Authorized Representative
Name (typed)
Title
Name of Company
Signature
Date
Project Name
CONTRACTOR or SUBCONTRACTOR SHALL INCLUDE A SIGNED DEBARMENT AND
SUSPENSION CERTIFICATION FOR EVERY SUBCONTRACTOR LISTED IN THE CONTRACT.
Notes: The certification of this provision is a material representation of fact upon which reliance was
place. Providing false information may result in criminal prosecution or administrative sanctions
and the termination of the contract for default.
Attachment 3
EPA Best Practice Guide for Procuring Services, Supplies and
Equipment Under EPA Assistance Agreements
Rest Practice Guide for Procuring Services,
Supplies, and Equipment Vriider EPA Assistaii.ce
Agreeiii entso .
Issue Date: September 7, 2018
Contents
Best Practice Guide for Services, Supplies, and Equipment Under EPA Assistance
Agreements.................................................................................................................................... 1
Introduction................................................................................................................................. 2
Overview..................................................................................................................................... 2
Differences between procurement contracts and other financial transactions ............................ 3
Regulations Governing Procurement Contracts.......................................................................... 5
Basic requirements for procurement system ..'................................................................... 5
Conflicts of Interest in Procurement........................................................................................... 7
Disadvantaged Business Enterprise (DBE) opportunity............................................................. 8
Competition................................................................................................................................. 8
Contracttypes............................................................................................................................ 13
Costor price analysis................................................................................................................ 14
Limitations on consultant compensation................................................................................... 15
Software and other intellectual property................................................................................... 15
Debarmentand Suspension....................................................................................................... 15
RequiredContract Clauses........................................................................................................ 16
Supplies..................................................................................................................................... 17
Equipment................................................................................................................................. 17
Bonding Requirements for Construction Contracts.................................................................. 17
Singleand EPA audit................................................................................................................18
Appendix A: Conducting price and cost reviews...................................................................... 19
PriceReview.......................................................................................................................... 19
CostReview............................................................................................................................ 20
CostReview Findings......................................................................................................... 24
Documentation....................................................................................................................... 24
1
Introduction.
As a recipient of EPA financial assistance agreement (grants and cooperative agreements), you
will likely find it necessary to purchase or "procure" professional services, supplies or
equipment, in order to complete the work under your EPA awards. EPA developed this Best
Practice Guide (Guide) to help recipients other than states meet federal requirements contained
in the Procurement Standards of the Uniform Grant Guidance (UGG) published at 2 CFR Part
200 when making such purchases.' If you have questions regarding any of the matters
addressed in this guidance EPA encourages you to contact your Grants Specialist.
As provided in 2 CFR 200.317, with limited exceptions, states follow the same policies and
procedures they follow for procurements financed with non -Federal funds.2 This Guide should,
however, be useful to state pass-through entities when monitoring subrecipient compliance with
the UGG because the Procurement Standards "flow down" to subrecipients.3
Overview:
This Guide describes the financial transactions covered by the competitive procurement
requirements and other rules you must follow when awarding and administering EPA funded
contracts. With very few exceptions, recipients must follow a competitive process when
using EPA funds to purchase supplies, equipment and professional services in amounts that
exceed the "micro -purchase" threshold of $10,000.4 Other rules cover purchasing systems,
conflicts of interest, cost and price analyses, required contract clauses, and bonding requirements
for construction. This Guide also provides guidance on unique EPA limitations regarding
expenditures for consulting services.
'As provided at 2 CFR 200.110 " ... non -Federal entities may continue to comply with the procurement standards
in previous OMB guidance [e.g. 2 CFR Part 215] for a total of three fiscal years after this part goes into effect. As
such, the effective date for implementation of the procurement standards for non -Federal entities will start for fiscal
years beginning on or after December 26, 2017." Please refer to question .110-6 of OMB's July 2017 Freguently
Asked_ Questions for details.
2 States are subject to the requirement at 2 CFR 200.322 for procurement of recovered materials "where the
purchase price of the item exceeds $10,000 or the value of the quantity acquired during the preceding fiscal year
exceeded $10,000" per unit and any contract clauses required by 2 CFR 200.326. All recipients, including states,
must comply with EPA's rules for disadvantaged business enterprises at 40 CFR Part 33.
3 Pass-through entities, as defined at 2 CFR 200.74, are recipients who provide subawards to eligible subrecipients.
4 The Office of Management and Budget raised the threshold for micro -purchases from $3,500 to $10,000 on June
20, 2018 as provided for in the National Defense Authorization Acts (NDAA) for Fiscal Years 2017 and 2018.
Some institutions of higher education, their related or affiliated non-profit entities, non-profit research organizations
or research institutes may have micro -purchase thresholds higher than $10,000 with the approval of their cognizant
agency for indirect cost rate negotiation. This practice is authorized by section 217(b) of the NDAA for Fiscal Year
2017 and is codified at 41 U.S.C. 1902(a)(2).
2
Differences between procurement contracts and other
financial transactions.
It is very important to accurately characterize financial transactions you enter into with EPA
funds. There are five basic ways to transfer fiends to individuals, organizations, companies and
government agencies to perform your EPA assistance agreements. The rules differ depending on
the type of transaction. Information to help you accurately characterize financial transactions is
provided below. EPA has also published detailed Frequent Questions (FQ) to further assist you
in characterizing financial transactions at https://wwtv.epa.gov/2rar tsl rants- olig-issuancc- i-
16 -01-e a-subaward- olic -e a-assistance-agreement-reci ients. Note that referring to a
financial transaction as a "partnership" does not determine the proper characterization of the
transaction or the rules that apply.
1. You may hire personnel or pay current employees to perform work under the assistance
agreement.
a. An individual must be on your organization's payroll (i.e., receive a W-2) for tax
purposes to be considered an employee. Requirements for documenting the proper use of
EPA funds to compensate employees are found at 2 CFR 200.430 (wages) and 2 CFR
200.431 (fringe benefits).
b. Consultants or "contract employees" such as outside experts or training instructors
who typically receive IRS Form 1099s for tax records are not considered employees for
the purposes of your EPA assistance agreement. They are contractors.
2. You may procure supplies, equipment or professional services from individuals or for-profit
companies through procurement contracts. You must have a system in place for administering
contracts, ensuring that there are no conflicts of interest, conducting cost or price analyses when
required and including contract clauses required by the UGG. EPA also has unique requirements
which limit the amount you may pay individual consultants in certain cases. These requirements
are discussed in more detail below.
3. You may fund a program or project that carries out a public purpose through a subaward of
financial assistance to an eligible organization. Subawards usually may be entered into without
competition so differentiating between procurement contracts and subawards is particularly
important.
a. A subaward may take any form. Even if you refer to it as a contract—it is the substance
of the transaction that matters. The UGG provides guidance at 2 CFR 200.330 for
determining whether a transaction is a subaward or procurement contract and at 2 CFR
200.331 for overseeing and managing subrecipients. EPA has supplemented the UGG
guidance through EPA's Subaward Policy and FQs which are available at
htt s:Jhvww_e a. ov/ rantslrants- olio -issuance- i -16-01-e a-subaward- olio -e a -
assistance -a reement-reci ients. Transactions between recipients and for-profit firms or
individual consultants are procurement contracts with very few exceptions. There also
may be situations in which you enter into a procurement contract with a non-profit
organization for commercially available services such as accounting.
b. EPA generally considers transactions between recipients and non -Federal units of
government, institutions of higher education, and non-profit organizations to be
subawards regardless of whether the instrument is referred to as a contracts
Subrecipients must comply with the UGG Procurement Standards when -procuring
services, supplies or equipment. Pass-through entities are responsible for ensuring that
their subrecipients procure services, equipment and supplies in compliance with the UGG
standards.
4. You may -transfer funds between agencies of the same unit of government under interagency
service agreements or intergovernmental orders provided for at 2 CFR 200.417 or between
departments of an Institution of Higher Education (IBE).
a. Transfers of funds between agencies of the same unit of government (e.g. state, tribal
and local governments) are typically not procurement contracts for the purposes of the
UGG. EPA also does not consider intragovernmental transfers to be subawards subject to
the UGG's management and monitoring requirements of 2 CFR 200.331 unless state,
tribal or local law provides otherwise.
b. Transfers of funds between departments of IHEs are typically not procurement
contracts or subawards but are governed by the IHE's internal accounting practices for
federal fiends.
c. Additional guidance on internal transfers is available in the FAQs for EPA's Subaward
Policy which is available at htts:llwww.e-a.¢ov/grants/grants- olicv-issuance-a i-15-
01-e a-subaward- oliev-e a-assistance-agreement-reci iecits
5. You may support the participation of an individual in your EPA -funded program through the
payment of stipends, travel allowances, and similar participant support costs under 2 CFR 200.75
and 200.455. These transactions are neither procurement contracts nor subawards.
a. Examples of participant support costs include stipends paid to interns who are not
employees of your organization, registration fees for community members attending
conferences, and travel support for individuals who are not employees of your
organization to enable them to participate in training, work groups, and research projects.
EPA also considers rebates, subsidies or similar payments to companies or individuals to
encourage their participation in environmental stewardship programs to be participant
support costs to the extent consistent with the terms of an EPA assistance agreement.
b. You must have prior EPA approval to pay participant support costs or to re -budget
funds EPA has provided for participant support costs to other direct cost categories. EPA
5 Transfers of funds between recipients and Federal agencies are governed by the terms of the statute that authorizes
the Federal agency to provide services to the recipient on a reimbursable basis.
4
guidance on participant support costs is available at https:11w4vw.epa. ov1 rantslgratits-
otic -issuance- i -15-01-e a-subaward- olic -e a-assistance-agreement-reci ients
Regulations Governing Procurement Contracts.
The UGG Procurement Standards are at 2 CFR Part 200.317 through 200.326. The standards for
the allowability of professional service costs are found at 2 CFR 200.459. Requirements for
supplies are set forth at 2 CFR 200.314. and equipment is covered by 2 CFR 200.313.
Additional information regarding the difference between equipment and supplies is provided
below. What is important for the purposes of this guidance is that services, supplies and
equipment must be purchased or leased in compliance with the UGG Procurement Standards.
Additionally, EPA has regulations at 40 CFR Part 33 (discussed below) requiring that recipients
make good faith efforts use Disadvantaged Business Enterprises (DBE).
Some other EPA regulations may establish purchasing requirements that apply to certain
programs. These regulations include those for Superfund Technical Assistance Grants TAG 40
CFR Pari 35. Subpart M} and Superfund Cooperative ,40 CFR Part 35. Subpait 0). If you are a
recipient of a TAG or Superfund Cooperative Agreement, review the applicable rule to ensure
you comply with the specific requirements for your assistance agreement.
Basic requirements for procurement system.
The UGG's Procurement Standards are designed to ensure that purchases are made at a
reasonable price in a fair and openly competitive way. You must also document your
procurement decisions in a manner that will ensure that the transaction has met Federal
requirements. Many organizations that receive EPA financial assistance have their own
procurement systems. If you have your own system which that meets the minimum standards of
the UGG, you may use that system. If your system and procurement requirements do not meet
the UGG's minimum requirements you may amend the system or your procurement
requirements to meet UGG requirements. In any event, you must conduct your procurements
in accordance with the minimum UGG requirements even if your own procurement system
has less stringent standards (e.g. for sole -source contracts).
The following sections of this guidance are based on and provide cross-references to the
applicable regulations and can help ensure you have an adequate procurement system. These are
minimum standards and your organization may establish more comprehensive procedures.
1. Your procurement procedures must be documented and comply with State, local or tribal laws
and regulation as well as Federal laws and the UGG. 2 CFR 200.318(a). (Note: This regulation
and the procurement standards cited below can be found here: 2 CFR 200.318 General
procurement standards.)
2. You must oversee EPA -funded contracts to ensure contractors perform in accordance with the
terms and conditions of the contract. 2 CFR 200.318(b)
3. You must avoid procuring unnecessary or duplicative items and procure economically by
consolidating or breaking out items to obtain discounts. Leasing equipment rather than
purchasing may be more economical as indicated in the discussion below on equipment. 2 CFR
200.318(d).
4. EPA encourages recipients to enter into intergovernmental or inter -entity agreements to
competitively procure common goods and services. 2 CFR 200.318(e), For example, some
states have contracts with environmental consultants that local governments may also use to
acquire consulting services without further competition. Two or more recipients or subrecipients
could also solicit offers for common services such as developing web sites or laboratory analysis
and share the cost of the contract. Recipients should document how the costs are allocated, the
competitive procedures used to select the contractor, and the basis for selecting the individual or
firm awarded the contract.
5. Recipients should consider obtaining excess or surplus Federal personal property from the
General Services Administration in lieu of purchasing new equipment. 2 UR200.318(f).
Additional information on obtaining surplus property from GSA is available at
https://www.-izsa.gov/Doi-tal/coiitent/i 04591
6. If you are carrying out a construction project, consider using "value engineering" clauses to
reduce costs. 2 CFR 200.318() : "Value engineering is a systematic and creative analysis of
each contract item or task to ensure that its essential function is provided at the overall lower
cost" PART 48—VALLTE ENGINEERING htt ://www.ecfr.gov/c i-
binlretrieveECFR?a=&S.LD=774cl32ed89f432a4396b976f68a0661&mc=true&nom (48.1.48&r=
PART&ty=HTML
7. Evaluate potential contractors' performance histories, integrity records, and compliance with
public policies and laws. 2 CFR 200.31 ' 8(f). Additional information regarding how to find out if
a contractor is eligible to participate in an EPA funded project is provided below under
"Suspension and Debarment".
8. Document the history of the procurement. Minimum record -keeping requirements include
the ". -.. rationale for the method of procurement, selection of contract type, contractor selection
or rejection, and the basis for the contract price." 2 CFR 200.318(1). EPA recommends that
recipients develop detailed paper or electronic files for each procurement action above the micro -
purchase threshold. These files should include documentation of:
a. Selection of contract type (e.g. fixed -price or cost reimbursement);
b. Independent estimate of the cost for the contract;
c. Solicitation of bids or offers and responses from potential contractors or sole -source
justification;
d. Determination that the price is reasonable;
e. Final contract including any clauses required by Appendix It of the UGG;
f. Amendments to the contract and contract administration actions; and,
g. Good faith efforts to use DBEs.
More information on these basic procurement requirements is provided below. Additionally, as
required by 2 CFR 200.302(b)(D and 200.403 recipients must have written procedures for
determining that costs are necessary, reasonable and allocable to the EPA assistance agreement.
Recipients should, for example, be able to document why an EPA -funded contract is necessary
to carry out a particular provision of the scope of work for the agreement. Recipients must also
have internal controls as required by 2 CFR 200.302'(b 4 including procedures to document
that contracts were successfully performed (i.e., goods and services delivered and accepted) and
charges to the agreement for contractual services are accurate and documented.
9. EPA is not a parry to recipients' contracts. The recipient alone is responsible for exercising
sound business judgment in administering contracts and settling protests, disputes and contractor
claims. Recipients must, however, refer violations of law to the appropriate local, state or
Federal authority. 2 CFR 200.318(k).
Conflicts of Interest in Procurement.
1. Financial Conflicts of Interest. As provided at 2 CFR 200.318(c)(1):
No employee, officer, or agent [of a recipient] may participate in the selection, award, or
administration of a contract supported by a Federal award if he or she has a real or
apparent conflict of interest. Such a,conflict of interest would arise when the employee,
officer, or agent, any member of his or her immediate family, his or her partner, or an
organization which employs or is about to employ any of the parties indicated herein, has
a financial or other interest in or a tangible personal benefit from a firm considered for a
contract. The officers, employees, and agents of the non -Federal entity may neither solicit
nor accept gratuities, favors, or anything of monetary value from contractors or parties to
subcontracts.
You must have written standards of conduct to implement these requirements. These standards
may include exceptions when financial interests are not substantial / or unsolicited gifts are of
nominal value (e.g. coffee mugs, baseball caps, pens and refrigerator magnets). However,
recipients' codes of conduct must include disciplinary actions for violations.
Note: EPA takes financial conflict of interest violations seriously as reflected in EPA's
Recipient Conflict of Interest Policy. The Agency may disallow costs for contracts tainted by
conflicts of interest whether the recipient has adopted a code of conduct or not.
2. Organizational Conflicts of Interest. Recipients other than state, tribal or local governments
must also maintain written standards of conduct addressing organizational conflicts of interest.
"Organizational conflicts of interest means that because of relationships with a parent company,
affiliate, or subsidiary organization, the non -Federal entity is unable or appears to be unable to be
impartial in conducting a procurement action involving a related organization." 2 CFR
200.318(c)(2). An example of an organizational conflict of interest is a situation in which a
F
nonprofit recipient procures services from a for -profit affiliate with EPA funds. Guidance on
relationships that make two organizations affiliated is available at 2 CFR 180.905.
Disadvantaged Business Enterprise (DBE) opportunity.
Under 40 CFR. 33.301, a recipient must make good faith efforts to contract with DBEs whenever
procuring construction, equipment, services and supplies under an EPA financial assistance
agreement. The good faith efforts are required methods to be used by all EPA recipients to
ensure DBEs have the opportunity to compete for procurements funded by EPA financial
assistance. The regulations at 40 CFR 33.501 (a) require a recipient to document its methods
used to adhere to the good faith efforts and retain the documentation in the recipient's records.
Recipient's failure to retain proper documentation may constitute noncompliance and result in
remedial action as described in 40 CFR 33.105. Examples of proper documentation include, but
are not limited to, email logs, phone logs, electronic searches and communication, handouts at
conferences, flyers sent to DBEs or similar records. In addition, if one or more of the good faith
efforts cannot be performed, EPA recommends that the circumstances that have precluded the
efforts be documented and retained in the recipient's records.
In addition, Appendix A_to 40 CFR Print 33 requires that each procurement contract signed by an
EPA financial assistance agreement recipient include the following term and condition:
The contractor shall not discriminate on the basis of race, color, national origin or sex in
the performance of this contract. The contractor shall carry out applicable requirements
of'40 CFR part 33 in the award and administration of contracts awarded under EPA
financial assistance agreement's. Failure by the contractor to cavy out these requirements
is a material breach of this contract which may result in the termination of this contract or
other legally available remedies.
EPA's Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization (OSDBU) provides DBE
resources and Training at bt( s:iiwwvv.e a. oviresources-smaii-businesses. The competition
requirements discussed below must take into consideration the recipient's obligations under 40
CFR Part 33.
Competition.
1. You must, to the maximum extent practicable, ensure open and free competition in your
purchasing. 2 CFR 2003 19. Some situations that are indicators of unnecessarily restricted
competition specified in the regulation include:
• Imposing unreasonable requirements on firms in order for them to compete for your
business.
• Requiring unnecessary experience and excessive bonding.
■: Allowing noncompetitive pricing practices between firms or between affiliated
companies.
• Making noncompetitive awards to consultants that are on retainer contracts.
Permitting organizational conflicts of interest.
Specifying only a brand name product instead of allowing an equal product to be
offered and describing the performance of other relevant requirements of the
procurement..
Taking arbitrary actions that favor one firm over others.
a. Recipients may not use geographic preferences in conducting procurements even if
those preferences are authorized by state, tribal or local law. A Federal statute must
authorize the use of geographic preferences. However, for architectural and engineering
(A/E) services, location may be a selection factor provided there are an adequate number
of firms to compete for the contract. 2 CFR 200.319(b).
b. Under the Indian Self -Determination and Education and Assistance Act (ISDEAA), as
amended, 25 U.S.0 450-458ddd-2 tribal recipients may give preference to Indian
organizations and to Indian -owned economic enterprises when awarding procurement
contracts under EPA assistance agreements.6 EPA does not interpret the ISDEAA to, in
and of itself, authorize sole source procurements with Indian organizations and Indian -
owned economic enterprises. However, tribal recipients may give preference to these
entities when developing lists for soliciting bids and proposals.
c. Your written procedures for competitive procurements must ensure that solicitations
clearly and accurately describe technical requirements, qualitative factors, and minimum
standards while avoiding detailed product specifications that restrict competition. You
may use "brand name or equivalent" for supplies and equipment only if it is impractical
or too costly to develop clear and accurate technical specifications. Recipients must
disclose evaluation factors to offerors. 2 CFR 200.319,
d. Recipients may use pre -qualified bidders lists only if the lists are periodically updated,
take DBE considerations into account, and include enough sources (at least 3) to ensure
maximum open and free competition and sources may qualify during the solicitation
period. 2 CFR 200.319(d).
2. Competition Thresholds.
a. As authorized by 2 CFR 200.320(a), recipients may purchase goods and services that
do not cost more than the 2 CFR 200.67 Micro -purchase threshold (currently set at
$10,000 for most recipients) without competition provided purchases are equitably
distributed among suppliers to the extent practicable, taking DBE considerations into
account, and the price is reasonable.?
6 Indian Organizations and Indian -owned economic organizations are defined at 25 U.S.C. 1452.
1 The Office of Management and Budget raised the threshold for micro -purchases from $3,500 to $10,000 on June
20, 2018 as provided for in the National Defense Authorization Acts (NDAA) for Fiscal Years 2017 and 2018.
Some institutions of higher education, their related or affiliated non-profit entities, non-profit research organizations
or research institutes may have micro -purchase thresholds higher than $10,000 with the approval of their cognizant
(1) The 2 CFR 200.67 micro -purchase threshold is periodically adjusted for
inflation or statutory changes and the most current threshold can generally be
found at Federal Acquisition Regulation FAR at 48 CFR 2.101.8
(2) Micro -purchases are appropriate where market forces ensure that prices are
competitive (e.g. supplies).
(3) Recipients may not make a series of purchases in a relatively short time frame
from the same source (particularly for professional services) in amounts at or less
than the micro -purchase threshold or less to avoid competition as that practice
would not lead to equitable distribution of purchases from qualified sources.
Auditors may properly question compliance with the UGG Procurement
Standards in these circumstances. Recipients should make a good faith estimate
of the amount of contractual services or products necessary to perform a particular
activity over the life of the assistance agreement and estimate the amount of the
contract accordingly.
b. For purchases that cost more than the micro -purchase threshold but less than the 2
CFR 200.88 Simplified Acquisition Threshold (currently set at $250,000), recipients may
use 2 CFR 200.320(b) small purchase procedures and solicit offers from an adequate
number of sources, taking DBE considerations into account, without formally advertising
or otherwise publicizing the contracting opportunity.9
(1) The 2 CFR 200.88 Simplified Acquisition Threshold is generally found in the
FAR at 48 CFR 2. 10 1, and is periodically adjusted for inflation and statutory
changes.lo
(2) EPA's position is that recipients must obtain documented prices or quotes
(e.g. by email or price list searches) from at least 3 three qualified sources to meet
this requirement although recipients may establish procurement procedures that
require solicitations from more sources.
(3) You need not select the lowest priced item or service if it does not meet your
requirements or you can otherwise demonstrate that the goods or services
available at a higher price offer the best value. You must, however, justify a
decision to purchase at the higher price and ensure that the vendor charges
agency for indirect cost rate negotiation. This practice is authorized by section 217(b) of the NDAA for Fiscal Year
2017 and is codified at 41 U.S.C. 1902(a)(2).
s As of the date of EPA issued this version of the Guide, 48 CFR 2.101 had not been updated to reflect either the
$10,000 micro -purchase threshold.
9 The Office of Management and Budget raised the Simplified Acquisition Threshold to $250,000 on June 20, 2018
as provided for in the NDAA for Fiscal Year 2018.
10 As of the date of EPA issued this version of the Guide, 48 CFR 2.101 had not been updated to reflect either the
$250,000 micro -purchase threshold.
10
similarly situated customers the same price as it is offering to you and document
that decision in the procurement file.
(4) You do not need to obtain bid or performance bonds for purchases in amounts
less than the Simplified Acquisition Threshold.
c. Procurements in excess of the Simplified Acquisition Threshold are subject to the
formal competitive requirements of 2 CFR 200.319 and 2 CFR 200.320(c) or (d). There
are two types of formal procurements—sealed bids and competitive proposals.
(1) Sealed bidding is appropriate when precise specifications can be developed
and a firm fixed -priced contract will be awarded to the responsive bidder based
principally on price. The sealed bid approach to competitive procurements is
typically only used for construction projects, purchases of equipment widely
available in the commercial market -place, and procurement of supplies in bulk.
(a) Recipients must solicit bids from an adequate number of potential
contractors, taking DBE considerations into account.
(b) Tribal and local government recipients must publicly advertise the
contracting opportunity. Other recipients may use web site
announcements, pre -qualified or general bidders lists that comply with 2
CFR 200.319(d), or similar means to solicit bids.
(c) The solicitation would need to remain open at least 30 days as
provided in 40 CFR 33.301 b and the recipient should make the U.S.
Small Business administration and the U.S. Minority Business
Development Agency aware of the solicitation per 40 GFR 33.301 (d).
(d) Detailed requirements for sealed bidding are set forth at 2 CFR
200.320(c). If you do not intend to award the contract to the lowest
bidder, contact EPA's Grant Specialist to determine if EPA approval is
required under 2 GFR 200.324(.b).
(2) Procurement by competitive proposals is appropriate when conditions for
sealed bidding are not met and the recipient will award either a firm fixed -price
or cost -reimbursement contract. This technique is typically used for acquisition
of services where the offerors' qualifications or technical approaches may be
more important than price considerations.
(a) Requests for proposals (RFP) must be publicized and identify
evaluation factors. Publication techniques include website
announcements, pre -qualified or general offeror lists that comply with 2
CFR 200.3190, or similar transparent means to solicit. proposals.
(b) The RFP would need to remain open at least 30 days as provided in 40
CFR 33.301(b) and the recipient should make the U.S. Small Business.
11
administration and the U.S. Minority Business Development Agency
aware of the solicitation per 40 CFR 33.301(4).
(c) Recipients must have a written method for conducting technical
evaluations.
(d) Detailed requirements for procurement by competitive proposals are
set forth at 2 CFR 200.320(d).
(e) Note that as authorized by 2 CFR 200.324 d 5 recipients may use
qualification based competitive selection techniques for Architecture and
Engineering services where price is not a selection factor provided the
recipient negotiates fair and reasonable compensation with the A/E firm.
d. Recipients may request that the EPA review their procurement systems for compliance
with the UGG Procurement Standards and thus obtain an exemption from pre -
procurement reviews by EPA. 2 CFR 200.324(c). Otherwise, EPA may require that you
submit procurement documents for purchases in excess of the Simplified Acquisition
Threshold to EPA for clearance prior to or after conducting a competition. 2 CFR
200.324(b),
3. Long-term contracts.
a. Recipients may enter into competitively -awarded long-term (generally not to exceed
five years) contracts for professional services or equipment leases that include options for
periodic renewals. If the long-term contract precedes the EPA assistance agreement,
recipients may use that contract if it was procured competitively consistent with Federal
financial assistance regulations (including DBE considerations) in effect at the time. The
use of such contracts in EPA assistance agreements does not constitute sole source
procurement since the original contract was competed.
b. Long-term contracts that were awarded without competition may not meet EPA's
minimum requirements for compliance with the UGG Procurement Standards.
Additionally, out of scope modifications to contracts in amounts that exceed the
Simplified Acquisition Threshold are subject to EPA approval as provided at 2 CFR
200.324(b)(5).
4. Sole -Source Contracts.
a. Sole -source contracts in excess of the micro -purchase threshold should be rare.
Potential justifications include 200.320(fffl, only one source has the goods or is able to
perform the service, 200.320(f)(2), an emergency, 200.320(f)(3) EPA approval, or
200.320(f)(4) after soliciting a number of sources the recipient reasonably decided
competition was inadequate.
12
b. EPA's general policy is to require competition in accordance with the Procurement
Standards in the UG G for commercially available items (including consulting services).
EPA recommends that recipients consult with EPA prior to making sole source
procurements. Situations in which EPA may approve sole source contracts are generally
limited to those in which a patent, copyright, or equipment maintenance agreement with
the manufacturer are in place; the service or product demonstrates that an item is
available from only one firm; or there is an emergency (e.g. a natural disaster) that
precludes competitive contracting. Recipients who procure sole source contracts without
EPA approval do so at their own risk.
c. EPA staff may not suggest, recommend or direct recipients to hire particular firms or
individuals.
d. EPA does not require recipients to identify contractors in proposals. The fact that a
recipient has named a contractor in its proposal as a "partner" or otherwise does not in
and of itself justify a sole -source award. If, at any time, EPA finds that a sole -source
contract does not comply with EPA's interpretation of the UGG, EPA may disallow all or
part of the cost of the contract as provided at 2 CFR 200.338.
Contract types.
You must decide which type of contract is appropriate given the circumstances of each
purchase. You may use your standard contract types for contracts under your EPA assistance.
Contract types include:
1. Fixed-price contracts. Fixed-price contracts are used when there will likely be effective
competition based on a complete product description and clear plans and specifications. As
provided at 2 CFR 200.320 c , recipients must use fixed price contracts in sealed bid situations.
Recipients may use fixed priced contracts in other situations as well.
a. There should not be any significant technical or engineering unknowns.
b. The contractor furnishes the goods or services for the fixed -price, and so assumes
significant risk. Profit is not typically stated or negotiated separately.
2. Cost -reimbursable contracts. You should use a cost -reimbursement contract when it is not
feasible to award a fixed price contract.
a. The contractor's cost and profit are typically negotiated separately. The contractor
satisfactorily completes only the amount of work equivalent to the estimated cost to
qualify for the negotiated profit; the contractor may not complete the entire project.
b. The contractor assumes less risk than under a fixed price contract. Alternatively, you
may negotiate a cost -reimbursable contract that includes a ceiling that may not be
exceeded but requires completion of the work. In this situation, the risk to the contractor
is increased.
13
4. Time and Materials Contracts. Recipients may use "time and materials" contracts only in
circumstances in which no other contracting instrument is available, and there is a cap on the
amount of the contract that the contractor exceeds at its own risk. 2 CFR 200.318 '1 A time -and
-materials contract is one in which the contract price is the sum of the cost of materials plus fixed
labor hours that are "loaded" with wages, overhead, and profit such that the contractor has no
incentive to control costs. Additional information on time and materials contract rules is
available at 2 CFR 200.318(i)(2).
5. "Cost Plus" Contracts Prohibited. Percentage of construction cost and cost plus a
percentage cost contracts provide an incentive for the contractor to increase costs in order to
increase profit. The UGG Procurement Standards prohibit this type of contract. 2 CFR
200.323(d).
6. Additional resources.
EPA has posted answers to Frequent Questions on competitive procurement requirements at
litt s://,,vrv%%v.e a.gov/izrants/graiits- olic -issuance- i -16-01-e a-subaward- olio -e a-
assistance-aLyreement-reci ients. Recipients may also consult with their Project Officers and
Grant Specialists for advice.
Cosi or price analysis.
1. Under 2 CFR 200.323(a), recipients must perform a cost or price analysis in connection with
every procurement action other than micro -purchases and simplified acquisitions, including
contract modifications.) t Price analysis includes the comparison of price quotations submitted,
market prices, bid prices for firm fixed-price contracts or similar information. Cost analysis is the
review and evaluation of each element of cost.to determine reasonableness.
2. Recipients must make and document independent estimates before receiving bids or proposals.
Additional guidance is available at ht t)s llw%,v%v.usaid.izov/sites/default/files/documents/1868/300maa.nd-F
3. Under 2 CFR 2.00.323(b], recipients must negotiate profit as a separate element of cost for
procurements other than micro -purchases, including sole -source contracts under the Simplified
Acquisition Threshold.
4. You must determine the method and depth of review based on the facts surrounding your
particular situation. Factors to consider include'the amount of the contract, the extent of
competition, the types of goods or services, and your experience in acquiring comparable items.
When competition yields pricing within a reasonable range no further review may be necessary.
a. Even though the UGG does not require formal cost or price analyses for purchases in
amounts lower than the Simplified Acquisition Threshold recipients must ensure that the
" For procurements subject to 40 CFR Part 35, Subpart O, recipients must conduct a cost or price analysis in
connection with every procurement as required by 40 CFR 35.6585.
14
costs for these transactions are reasonable. 2 CFR 200.403_ Factors for determining
reasonableness include arms -length bargaining and market prices for comparable goods
and services. 2 CFR 200.404. EPA encourages recipients to document efforts taken to
compare prices and other means of ensuring that reasonableness of contracts in amounts
under the Simplified Acquisition Threshold. Your procurement records must document
the basis for the contract price. 2 CFR 200.318{il,
b. When competition yields pricing within a reasonable range, no further review may be
necessary. In other situations, recipients may conduct internet searches to find catalogue
prices or service rates.
5. Additional information on cost or price analysis is available at Appendix A to this Guide.
Limitations on consultant compensation.
1. By statute, EPA may not reimburse recipients for compensation, they pay to individual
consultants on an hourly, daily or other basis that has the effect of exceeding the amount paid to
Federal employees at Level IV of the Executive Schedule. The amount of allowable consultant
compensation is revised at the beginning of each calendar year when Office of Personnel
Management (OPM) changes the compensation for Level IV of the Executive Schedule. The
2017 Rate can be found here: Salary Table No. 2017 -EX.
a. EPA has implemented the consultant fee limit at 2 CFR 1500.9 and in the most current
Consultant Fee Term and Condition in EPA assistance agreements. The term "individual
consultant" is defined in section 3 of Grants Policy Issuance 04-04 which was published
in the Federal Reeister at 59 Fed. Reg. 19380 (April 7. 20041.
b. All contracts with individual consultants are subject to the Procurement Standards in
Subpart D of 2 CFR Part 200. Contracts or subcontracts with multi -employee firms for
services are not affected by the consultant compensation limitation provided the
contractor or subcontractor rather than the recipient selects, directs and controls
individual employees providing consulting services. Recipients may refer to Grants
Policy Issuance 04-04 at Federal Register at 69 Fed. Reg. 18380 (April 7.2004 for
additional information.
c. When the consultant fee applies often involves complex issues. EPA encourages
recipients to contact their Grant Specialist if there are any questions.
Software and other intellectual property
You may copyright any software or written material that is subject to copyright and was
developed, or for which ownership was purchased, under an award. EPA reserves a royalty -free,
nonexclusive and irrevocable right to reproduce, publish, or otherwise use the work for Federal
purposes, and to authorize others to do so as provided at 2 CFR 200.315.
15
Debarment and Suspension
1. You must ensure you do not award a contract to any person (organization or individual)
debarred or suspended or otherwise excluded (excluded) from or ineligible for participation in
Federal assistance programs, unless you have obtained an exception from EPA under 2 CFR
180.135. Excluded individuals are also precluded from acting as principals on contracts that
EPA funds. EPA's definition of principal is found at 2 CFR 1532.995.
2. To verify that the person with whom you intend to do business is not excluded you can:
a. Check the System for Award Management SANK;
b. Collect a certification from that person documenting that the person is not excluded; or
c. Add a clause or condition to the covered transaction with that person indicating that not
being excluded is a condition of the agreement.
EPA strongly recommends that recipients check SAM.
3. When searching SAM, search by the name of the contractor, not by agency, to ensure all
debarred, suspended or otherwise excluded contractors are found. EPA recommends that you
search using the multiple names search function.
a. Some debarred contractors are ineligible under only certain programs. You must check
the cause and treatment code to determine the circumstances related to each contractor.
b. If your search query provides possible matches, EPA recommends that you contact the
agency that imposed the suspension, debarment or exclusion to determine the effect of
the action and to ensure a match.
4. You must also ensure your subrecipient or contractor complies with 2 CFR Parts 180 and
1532, when using EPA funds and informs each person with whom they do business with at the
next lower tier 2 QFR Section 180.330) of these requirements. To pass down these
requirements, you must include a term or condition in lower -tier transactions requiring lower -tier
participants to comply with subpart C of 2 CFR Parts 180 and 1532 2 CFR Section 1532.332).
Additional information regarding recipient and subrecipient responsibilities to ensure that
excluded entities do not participate in EPA financial assistance programs may be found'in the
General Terms and Conditions (T&C) "Suspension and Debarment" in the pass-through entity's
agreement with EPA.
Required Contract Clauses.
ApRendix II of thQ UGG and Appendix A to 40 QFR Part 33 specify the clauses that must be
included in your EPA -funded contracts. The requirements vary based on the amount of the
contract and the type of activities you will carry out under the EPA -funded agreements.
16
Supplies.
Supplies are tangible personal property other than equipment with a per -item acquisition cost of
$5000 or less as provided at 2 CFR 200.94.
1. Electronic devices including laptops, personal computers, tablets, and cell phones with a per -
item acquisition cost of less than $5,000 may be classified as supplies unless the recipient's
property management systems classify these items differently. Recipients may define such items
as equipment to ensure they are tracked in their inventory systems.
2. You must follow the UGG Procurement Standards when purchasing supplies. Micro -
purchases in amounts of $3500 or less without competition are permissible since competition in
the commercial market -place is likely to yield reasonable prices, and recipients must equitably
distribute purchases among sources by rotating vendors. Recipients, however, should consider
using small purchase procedures to obtain bulk purchase discounts for supplies that will be used
in large quantities.
Equipment.
1. Equipment is defined at 2 CFR 200.33 as tangible, non -expendable, personal property having
a useful life of more than one year and an acquisition cost of $5,000 or more per unit, although
the recipient may establish a lower dollar amount threshold, through its written policies and
procedures. This category includes only equipment the recipient proposes to purchase as a direct
cost.
(a) Equipment also includes accessories and services included with the purchase price necessary
for the equipment to be operational.
(b) Pursuant to 2 CFR 200.439(b)(2), recipients must have prior EPA approval for equipment
purchases.
2. You must follow the UGG Procurement Standards when purchasing equipment. Equipment
service or maintenance contracts (not included in the purchase price) that are procured separately
may be subject to competition unless the terms of the equipment warranty require that the
original equipment manufacturer service or maintain the equipment for the warranty to be
effective.
3. Short- or long -term leases of equipment may be more cost-effective than purchases of
equipment. UGG requirements for equipment rentals are found at 2 CFR 200.465.
Even though EPA practice is to budget equipment leasing costs in the "Other" category,
equipment rental contracts are also subject to the UGG Procurement Standards.
Unique Requirements for Construction Contracts.
1. Some EPA programs that fund construction, alteration and repair of facilities such as
Brownfields, Superfund, and State Clean Water and Drinking Water Revolving Funds are subject
to prevailing wage requirements relating to the Davis Bacon Act. Recipients should carefully
17
review the terms and conditions of their assistance agreements for information regarding
compliance with this important requirement.
2. Construction and facility improvement contracts in amounts exceeding the Simplified
Acquisition Threshold must ensure that EPA's interest is protected through bonding. 2 CFR
200.325.
3. You may request that EPA accept your bonding policies by submitting the bonding policies to
your Grant Specialist to obtain approval by an authorized EPA official. If EPA has not approved
your policies, bonding must meet the following standards as provided at 2 CFR 200.325(a).(b)
and (c).
(a) Bidders must provide a bid guarantee equivalent to five percent of the bid price. The
bid guarantee may be a firm commitment such as a bid bond, certified check, or other
negotiable instrument accompanying a bid to ensure the bidder will accept award of a
contract if you accept the bidder's bid.
(b) Successful bidders must provide a performance bond for 100 percent of the contract
price to ensure fulfillment of the contractors' obligations under the contract.
(c) Successful bidders to provide a payment bond for 100 percent of the contract price. A
payment bond ensures payment as required by statute to all persons supplying labor and
material under the contract.
Single and EPA audit.
If you spend $750,000 or more in a year in Federal funds, you must obtain a single or program -
specific audit in accordance with the requirements of 2 CFR Part 200. Subpart F Audit
Regriirements_
1. If you receive only one federal grant and elect,to do a program specific audit, it is likely your
auditor will review your purchasing practices under EPA's grant. If you elect to have your
auditor conduct a single audit, the auditor may review your EPA grant purchases.
2. EPA's Office of Inspector General or the Government Accountability Office (GAO) may
conduct an audit of your EPA grants. EPA and GAO auditors are likely to review your
purchasing system as well as your purchases. These audits will be planned and performed in such
a way as to build upon work performed by your auditors.
18
Appendix Ao Conducting a price and ®r cost analysis
Price Analysis
A price analysis is an evaluation of a proposed price, without regard to the contractor's separate
cost elements and proposed profit, to determine the price is reasonable. Although the UGG does
not require price analyses for contracts less than the simplified acquisition threshold, a price
analyses may be useful in documenting the reasonableness of contract costs. The following guide
will assist you in completing price analyses.
Cost )Estimate — An independent cost estimate for the supplies, equipment, or service you will
be purchasing. This estimate may be based on such things as you and your staff s experience with .
similar purchases, a review of catalog or off-the-shelf prices available on the internet, prices or
costs for similar services, or other relevant information. If detailed plans and specifications for a
fixed price contract are developed for bidders, the person or firm developing those plans should
develop a detailed independent price estimate. Additional guidance is available at
htt s:ftw� y.usaid. gov/sites/default/files/documeiitsI 18 6 8/3 00maa.12df
Comparison of Prices — Compare prices obtained from catalogues, suppliers, or bidders to your
independent estimate.
Price Reasonableness —
A. If the offeror or bidder's price appears reasonable based on your independent estimate, and
other appropriate information, purchase the supply, equipment, or service.
B. If the offeror or bidder's price is significantly higher than your independent estimate, review
your requirements to determine whether unnecessary, overly restrictive, or complex requirements
caused the higher than expected price. (Even if the price is significantly lower than expected, you
should review the stated requirement or plans and specifications to ensure they are complete and
will result in the supply, equipment, or service you need.) It may help, in making your
determination, to talk to those providing quotes or bids.
1. If, after this evaluation, you determine the price is reasonable, considering the
circumstances, purchase the supply, equipment, or service.
2. If you determine inappropriate requirements for the supply, -equipment, or service
resulted in an unreasonable price or the price is unreasonable, make adjustments and
obtain new offers or bids.
C. You should ensure that the contractor is charging you the same prices as other similarly
situated customers particularly in sole -source situations. Agreeing to pay an excessive price for
19
a good or service that you purchase with EPA funds may lead to disallowance of the cost for the
item even if you are able to justify sole source procurement.
Cost Analysis
A cost analysis is the evaluation of each major contract cost category to determine
reasonableness of each category and of the total cost of a contract or change order. A cost review
may be done under negotiated cost type contracts, not fixed -priced contracts. Cost categories
include personnel, fringe benefits, travel, subcontracting, indirect costs, profit and the like.
To obtain the information you need to conduct a cost analysis, you must require your offerors to
provide cost data with their offers. EPA does not provide a form for this price data, so unless you
prescribe a form, offerors may submit their cost data in any appropriate format. The offeror
should certify that the information reflects complete, current, and accurate data.
The following is a general list of cost categories under which contractors, may submit cost
information and guidance on how you should evaluate each category:
Personnel Costs — Costs for labor directly related to the contract.
For Example the offeror will likely provide information that looks like this:
Category
Estimated x
Hourly=
personnel Cost
Hours
Rate
Professional
300 x
$30.00=
$ 9,000
Nonprofessional
2000 x
25.00=
50,000
Clerical
800 x
15.00=
12,000
Total Direct Personnel Cost
$71,000
Consider:
A. Whether the level of effort or the total amount of time proposed is consistent with the effort
required to complete the contract.
B. The labor mix or the labor categories proposed to ensure they are consistent with the difficulty
and technical nature of the work - professional versus nonprofessional versus clerical.
C. The proposed salaries, including reasonable escalation factors to ensure they are consistent
with the offerors' actual pay scales. Generally, the conversion of annual salaries into hourly rates
is accomplished by dividing the annual salary by 2,087 hours (assuming an 8 -hour work day).
Fringe Benefits — Personnel costs other than employees' direct salary or pay (i.e., employer's
portion of FICA insurance, retirement, sick leave, holiday pay, and vacation cost. While these
costs are normally accumulated in a pool and allocated using percentages as shown below,
offerors may calculate actual fringe benefit costs for each employee who will work on your job.
Either method is acceptable if applied consistently.
20
Example:
Category
Professional
Estimated
Fringe Benefit Rate
10%
Nonprofessional 10%
Clerical 10%
Total Fringe Benefit Cost
Consider:
Total
x hourly =Fringe Benefit Amount
Pay
x $9,000= $ 900
x 50,000= 5,000
x 12,000= 1,200
$7,100
A. Whether the fringe benefit rate applied to the direct labor base corresponds to fringe benefits
available to each of the proposed labor categories and are consistent with the offeror's established
benefits package.
B. Whether the offeror's FICA and unemployment insurance are applied only up to the maximum
salary limits established by statute, if any.
Indirect Costs — Indirect costs are costs which cannot be charged to a project specific activity.
Some contractors may have federally approved indirect cost rates from a cognizant federal audit
agency. You may allow the contractor to charge the approved rate if it covers cost -
reimbursement contracts.
Indirect costs often include office space, equipment depreciation, and personnel costs for clerical
pools, executive salaries, and administrative support. Each organization determines the costs it
will include in its indirect cost pool, and the organization must treat the costs the same if the
circumstances are alike. Indirect costs are allocated to the particular contracts based on a fair
method of approximation, generally a percentage of a specific set of direct costs under the
contract. Indirect costs are also referred to as overhead or burden costs.
Indirect costs should be logically grouped and compared to some part or all of the organization's
direct costs (the base). The most popular base is direct labor; however, there are instances where
an equitable allocation cannot be made using this base.
Example:
Category Ratex Direct Labor = Cost
Base
Indirect Cost 50% x $71,000 = $35,000
Total Indirect Cost $35,000
Consider if the vendor does not have a federally approved rate:
A. Whether the allocation base is an equitable basis for distribution.
21
B. Whether the proposed overhead rate is the same as that used for the contractor's other
contracts.
Travel and per Diem Costs — Travel costs include transportation, per diem or subsistence, and
other reasonable travel related items directly related to the contract.
Example:
Transportation
Number of
Rate per =
Amount
Milesx
Mlle
POV Office to job site and return
50
x $ .30=
$15.00
POV Office to EPA and return
20
x .30=
$6.00
Transportation
Origin
Dest
Flight to attend contract related meetingDallas
Waco
$210.00
Per Diem
Number of
Rate per
Days
Day
10
x $75.00=
$750.00
Total Travel and Per Diem Cost
$991.00
Consider:
A. Whether the proposed travel is necessary to complete the contact.
B. Whether all people traveling on a trip are necessary.
C. The cost per trip.
D. Whether the per diem or subsistence allowance is'
same for other travel by the offeror's
personnel.
You may use federal per diem rates for comparison purposes.
Supply, Material and Equipment Costs — Offerors will often have costs for supplies, material,
and equipment (items with an acquisition cost of $5,000 or more), material, and supplies directly
related to the contract.
Example:
Item
Recording Barometers
Wind Turbine Generator
Incremental Water
Quality Samplers
Aluminum Tubing
Quantity x Cost per= Cost
Item
5x $ 455 = $ 2,275
lx 6,370 = 6,370
5x 1,600 = 8,000
1500 ft.x .70 ft. = 1,050
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—
Item Quantity x Cost per
Item Cost
Miscellaneous
2105
Supplies
Total Equipment, Materials, Supply Cost $19,800
Consider:
A. Whether the proposed equipment (items with a unit acquisition cost of $5,000 or more) is
needed to complete the contract.
B. Whether it would be better to lease or rent the equipment as opposed to purchasing it.
C. Whether proposed materials and supplies are needed and the cost appears reasonable.
Subcontract Costs — Subcontracts are contracts awarded by your contractor.
Example:
Cost Type Price
Total Contract Costs$150,000
Profit $15,000
Total Cost $165,000
Consider:
A. The procedures for cost review of contracts in excess of the simplified acquisition threshold
are the same as for a prime contract, so you will need detailed cost information.
B. For contracts less than the simplified acquisition threshold, you are not required to conduct a
cost analysis but such an analysis may be useful in documenting the reasonableness of the cost
for the subcontract. (Profit for offerors and subcontractors should be evaluated based on the
profit section below).
Profit — Profit is the amount paid to a contractor above the total cost of the contract.
You should ensure that contractors of negotiated contracts are paid only fair and reasonable
profits, as required by 2 CFR 200.323(bi profit must be a separate element of price when there is
no price competition. EPA does not interpret this requirement to apply to micro -purchases made
on a fixed priced basis. As provided in 2 CFR 200.323(b):
To establish a fair and reasonable profit, consideration must be given to the complexity of
the work to be performed, the risk borne by the contractor, the contractor's investment,
the amount of subcontracting, the quality of its record of past performance, and industry
profit rates in the surrounding geographical area for similar work.
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Example:
Cost Type Price
Total Direct & Indirect $150,000
Costs
Profit $10,000
Total Cost $165,000
Consider:
A. The offeror's risk. Generally, the greater the risk the contractor assumes, the higher the rate of
profit. Contractors assume greater risks on fixed-price contracts involving complex or difficult
tasks as opposed to cost reimbursement contracts.
B. Profits may also be higher if the contractor incurs significant capital costs, exercises
considerable ingenuity, or does independent developmental work.
C. Percentage of construction cost and cost plus a percentage cost contracts provide an incentive
for the contractor to increase costs in order to increase profit. These contract types must not be
used.
Cost Review Findings
After you complete a required cost review, you must determine whether the proposed contract
cost is reasonable. If the individual items are reasonable, the total cost is reasonable.
A. If you find an individual cost is not reasonable, you should discuss the cost with the
contractor. If, based on the contractor's justification, you and the contractor reach agreement that
the cost is reasonable, accept the cost. If you and the contractor agree the cost is excessive,
negotiate a reduction to a reasonable amount and accept the cost.
B. If you cannot agree with the contractor concerning the reasonableness of proposed costs,
reject that contractor's offer. If the next best offer meets your requirements, you should review
proposed cost information for that contractor. Follow the same review and negotiation process as
above for the new contractor's proposed costs.
Documentation
Document all actions in conducting each price or cost analysis. Ensure all price and cost reviews
are described and retained in your records in accordance with your record retention requirements
or EPA's.
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