HomeMy WebLinkAboutDRB 2018-02-06 #2C" OF Meeting Date: February 6, 2018
Case Numbers: CDR17,008
Project Planner: Sean Kennings — (415) 533-2111
Agenda Item:
Community Development Department — Planning Division
REPORT TO DESIGN REVIEW BOARD
SUBJECT: 999 3rd Street (BioMarin R&D building / Whistlestop Senior Center / Senior Housing) -
Request for Conceptual Design Review of a 70 -foot tall, four-story Research and
Development building on a 133,099 SF parcel, currently developed as a vacant lot, a 62 -foot
tall, five -story senior center and affordable senior housing building with 54 senior units on a
15,000 SF portion of the northwestern corner of the parcel; APN: 011-265-01; Second/Third
Mixed Use (2/3 MUE) Zone; Shar Zamanpour, Applicant; BioMarin / CCCA, LLC, Owner;
Downtown Activity Center neighborhood area.
PROPERTY FACTS
Location General Plan Designation
Project Site: 2/3 MU
North:
2/3 MU / 4SRC
South:
2/3 NIU / P/QP
East:
2/3 MU
West:
2/3 MU
Lot Size
Required:
6,000 sf
Proposed:
133,099 sf combined
Height
Allowed: 54 -ft + 12 -ft Height Bonus
Proposed: 70=ft (BioMarin) 62 -ft (Whistlestop incl
/12 -ft Height Bonus)
Zoning Designation
213 MUE
2/3 MUE
2/3 MUE / P/Q P
2/3 MUE
2/3 MUE
Existing Land -Use
Vacant lot / Vacant office
Parking structure/ commercial
Parking structure / PG&E corp
yard. Multi -family residential
Commercial
Commercial / office
Floor Area Ratio (Max.)
Allowed: 1.5 FAR (199,648 sq. ft.)
Proposed: 225,000 (207,000 BioMarin, 18,000
Whistlestop)
Residential Density
Allowed: 221 units (1 unit per 600 sf of total lot area)
25 (Whistlestop area only) — (1 unit /600 sf of
15,000)
Proposed: 54 units (Whistlestop) (15,000 w/density
bonus = 25 +29 unit concession for 100%
affordable housing as allowed)
Parking Landscaping (Min.)
Required: 293 parking spaces (BioMarin required Required: 10% (13,309 sq. ft.; plus 5' front setback)
per 3.3/1000 sq ft for office. (Minus 1.0 Proposed: TBD BioMarin; Whistlestop 0% (concession
FAR for Downtown Parking District = as allowed w/Density Bonus)
88,901 sq ft)
Proposed: 50 (30 BioMarin; 20 Whistlestop)
Setbacks
Required Proposed
Front: 5' 0'
Side(s): n/a 0'
Street side n/a 0'
Rear: n/a 0'
SUMMARY
The subject project is being referred to the Design Review Board (Board) for Conceptual Design
Review of three new buildings. Two buildings would be constructed by the property owner, BioMarin,
for the purposes of laboratory/research and development (R&D) and general office spaces, and a third
building would be constructed by Whistlestop/Eden Housing for a five -story senior center/ senor
housing development. BioMarin's buildings would each be four stories, but with large floor to ceiling
heights, to accommodate infrastructure and facilities for their laboratory/research & development
needs. The proposed components of the project are not covered by the 1998 San Rafael Corporate
Center (SRCC) master plan approvals (per PD 1936). .
The project will be reviewed as a Conceptual application by the Planning Commission at their February
27, 2018 meeting. Followina Conceptual Review, the proiect would need to pursue formal application
anu review Tor t'he building and site m0dliications for the campus diaster plan including environmental
review pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). The formal entitlements would
require review and approval by the Design Review Board and the Planning Commission and ultimate
approval by the City Council in order to proceed.
At this point, it appears that the formal project will require the following approvals:
• A `major' Environmental and Design Review Permit, for the new R&D and senior residential
buildings;
• A Use Permit to allow: 1) Residential uses in a commercial (2/3 MUE) zoning district; and 2) A
possible Parking Modification to allow the reduction in on-site parking, from 293 required
parking spaces to 50 proposed parking spaces; and
• A Planned Development Rezoning to create one contiguous PD district such that 999 3rd Street
would be included in main San Rafael Corporate Center campus, which would govern the
development of this site as well as the adjacent SRCC campus. Parking requirements could
also be revaluated with the PD amendment for the SRCC to allow a revised ratio for BioMarin
uses and parking on all properties.
Potentially a General Plan amendment to consider increased floor area ratio and height bonus.
The BioMarin portion of the project is requesting a 16 -ft height bonus as a requirement to facilitate the
four-story R&D floorplates of 17 -ft. Per the SRMC Section 14.160.190 (A)(3) the project would be
allowed a maximum height -bonus of 12 -ft contingent on providing affordable housing, public parking, or
skywalks over 2nd/3rd Streets. As proposed, the Applicant is requesting a General Plan Amendment to
incorporate the subject property into the existing SRCC campus (and the Lindaro Office Plan area). In
1998, the SRCC campus plan was approved with a height bonus of 24 -ft (54 -ft to 78 -ft) based on
concessions as required by the San Rafael Municipal Code Section 14.160.190(A)(2) for development
in the Lindaro Office district.
The Whistlestop portion of the project would include a requested 12 -ft height bonus as a concession
under the State Density Bonus law. Under the City's density bonus provisions, this height bonus is
considered a minor concession. Minor concessions are granted if a project provides the required
affordability and the concession does not require the submittal of a financial pro forma by the applicant.
The project's planning entitlements would typically require Planning Commission review and approval,
based on the recommendations of the Design Review Board (Board). The proposed project is located
within the parent BioMarin parcel and would most likely be proposed for a subdivision at some point
(either as part of the application or after development). Whistlestop's portion of the project also
proposes other concessions as part of the Density Bonus:
• Density bonus to allow up to 54 units;
• A waiver of the required 5 -ft front setback to 0'.
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• Landscaping reduction from 10% to 0%
Staff requests that the Board review the Conceptual Design for both components of the project and
provide direction and comments on the initial design concept to the applicant to consider in preparing a
formal submittal. This project is in the preliminary design phase and conceptual review provides the
applicant with an informal critique and evaluation of the project's basic design approach. Based on the
preliminary review of the conceptual plans and applicable design criteria, which are discussed in detail
below, staff has determined that the project is generally consistent with the majority of applicable
design criteria. Formal motion and vote is not required for a conceptual review. A brief summary of the
design policies and criteria that would apply to the project are provided in this report. Staff has identified
the following preliminary design issues:
Site Plan
• Is the proposed site plan configuration consistent with the surrounding district
• Are the proposed buildings located appropriately on the site
• Is the proposed public "front porch" area appropriate for the location and site.
Height
• The proposed R&D buildings are 16 -ft taller than allowed in the 2/3 MU District. Are the
proposed building heights appropriate for this area of downtown San Rafael.
• The proposed senior residence building eight feet taller than allowed in the 2/3 MU District. Is
the proposed building heights appropriate for this area of downtown San Rafael.
• Whether a proposed rooftop trellis on the Whistlestop/Eden project is an architectural feature
which should be excluded from building height calculations.
Architecture
• Are the proposed R&D buildings appropriately designed for the subject property and
neighboring uses.
• Is the massing and articulation adequate for the site and it's surrounding
• Is the proposed Whistlestop/Eden Housing design concept consistent with the subject property
and neighboring uses, including the BioMarin R&D buildings.
• Is the massing and articulation adequate for the site and its surrounding
Materials and Colors
• Are the proposed materials and colors consistent with the surrounding district
• Are the proposed materials for the BioMarin R&D building compatible/in contrast with other
BioMarin facilities
• Are the proposed materials for the Whistlestop/Eden Housing building compatible/in contrast
with the adjacent BioMadn R&D buildings
Landscaping
• Is the proposed landscaping plan for the R&D front porch enough to satisfy landscape
requirements for the subject property.
• Are the proposed landscape materials consistent with the surrounding downtown district
Staff notes that there are still many components of this proposal that are not fully developed. The
purpose of this meeting is to provide feedback on the general design direction, in terms of massing, -
bulk, architectural style site planning, etc. The City requires Conceptual Review for major projects in
their early phases, so that the City has an opportunity to review and provide early direction on design
matters. This is a good point for the applicant to submit for Conceptual to get preliminary feedback from
the DRB (as well as the Planning Commission). There are still many questions related to land use
components for this project, such as where and how many parking spaces will be required, whether the
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entire property will be incorporated into the SRCC PD (or just the BioMarin portion), and whether those
areas will be further developed. Staff and the Applicant understand that those pieces may affect design,
Including total development footprint, height, and orientation on the site.
BACKGROUND
Site Description & Setting:
The project site is comprised of a 133,099 sq. ft. parcel. The project site has four frontages: Third St. on
the north, Second St. to the south, Lindaro St. on the east, and Brooks St. to the west. It is a relatively
flat (<I% average cross -slope) and located within the Downtown Parking District. It is currently
developed with two, 1 -2 -story office buildings (currently under demolition) and a vacant surface parking
lot. The vacant surface area is the result of a PG&E remediation process as required by the
Department of .Toxic Substances Control (DTSC).
History:
bio.,vicarin, a gioioai tibotecnnviogy company, was founded in Mal it i (_."Clul ILy in i U97. In 2MI3, oiOr ialnl i
moved its headquarters to the SRCC, a campus of over 400,000 sq. ft. on approximately 15.5 acres. In
2015, BioMarin completed construction sof its first new research laboratory building at 791 Lincoln
Avenue. Currently, BioMarin has completed the construction of all buildings approved by the current
SRCC Master Plan, with the exception of the recently approved office building at 755 Lindaro St and
the 2nd phase expansion of the parking garage at 788 Lincoln Ave.
In 2015, BioMarin purchased the approximately three -acre 999 3rd Street property in downtown San
Rafael from PG&E. This site, located adjacent to SRCC, was once used by the historical Manufactured
Gas Plant (MGP) for support activities and is currently vacant and awaiting completion of environmental
remediation. Soil and groundwater onsite conditions containing polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons
(PNAs) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) have been remediated in accordance with the DTSC
and continue to be monitored. The remediation process, when completed, will allow for residential
development as proposed.
BioMarin is one of the largest and fastest growing employers in San Rafael and Marin County, and a
significant share of its workforce resides locally. BioMarin is planning for future space needs by
addressing San Rafael's goals of economic development, downtown vibrancy, affordable senior
housing, and transit -oriented development. Toward this end, BioMarin submitted a Pre -Application in
August of 2016. Following subsequent City comments, BioMarin modified its project by reducing the
requested total development square feet on 999 3rd Street as well as the height increase bonus.
Whistlestop had previously submitted a Conceptual review (and later formal planning entitlements) to
redevelop their current senior center at 930 Tamalpais with a 66 ft tall building, including a senior center
and 50 senior housing units. The City, including the DRB, had provided feedback on that project when
the application was put on hold prior to the initiation of the required environmental review process.
Although there was overwhelming support for Whistlestop and their desire to add senior housing, there
was overwhelming concern that the proposed project was not appropriate for that site.
BioMarin subsequently started working with Whistlestop to find a solution to provide availability on the
9993 rd Street property for Whistlestop/Eden to pursue a new senior center and senior housing. The two
parties have entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) to pursue this, project that is before
you this evening.
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The applicant, BioMarin, intends to develop the parcel to increase laboratory and R&D space. The
proposed buildings would satisfy the R&D and lab functionality for BioMarin in conjunction with the
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existing SRCC campus to the south of the project site. In connection with the project described here,
BioMarin will transfer a portion of the project site to Whistlestop/Eden Housing for development of
affordable senior housing and senior services, provided no loss of development potential to BioMarin
results. Preliminary details of the proposal are reflected in the attached design package (see exhibit 2).
The proposed project would be constructed by two different entities in different phases. BioMarin is
considering a proposed project that includes:
® Expansion of the existing Planned Development (PD) zoning designation that applies to the
SRCC to encompass the 999 3rd Street property, so that planning for all of BioMarin's facilities
are governed under one PD. Within the expanded PD, BioMarin is proposing a GP amendment
to allow for a new density calculation/floor area ratio (FAR) for all BioMarin parcels.
15,000 sq ft of the 133,000 sq ft 999 3rd Street property will be allocated to Whistlestop/Eden
Housing for development of a senior center and senior affordable housing in a 62 -ft tall, five -
story building, which includes a senior center on the first and second floors (18,000 sf) and 54
affordable residential units on the third, fourth and fifth floors.
The remaining 118,100 sq ft of the site will be developed as an extension of the Bio Marin
campus that is currently located at the SRCC. BioMarin proposes to develop a total of
approximately 207,000 sq ft of R&D laboratories and office space (split approximately equal
between the two uses) in two, four-story 70 -ft tall buildings. The ground floor of these buildings
will contain amenities to support the BioMarin campus, which may include: lobbies, an
auditorium, conference rooms, a small cafe, and dining space. A useable roof top deck (above
the ground floor between the two buildings) is proposed for employee use (see concept site
plan).
As part of the amended SRCC PD, BioMarin is requesting a height bonus of 16 -ft (above the
54 -ft maximum) for the 999 3rd Street property to allow construction of the R&D/laboratory
buildings at 70 -ft. As laboratory buildings typically require additional floor to floor space to
support the required infrastructure, BioMarin is seeking the minimum required additional height
for this development. BioMarin is requesting the height bonus pursuant to providing senior
housing, in accordance with Section 14.16.190 of the Zoning Ordinance, however, a GP
Amendment will most likely be required for the subject parcel.
® BioMarin is proposing a "blended" parking ratio to allow for the total development based on the
different types of uses on the combined properties. Parking ratios for specific uses, such as
R&D laboratories, are not specified in the Zoning Ordinance so final parking will be based on
industry standards and utilization surveys provided by in the formal application submittal.
New BioMarin R&D Buildings
Use: BioMarin proposes two, four-story, 70 -ft tall, R&D buildings connected by a common ground floor
"amenity" space with rooftop garden/open area above the first floor. Each R&D building would include
a combined office/laboratory spaces on the ground floor with three stories of laboratory spaces above.
Site Plan: The BioMarin R&D project includes new research and development, laboratory, and office
space adjacent to the existing BioMarin SRCC campus. The proposed project would provide a setback
and green space along Lindaro Street to address pedestrian scale and provide a focal entry to the site.
A visitor drop-off and parking area at the corner of Second Street and Lindaro Street is designed to
provide a clear entry to the building. An architectural cantilever feature for the north R&D building at the
corner of Lindaro Street and Third Street would create a "Front Porch" of open space used for
employee activities. This open area is designed to connect the site to downtown. A mid-level rooftop
space between the two R&D buildings and neighboring senior housing and the additional setback on
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the upper floor of the north R&D building is proposed to setback the R&D buildings from the senior
residence and to provide natural light. Both buildings would be setback from Second/Third Streets for a
pedestrian scale and provide a landscaped street edge. A proposed rooftop deck between the two R&D
buildings (above the first floor) would be used for employee gatherings and daytime activities including
seating for eating periods. The R&D buildings would be oriented with the -long east/west axis of the
project site to maximize energy savings.
Architecture: The design of the building responds to the site via the use of corner and cantilever
elements that frame the site. The design intent is to create a state of the art research and development
facility in the heart of San Rafael office district. Buildings would be clad with glass to maximize natural
light and views outward from the site. Window overhangs on south facades would create shading over
windows and glass areas. An architectural "shading skin" would be proposed on east and west facades
to protect these areas from heat gain.
The proposed buildings are located within the 2/3 MUE District and has a mandated bUildina heiaht limit
of b - ror primary Imp re as re by 199i U jtandardst. I e prelmilinary desigl I includes
extra tall floorplates of 17 -ft to accommodate the specific needs of laboratory spaces for BioMarin.
Therefore, the proposed design is requesting a height extension to 70 -ft. Additional architectural
features including mechanical enclosures and towers are designed to extend above the maximum 70 -ft
height limit. Rooftop equipment would be screened according to City of San Rafael requirements.
Landscaping: The BioMarin landscape plan would introduce new landscaping site features, paving,
ground covers, and trees for continuity throughout the project site. Although preliminary in nature, the
plant palette would be required to consist of trees, shrubs, ground covers, grasses and perennials that
conform to Marin Municipal Water District requirements, the California water efficient landscape
ordinance (WELO) and Marin County Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (MCSTOPPP) practices.
Bioretention areas appear to be proposed in pedestrian areas in the Lindaro street plaza. The tree
palette would be a continuation of street and shade trees consistent with the SRCC campus
development and include zelkova and ginkgo varietals.
Lighting: No lighting has been proposed at this time, but the final submittal will include details pursuant
to the current PD. Light fixtures would be required to comply with San Rafael standards for nighttime
glare and a photometric study regarding light exposure would be included in the formal application.
Parking: The R&D buildings are proposed to be constructed in two phases. After completion of the
north building (Building "A"), BioMarin would provide approximately 70 parking spaces at the south side
of the project site. After completion of Building "B" in Phase II, the project would include only 30 spaces
located in the southeast corner of the site. The proposed project is within the Downtown Business
Parking District which exempts parking requirements for the first 1.0 FAR. Per the San Rafael
Municipal Code Section 14.18.040, parking requirements for laboratory uses are not specifically listed.
Assuming general office use for the project site, the proposed project would require a 3.3/1000 (3.3
auto spaces to 1,000 square feet of occupied space) requirement for general office. The BioMarin
portion of the project would entail 207,000 SF of total R&D/lab space, but with the 1.0 FAR reduction for
the Downton Parking District, would be required to provide parking for 88,901 sq ft.
999 V Street: Lot Size
Project Size
1.0 FAR Requirement
133,099
225,000 (18,000 sq ft for Whistlestop;
225,000 — 133,099 (1.0 FAR) _
207,000 BioMarin)
91,901
118,099 (minus 15K sq ft
207,000 (BioMarin)
207,000 — 118,099 (1.0 FAR) _
for Whistlestop)
88,901
Assuming a general office use ratio of a 3.3/1000 sq ft, the proposed R&D buildings would require
approximately 293 surface parking spaces. However, BioMarin has stated that the demand for
laboratory space is much lower than typical general office and that most employees who use lab space
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also have an office elsewhere on campus (ie — parking allotment is tailored to office space and should
not be counted twice for the lab space). As such, BioMarin will submit information and materials as part
of the formal application that will analyze demand and usage for the SRCC%project site and include a
"blended" parking ratio that addresses the needs for all allocated FAR.
Whistlestop Senior Center/ Eden (lousing Senior 1 -lousing
Use: A five story senior center and affordable senior housing 'is proposed on the northwest portion of
the subject property. Whistlestop, in partnership with Eden Housing, is proposing a new facility that will
include 54 units of onsite affordable senior housing to complement the onsite Active Aging Center. The
approximately 18,000 sq.ft area on the first and second floors includes adult services for Whistlestop's
service program with meeting rooms, classrooms and service offices within a contemporary facility.
There are 19 parking spaces for the Whistlestop facility with a single parking space for the resident
manager; the senior housing 'is proposed as a car -free community and no parking spaces are included.
The proposed affordable housing is located on the third through fifth floors and provides very low and
extremely low-income units for seniors, aged 62 and older, and who earn less than 50% of the Area
Median Income. The housing, which will be a mix of one bedroom and studio apartments, will also
include amenities such as a community room, residential courtyard for gatherings and gardening, a
computer center and exercise room, central laundry facility and furnished lobbies. A unit for an on-site
resident manager is also included in the residential component of the proposed project.
Architecture: The building's design is a contemporary/traditional building form of base/middle/top. The
building's two-story base will be a solid form and material, with commercial storefronts on the ground
floor, with decorative grilles that allow the parking garage to be well lit and ventilated. There will be
similar larger windows for classrooms offices on the main Whistlestop floor. The three residential floors
will be vertically proportioned and scaled massing; with the corner mass highlighted by a change in
material and accented by a trellis or framing element.
The entrance and lobby created by an arcaded walk allows for a ramp to the raised floor elevation
above the areas base flood elevation. The lobby has a glass storefront entry which extends through
each floor of the building providing natural light to the lobby of the Whistlestop Center. The building will
be designed to meet Green -Point Rated or LEED standards of sustainability, with reduced energy and
water use.
Landscape: The proposal includes a concession (under State Density Bonus law) to reduce the
required site landscaping from 10% to 0%. A 2,800 sq ft courtyard rooftop garden above the second
floor would provide private outdoor space for the affordable housing residents. No formal landscaping
plan has been proposed at this time.
Parking: The proposed project includes 19 ground level spaces for users of the senior center on the
first and second floor. One space would be allocated for the on-site residential manager's unit.
Consistent with affordable housing units, no parking spaces are proposed for the affordable housing
component of the project.
ANALYSIS
This is a Conceptual Design Review and the purpose of Conceptual Review is to for early feedback
from the Board, staff and the public on the design and color concept of a project before it is fully
developed into formalized plans. There are still many details and specifics on land use that need to be
refined, but the City requires that large projects such as this come in early on for Conceptual Review to
get early feedback on their design direction.
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Staff has reviewed the project and offers some preliminary feedback and questions for the Board. The
proposed design is evaluated in the report, followed by a general analysis of the project's consistency
with the General Plan Zoning Ordinance and Design Guidelines.
BioMarin R&D Buildings
The proposed building design, although atypical to other BioMarin/SRCC campus buildings, is similar in
bulk and mass to existing SRCC buildings and would be similar in height to the tallest SRCC building
(73 ft). Although the proposed building has dissimilar design elements to other SRCC buildings, the.
new design aesthetic presents a separate and distinct architectural element for the 2"d/31 street
corridor of downtown San Rafael. Staff requests that the Board comment on the following:
Site Plan
• Is the proposed site plan configuration consistent with the surrqunding district
• Are the proposed buildings located appropriately on the site
Is the proposed public `front porch" area appropriate for the location and site.
Height
• The proposed R&D buildings are 16 -ft taller than allowed in the 2/3 MU District. Are the
proposed building heights appropriate for this area of downtown San Rafael.
Architecture
• Are the proposed R&D buildings appropriately designed for the subject property and
neighboring uses.
Is the massing and articulation adequate for the site and it's surrounding
Materials and Colors
• Are the proposed materials and colors consistent with the surrounding district
• Are the proposed materials compatible/in contrast with other BioMarin facilities
Landscaping
• Is the proposed landscaping plan for the R&D front porch enough to satisfy landscape
requirements for the subject property.
• Are the proposed landscape materials consistent with the surrounding downtown district
Whistlestop / Eden Housing
The Whistlestop/Eden Housing component of the proposed project is generally consistent with building
design for projects in the 2/3 MU District. The proposal includes 100% affordable housing and thus
qualifies for special concessions pursuant to the State Density Bonus. As such, concessions specific to
density, siting, and landscaping are automatically granted. A fourth concession, a height maximum of
66' is allowed due to,the provision of affordable housing pursuant to the San Rafael Municipal Code.
Staff requests that the Board comment on the following:
Height
• The proposed senior residence building eight feet taller than allowed in the 2/3 MU District. Is
the proposed building heights appropriate for this area of downtown San Rafael.
• Whether a proposed rooftop trellis on the Whistlestop/Eden project is an architectural feature
which should be excluded from building height calculations.
Architecture
• Is the proposed Whistlestop/Eden Housing design concept consistent with the subject property
and neighboring uses, including the BioMarin R&D buildings.
• Is the massing and articulation adequate for the site and its surrounding
Materials and Colors
• Are the proposed materials and colors consistent with the surrounding district
• Are the proposed materials compatible/in contrast with the adjacent BioMarin R&D buildings
General Plan 2020 Consistency:
The General Plan land use designation for the project site is Second/Third Street Mixed Use (2/3 MU).
The 2/3 MU designation allows office and office -support service uses, and residential as part of mixed-
use development. The proposed senior residential use, with the senior center as an office -support
service, would therefore be consistent with Land Use Policy LU -23 (Land Use Map and Categories).
Recent BioMarin projects at the SRCC classified laboratory uses as research and development and
included it as part of the master Use Permit for the entire SRCC campus. As discussed below,
laboratory uses are conditionally allowed in the 2/3 MU Zoning District, so this use is consistent with the
current zoning. However, to accommodate the FAR, parking, and height considerations for the
proposed project a planning amendment would be required: a PD Amendment, a General Plan
Amendment, and/or a Zoning Amendment to allow for the use on the subject property.
BioMarin
As proposed, the BioMarin portion of the project would not be in accordance with Land Use Policy LU -
13 (Height Bonuses) with the granting of a concession under the State Density Bonus law as it
technically does not include housing within the R&D buildings. Furthermore, the proposed height
increase is greater than the allowed 12 -ft extension. Staff has determined that a General Plan Map and
Text Amendment would likely be required to allow for the greater height. This would include a new
maximum height bonus of 16 -ft, plus a text provision that would allow for the extension. This provision
would most likely be the fact that BioMarin is providing a development space for the Whistlestop/Eden
Housing project and serving a public benefit though facilitating the relocation of Whistlestop.
Furthermore,- in order to allow for the larger development FAR, an additional General Plan Amendment
would be required to change the maximum FAR for the project site to accommodate the total
development. The rationale behind the increased FAR is that BioMarin is facilitating the relocation of
Whistlestop and giving up a portion of their site to accommodate the Whistlestop project
Whistlestop
The proposed Whistlestop portion of the project would be in accordance with Land Use Policy LU -13
(Height Bonuses) with the granting of a concession under the State Density Bonus law. This project
also would be in accordance with Housing Policy H-18 (Inclusionary Housing Requirements) by
providing 100% affordable housing units or 54 units.
Project Site
Staff requests the Board's guidance in evaluating the project (as a whole) for consistency with the
following design -related General Plan Policies:
• Housing Policy H-2 (Design That Fits into the Neighborhood Context) seeks to design new
housing, remodels and additions to be compatible to the surrounding neighborhood. New
housing development should incorporate transitions in height and setbacks from adjacent
properties to respect adjacent development character and privacy. New housing development
should respect existing landforms and minimize effects on adjacent properties.
® Neighborhoods Policy NH -40 (Second Third Mixed Use District) encourages the
redevelopment of the project site with a mix of uses, including residential that would also extend
the uses of the SRCC. New buildings design should:
Auto -oriented uses. Allow a vital, varied and compatible mix of offices, retail uses, and
residential uses, where appropriate. Uses usually accessed by car should be
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concentrated along the west end of Second Street to take advantage of the high traffic
volumes.
Enhance pedestrian character. Enhance the pedestrian character of the A and B cross
streets by encouraging a variety of uses, including neighborhood serving and specialty
retail uses, and residential uses.
PG&E office building site. This site offers a major redevelopment opportunity as an
infill site that could accommodate a mix of land uses, including residential if feasible, that
would take advantage of the site's high visibility from Second and Third Streets, extend
the uses on the San Rafael Corporate Center, or provide patrons for the Fourth Street
Retail Core.
Transportation Corridor. Make Second and Third Streets a very attractive, safe and
efficient transportation corridor that allows smooth travel through Downtown, provides
easy access to the Fourth Street Core via the cross streets and is safe to walk along and
cross.
V3:eignuo `i0ocis i O� ' y h li -SFV (SecOfid- Tir-drd IrWiixed Use Disixict Design Considerations)
encourages an inviting appearance to people travelling Second and Third Streets. New
buildings design should:
• Inviting appearance with attractive, creative and varied architecture
• Enhance Pedestrian character by encouraging a variety of uses
• Varying heights up to four stories
• Community Design Policy CD -1 (City Image) seeks to reinforce the City's positive and
distinctive image by recognizing the natural features of the City, protecting historic resources,
and by strengthening the positive qualities of the City's focal points, gateways, corridors and
neighborhoods.
• CD -3 (Neighborhoods) seeks to recognize, preserve and enhance the positive qualities that
give neighborhoods their unique identities, while also allowing flexibility for innovative design.
New development should respect the context and scale of existing neighborhoods.
• CD -5 (Views) seeks to respect and enhance to the greatest extent possible, views of the Bay
and its islands, Bay wetlands, St. Raphael's church bell tower, Canalfront, marinas, Mt.
Tamalpais, Marin Civic Center and hills and ridgelines from public- streets, parks and publicly
accessible pathways.
• CD -11 (Multifamily Design Guidelines) recognizes preserves and enhances the design
elements that ensure multifamily housing is visually and functionally compatible with other
buildings in the neighborhood. Develop design guidelines to ensure that new development fits
within and improves the character defining elements of neighborhoods.
• CD -14 (Recreational Areas) requires multifamily development to provide private outdoor areas
and on-site common spaces for low and medium densities. For high density and mixed-use
development, private and/or common outdoor areas are encouraged. Common spaces may
include recreation facilities, gathering spaces, and site amenities such as picnicking and play
areas.
• CD -18 (Landscaping) recognizes landscaping as a significant component of all site design.
Staff finds the proposed concept design would be consistent with Neighborhoods Policy NH -40 and 41
Second Third Mixed Use District and Design Considerations because of the unique architectural design
and provides an interesting development in a transitional area of Downtown San Rafael. Staff finds the
project would generally be in accordance with Community Design Policy CD -5 (Views), which seeks to
10
respect and enhance to the greatest extent possible, views of St. Raphael's church bell tower, Mt.
Tamalpais, and hills and ridgelines from public streets, parks and publicly accessible pathways. The
project would include replacing existing 1- and 2 -story buildings on the site with two 4 -story, 70 -ft
buildings and one 5 -story, 62 -ft building. Staff would require further understanding of project design
such that there would be negligible impacts to public views of hills, ridgelines or St. Raphael's church
bell tower. At formal project submittal, photo simulations, in addition to those provided in the conceptual
review package may be required. Staff would work with the applicant to identify locations for additional
photo simulations. The BioMarin landscaping plan provides a consistent theme for the entire block, but
the Whistlestop portion of the project would not include landscaping.
Zoning Ordinance Consistency:
Chapter 5 — Commercial and Office Districts
The project site is located within the Second/Third St. Mixed Use East (2/3 MUE) District, a Downtown
zoning district. The proposed project will require consistency with the property development standards
for the 2/3 MUE District, including maximum density (600 sq. ft. of lot area/unit), minimum setbacks (5 -ft
front), building height (54 -ft + 12 -ft height bonus) and minimum landscaping (10% including required
front setback).! Those property development standards applicable to the project are identified in the
Property Facts summary above. Overall, the site would be developed with many uses, including a
senior center, general office and research and development uses.
BioMarin
As proposed, it appears that the applicant may be requesting to rezone the BioMarin portion of the site
to Planned Development and combine it with the current Planned Development District for the SRCC
campus and that the Whistlestop portion would remain under the conventional zoning of 2/3 MUE
Whistlestop
As conceptually designed, the Whistlestop portion of project would conditionally comply with the
maximum density and height standards for the 2/3 MUE District with a.12 -ft height bonus and
concessions under the State Density Bonus law for a height bonus and a density bonus above the 35%
allowed and as allowed per SRMC Section 14..16.030(H)(2). (see discussion below).
The project also would conditionally comply with the minimum setback requirement with a setback
waiver as another concession under the State Density Bonus law for meeting the City's affordable
housing requirement (100% or 54 units). In addition, the project would also conditionally comply with
the landscaping requirement as a concession under the State Density Bonus. The project would be
consistent with Section 14.05.022 of the Zoning Ordinance, which allows residential uses in the 2/3
MUE District as part of mixed-use projects.
Chapter 16 — Site and Use Requlations
BioMarin
Transfer of density among properties
AAs noted above, the BioMarin portion of the project would require some type of planning approval to
allow for the additional FAR for the 999 3rd Street parcel. If, as proposed, the project site is
incorporated into the SRCC campus PD, it is possible that a TDR between parcels can be achieved.
Pursuant to Section 12.16.330. The provision of a public benefit, such as senior affordable housing,
qualifies as a unique or special circumstance.
Whistlestop
Affordable Housinq and Density Bonus Requirement
Pursuant to Section 14.16.030 (Affordable Housing Requirements) of the Zoning Ordinance, projects
proposing 21 or more housing units are required to provide 20% of the proposed units as `affordable'
housing units. Assuming the base density, for the Whistlestop site (15,000 sq. ft. lot/600 sq. ft. density
11
standard), the project is allowed 25 units. The project proposes all 54 units as affordable and is
therefore eligible for a 35% density bonus (or 8.75 bonus units). That would make the total of 33.75
units. However, SRMC Section 14.16.030(H)(2) allows the City the ability to grant a greater density
than allowed under the State Density Bonus if a project includes more affordability than the minimum
required. This affordability will allow the project to seek the maximum allowable density bonus, plus the
additional discretionary density bonus (116% or 29 units) and three (3) concessions (12' height bonus,
setback waiver, and 0% landscaping) under the State Density Bonus law. At the time of formal project
submittal, the applicant will be required to provide a financial pro forma demonstrating that the
additional density bonus results in "identifiable, financially sufficient and actual cost reductions"
(underline .added) to the project. This concession requesting a density bonus above the maximum
allowed under the State Density Bonus law is discretionary, allows staff to hire a consulting economist
for peer review (at the applicant's cost) and requires City Council review and approval. If such
additional density bonus is granted by the city and accepted by the applicant, the additional density
bonus shall be considered an additional concession or incentive.
Pursuant to Section 14.17.100 (Residential Uses in Commercial Districts) of the Zoning Ordinance, Use
Permit approval is required to allow residential uses in commercial zoning districts, which is subject to
performance standards.
Chapter 18 — Parkina Standards
BioMarin
BioMarin is requesting that the proposed project could be incorporated as part of the SRCC campus
and PD 1936. BioMarin has recently received approvals for a parking structure extension at 788
Lincoln which would brought the total requirement for the SRCC to 1,561 campus wide stalls. The
applicant received a minor parking reduction of 25 stalls for a parking ratio of 3.25/1000 for the entire
SRCC. However, that design included the approval of the laboratory/office building at 755 Lindaro
(NLB II) for a total campus development of 478,396 sq ft. Therefore, the applicant is proposing to add
the 118,099 sq ft of 999 3rdt street to the overall 676,923 sq ft of the SRCC for a total land area of
795,022 sq ft. The applicant has included a project description in the conceptual plan submittal stating
that a "blended" ratio of parking will be applied for all the entitled buildings in the new SRCC PD. Staff
does not have enough information at this time to determine appropriateness of the blended ratio, but
the applicant will be required to address these concepts at formal submittal.
Whistlestop
The Whistlestop portion of the project includes 20 total spaces, 19 spaces for the senior center, and
one space for the on-site residential manager. The City of San Rafael calculates parking requirement
based on FAR. The Whistlestop proposal includes 18,000 sq ft for the senior center. Based on
requirements in the SRMC Section 12.18.040, the senior center would require 4 spaces 11,000 sq ft.
However, the project site is within the Downtown Parkin District which discounts 1.0 FAR (or 15,000 sq
ft). Therefore, the Whistlestop project would be required to provide 12 total spaces. Pursuant to SRMC
Section 14.18.040, senior housing is required to provide .75 spaces per unit (or specified by use permit)
for a total of 40 spaces. However, the project is proposing for a parking reduction as part of the formal
application because residents of the senior housing will not do not own cars and would not be active
drivers. Furthermore, because.the project is located in the downtown parking district, visitor parking is
adjacent at public lots and street parking is readily available.
Chapter 22 — Use Permits
As discussed earlier in staff's report, the project will require Use Permit approval to allow: 1) Residential
uses in a commercial (2/3 MUE) zoning district; and 2) Parking Modification to allow: A) Reduction in
on-site parking, from 293 required parking spaces to 50 proposed parking spaces (30 for BioMarin, 20
for Whistlestop).
12
Chapter 25 — Environmental and Design Review Permit
This project would require Environmental and Design Review Permit approval by the Planning
Commission (Commission), given that; it proposes to construct two new R&D (office) buildings and a
new multifamily residential structure. However, the City Council will have final decision on the project,
based on the recommendations of both the Board and the Commission, due to possible GP and/or
Zoning Amendments and the major concessions requested (additional 29 -unit density bonus and
elimination of required 5 -ft landscaped front setback, and 10% site landscaping) under the State
Density Bonus law.
The pertinent review criteria for Environmental and Design Review Permits, pursuant to Section
14.25.050 (Review Criteria; Environmental and Design Review Permits), are as follows:
Site Design. Proposed structures and site development should relate to the existing
development in the vicinity. The development should have good vehicular and pedestrian
circulation and access. Safe and convenient parking areas should be designed to provide easy
access to building entrances. The traffic capacity of adjoining streets must be considered. Major
views of the San Pablo Bay, wetlands, bay frontage, the Canal, Mt. Tamalpais and the hills
should be preserved and enhanced from public streets and public vantage points. In addition,
respect views of St. Raphael's Church up "A" Street.
Architecture. The project architecture should be harmoniously integrated in relation to the
architecture in the vicinity in terms of colors and materials, scale and building design. The
design should be sensitive to and compatible with historic and architecturally significant
buildings in the vicinity. Design elements and approaches which are encouraged include: a)
creation of interest in the building elevation; b) pedestrian -oriented design in appropriate
locations; c) energy-efficient design; d) provision of a sense of entry; e) variation in building
placement and height; and f) equal attention to design given to all facades in sensitive location.
Materials and colors. Exterior finishes should be consistent with the context of the surrounding
area. Color selection shall coordinate with the predominant colors and values of the surrounding
landscape and architecture. High-quality building materials are required. Natural materials and
colors in the earth tone and wood tone range are generally preferred. Concrete surfaces should
be colored, textured, sculptured, and/or patterned to serve design as well as a structural
function.
® Walls, Fences and Screening. Walls, fences and screening shall be used to screen parking and
loading areas, refuse collection areas and mechanical equipment from view. Screening of
mechanical equipment shall be designed as an integrated architectural component of the
building and the landscape. Utility meters and transformers shall be incorporated into the overall
project design.
® Landscape Design. Landscaping shall be designed as an integral enhancement of the site and
existing tree shall be preserved as much as possible. Water -conserving landscape design shall
be required. A landscaped berm around the perimeter of parking areas is encouraged. Smaller
scale, seasonal color street trees should be proposed along pedestrian -oriented streets while
high -canopy, traffic -tolerant trees should be proposed for primary vehicular circulation streets.
The review criteria for Environmental and Design Review Permits require that the proposed design
(architecture, form, scale, materials and color, etc.) of all new development `relate' to the predominant
design or `character -defining' design elements existing in the vicinity.
13
San Rafael Design Guidelines:
The San Rafael Design Guidelines (City Council Resolution No. 11667; adopted November 15, 2004)
strive to improve the design of all residential and non-residential development. Overall, staff has
reviewed the proposed project for compliance with the non-residential design guidelines, but a more
thorough review will be prepared when more details plans are provided as part of the formal application
process. Planning staff requests the Board's guidance in evaluating the project for consistency with the
following applicable Downtown Design Guidelines:
Second/Third and Environs
Second and Third Streets are to be attractive, landscaped major transportation corridors. While
increased pedestrian safety and comfort is desired on Second and Third, greater pedestrian use
of the cross streets is encouraged. The project site is located within the boundaries of the
Second/Third and Environs area of the Downtown, where the following specific design
guidelines apply:
provide visna; interest, iong aI u i i ionotonous walls �iioU U e avUiiiuU.
• Building walls should be articulated;
• To create a boulevard effect along Second and Third Streets, varied landscape setbacks
are appropriate;
• Additional high -canopy, traffic -tolerant street trees are strongly encouraged;
• Where possible, residential buildings in this area should orient to the more -pedestrian-
friendly side street; and
• Driveway cuts and widths should be minimized to prevent vehicular conflicts.
Downtown Vision.
• The proposed project should be consistent with as many of the applicable policies in the
adopted Our Vision of Downtown San Rafael; Second/Third Corridor Vision, including:
• Capitalize on the proximity to the freeway, Transportation Center and vitality of the
Lindaro District, in the area east of B Street with housing in mixed use projects with
ground -floor retail uses to support the needs of the residents and surrounding office
uses.
• Make Second and Third Street more attractive and safe for pedestrians by: A) Planting
for street trees; B) creating a visual buffer between pedestrians and the street; and C)
Reducing the number of driveways which interrupt sidewalks.
• Encourage safe and efficient auto transportation to and through.the Downtown on
Second and Third :Streets and respect the needs of pedestrians. Second and Third
Streets are the county access streets.
• Vary building heights and densities, concentrating the most intense development
towards the east, closest to the freeway and Transportation Center, including building
heights of two to five stories and higher densities east of B Street and heights of one to
three stories and lower densities west of B Street
The proposed project would be consistent with most of the applicable policies in the Downtown
Vision document.
INTER -DEPARTMENTAL REVIEW
The applicant has not submitted a formal application or a pre -application review at this time. The have
previously submitted for a pre -application in early 2017 and received initial feedback on general
concepts from City staff. The purpose of the Conceptual Design Review is to now receive feedback
from the DRB regarding the bulk/mass/look and feel of the proposed R&D buildings. As such, the
project plans have not been circulated through other departmental agencies. Once the applicant has
14
received feedback from the DRB, they will revise plans as requested and follow up with a formal
submittal.
NEIGHBORHOOD CORRESPONDENCE
Notice of the hearing was posted on site and mailed to the surrounding residents and property owners
within 300 feet, as well as the Gerstle Park Neighborhood Association, Bret Harte HOA, Federation of
San Rafael Neighborhoods, Montecito Area Association and the SR Hill/Lincoln Association 15 days
prior to this Design Review Board meeting. As of the reproduction of this staff report, no comments
have been received on this conceptual application.
CONCLUSION
Overall, staff finds that the conceptual project design is generally consistent with the overall design
aesthetic of the 2/3 MUE district. The height and configuration of the initial component of the proposed
buildings are similar to the overall appearance and scale of the San Rafael Corporate Center. The
project is proposing to exceed the allowable maximum height limit by four feet which is a policy issue
the Commission and Council will have to review and consider. Proposed landscaping for the new
additions is also consistent with the overall landscape plan for the SRCC. As noted above, staff will
work with the Applicant to address issues related to height, FAR, and parking, so that the formal
application has a clear method for processing the submittal pursuant to San Rafael General Plan and
Zoning Ordinance consistency.
Staff requests that the Board provide their feedback on the Conceptual Design approach, including the
items raised by staff in this report and included in the summary. There are still many details that need
to be developed, but this Conceptual Review provides the City, public and the applicant with an initial
opportunity weigh on the proposal
Furthermore, the Board, in fulfilling its role of providing professional design advice to the City, may have
additional concerns, information requests, and may provide any additional recommendations it deems
appropriate for these conceptual Design Review applications.
01511 -mol i1
1. Vicinity Map
2. Reduced Project Plans
Full-sized plans have been provided to the DRB members only.
cc: Shar Zamanpour
CCCA, LLC
105 Digital Drive
Novato, CA 94949
15
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