HomeMy WebLinkAboutBoard of Library Trustees 2019-09-10 Agenda
SAN RAFAEL PUBLIC LIBRARY
BOARD OF TRUSTEES
AGENDA
Tuesday, September 10, 2019
6:00 P.M.
San Rafael Library, 1100 E Street
CALL TO ORDER
• Roll Call
AGENDA AMENDMENTS
MINUTES
1. Approve regular meeting minutes of August 13, 2019
MEETING OPEN TO THE PUBLIC
2. Introductions/Awards/Recognitions/Presentations
A. Presentation by Jill Tokutomi, Librarian II, and Teen Advisory Board Leader Luz Diaz
3. Public Comment from the audience regarding items not listed on the agenda. Speakers are
encouraged to limit comments to 3 minutes.
MATTERS BEFORE THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES
If necessary to assure completion of the following items, the Chairperson may establish time limits
for the presentations by individual speakers.
4. Discussion of Library Fines
5. Update on Department Integration
BOARD REPORTS AND COMMENTS
6. Other brief reports on any meetings, conferences, and/or seminars attended by the Board
members.
STAFF COMMENTS
7.
A. Measure D Parcel Tax Committee
B. Friends of the San Rafael Public Library
C. San Rafael Public Library Foundation
D. MARINet Board
Library Board of Trustees Agenda Page 2 of 2
E.NorthNet Board
F.City Librarian Update
NEXT MEETING: October 8, 2019
FUTURE AGENDA TOPICS
ADJOURNMENT
Notice
Any records relating to an agenda item, received by a majority or more of the Board less than 72 hours before the
meeting, shall be available for inspection in the Library, 1100 E Street. Sign Language interpreters and assistive listening
devices may be requested by calling (415) 485-3066 (voice), emailing Lindsay.lara@cityofsanrafael.org or using the
California Telecommunications Relay Service by dialing “711”, at least 72 hours in advance of the meeting. Copies of
documents are available in accessible formats upon request. Public transportation is available through Golden Gate
Transit, Line 22 or 23. Paratransit is available by calling Whistlestop. Wheels at (415) 454-0964. To allow individuals with
environmental illness or multiple chemical sensitivity to attend the meeting/hearing, individuals are requested to refrain
from wearing scented products.
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LIBRARY BOARD OF TRUSTEES
DRAFT MINUTES
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
San Rafael Library – 1100 E Street, San Rafael, CA
August 13, 2019 – 6:00 P.M.
CALL TO ORDER
Chair Libresco called the meeting to order at 6:00 P.M.
Roll Call
Board Members Present: Josh Libresco, Jaimi Cortes, Claudia Fromm, Beverly Rose, and
Robert Ross
Board Members Absent: Catherine Sumser
Staff Present: Henry Bankhead, Assistant Library and Recreation Director, Susan
Andrade-Wax, Library and Recreation Director, Jinder Banwait,
Senior Administrative Assistant, Lea Aschkenas, Librarian II, and
Robert Epstein, City Attorney
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AGENDA AMENDMENTS
Chair Libresco welcomed Mr. Epstein and asked the Board Members if they had any
amendments to the agenda.
Board Member Cortes said she assumed the Library fines discussion would be on the agenda.
Chair Libresco shared comments about the agenda. He stated that since the last meeting, he,
Library staff, and Mr. Epstein has discussed some areas of confusion regarding the agenda.
His understanding is that the Board Members can suggest items for the age nda and may even
vote on them, but that it was up to the Library staff to decide what goes on the agenda. He
expressed that he too thought the Library fines discussion would be on the agenda, but that
according to Mr. Epstein, it was ultimately the Library staff’s decision.
Board Member Cortes said that she was very confused about the agenda. She said that her
understanding from the previous meeting was that Board Members would choose topics for
future agendas and that there were multiple topics the Board Members wanted to see on this
meeting’s agenda.
Mr. Epstein responded and explained that the agenda setting, who decides what is discussed
and when, is a common issue he has encountered in many public meetings. He explained that
there is a distinction between the Library Board and other City appointed advisory Boards and
Commissions. For example, Boards such as City Council and Planning Design Review have
authority to make decisions that bind the City. The Library Board’s purpose is to provide advice
and input to Library staff and the City. The Library staff creates the agenda based on their view
of what their priorities are, what they need input on or help with, and the interest of the Board
Members. Mr. Epstein continued and explained the two options th e Board Members have if
they disagree with Library staff or the City’s agenda setting policy.
Board Member Cortes clarified that this isn’t about Library staff judgement, but that the Library
fines discussion was on the agenda at the previous meeting and that the Board Members all
agreed to include it on this meeting’s agenda.
Mr. Epstein replied that he understands that some Board Members left the previous meeting
earlier than others and that the discussion couldn’t begin or continue further. He explai ned that
it was the Library staff’s judgement that the discussion would not be included in this meeting’s
agenda, even though some or all Board Members may disagree with that judgement.
Board Member Cortes asked why it wouldn’t be on this meeting’s agenda if it was on last
meeting’s agenda. She explained that this is a transparency issue, if the public was told it
would be on the agenda and it isn’t, how is that transparent to the public.
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Mr. Epstein continued and explained that in his view and that of t he City Clerk, that any advice
given by the Board in the previous meeting is not binding. He explained that the Library staff is
understanding that the Board is interested in discussing Library fines at a future meeting and
will take that into consideration. Mr. Epstein explained that if any Board Members believe
Library staff are not performing their function properly or are unhappy about something, they
cannot direct Library staff in the performance of their duty. Board Members are free at any time
to go to City Council, who appoints them, to tell them their needs are not being served. This
can happen during a personal meeting or during open public time at any City Council meeting.
Board Member Cortes clarified that no one is complaining about Mr. Bankhe ad or other Library
staff.
Mr. Epstein replied that he heard a complaint that an item was not on the agenda for this
meeting.
Board Member Cortes reiterated that it is not a Library staff issue, perhaps Mr. Bankhead
forgot to add an item to the agenda.
Mr. Epstein said that he’d let Mr. Bankhead speak for himself.
Board Member Cortes explained once again that promising to have something on the agenda
for an upcoming meeting and then not have it on the agenda is a lack of transparency.
Mr. Bankhead explained that Chair Libresco had stated that we should add the Library fines
discussion to the next agenda. Mr. Bankhead said the Board Members wanted to see this item
on a future agenda in a more detailed report, like the one three years ago when this t opic was
first introduced. Library staff wanted to give themselves more time to provide a fuller account of
the current Library fines situation.
Board Member Cortes asked whether that was in the minutes.
Chair Libresco replied, no they just made the decision by themselves without asking us at all.
Mr. Bankhead reiterated that the Library staff thought that the Board Members would
appreciate a more detailed report and a fuller discussion about the subject at a future meeting.
He explained that this item was on the last agenda as a brief explanation due to an article
related to the subject being in the Marin Independent Journal. The purpose of it being on the
agenda previously was to inform the Board Members that the Library staff were aware of the
article and had dealt with something similar in the past.
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Board Member Cortes emphasized that issues surrounding the Board agenda has never been
a Library staff issue. She explained that she has been a Board Memb er for two or more years
and has never pointed the finger at any Library staff, that both Ms. Houghton (previous Library
Director) and Mr. Bankhead have always provided great information. She continued and said
there has never been an issue, but this new process has been an issue. Board Member
Cortes expressed that everyone is making a big deal out of things, that the City Clerk is
attending our meetings and now the City Attorney. She clarified that it’s not a Library staff
issue, or punitive, or a non-positive, but a conversation. She also stated that she didn’t know
that the Board Members had asked for a more detailed report as she had left early during the
previous meeting.
Mr. Epstein reiterated what Mr. Bankhead had stated that in Mr. Bankhead’s judgement it
would be more helpful to the City and Library staff to bring this matter back at a subsequent
meeting in a more thorough fashion. He continued and explained that this is not a
transparency issue since having an agenda is transparency. Mr. Epstein explained that the
reason the City Clerk and he are attending the meetings is to ensure consistency among all
the City Boards and Commissions. He explained that Mr. Bankhead made the judgement to
bring the Library fines discussion back later with more deta ils and for a fuller discussion.
Board Member Cortes said that she and other Board Members would appreciate having some
type of open communication as they have had in years past about agenda setting so that they
are able to provide their input and feedba ck.
Chair Libresco expressed to Mr. Bankhead that the Board Members are not trying to tell him
how to do his job but do appreciate transparency and communication. He asked if Mr.
Bankhead going forward can communicate with the Board Members when he is un able to
include something the Board Members want to see on the agenda. He expressed that he
wants to make sure the Library staff hear the Board Members’ ideas, that providing ideas is
what the Board Members signed up for.
Mr. Epstein explained how Board Members can communicate outside of public meetings. He
said that Mr. Bankhead can send an email but that there cannot be a dialogue about agenda
setting of any kind, which would violate the Brown Act. Mr. Epstein recommended Mr.
Bankhead blind carbon copy and make himself the recipient when communicating with the
Board Members outside of public meetings.
Chair Libresco confirmed that that is what Mr. Bankhead has been doing. Chair Libresco asked
Mr. Bankhead to inform the Board Members of any items that were planned on being on the
agenda, but will not be, before the agenda is finalized.
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Mr. Bankhead said he would notify the Board Members. Mr. Bankhead also clarified that
removing the item from the agenda was not to avoid t he issue, but that he wanted to bring the
item back in a more substantive way.
Board Member Ross replied that the Board Members agree, but that they just wanted the
communication and to know that the item would be brought back.
Chair Libresco stated that there are two other items that were expected to be on the agenda
and are not. The first item that the Board Members expressed in the past should be a standing
item on the agenda is an update on the New Library Facilities process. Chair Libresco shared
with the Board Members and the public that the New Library Facilities Report will be going to
City Council on Monday, September 16.
Chair Libresco shared the other item not on the agenda, the discussion about having the
Pledge of Allegiance at the start of Library Board meetings. He said that the City Attorney has
responded on this issue and that Chair Libresco, being the Chair, he can make that decision.
Chair Libresco announced that he has decided not to have the Pledge of Allegiance at the start
of Library Board meetings. Chair Libresco suggested something as an alternative to the
Pledge of Allegiance, perhaps a paragraph from a book the Board Members may be reading.
Board Member Ross asked why the standing agenda item of providing an update on the New
Library Facilities Project was not on the agenda.
Ms. Andrade-Wax explained that the format of the agenda does not allow for old business,
new business. Items placed on the agenda for the Board’s review and consideration are
placed under “Matters Before the Board”. The Board Members can provide a report under
Board Report and Comments if they have attended any meetings and the staff can respond to
those reports.
Chair Libresco recommended adding this standing agenda item under Staff Comments.
Mr. Bankhead reiterated that Board Members can provide information from any meetings they
may have attended relating to a certain topic during the Board Reports and Comments agenda
item. Library staff can then respond to those comments.
Board Member Cortes asked where an item such as a Noll & Tam Architect update would fall
on the agenda.
Mr. Bankhead replied, under Staff Comments, City Librarian Update.
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MINUTES
1. Approve regular meeting minutes of July 9, 2019
Board Member Cortes asked whether an update on the Library and Community
Services merger will be a future agenda item?
Mr. Bankhead replied that the topic falls under Board Reports and Comments. Chair
Libresco recommended referring to a Board Member as Board Member and not
Commissioner.
Chair Libresco also expressed that it was ludicrous that it was reported in the minutes
that a Board Member was a few minutes late in arriving to the last meeting. He said that
he found that to be very offensive to Board Members. Chair Libresco shared that Mr.
Epstein explained that it is important to note who is and isn’t here when there is a
specific vote so that it can be part of the record. Chair Libresco explained that it is
irrelevant when someone arrived or left when there is a vo te and that childishness
should be removed from the minutes.
Mr. Epstein clarified that not only is it important to note who is present during votes, but
also who is present during discussion and deliberation. It is possible to be late and
catch enough of the discussion to be able to vote. Recording arrival and departure is
consistent with how public meetings operate for all types of Boards and Commissions.
Board Member Ross asked if the time should be recorded as the Board Members are
moving down the agenda.
Mr. Epstein replied that the Board Members should be aware of who is at the meetings
and when. He said that it is not intended to be ludicrous, childish, or to shame anyone.
Chair Libresco proceeded to apologize to Board Member Sumser and hoped that she
would return to the next meeting.
Mr. Bankhead informed the Board Members that Board Member Sumser is absent due
to a planned vacation. He also asked Chair Libresco if Board Member Sumser
communicated to him that she felt shamed.
Chair Libresco continued going through the agenda.
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A motion was made by Board Member Rose, seconded by Board Member Fromm, to
approve the minutes of the July 9, 2019 meeting. The motion was approved
unanimously.
MEETING OPEN TO THE PUBLIC
2. Introductions/Awards/Recognitions/Presentations
Ms. Aschkenas introduced herself and presented on programs at the Pickleweed
Library. She shared information about adult and children Summer Reading Program
related events. Events such as biking trips, parks tours, knitting classes, Valentine’s
Day card-making workshop, crafts, and author visits. She also shared that some
Pickleweed Library Staff have received extensive training to provide immigration an d
social services to the Canal Community.
3. Public Comment from the audience regarding items not listed on the agenda
None
MATTERS BEFORE THE COMMISSION
4. Mr. Bankhead shared information about two Library electronic resources that the Library
currently subscribes to, Lynda.com and Kanopy. He explained that traditionally Library
electronic resources comprised of PDF or HTML format magazine and newspaper
content. However, recently the trend has been going towards interactive electronic
resources. Resources such as language learning, tutoring, online video streaming,
learning platforms, Discover&Go museum passes, and RBDigital magazines. These
types of resources tend to be more on the expensive side.
LinkedIn Learning (Lynda.com) is the premiere online learning resource for libraries and
it provides a very granular and extensive suite of courses. Patrons can create an online
account and learn the courses at their own pace. LinkedIn Learning is also the single
most expensive product the Library offers. Lynda.com was acquired by LinkedIn, which
was acquired by Microsoft. Since then, privacy concerns have risen in addition to the
change of their service model. Patrons will no longer be able to anonymously log into to
LinkedIn Learning with a library card number and a password. The new platform
requires users to have an existing LinkedIn account or create a new account to access
LinkedIn Learning. This has raised concerns in the profession. Mr. Bankhead explained
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that maintaining patron privacy in using Library services is sacred, that it is in the ALA
(American Library Association) Bill of Rights. He said that the State Library is urging
libraries not to engage with companies that require their own user profiles. Chair
Libresco asked whether the Library can opt out if the company changes their user
agreement. Mr. Bankhead replied that the company will prorate a refund to the Library.
Mr. Bankhead shared information about Kanopy, an online streaming service that
provides high quality documentary and independent films. This service is provided in
partnership with the County Library and is a pay-per-use model. We don’t pay one price
like LinkedIn Learning and receive unlimited access annually. The pay-per-use model
deducts the balance that we pre-pay Kanopy each time a patron views a title. Kanopy
service is becoming popular with our patrons, and over time, the cost can outpace what
our budget allows. Some libraries have opted out of Kanopy due to the ir inflexibility of
allowing libraries to use their budget model. For example, reducing the number of plays
is not allowed.
LinkedIn wants to increase their business by using LinkedIn Learning, which doesn’t
agree with library privacy policies. Library professionals and organizations have
recommended going against LinkedIn’s new model. There are other alternative products
available, which Library staff are currently researching. Some of the alternatives are
listed on the accompanying report.
Board Member Cortes asked about LinkedIn Learning usage statistics.
Mr. Bankhead replied that the service is not being used as much as the Library had
anticipated.
Mr. Bankhead continued, he said that Kanopy is aggressive in their marketing tactics as
they email registered users reminding them of how many plays they have remaining.
This tactic increases the cost to the library and is not a good partnership model. Kan opy
is not using Library database to reach out to patrons, they are using the information the
patrons provided during registration.
LinkedIn is willing to refund the Library acknowledging they have changed their service
model.
The Library would be saving approximately $16,000 by canceling both services and
ongoing have $23,000 to use toward other services.
Board Member Rose asked how the savings would be utilized.
Mr. Bankhead replied that the Library’s single most urgent need for electronic resources
is Overdrive eBooks. There are currently long list of people waiting for eBooks,
audiobooks, and some videos. Overdrive is the most popular service for this type of
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media and is rapidly growing. The Library is constantly behind on funding this service.
Mr. Bankhead shared that he would like to meet this existing need before providing a
new service but is interested in doing both.
Board Member Ross said he has been involved with Lynda.com since its inception, until
recently when it was sold to a private equity firm and then to LinkedIn.
He emphasized that there are other services available like Lynda.com but are not of the
same quality and quantity as Lynda.com. He explained the concern here is that
Microsoft and LinkedIn will know what Library users are wa tching. Though that is a
concern, they are using that data to understand what user interests are so that they can
expand the content related to those interests.
Board Member Ross continued and shared his concern that though there may be a
funding and privacy issue, is the trade-off worth cancelling the service. He pointed out
that people use Lynda.com for professional development.
Mr. Bankhead explained that the intent is not to cancel the service until LinkedIn
changes it user policy requiring a LinkedIn profile. He said that the privacy issue is the
central issue for libraries. He shared an example of Amazon marketing to library users
based on what they were reading through Kindle. Many libraries didn’t want to use
Overdrive for privacy reasons or left the decision of sharing information with Amazon to
the user. The conversation has resurfaced, should libraries leave it up to the user
whether they want to share their information with LinkedIn. Mr. Bankhead explained that
LinkedIn could limit the content to increase user privacy. However local and national
association ethics recommend prohibiting even limited access to user information. They
want to protect user privacy in using any library resources. Libraries don’t want to put
users in the position of bargaining between privacy and content.
Board Member Ross expressed his concern that if Lynda.com is discontinued, many in
the community who cannot afford such a service will have to pay out of pocket for the
service. He explained that LinkedIn is only using user data to be able to provide more
content based on demographics and topic popularity and that this is a privacy versus
access issue.
Chair Libresco shared his thoughts that if LinkedIn is using user data to build more
content, that’s fine, but if they are advertising to users based on their interest, that’s a
problem.
Mr. Bankhead replied that LinkedIn has communicated something different from what
Board Member Ross has shared. He explained that LinkedIn was concerned about a
recent hack where hundreds of library accounts were used to access Lynda.com
resources. LinkedIn was very troubled by this incident. Mr. Bankhead continued, he said
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that apparently, LinkedIn is losing revenue in providing the Lynda.com service to
libraries and that if libraries don’t wish to continue the relationship based on their
LinkedIn’s terms, they are welcome to cancel the service.
Board Member Ross said he wants to ensure the Library staff are making an informed
decision based on what LinkedIn is using the user data for before discontinuing the
Lynda.com service.
Mr. Bankhead said that he fully believes that the goal of LinkedIn is to increase their
revenue and advertising. He also shared that when he informed LinkedIn that City
employees have access to Lynda.com, they were aghast and objected to anyone in the
organization utilizing the service. LinkedIn said that only users outside the organization
should be using the service and implied that the Library was somehow in violation of the
agreement. LinkedIn is not very understanding of the mission of libraries and is not
flexible with how Lynda.com should be utilized.
Board Member Cortes asked how other Marin County libraries are reacting to LinkedIn’s
behavior.
Mr. Bankhead replied that the Marin County Free Library System is ending the service
in September 2019. They want to ensure patrons know in advance that the service will
end and allow patrons to finish any course they may have started.
Board Member Cortes asked if the service can be phased out over a period.
Mr. Bankhead replied, great idea, but it must occur before Lynda.com becomes
LinkedIn Learning.
Mr. Bankhead also shared that he is currently working with the County to negotiate a
better service model with Kanopy.
Chair Libresco said that Kanopy also has a d ifferent incentive system than is preferable
as the more users view their content, the more it costs the Library.
Mr. Bankhead replied that there are other services that use a different equation avoiding
rises in cost and that Kanopy may be willing to use that metric. He said that Kanopy’s
hands are tied as they must abide by licensing agreements with their content creators.
Ms. Andrade-Wax added that Kanopy is sharing user information with third parties.
Board Member Ross replied that LinkedIn has a policy of not sharing or selling user
data. He shared his concern about the information the Library staff were getting,
whether it was accurate or not as to how LinkedIn would be using user data. He again
reiterated that cancelling the Lynda.com subscription would be a great loss for Library
users as the content is created professionally and that the quantity of content isn’t
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available anywhere else. Board Member Ross recommended that other Board
Members try out the Lynda.com service to see for themselves all that it has to offer.
Board Member Fromm asked Mr. Epstein if he had any opinion on the privacy issues
related to Lynda.com and Kanopy.
Mr. Epstein replied that he was not informed enough to provide an opinion. He did
comment that the dialogue he was hearing between the Board Members and Library
staff is exactly what the City Council appointed the Board Members to do, to discuss
issues and advise City staff. He added that the Board Members can act by making a
motion to accept the report as presented and/or advise as to how Library staff can move
forward.
Board Member Cortes asked what percentage of users will be impacted by cancelling
these services.
Mr. Bankhead replied that only six hundred Lynda.com users would be impacted of the
approximately thirty thousand registered borrowers.
Board Member Cortes asked if Library staff were researching alternatives.
Mr. Bankhead replied that the MARINet Consortium Digital Resources Working Group is
evaluating options. There are two options that members of the consortium have, provide
a service independently or provide a service as a group. This can also depend on the
provider as they may prefer individual over group purchasing. Therefore, some services
may be available to users of specific libraries and others to all users of the consortium.
The consortium is still figuring out the best way forward. Mr. Bankhead explained that
just because bigger libraries are dropping these services doesn’t mean others have to
as well. He continued and provided statistics on Kanopy. He said that there had been
twenty-six thousand Kanopy plays within the entire consortium.
Chair Libresco expressed to Mr. Bankhead that he made a good case for dropping
these services, but that Library staff should continue to research alternatives. He added
that there may not be a lot of alternatives for Lynda.com, but that there should be plenty
of alternative to Kanopy. Perhaps an alternative to Kanopy with a financial model that
works for the Library’s budget.
Board Member Cortes asked whether the Board Members can know what the
alternatives are and have more precise user numbers at the next meeting to be able to
decide as to how the Library should move forward.
Mr. Bankhead replied that the Library staff will decide with the input that the Board
Members have provided. He added that Kanopy is a month -to-month subscription and
the decision could be made at any time. He said that the national decision for LinkedIn
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Learning has already been made and that these decisions need to be made before the
next meeting.
Chair Libresco asked whether the Director of the City’s Digital Service and Open
Government (DSOG) has any opinion about privacy and cost issues related to
Lynda.com and Kanopy.
Mr. Bankhead replied that the DSOG Director may differ to the City’s professional
expertise (City Attorney’s Office) and may know less about privacy concerns inherent in
the library profession.
Chair Libresco said that it may be prudent for Library staff to have a discussion with the
Director of DSOG in case she may have some insight about privacy and subscription -
based services. Mr. Bankhead said he values the input of his City colleagues, but in this
case, the involvement of the Director of DSOG would be about how to provide the
Lynda.com service to City employees as a professional development tool, not as a
service to Library patrons.
Ms. Andrade-Wax explained that Lynda.com and Kanopy have two distinct issues. One
issue that the library profession has with these platforms is tha t they are no longer
adhering to the privacy policies and procedures set by local and national library
associations. The other issue is that their service model makes it difficult to project cost
and anticipate budget needs.
Board Member Ross clarified that the American Library Association did not recommend
canceling the Lynda.com service but encouraged LinkedIn to change their service
model.
Board Member Fromm asked if the Library is already doing something illegal by
breaking user privacy and confidentiality.
Mr. Bankhead replied that there is a statute in the law that libraries can’t share user data
with anyone. He explained that in this situation with Lynda.com and Kanopy, users are
put into a position of making the decision whether to share their own personal
information. He said that the Library in this situation is not doing anything illegal.
Mr. Epstein added that what he understood the American Library Association’s position
to be is that if LinkedIn’s contract does not change, cancel the subscription, if they are
willing to change the contract to fit the needs of libraries, keep the subscription.
Mr. Bankhead recommended having a motion based on Mr. Epstein’s statement.
Board Member Cortes asked if we can phase out the service if LinkedIn wa nts to keep
the contract as is.
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Mr. Bankhead replied, we can phase out the service, but if they are unwilling to adhere
to our privacy requirements, we cannot continue the subscription. He requested a
motion to be passed that the Library can send to Linke dIn with the language from the
article found by Board Member Ross.
A motion was made by Board Member Ross to support the position of the American
Library Association, which urges LinkedIn Learning to reconsider changes to term of
service that impair library users’ privacy rights. The motion was seconded by Board
Member Rose. The motion was approved unanimously.
Chair Libresco expressed that there should be an alternative option to Kanopy.
Mr. Bankhead replied that a service that the Library already provides, Hoopla, is a
current alternative to Kanopy. He explained that unlike Kanopy, which is more of a
documentary and independent films platform, Hoopla is more of a Hollywood films
platform. But that they both provide online video streaming. He added that Overdrive is
another current alternative to Kanopy.
Ms. Andrade-Wax asked a clarifying question about alternatives to Kanopy, whether the
Library already provide similar services.
Mr. Bankhead replied, yes.
Ms. Andrade-Wax reiterated Mr. Bankhead’s past statement that the savings from
cancelling Kanopy would fund the purchase of additional eBooks, significantly
expanding that collection.
Mr. Bankhead pointed out some of the benefits of eBooks, such as aroun d the clock
availability, serving people with low vision, and the avoidance of material decay. Chair
Libresco recommended promoting alternatives to Kanopy so that those who are
impacted know their options.
BOARD REPORTS AND COMMENTS
None
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STAFF COMMENTS
Mr. Bankhead shared updates about Library groups and other relevant information with
the Board Members.
The Parcel Tax Committee didn’t meet in July.
The Friends of the San Rafael Public Library did meet and considered funding request
for book club kits for Next Generation Scholars. They also discussed plans for an
upcoming book sale. Library staff submit funding requests to the Friends throughout the
year and there is currently a backlog on a request for ongoing Art Talks. The Friends
have been providing funds without an official request for Art Talks. There are an
additional five requests outstanding as they didn’t meet in August. They will consider
these requests at an upcoming retreat. Presentations such as the one provided by Ms.
Aschkenas at the start of this meeting are strategically planned for Friends meetings so
that they can see how the funding they provide impacts the community the Library
serves.
The Library Foundation Annual Dinner is coming up on October 10th. All Board
Members are invited to attend. Jane Light, former San Jose Library Director will be
speaking at the event about libraries of the future.
MARINet Board met on the third Thursday of July. One of the topics discussed was
placing book drops in unincorporated areas of the County to serve residents who may
have a hard time getting to a library location. Tam Valley is one location that the County
and Mill Valley Libraries have selected. Another location that was mentioned was on
Lucas Valley Road near the freeway, however nothing was decided. Attendance was
also discussed as the Chair and the County Library Director have been missing many
meetings. A new Chair was elected, Abbot Chambers, the Sausalito Public Library
Director. A new Vice Chair was also elected, Linda Kenton, the San Anselmo Public
Library Director. One other topic of discussion was the 2020 Census and how the
libraries can help people navigate the process. This is the first time in history people can
complete the census form online.
Board Member Cortes recommended Marinwood Community Center as one of the
options for a book drop in an unincorporated area. Mr. Bankhead described the location
on Lucas Valley Road near a mailbox. Board Member Cortes said that area is an
accident-prone area.
Mr. Bankhead explained that there is a cost associated with emptying book drops, but if
it is located on Los Gamos near the YMCA, the MARINet distribution center is already
located there and the consortium would avoid the additional collection cost.
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NorthNet Board met before the last Board meeting where they had the Mindfulness
Presentation and shared the unfunded retiree liability for the previous organization,
North Bay Cooperative Library System. Since that meeting, there have been two phone
meetings about using the funds from the previous organization to pay a lawyer to
determine options. The unfunded liabilities are for previous NorthNet members. The
lawyer will determine whether NorthNet is even liable for the previous members. All
Marin County consortium libraries were members and will have to pay a portion of the
future the bill. Dividing the liability is also still in question. The liability is approximately
seven thousand dollars a year. The liability covers health care and retirement benefits.
CalPERS may step in if members default.
The annual Volunteer Appreciation Party was on Monday, July 15th. The format was
changed from a Friday evening dinner to a Monday morning brunch. It was a big
success, lots of great feedback.
As part of the merger, a date has been set for both departments to meet on
Wednesday, August 28th to share what the new department is going to look like.
Chair Libresco asked Mr. Bankhead to consider including on the agenda an update of
this merger meeting during the next Board meeting.
Ms. Andrade-Wax added that the staff meeting will cover what the merger process has
involved, what the organizational chart will look like, and what the new department
name and branding is going to look like. Staff position updates require Council approval.
Therefore, the organizational chart cannot be implemented until position updates are
approved. Nothing at the staff meeting will be final until Council has approved proposed
changes.
Chair Libresco replied and said that the Board does not want any personnel specifics,
only a general update as to how the process is moving along.
Ms. Andrade-Wax shared that the New Library Facilities Project Study Report will be
presented to the Council on September 16th as a regular item on the agenda and not a
study session. That will allow for a robust discussion and for the community to come in
without the cap on time. Study Sessions are limited as to how long they can go. Having
the report be a part of the Council Meeting Regular Agenda will allow enough time to
cover the topic and ensure the public has an opportunity to weigh in.
Board Member Cortes asked why user comments are no longer part of this report.
Mr. Bankhead replied that he understands the Board Members value user feedback,
but that user comments are more of an operational matter. He explained that the
previous set of material that were provided to the Board included a Director’s Report.
16
The report included such things as employee updates and operational items such as the
wall in the lobby which are internal operational items. Now, Library staff have made the
Friday Memo a way to share broader and top-level items externally. User feedback is
received and taken into consideration and acted upon when necessary. It is m ore of an
operational thing and less relevant to the advice of the Board and the advisory role it
provides.
Ms. Andrade-Wax added that the Board is still seeking balance between what the Board
was used to and the new format of including user feedback when Library staff feel it is
necessary. She explained that when operational issues are presented to the Board, it is
to inform the Board, but not to ask the Board to act on those issues.
Chair Libresco clarified that the Board only want to hear user comments, not to take any
action on the them. He said the Board finds the user comments to be interesting. Board
Member Cortes said that majority of the feedback is not operational, that as a Board,
why would we not want to see the feedback from the community abo ut how the library is
doing and how we’re improving or not. How we can do better, or know that we are
awesome, etc. It’s direct community feedback, why would it be an operational issue ?
Mr. Epstein replied, that some comments may be operational that will not require the
Board’s advice, but at times there may be comments related to policies. He explained
that for comments related to policies where Library staff may want Board input, Library
staff will use their judgement in determining whether to share those comments with the
Board for advice. The Board must rely on Mr. Bankhead to make the correct judgement
or distinction.
Mr. Bankhead made the point that if a user submits a comment and s ees it made public
through a public meeting, that user may not contribute any further comments.
Board Member Ross said that we don’t attribute the comments.
Mr. Bankhead replied that the text of the comments may be identifiable by the user.
Therefore, it may be a privacy violation.
Chair Libresco provided an example of a comment that the Board would like to know
about, canceling the Lynda.com service for example and providing an alternative. The
Board would want to know what the users think about the can cellation and the
alternative service.
Mr. Bankhead said he would provide a summary of comments and not verbatim
comments, which was the practice in the past. Mr. Bankhead shared that
Bibliocommons, which is a discovery layer that sits on top of the online catalog is very
popular and many users have commented positively about how awesome it is.
17
Mr. Epstein provided an example of the library closing earlier during a recession. Users
may submit a lot of comments about their dissatisfaction and that would ce rtainly be
something the Board would be interested in knowing.
Chair Libresco asked the Board Members if there are any topics they would like to
recommend for the next meeting’s agenda.
Mr. Bankhead said that he already has agenda items going into the foreseeable future.
Items such as the Automated Materials Handling and RFID conversion that will help the
Library with processing and labor, Library fines, and changing Library hours where the
Library would open Monday morning and be closed on an evening that is currently slow
in user traffic.
Ms. Andrade-Wax added that Library staff are making a list of agenda items with dates
as to when they will be presented to the Board.
Chair Libresco replied that the Board does not want to wait, that if they are intere sted in
something, they don’t want to wait four months for example.
Board Member Fromm recommended an agenda item. She said she would like an
update on the lobby improvements, like hanging a painting in the lobby would be a
great improvement. Board Member Fromm also recommended a buzzer for users who
need assistance in the lobby when there is no one available. The buzzer would alert
staff that someone needs help. She asked for an agenda item where the Board can
discuss how the lobby can be enhanced simply, inexpensively, and without any
violations.
Mr. Bankhead replied that the wall has been already improved and that Library staff are
continuing to work on the beautification of the lobby, that it’s a work in progress.
Board Member Cortes asked if Board Members can make a motion to have something
on the agenda on the day of a meeting.
Mr. Epstein replied, no, that the Brown Act does not accommodate such a request. He
explained that the law is that an item can be added to an agenda during an emergency,
and that rarely happens only at City Council meetings. Mr. Epstein explained that
depending on what is happening, agenda item dates can change. He provided an
example of Council Meetings and how the City Manager prepares way in advance
based on certain projects, but that those dates can change to add an unexpected item.
For example, if there is a fire, that item can be added to the agenda and previously
scheduled items can be moved further into the future. Mr. Epstein explai ned that
agenda setting will be Mr. Bankhead’s authority and prerogative. Mr. Bankhead can
18
take into consideration Board suggested agenda items, but he may never include those
items on the agenda. It is his prerogative.
Ms. Andrade-Wax added that items that are outside of the Board’s purview would not
be put on the agenda as a discussion item but there may be items of interest that would
be presented to the Board under presentations.
Board Member Cortes expressed that if the Board Members want and expect
something to be on a future agenda, it should be on a future agenda.
Mr. Epstein reiterated that agenda items require an accompanying staff report.
Chair Libresco asked if the Board Members can provide public comment during public
comment time about items not on the agenda.
Mr. Epstein replied that Board Members can provide public comment during public
comment time. He clarified that it is not a time for deliberation on the topic or for Library
staff to respond. Public comment in general is a place of danger for the Brown Act
violations because it can morph into deliberation and discussion.
NEXT MEETING: SEPTEMBER 10, 2019
ADJOURNMENT
The meeting was adjourned 8:02 P.M.
LIBRARY BOARD OF TRUSTEES
AGENDA REPORT
September 10, 2019
Item #4
TITLE: DISCUSSION OF LIBRARY DAILY FINES
SUMMARY:
In 2015, the San Rafael Public Library eliminated daily fines for children’s materials. Then
in 2016 the Library Board of Trustees voted to eliminate all daily fines as a one-year pilot
and forwarded their recommendation to the City Council Finance Committee for their
review and consideration. Unfortunately, the request was denied.
Since then, several large Library systems throughout the San Francisco Bay Area have
stopped charging all daily fines for overdue Library material. Most recently the Marin
County Free Library, which makes up 50% of the MARINet consortium which includes the
City of San Rafael, announced as of July 1, 2019 they will no longer charge daily fines.
On August 29, 2109, another MARINet member, the Belvedere -Tiburon Library,
announced that they were fine-free for all materials, and that past fines have been waived
for patrons.
In Fiscal Year 2019/2020, the City will be updating the 2011 Master Fee Schedule which
includes fines for Library books, audio books, magazines, music CDs, DVDs and Blu-Ray
DVD’s. As part of the review, staff will be making recommendations to revise and/or
eliminate Library fees and fines.
RECOMMENDATION:
That the Board accept the report and provide comment.
Page 2 of 3
BACKGROUND
In 2011, the City adopted its Master Fee Schedule which included fees and fines for a
variety of City services and programs.
With the support of the Library Board of Trustees, the City Council adopted a resolution
in April 2015 to eliminate late fines for children’s materials, provide an amnesty program
for youth with accrued fines, and eliminate the replacement fee for youth Library cards.
After the City eliminated late fines for children’s related Library materials, the response
from the community was universally positive. Many parents and caregivers comment to
Library staff that they are happily checking out more items now that they aren’t afraid of
accruing high late fines on stacks of picture books for their children. Numerous s taff
members have reported patrons expressing joy when told they don’t owe money for late
fines on their children’s items anymore. The impact of removing overdue fines on youth
materials has been positive without question and without any of the possible ne gative
repercussions that had been speculated about.
Since then, several large Library systems throughout the San Francisco Bay Area have
stopped charging all daily fines for overdue Library material. Most recently the Marin
County Free Library, which makes up 50% of the MARINet consortium which includes the
City of San Rafael, announced as of July 1, 2019 they will no longer charge daily fines.
On August 29, 2109, another MARINet member, the Belvedere -Tiburon Library,
announced that they were fine-free for all materials, and that past fines have been waived
for patrons. Another MARINet member, the Sausalito Public Library, has eliminated all
fines except for those on park passes and new items. The College of Marin Library has
indicated they are planning to go fine -free in the soon, and in preparation they have
eliminated existing fines from their patron’s records.
DISCUSSION
In Fiscal Year 2019/2020, the City will be updating the 2011 Master Fee Schedule which
includes fines for Library books, audio books, magazines, music CDs, DVDs and Blu-Ray
DVD’s. As part of the review, staff will be making recommendations to revise and/or
eliminate Library fees and fines.
These changes to fines and fees will eliminate barriers and improve equity of access for
all San Rafael residents. Additionally, the national trend of eliminating overdue fines has
been found to not adversely affect the return of Library materials, but instead to increase
the use of the Library and its resources. This trend has been reinforced by San Rafael
Public Library’s own experiences and data over the past four years after eliminating youth
overdue fines.
As with its youth materials, the San Rafael Library will still require that all adult materials
are returned to the Library. The Library will still send out notices to residents when an
item is due in two days, and again once the item is overdue. If materials are not returned
within x weeks the item will be billed to the user’s account. This charge, plus an automatic
eight-dollar processing fee will cause the Library user to immediately exceed the $10
Page 3 of 3
maximum on fines/fees. Once this limit is exceeded the library user’s account is frozen
and are they are prevented from future use until items are returned or pa id for. Therefore,
the Library does not anticipate any loss of materials due to the elimination of fines.
SUMMARY
Fines unnecessarily put the Library in an adversarial relationship with the public. In
addition, they create significant barriers, real and imagined, that restrict access by the
public to library materials. Staff has already been approached by multiple patrons who
are surprised that the City is still charging fines, assuming that the change by Marin
County Free Library also applied to all the libraries in the consortium. It simply makes
sense to be in alignment with the libraries in the greater Bay Area and especially with the
largest library in the consortium, Marin County Free Library (MCFL). A large percentage
of San Rafael residents use the Marin County Free Library Civic Center branch as well
as San Rafael Libraries. Being consistent with MCFL policy in this area will eliminate
confusion in communicating to patrons about this issue.
ALTERNATIVE ACTION:
Any other action as determined by the Board.
Submitted by:
Henry Bankhead
Assistant Library and Recreation Director / City Librarian
Attachment:
1. “Marin library system eliminating lates fines to promote equity”, Marin
Independent Article (6-23-19)
LIBRARY BOARD OF TRUSTEES
AGENDA REPORT
September 10, 2019
Item #5
TITLE: UPDATE ON THE DEPARTMENT INTEGRATION
SUMMARY:
Library and Recreation Department staff met on Wednesday, August 28th for an update
on the new integrated department. After a welcome by City Manager Jim Schutz, Susan
Andrade-Wax, Director of Library and Recreation shared an overview of the merger
process to date. Henry Bankhead, Assistant Library and Recreation Director/City
Librarian shared an outline of the vision, mission and values for the new department that
was created by both teams. Ms. Andrade-Wax then presented a general snapshot of the
organizational chart for the new department and answered questions.
RECOMMENDATION:
That the Board accept the report and provide comment.
BACKGROUND
The Library and Recreation Department were integrated with the intention of creating new
possibilities for collaboration and innovation in programming and services for the
community, as well as creating efficiencies through eliminating duplication, combining
resources and leveraging diverse skill sets. Another goal is to create more shared training
and professional development, as well as more opportunities for growth and
advancement of employees.
From the onset of prioritizing this effort, the City initiated a very deliberate and thoughtful
approach to integration of the two departments. With the assistance of Management
Partners, an outside consultant, the official integration followed a thorough engagement
and planning process which was a participatory and engaged staff at all levels.
Activities included benchmarking best practices and organizational structures in other
combined Library and Community Services Departments, as well as conducting an
employee survey and two workshops. These two workshops took the form of on-site
meetings between all the staff of both departments. The first meeting was at the end of
February 2019 and the second towards the end of March 2019. Staff engaged in general
team building activities, identified commonalities and possible opportunities for
collaboration, assisted with the development of the organizational structure and
department name and helped create a vision, mission, values and initial goals for the new
department
Page 2 of 5
The employee survey identified three strengths and three opportunities for the new
department:
Top three (3) strengths
• Caring, competent and resourceful staff
• Department leadership committed to organizational improvements
• Commitment to quality customer services
Top three (3) opportunities
• Increase our innovative programming and services
• Increase collaboration between teams
• Improve outreach and communication tools through joint efforts
Vision, Mission and Values
Vision, Mission and Values Statement options were developed by the leadership team of
both departments and shared with staff at the second workshop in March to get their
feedback. After a presentation of the draft vision and mission statement optio ns and the
top values, the larger group was asked to provide their preferences for the vision, mission
and values through dot voting process.
Vision Statement:
“Connect and Flourish”
Mission Statement:
“Enriching our community through discovery, learning and play”
Tagline:
“Discover, Learn, Play
Page 3 of 5
Department Values :
• Community
• Commitment
• Collaboration
• Caring
• Creativity
Working Groups
As part of the planning process staff from both leadership teams came up with initial goals
and working groups to facilitate collaboration between the two former departments. The
working groups that were created include: Department Integration, Team Development
and Cross Training; Marketing and Communication; Facilities and Technology and
Programs and Services.
DISCUSSION
The Department Organizational Structure is as described in the following organizational
chart. There will be one director, Susan Andrade-Wax of the joined department of Library
and Recreation. There will be two Assistant Directors reporting to the Director; one
designated as Assistant Library and Recreation Director /City Librarian which will be
Henry Bankhead. The other Assistant Director will be entitled Assistant Library and
Recreation Director and will oversee recreation and childcare. This new position will be
filled later in the year after Council Approval of the organizational structure.
Page 4 of 5
Departmental Organizational Chart
Department Name
Originally there were two potential departmental names that were under consideration.
Each one was based on different organizational structures that featured either two or
three divisions. As the structure of two divisions became more defined, it made sense to
select Library and Recreation which reflected two major divisions within the department:
Library & Arts, and Recreation & Childcare.
Next Steps for the new department will be to revisit the working groups initially proposed
earlier which include: Department Integration & Team Development; Marketing and
Communication; Facilities & Technology; and Programs & Services. Staff will also be
working on creating change management plans for Falkirk Cultural Center and
Afterschool Enrichment with a proposed implementation date of January 1, 2020. The
new departmental structure for the Library & Recreation Department is tentatively
scheduled to be presented to the City Council on October 7, 2019.
ALTERNATIVE ACTION:
Any other action as determined by the Board.
Library and Recreation
Director
Assistant Library and
Recreation Director -/ City
Librarian
Adult Services Childrens Services
Circulation Services Technical Services
Pickleweed Library Falkirk Cultural Center
Division Admin
Assistant Library and
Recreation Director
Childcare (7 sites)Albert J. Boro Community
Center
San Rafael Community
Center
Terra Linda Community
Center
Division Admin
Department
Admin and
Marketing
Page 5 of 5
Submitted by:
Henry Bankhead
Assistant Library and Recreation Director / City Librarian
7/3/2019 Marin library system eliminating late fines to boost equity
https://www.marinij.com/2019/06/23/marin-library-system-eliminating-late-fines-to-promote-equity/2/3
Overdue feffes,typically charged foffr everyrr day a book was overdue,were createdOverdue fees, typically charged for every day a book was overdue, were created
to make sure materials were returned promptly so other people could gain accessto make sure materials were returned promptly so other people could gain access
to them.to them.
Research has shown that overdue feffes do not incentivize the timely return ofResearch has shown that overdue fees do not incentivize the timely return of
materials,White said.She said the feffes cause people to avoid libraries instead.materials, White said. She said the fees cause people to avoid libraries instead.
“Just to clarifyff we’re not talking about materials that are lost or damaged,”White“Just to clarify we’re not talking about materials that are lost or damaged,” White
said.“People will still be responsible foffr replacing items.”said. “People will still be responsible for replacing items.”
Following the meeting,Sara Jones,director of the county libraryrr system,said toFollowing the meeting, Sara Jones, director of the county library system, said to
ensure that borrowers don’t hold onto books and other materials indefinitely theensure that borrowers don’t hold onto books and other materials indefinitely the
libraryrr will use the “Blockbuster Video”approach of charging them foffr the cost oflibrary will use the “Blockbuster Video” approach of charging them for the cost of
replacing an item if they keep it past a certrrain due date.replacing an item if they keep it past a certain due date.
Jones said the libraryrr eliminated late feffes foffr children’s books several years agoJones said the library eliminated late fees for children’s books several years ago
and has experienced no problem with people holding onto books foffr an inordinateand has experienced no problem with people holding onto books for an inordinate
amount of time.amount of time.
White said that while accounting foffr less than half of 1%of libraryrr revenues,White said that while accounting for less than half of 1% of library revenues,
overdue fines take an inordinate amount of libraryrr staffff time to collect and accountoverdue fines take an inordinate amount of library staff time to collect and account
foffr.for.
“We want our staffff to do more creative community-minded work,”she said.“We want our staff to do more creative community-minded work,” she said.
Chantel WaWWlker,assistant director of libraryrr servrrices,said the move will cost aboutChantel Walker, assistant director of library services, said the move will cost about
$88,000 annually.WaWWlker said a team of libraryrr administrators has already come$88,000 annually. Walker said a team of library administrators has already come
up with a list of spending cuts to compensate foffr the lost revenue.up with a list of spending cuts to compensate for the lost revenue.
“We came up with a path foffrwrrard that is sustainable foffr us and will not negatively“We came up with a path forward that is sustainable for us and will not negatively
impact public servrrices,”WaWWlker said.impact public services,” Walker said.
She noted that last week Marin supervrrisors approved reducing entrance feffes toShe noted that last week Marin supervisors approved reducing entrance fees to
three regional parks in Marin and eliminating an admission feffe foffr a swimmingthree regional parks in Marin and eliminating an admission fee for a swimming
pool at one of the parks in an effffoffrtrr to make faffcilities more accessible to ethnicallypool at one of the parks in an effort to make facilities more accessible to ethnically
diverse,low-income residents.diverse, low-income residents.
Supervrrisor Kate Sears said,“It is a significant amount of money.I really appreciateSupervisor Kate Sears said, “It is a significant amount of money. I really appreciate
the thought that went into making it work.I think this is going to make all of us whothe thought that went into making it work. I think this is going to make all of us who
are slow readers feffel a lot more confident.”are slow readers feel a lot more confident.”
The elimination of late fines is becoming a national trend.In the Bay Area alone,The elimination of late fines is becoming a national trend. In the Bay Area alone,
libraries in San Francisco,Berkeley,Alameda,San Mateo and Contra Costa havelibraries in San Francisco, Berkeley, Alameda, San Mateo and Contra Costa have
dropped late feffes.WaWWlker said the hope is that other libraries in Marin will foffllowdropped late fees. Walker said the hope is that other libraries in Marin will follow
suit.suit.
7/3/2019 Marin library system eliminating late fines to boost equity
https://www.marinij.com/2019/06/23/marin-library-system-eliminating-late-fines-to-promote-equity/3/3
Henryrr Bankhead,interim director of the San Rafaffel Public Libraryrr,said,“We’reHenry Bankhead, interim director of the San Rafael Public Library, said, “We’re
considering our options.”considering our options.”
Bankhead said the San Rafaffel libraryrr eliminated late feffes on children’s books inBankhead said the San Rafael library eliminated late fees on children’s books in
2015.2015.
Richard HalsteadRichard Halstead
Richard Halstead is a news reporter covering Marin CountyRichard Halstead is a news reporter covering Marin County
news, politics, health care, social services, Fairfax and Sannews, politics, health care, social services, Fairfax and San
Anselmo.Anselmo.
Follow Richard Halstead Follow Richard Halstead @HalsteadRichard@HalsteadRichard
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