HomeMy WebLinkAboutPlanning Commission 2021-06-29 Agenda Packet
San Rafael Planning Commission
Regular Meeting
Tuesday, June 29, 2021, 7:00 P.M.
Virtual Meeting
Watch on Webinar: https://tinyurl.com/PC-2021-06-29
Watch on YouTube: http://www.youtube.com/cityofsanrafael
Telephone: (669) 900-9128
Meeting ID: 897-5534-1830#
CORONAVIRUS (COVID-19) ADVISORY NOTICE
In response to Executive Order N-29-20, the City of San Rafael will no longer offer an
in-person meeting location for the public to attend. This meeting will be held virtually
using Zoom and is being streamed to YouTube at www.youtube.com/cityofsanrafael.
How to participate in the meeting:
• Submit public comments in writing before 4:00 p.m. the day of the meeting to
Alicia.giudice@cityofsanrafael.org.
• Join the Zoom webinar and use the 'raise hand' feature to provide verbal public
comment.
• Dial-in to Zoom's telephone number using the meeting ID and provide verbal
public comment.
Any member of the public who needs accommodations should contact the City Clerk
(email city.clerk@cityofsanrafael.org or phone at 415-485-3066) who will use their best
efforts to provide reasonable accommodations to provide as much accessibility as
possible while also maintaining public safety in accordance with the City procedure for
resolving reasonable accommodation requests.
Members of the public may speak on Agenda items.
CALL TO ORDER
PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
RECORDING OF MEMBERS PRESENT AND ABSENT
APPROVAL OR REVISION OF ORDER OF AGENDA ITEMS
PUBLIC NOTIFICATION OF MEETING PROCEDURES
URGENT COMMUNICATION
Anyone with an urgent communication on a topic not on the agenda may address the
Commission at this time. Please notify the Community Development Director in advance.
CONSENT CALENDAR
1. Approval of the Planning Commission Meeting Minutes of June 15, 2021
Recommended Action – Approve as submitted
PUBLIC HEARING
2. General Plan 2040, Downtown Precise Plan/Form-based Code & Municipal Code
Amendments
Project Planners: Barry Miller
a) Resolution Recommending the City Council Adoption of California Environmental
Quality Act Findings, a Statement of Overriding Considerations and a Mitigation
Monitoring and Reporting Program for the San Rafael General Plan 2040 and
Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
Recommended Action – Adopt Resolution
b) Resolution Recommending the City Council Adopt San Rafael General Plan 2040
Recommended Action – Adopt Resolution
c) Resolution Recommending the City Council Adopt the Downtown San Rafael Precise
Plan
Recommended Action – Adopt Resolution
d) Resolution Recommending Adoption of (1) An Ordinance Adopting the Downtown
San Rafael Precise Plan –Form-Based Code; and (2) An Ordinance Adopting Map
and Text Amendments to Title 14-Zoning, Repealing Certain Districts and Replacing
Them with the Downtown Mixed-Use District and Amending Text Related to the Form
Based Code, and Other Minor Text Amendments
Recommended Action – Adopt Resolution
DIRECTOR’S REPORT
COMMISSION COMMUNICATION
ADJOURNMENT
Any records relating to an agenda item, received by a majority or more of the Commission
less than 72 hours before the meeting, shall be available for inspection online. Sign Language
interpreters may be requested by calling (415) 485-3066 (voice), emailing
Lindsay.lara@cityofsanrafael.org or using the California Telecommunications Relay Service
by dialing “711”, at least 72 hours in advance of the meeting. Copies of documents are
available in accessible formats upon request.
The Planning Commission will take up no new business after 11:00 p.m. at regularly
scheduled meetings. This shall be interpreted to mean that no agenda item or other business
will be discussed or acted upon after the agenda item under consideration at 11:00 p.m. The
Commission may suspend this rule to discuss and/or act upon any additional agenda item(s)
deemed appropriate by a unanimous vote of the members present. Appeal rights: any person
may file an appeal of the Planning Commission's action on agenda items within five business
days (normally 5:00 p.m. on the following Tuesday) and within 10 calendar days of an action
on a subdivision. An appeal letter shall be filed with the City Clerk, along with an appeal fee
of $350 (for non-applicants) or a $4,476 deposit (for applicants) made payable to the City of
San Rafael, and shall set forth the basis for appeal. There is a $50.00 additional charge for
request for continuation of an appeal by appellant.
Minutes subject to approval at the meeting of June 29, 2021
MINUTES
San Rafael Planning Commission
Regular Meeting
Tuesday, June 15, 2021, 7:00 P.M.
Virtual Meeting
Watch on Webinar: https://tinyurl.com/pc-2021-06-15
Watch on YouTube: http://www.youtube.com/cityofsanrafael
Telephone: (669) 900-9128
Meeting ID: 872-0645-4435#
CORONAVIRUS (COVID-19) ADVISORY NOTICE
In response to Executive Order N-29-20, the City of San Rafael will no longer offer an
in-person meeting location for the public to attend. This meeting will be held virtually
using Zoom and is being streamed to YouTube at www.youtube.com/cityofsanrafael.
How to participate in the meeting:
• Submit public comments in writing before 4:00 p.m. the day of the meeting to
Alicia.giudice@cityofsanrafael.org.
• Join the Zoom webinar and use the 'raise hand' feature to provide verbal public
comment.
• Dial-in to Zoom's telephone number using the meeting ID and provide verbal
public comment.
Any member of the public who needs accommodations should contact the City Clerk
(email city.clerk@cityofsanrafael.org or phone at 415-485-3066) who will use their best
efforts to provide reasonable accommodations to provide as much accessibility as
possible while also maintaining public safety in accordance with the City procedure for
resolving reasonable accommodation requests.
Present: Chair Samudzi
Commissioner Davidson
Commissioner Haveman
Commissioner Lubamersky
Commissioner Mercado
Commissioner Saude
Absent: Vice Chair Previtali
Also Present: Alicia Giudice, Community Development Director
Michele Ginn, Permit Services Coordinator
Barry Miller, Project Planner
CALL TO ORDER
Chair Samudzi called the meeting to order at 7:01 p.m. and welcomed newly appointed
Planning Commissioner Haveman. He then invited Community Development Director Alicia
Giudice to call the roll. All commissioners were present at roll call, except for Commissioner
Mercado and Vice Chair Previtali. Commissioner Mercado turned his camera on after the
roll call, at 7:03 p.m.
APPROVAL OR REVISION OF ORDER OF AGENDA IT EMS
None
PUBLIC NOTIFICATION OF MEETING PROCEDURES
Chair Samudzi invited Community Development Director Alicia Giudice who informed the
community the meeting would be streamed live to YouTube and members of the public
would provide public comment either on the telephone or through Zoom. She explained the
process for community participation on the telephone and Zoom.
Chair Samudzi reviewed the procedures for the meeting.
URGENT COMMUNICATION
None
CONSENT CALENDAR
Chair Samudzi invited public comment; however, there was none.
Commissioner Davidson moved and Commissioner Lubamersky seconded to approve the
Consent Calendar.
1. Approval of the Planning Commission Meeting Minutes of March 23, 2021
Approved as submitted
AYES: Commissioners: Davidson, Lubamersky, Saude & Chair Samudzi
NOES: Commissioners: None
ABSENT: Commissioners: Mercado, Previtali
ABSTAIN: Commissioners: Haveman
Motion carried 4-0
After the roll call for this vote, Community Development Director Alicia Giudice announced
that she now recognizes Commissioner Mercado as being present.
PUBLIC HEARING
2. Final Environmental Impact Report for the General Plan 2040 and the Downtown
Precise Plan
a) Resolution Recommending to the City Council Certification of the Final Environmental
Impact Report (FEIR) (SCH #2019039167) Prepared for the San Rafael General Plan
2040 and Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
b) Report on the Upcoming Review of the San Rafael General Plan 2040 Document and
the Downtown Precise Plan
Project Planners: Barry Miller
Barry Miller, Project Planner and Steve Noack, PlaceWorks presented the Staff Report.
Staff responded to questions from the Commissioners.
Chair Samudzi invited public comment.
Speakers: Bill Carney, Sustainable San Rafael, Victoria DeWitt, Bell Cole, Organizing for
Action (OFA), Barbara Salzman, Leslie Simons
Staff responded to questions from the Commissioners.
Commissioners provided comments.
Commissioner Mercado moved and Commissioner Saude seconded to adopt the
resolution as submitted, with the additional “Whereas” clause to the top of page 3 as
presented by staff.
AYES: Commissioners: Davidson, Haveman, Lubamersky, Mercado, Saude & Chair
Samudzi
NOES: Commissioners: None
ABSENT: Commissioners: Previtali
ABSTAIN: Commissioners: None
Motion carried 6-0
Resolution 21-02 - Resolution of the San Rafael Planning Commission Recommending to
the City Council Certification of the Final Environmental Impact Report (FEIR) (SCH
#2019039167) Prepared for the San Rafael General Plan 2040 and Downtown San Rafael
Precise Plan;
and Continued the Public Hearing to 6/29/2021
DIRECTOR’S REPORT
• Discussion of reopening plan and staff recruitment
• Summary of the last Design Review Board meeting
• Marin Municipal Water District Board meeting tonight, topics to include possible
moratorium on development
• Hotel on East Francisco update
• Inquiries from Commissioners on Marin IJ article on City considering purchasing lands
from Caltrans
COMMISSION COMMUNICATION
• The Commission congratulated new Community Development Director Alicia Giudice
• Commissioner Davidson’s last meeting will be on June 29, 2021
• Chair Samudzi welcomed a baby girl this past week
ADJOURNMENT
Chair Samudzi adjourned the meeting at 8:42 p.m.
___________________________
LINDSAY LARA, City Clerk
APPROVED THIS _____DAY OF____________, 2021
_____________________________________
SHINGAI SAMUDZI, Chair
Community Development Department – Planning Division
Meeting Date: June 29, 2021
Agenda Item:
2
Case Numbers:
GPA16-001, ZO21-003, ZC21-002, &
P16-13
Project
Planner:
Barry Miller, Consulting Project
Manager (415) 485-3423
REPORT TO PLANNING COMMISSION
SUBJECT: General Plan 2040, Downtown Precise Plan/Form-based Code & Municipal Code
Amendments
(a) Resolution recommending adoption of California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA)
Findings of Fact, Statement of Overriding Considerations, and Mitigation Monitoring
Program for General Plan 2040 and Downtown Precise Plan
(b) Resolution recommending adoption of General Plan 2040
(c) Resolution recommending adoption of Downtown Precise Plan
(d) Resolution recommending adoption of (1) An Ordinance adopting the Downtown San
Rafael Precise Plan –Form-Based Code; and (2) An Ordinance adopting Map and Text
Amendments to Title 14-Zoning, repealing certain Districts and replacing them with the
Downtown Mixed-Use District and amending text related to the Form Based Code, and
other minor Text Amendments
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The purpose of the June 29 public hearing is to consider a series of resolutions recommending City
Council action on the San Rafael General Plan 2040 and Downtown Precise Plan. These resolutions
cover adoption of CEQA Findings and a Statement of Overriding Considerations related to the project’s
environmental impacts, adoption of the General Plan 2040, adoption of the Downtown Precise Plan, and
adoption of ordinances that implement the Precise Plan. The ordinances are accompanied by a set of
exhibits that include line-by-line amendments to the San Rafael Municipal Code to be adopted
concurrently with the Precise Plan. These amendments rescind most existing zoning provisions for
Downtown and adopt a new Form-Based Code (FBC). A number of Code amendments that are not
related to the Precise Plan also are included.
This hearing marks the Planning Commission’s final step in adoption of General Plan 2040 and the
Downtown Precise Plan. At its previous meeting on June 15, 2021, the Commission recommended
adoption of the Final Environmental Impact Report (FEIR) for the project. Prior to that, the Commission
convened seven public hearings on the project, beginning in October 2021. The General Plan Update
began more than three years ago and has included numerous public meetings and extensive outreach
and community engagement. The Downtown Precise Plan process began in January 2019 and provides
more specific guidance for Downtown San Rafael, an area expected to accommodate roughly half of San
Rafael’s growth in the next 20 years. The EIR for the project was initiated in March 2019 and considers
the impacts of Plan adoption, measures to mitigate these impacts, and project alternatives.
Following Planning Commission action on the attached resolutions, the General Plan 2040, Downtown
Precise Plan, Final EIR, and Code changes will be presented to the City Council for adoption. Additional
opportunities for public comment will be provided at the City Council hearings.
REPORT TO PLANNING COMMISSION Page 2
Case No: GPA16-001, ZC21-002 & P16-13
RECOMMENDATION
It is recommended that the Planning Commission adopt the following resolutions:
(a) Resolution 2012-03 recommending City Council adoption of California Environmental Quality
Act (CEQA) Findings of Fact, a Statement of Overriding Considerations, and a Mitigation
Monitoring Program for General Plan 2040 and Downtown Precise Plan;
(b) Resolution 2012-04 recommending City Council adoption of the General Plan;
(c) Resolution 2012-05 recommending City Council adoption of the Downtown Precise Plan;
(d) Resolution 2012-06 recommending City Council approval of two Ordinances and related
exhibits that rescind or amend certain provisions of the San Rafael Municipal Code and adopt
the Downtown FBC as the zoning regulations for Downtown San Rafael.
PROJECT BACKGROUND
Every city and county in California is required to prepare a long-range, comprehensive, general plan for
its future. San Rafael’s existing General Plan was adopted in 2004, with a horizon year of 2020. In 2018,
the City initiated a General Plan Update to move the Plan’s horizon forward 20 years to 2040. The Draft
General Plan 2040 was created over a 2-1/2 year period that engaged hundreds of San Rafael residents
and businesses. A 24-member Steering Committee was created to guide the process, with 25 meetings
convened between January 2018 and June 2020. The community was involved through workshops,
surveys, web-based activities, and direct outreach to stakeholders and neighborhood groups. The Draft
2040 Plan carries forward much of the content of General Plan 2020 but reorganizes and updates the
document to reflect changed conditions, new State laws, and emerging issues and priorities.
As part of the General Plan Update, the City prepared a more focused plan for Downtown San Rafael.
Downtown development is currently guided by General Plan 2020, which incorporated a Downtown
Vision Plan adopted in 1993. The City received a One Bay Area Grant in 2018, enabling an update of
the 1993 Plan. The grant provided funding for a new Form-Based Zoning Code for Downtown, an
updated inventory of Downtown historic resources and new recommendations for transportation,
affordable housing, economic development, and climate resilience. Community engagement included a
three-day design charrette in May 2019, as well as several pop-up workshops, and meetings with the
General Plan 2040 Steering Committee.
The General Plan 2040 was published in October 2020. A “preview” presentation was provided to the
Planning Commission on September 15 and public hearings were held on October 27, November 12,
and December 15, 2020. The Precise Plan was published on December 21, 2020. Planning
Commission public hearings were held on January 12, January 26, and February 9, 2021. Staff reports
prepared for each meeting provide additional detail on the content of the two plans, as well as public
comments and responses. These reports are all available at this link and are organized chronologically,
with the most recent reports appearing first.
The General Plan and Precise Plan are collectively defined as a “project” under the California
Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). A Draft Environmental Impact Report (DEIR) was prepared to
assess the potential environmental consequences of adoption, including mitigation measures and
alternatives to the proposed project that would avoid or reduce potential impacts. The DEIR compares
the development potential associated with the two plans with existing (or “baseline”) conditions. This
assessment informs decision-makers, the public, and other agencies of the nature of the “project” and its
potential effects on the environment.
REPORT TO PLANNING COMMISSION Page 3
Case No: GPA16-001, ZC21-002 & P16-13
The Draft EIR for the General Plan was published on January 7, 2021, with a review period closing on
March 9, 2021. Staff and the consultant team subsequently prepared written responses to all comments
and made minor revisions to the Draft EIR as needed. A Final EIR was published on May 23, 2021 and
a Notice of Availability was mailed and published on May 28, 2021. On June 15, 2021, the Planning
Commission approved a resolution finding that the Final EIR was adequate and recommending its
adoption by the City Council.
CEQA FINDINGS OF FACT, STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS, AND
MITIGATION MONITORING PROGRAM (Resolution 2012-03)
Under the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) guidelines, a jurisdiction is required to make
Findings of Fact and adopt a Statement of Overriding Consideration when approving a project that has
one or more significant, unavoidable impacts on the environment. The Findings must show that changes
have been incorporated into the project to avoid or substantially lessen its significant impacts (by the lead
agency or by another agency) or that specific economic, legal, social, technological, or other
considerations make mitigation or alternatives infeasible. The Statement of Overriding Considerations
substantiates this determination and describes the benefits that “override” the significant environmental
impacts that could result from the project.
Resolution 2012-03 (Attachment 1 to this Staff report) presents the Findings and Statement of Overriding
Considerations. The Resolution also adopts by reference a Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program
for General Plan 2040 and the Downtown Precise Plan. In approving the Resolution, the Planning
Commission is recommending that the City Council adopt findings that the benefits of adopting the
General Plan 2040 and Downtown Precise Plan outweigh the potential environmental impacts, including
those that are significant and unavoidable.
The Findings themselves reiterate information in the Final EIR, first citing each significant and
unavoidable impact, and then citing those impacts that can be mitigated to less than significant levels.
Significant and unavoidable impacts were identified for air quality, cultural resources, greenhouse gas
emissions, and transportation. Mitigatable impacts were identified for air quality (construction), biological
resources, cultural resources (archaeological), geologic resources, hazardous materials, and noise. For
each impact, the resolution cites the mitigation measures in the FEIR. In most cases, these measures
have already been incorporated as new or amended programs in General Plan 2040. The Findings
resolution also identifies the alternatives to the project that were considered and explains why these
alternatives were rejected.
The Statement of Overriding Considerations cites the economic, environmental, and social benefits of
the project and explains why these benefits outweigh the impacts of adopting the Plan. The economic
benefits include creation of new jobs, proactively responding to economic trends, providing workforce
housing, protecting industrial land, sustaining public and private investment in the city, and supporting
workforce development and economic productivity. The environmental benefits include implementation
of many new programs to address global climate change, restore and protect the environment, and
conserve open space. The social benefits include a stronger commitment to equity and inclusion,
provisions for affordable housing and community benefits, environmental justice, and programs to assist
disadvantaged communities.
In drafting Resolution 2021-3, staff has incorporated feedback from Sustainable San Rafael provided at
the June 15, 2021 meeting. The Resolution reiterates the City’s commitment to implementation of its
2030 Climate Change Action Plan, including programs to electrify building systems, mandate community
composting, and adopt a zero emission vehicle plan (see pages 11 and 27 of Resolution 2021-03).
REPORT TO PLANNING COMMISSION Page 4
Case No: GPA16-001, ZC21-002 & P16-13
ADOPTION OF GENERAL PLAN 2040 (Resolution 2012-04)
The June 15, 2021 staff report provided a comprehensive description of the changes made to General
Plan 2040 in response to public comment received between October 2020 and May 2021. The City
received more than 600 comments on General Plan 2040, including comments from the Planning
Commission. The document was extensively revised to incorporate public feedback. Between March
and May 2021, several new exhibits were added, narrative text was edited, and dozens of policies and
programs were modified. The document was also edited to incorporate EIR mitigation measures. Plan
appendices were added, including an implementation matrix and suggested metrics to track and monitor
Plan progress, as requested by the Planning Commission.
As discussed at the June 15 meeting, a “tracked change” version of the Plan was published to the project
website in late May 2021 and has been available for review for the last four weeks. Staff received a
number of comments on this Draft, some of which were presented for the Commission’s consideration at
the June 15, 2021 meeting. A summary of the comments received and staff’s responses may be
reviewed at this link.
Since June 15, the City has made further edits to the Conservation and Climate Change Element
(Chapter 6) in response to public comments about the need for stronger language related to tree
preservation. Program C-1.17A now affirmatively states that the City will take future action to define
protected trees and establish procedures for tree protection, removal, and replacement. It further
indicates that these regulations should support the protection of California redwood trees, as requested
by numerous community members. Information such as the size of trees to be protected, the list of
species, etc.) is not appropriate for a general plan but would be determined through a future process to
occur after General Plan 2040 is adopted.
Minor revisions to the Land Use Element, Neighborhoods Element, Community Design and Preservation
Element, Safety and Resilience Element, and Community Services and Infrastructure Element were
made in response to comments made at or after the June 15 Planning Commission hearing. These
changes appear in the redlined draft now posted to the project website and are articulated in the
response document described above.
Staff believes that the current (redlined) draft of General Plan 2040 effectively responds to the public
comments received. Staff recommends that the Planning Commission approve Resolution 2021-04,
which is included as Attachment 2 to this staff report. The Resolution recommends City Council adoption
of the latest iteration of the Draft General Plan 2040. Draft General Plan 2040 may be downloaded here,
ADOPTION OF THE DOWNTOWN PRECISE PLAN (Resolution 2021-05)
The Downtown Precise Plan has been revised to respond to public comments received between January
and May 2021. A copy of the revised draft may be downloaded here. Prior staff reports provide a
summary of the Precise Plan (January 12), the FBC (January 26), and Responses to Comments on the
Draft (February 9). Because the document was prepared using graphic design publishing software, a
tracked change draft was not created. However, this staff report discusses the changes that have been
made. Planning Commission Draft Resolution 2021-05, which is Attachment 3 to this staff report,
recommends City Council adoption of the June 2021 Draft.
Comments on the December 2020 Draft Precise Plan fell into several categories. These included the
Plan area boundary, the calculation of density and height bonuses, the proposed height limits (and
bonuses), the classification of certain buildings as “historic resources,” the Plan’s standards for historic
resources (including adjacency standards for sites next to historic resources), the conversion of 4th Street
REPORT TO PLANNING COMMISSION Page 5
Case No: GPA16-001, ZC21-002 & P16-13
to a pedestrian street, protection of solar access, and miscellaneous urban design improvements. Each
of these issues is discussed below.
Revisions to Plan Boundaries
At the February 9, 2021 meeting, the Planning Commission considered a request to add 1010 Grand
Avenue to the Precise Plan boundary. This is one of three parcels in common ownership adjacent to the
intersection of 4th Street and Grand Avenue---two of the parcels were inside the Precise Plan boundary
and one was outside. Given that the parcels are in common ownership, and the site presents an
opportunity for housing production and activation of the “node” at 4th and Grand, the Commission
unanimously supported the boundary adjustment. All maps in the Precise Plan have been revised to
show this site as being within the boundary.
In addition, two through-parcels (parcels with frontage on two parallel streets) along the north side of
Mission Avenue between Court Street and Lincoln Avenue were split by the Precise Plan boundary. This
resulted in split zoning, with half of each parcel inside the Downtown Precise Plan area and half outside.
The boundaries were adjusted to place the entirety of each parcel within the Precise Plan boundary.
Again, maps have been revised as needed.
Calculation of Density and Height Bonuses
There were two issues related to density and height bonuses that were raised during the Commission’s
hearings earlier this year. These issues are separate, but related.
The first issue is applicable to projects that seek to use State density bonuses. Current State density
bonus law allows bonuses of up to 50 percent for market-rate projects that incorporate affordable units.
Even higher bonuses are allowed for projects that are 100 percent affordable. Because the Precise Plan
does not regulate density (i.e., number of units allowed per acre), it was unclear how the number of
“bonus units” would be calculated for future projects in the Plan area.
Staff is developing administrative instructions to address this issue. Essentially, an applicant would need
to calculate the square footage of habitable floor space that is permitted on their site under the Precise
Plan “base conditions.” An average unit size (for example 1,000 square feet per unit) would be applied
to determine the equivalent number of dwelling units. This number would be multiplied by the relevant
density bonus (i.e., 35 percent, 50 percent, etc.), and the same average unit size would be applied to
calculate the number of bonus units and additional square footage permitted. The applicant would then
request concessions such as additional height to accommodate the additional square footage. Staff has
developed a number of hypothetical scenarios for projects of different size and affordability levels
indicating how this would work in practice.
The methodology for calculation will not be part of the Precise Plan or the City’s adopted density bonus
regulations but will be available as an administrative memorandum on the Community Development
Department’s website.
The second issue relates to the relationship between the State density bonus program and the local
height bonuses embedded in the Downtown Precise Plan. The City’s expectation is that the local height
bonuses included in the Precise Plan will provide a more advantageous option for developers than the
State density bonus. These bonuses offer one to two stories of additional height for projects meeting
affordability thresholds that are generally lower than those associated with the State density bonus
program. The Precise Plan now clearly indicates that the local height bonuses have been developed as
an alternative to the State density bonus program and that the two may not be used together. In other
REPORT TO PLANNING COMMISSION Page 6
Case No: GPA16-001, ZC21-002 & P16-13
words, an applicant may choose the local height bonus or the State density bonus, but they may not use
both.
The thresholds for the local height bonuses in the December 2020 Draft Precise Plan have been lowered
to make them more attractive to future applicants. A developer who meets the City’s inclusionary
housing requirement (setting aside 10 percent of the units in their project as affordable, as defined by the
City’s inclusionary housing ordinance, and providing those units on-site) will automatically qualify for a
10-foot height bonus. Developers who exceed the City’s requirement will qualify for a 20-foot height
bonus in most of the Precise Plan area. The 20-foot bonus is unavailable in some areas, including most
of the West End Village, along Mission Avenue, and adjacent to the Montecito residential area, due to
the lower scale of development in these areas and their proximity to lower density areas. In most of the
Precise Plan area, the 20-foot bonus exceeds the bonus that would be permitted under State density
bonus laws for an equivalent number of affordable units and would be the preferable choice for an
applicant. Projects choosing the local option would still be subject to design review and public hearings,
although adherence to the Precise Plan standards would facilitate project approval.
Changes to Height Limits/ Calculation of Heights on Sloped Sites
No changes to the height limits in the December 2020 Draft have been proposed. At its meetings earlier
this year, the Commission heard a request to raise the allowable base heights (or increase the bonus
from 10 to 20 feet) on a parcel along C Street between 5th and Mission Avenues. The owner’s
representative expressed that the existing proposed limit (40 feet, with a 10-foot bonus) was not high
enough to accommodate the desired product on this site. The owner’s representative also asked that the
method for calculating height on sloped sites be clarified, since there is a significant grade change across
this site.
The Commission was split on this request and no changes to allowable heights were made. A diagram
has been added to the Precise Plan illustrating how heights are calculated on sloped sites. The height
limit creates an envelope that follows the slope, and the building may not extend above the envelope at
any point. Thus, new buildings on sloped sites would be expected to “step down” rather than having a
taller façade on the lower street and a shorter façade on the upper street
The Commission also heard public comment regarding allowable heights at 4th and E Streets, and
allowable heights around the SMART station, with concerns expressed about the visual impacts of taller
buildings in these areas. The Precise Plan includes stepbacks and other design requirements to reduce
the mass of upper stories and perceived mass from the street. There are also provisions for reduced
heights on and adjacent to historic resources, which will encourage variation in building height and avoid
“wall effects” along Highway 101 and streets in the Transit Gateway area.
Identification of Historic Resources
At the June 15, 2021 Planning Commission meeting, staff provided an overview of the revisions made to
the Downtown historic resources survey. San Rafael Heritage (SRH) provided extensive comments on
the survey, which was published in December 2020 and is referenced throughout the Precise Plan. SRH
expressed that the survey had incorrectly classified a number of resources and asked that certain
building ratings be increased or decreased. Although Secretary of the Interior standards were used in
the survey, the process is subjective by nature. Two surveyors might reach different conclusions for the
same property.
SRH’s comments were treated as part of the Administrative Record for the Project EIR and were
addressed through responses to comments on that document. The EIR consultant team included a third
party architectural historian who reviewed the requested changes. The outcome was that a number of
REPORT TO PLANNING COMMISSION Page 7
Case No: GPA16-001, ZC21-002 & P16-13
buildings initially found to be ineligible as historic resources were re-classified as eligible, either as
“individual” or “contributing” resources. Also, several buildings initially found to be eligible as historic
resources were reclassified as ineligible. There were also a number of buildings where it was
determined that more research was needed to make a final determination—these buildings are shown in
Chapter 5 of the Precise Plan and annotated in the Summary Report.
SRH also provided comments on the boundaries of the areas determined to be eligible as historic
districts. The December 2020 Summary Report (and Precise Plan) found that there were two eligible
districts: a “western” district extending along B Street between 2nd and 4th Streets, west along 4th to E
Street, and then north and south along E Street, and an “eastern” district extending along 4th Street from
roughly Courthouse Plaza to Lincoln Avenue. As a result of SRH’s comments and the follow-up
evaluation, the western district became smaller, with the E Street parcels (and the 4th Street parcels
between D and E) removed. The eastern district became larger and was extended east to the railroad
and south to include the former railroad depot (Whistlestop). The depot itself was classified as needing
“further study.”
Another comment from the public hearings held in January and February was that Downtown property
owners were not aware of the historic survey and proposed historic preservation standards. Staff
subsequently mailed postcards to all properties listed as eligible historic resources, provided a Downtown
preservation website and FAQs, and convened a series of on-line webinars for interested property
owners. Staff received a number of calls and provided additional information to property owners during
March and April, 2021.
Standards Related to Historic Properties
One of the major objectives of the Precise Plan and FBC is to support historic preservation and adaptive
reuse of older buildings in Downtown San Rafael. The Plan includes specific recommendations related
to historic preservation, along with standards to protect historic resources and the historic context that
surrounds these resources. These include limits on demolition, specific procedures for alterations and
additions, and new development standards applicable to historic resources and adjacent properties.
In this context, historic resources include the two existing Downtown Historic Districts (French Quarter
and Victorian Village), a handful of buildings that have been formally landmarked at the state or federal
levels (Boyd Gatehouse, Mission San Rafael, etc.), and buildings that have been formally landmarked by
the City of San Rafael. It also includes properties identified in the 2019-2020 survey as eligible individual
resources and eligible contributing resources, as well as properties within areas designated as eligible
historic districts. An overarching theme of the public comments was that the regulations in the December
2020 Draft were overly prescriptive and could inadvertently discourage reinvestment in historic
properties.
Most—but not all—of the recommendations made by SRH have been incorporated. In some cases, the
SRH recommendations suggested using the Downtown Redwood City Precise Plan as a model. This
has been done in a few instances. There are other instances where the initially proposed standard has
been retained but clarified as being applicable to a more limited number of properties. For example, the
December 2020 Draft limited the height of upper story additions to block form historic buildings to 20 feet.
The June 2021 Draft applies this standard to buildings within the eligible historic districts, and to
individual historic resources (such as the Public Library), but not to eligible contributing resources outside
of historic districts.
Similarly, the adjacency standards in the December 2020 version of the Plan have been relaxed. These
standards initially applied to all parcels that were adjacent to a historic resource and imposed a number
of setback and stepback requirements. Some of these requirements, including those related to building
REPORT TO PLANNING COMMISSION Page 8
Case No: GPA16-001, ZC21-002 & P16-13
height, have been removed or changed so they are less onerous. In addition, the Precise Plan makes
clear that the standards can be modified based on recommendations of a qualified architectural historian.
Fourth (4th) Street as a Pedestrian Space
A consistent comment made during the public hearings was that the Plan should more strongly advocate
for conversion of 4th Street to a pedestrian-focused “shared street.” Some advocated for closing the
street entirely, citing the recent success of “Dining Under the Lights.” It was also suggested that the
shared street concept be extended west, along 4th Street so it applied to the block between A and B
Street as well as the blocks between A Street and the railroad.
While no major design changes have been proposed relative to the December Draft, the narrative in the
June Draft is more strongly supportive of converting 4th Street to a pedestrian space. Additional text has
been added (see page 70) on how the “shared street” concept can be implemented and what its benefits
are. The text also strongly supports the idea of “tactical urbanism,” including more regular street
closures for events and activities and possible pilot programs for longer-term closure (following business
and community input). A few of the diagrams have been modified to emphasize this concept, and it has
been extended west to B Street as suggested. The Plan does not include conversion of 4th Street to a
“pedestrian mall” (i.e., like the example suggested in Boulder, CO) but it does advocate for strategic
changes over time and regular evaluation to determine what additional changes can be supported.
Solar Access Requirements
One of the concerns expressed during the January and February hearings was that taller buildings along
the south side of Fourth Street could cast shadows on the north side of the street. It was suggested that
either the standards be amended to reduce the potential for shading or that requirements for solar
access studies be included in the Plan for taller buildings. The consultant team prepared a rough solar
analysis of potential building heights in the Plan area and developed a new standard in response.
The Plan now includes a requirement for solar access studies for any project with a base height of 60
feet or more that is applying for a 20-foot height bonus (See P. 262). As a result of such studies, design
modifications to upper stories could be required to meet the shading standards specified in the Plan.
Exemptions are provided for affordable housing projects using the local height bonus program.
Other Changes
The following bulleted list highlights other changes made to the Downtown Precise Plan in response to
the comments received from the Planning Commission and public:
• The color scheme on the Regulating Plan and several other maps has been changed to improve
legibility
• All maps showing historic resources have been updated to reflect changes to the historic inventory
report
• Additional language has been added supporting 4th and Grand as an activity node
• The importance of Downtown to San Rafael’s fiscal health has been added
• The priority of various capital projects mentioned in the Plan has been added (see Chapter 8)
• Text explaining the rationale and need for the Precise Plan has been expanded (see Chapter 1)
• The “Use Tables” in Chapter 9 have been updated (eliminating gun shops as a permitted use, and
providing more flexibility for food and beverage establishments in Downtown neighborhood areas)
• A possible southern extension of the transit plaza to include the area west of the railroad between 2nd
and 3rd Streets has been added
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Case No: GPA16-001, ZC21-002 & P16-13
• The text expresses the need to treat properties in the “triangle” between 2nd and 4th Street west of Ida
St. in a way that improves frontage on 2nd Street as well as 4th Street
• Specific design changes requested by the Golden Gate Bridge Highway and Transportation District
(related to lane width near the SMART station and the designation of priority transit streets) have
been incorporated
• The idea of connecting students and schools to Downtown businesses has been included
• Downtown’s historic role as a center of music and part of the farm-to-table movement has been noted
• The Plan calls for additional electric vehicle charging infrastructure
• The importance of monitoring progress on Downtown Plan implementation has been added
• Several specific recommendations from San Rafael Heritage regarding historic preservation and
resource protection, including incentives for preservation and restoration, have been added (Chapter
5)
• The narrative emphasizes the importance of B Street as a “walking street” and connection between
Boyd and Albert Parks.
ADOPTION OF AMENDMENTS TO THE SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE (Reso 2021-06)
Overview of Resolution
Planning Commission Resolution 2021-06 is included as Attachment 4 to this Staff report. It provides a
high-level framework for two Ordinances to be adopted by the City Council to implement the Downtown
Precise Plan. Because the authority to adopt Ordinances rests solely with the City Council, this brief
resolution simply introduces the Ordinances and references them as Attachments with related Exhibits.
The first Ordinance rescinds most of the existing zoning provisions for Downtown, while the second
Ordinance adopts the new FBC. As the text below indicates, the first Ordinance also includes a number
of minor changes that are not related to the Precise Plan. There are no Ordinances required to adopt the
General Plan, although future amendments to the Municipal Code will be considered as part of Plan
implementation.
Attachment 4A: Ordinance Adopting Amendments to the Municipal Code
The first of the two Ordinances is referenced as Attachment 4A, which also includes Exhibits 4A-1, 4A-2,
and 4A-3. The Ordinance repeals the existing 4SRC, CSMU, HO, 2/3 MUE, 2/3MEW, WEV and 5/M
R/O Downtown zoning districts and replaces them with a Downtown Mixed Use (DMU) district that
includes most parcels in the Precise Plan boundary. This is necessary to create internal consistency
between the Precise Plan and zoning, eliminate will soon become redundant zones, and create the
zoning structure necessary to support the FBC. The proposed amendments have been found to be
consistent with General Plan 2040 and its individual elements, and provide the foundation for standards
and regulations that create a more urban scale in Downtown San Rafael, protect historic resources,
promote safe, multi-modal travel, facilitate housing production, and contribute to safe, orderly growth.
Amendments Directly Related to the Downtown Precise Plan
Exhibit 4A-1 uses strikeout and underline to indicate the specific sections of the Municipal Code being
edited. These include:
• Edits to Chapter 14.01 to describe the Precise Plan and FBC
• Edits to Chapter 14.02 to eliminate references to the former Downtown zones
• Edits to Chapter 14.03 to define the boundaries of Downtown, including a replacement map that
corresponds to the Precise Plan boundary
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Case No: GPA16-001, ZC21-002 & P16-13
• Edits to Chapter 14.04 to clarify the separate height limit maps for Downtown (in the Regulating
Plan)
• Edits to Chapter 14.05 to eliminate descriptions of the intent of the previous Downtown zones
(including existing character, allowed uses, and design intent for the zones that will no longer
exist), and to add a new definition for Downtown Mixed Use. This includes rescinding all
references to the 4SRC, HO, CSMU, 2/3MUE, 2/3MUW. WEV, and 5/M R/O zoning districts that
currently appear in the Use Tables (the tables showing the level of permit required for different
land uses in each zone, which is at 14.05.022). Footnotes to this table are also eliminated as
needed.
• Further edits to Chapter 14.05 (Table 14.05.032) are proposed in order to rescind the property
development standards for the zones being eliminated
• Edits to Chapter 14.16 (Site and Use Regulations) to delete references to Downtown buildings
over three stories tall, clarify that the citywide fence and wall provisions (Section 14.16.140) and
floor area ratio (FAR) provisions (Section 14.16.150) do not apply in the DMU district, as this
zone is governed by the Precise Plan. This includes the elimination of the Downtown FAR map.
• In addition, Section 14.16.190 (height bonuses) is edited to reflect the tiered height bonuses of
the Downtown Precise Plan, and the lists of amenities that qualify for height bonuses. Height
bonuses will no longer be provided for skywalks over 2nd and 3rd Streets. Clarifying amendments
to mechanical screening provisions, noise standards, and sight distance standards also have
been included.
• Limitations on certain ground floor uses along Fourth Street (14.17.050) are rescinded as this is
now governed by the Precise Plan; this includes certain limitations on ground floor office and
banking uses which are superseded by the FBC
• Standards for residential uses in commercial districts (14.17.100) are updated to delete
references to the former Downtown zones and add the new DMU district
• Edits to Chapter 14.18 (parking) to ensure internal consistency with the Precise Plan, again
deleting references to the former zones, adding DMU, and cross-referencing the FBC as needed.
Some of the provisions of this section no longer apply to the downtown area (such as number of
spaces required) and are rescinded, while others still apply.
• Further edits to Chapter 14.18 are made regarding off-street loading and unloading (14.18.050),
the Downtown Parking district (14.18.060), special requirements for the West End (which were
incorporated into the Precise Plan), tandem parking, and parking lot screening (14.18.160).
Some of these changes merely change the name of the zone being referenced from the multiple
existing Downtown districts to “DMU” or direct the reader to the FBC for guidance.
• Edits to Chapter 14.19 (signs) to reference the Downtown zone and FBC, and eliminate
references to the zones being eliminated
• Edits to Chapter 14.25 (Environmental and Design Review Permit) to cross-reference the Precise
Plan and its design review requirements. This includes a requirement that development in the
new DMU district meet the design criteria in the precise Plan and FBC.
Exhibit 4A-2 provides a map of the new DMU district, which identifies the area being rezoned.
Amendments Unrelated to the Downtown Precise Plan
From time to time, the City amends its zoning regulations in response to state law or various local
initiatives. The revisions to the Precise Plan provide an opportunity to include such changes in the
package of amendments now moving forward. Changes unrelated to the Precise Plan appear in the
second part of Exhibit 4A (see Exhibit 4A-3) and are discussed below.
REPORT TO PLANNING COMMISSION Page 11
Case No: GPA16-001, ZC21-002 & P16-13
A. Amendments to San Rafael Municipal Code Section 14.17.040 – Large Family Day Care Homes
Family day care homes are regulated through and licensed by the State of California Department of
Social Services. The State regulations and license requirements vary based on the type and size of the
day care home operation. Small family day care homes for children, which provide care for up to eight
children, are considered a residential use of the property for the purposes of all local ordinances. Such
facilities are permitted by right in all residential zoning districts and local jurisdictions are prohibited from
requiring a permit (e.g., Use Permit) or a business license for their operation. Until 2019, State law
regulating large family day care homes for children (facilities with 8-14 children) allowed local
jurisdictions to require permits subject to specific, limited regulations. The current SRMC Section
14.17.040 is consistent with the pre-2019 State law.
In 2019, Governor Newsom signed Senate Bill 234 (SB 234), which changed the local permit
requirements and regulations for large family day care homes for children. The SB 234 legislation now in
effect affords the large family day care home for children the same by-right use status as the small family
day care home. Local jurisdictions are now prohibited from requiring a Use Permit and enforcing
operational standards on large family day care homes. While the City has been following and practicing
the current State law, the rescinding of SRMC Section 14.17.070 is necessary to formally comply.
B. Amendments to Code Sections Addressing Permit Time Limits
SRMC Title 14 (Zoning Ordinance) specifies a prescribed time limit for all zoning permit actions (Use
Permit, Variance, Exception, and Environmental and Design Review Permit). Specifically, when a zoning
permit is approved, the permit is valid for one year, unless a different expiration date is stipulated at the
time of permit approval. Within this one year, a building permit must be issued, or the approved use
must be in operation. While this one-year time limit is prescribed by code for all zoning permits, for many
years it has been the City’s practice to approve zoning permits with a two-year time limit. A two-year
approval for permits has been granted for several reasons. First, on larger projects zoning permits are
often linked with a subdivision action, which by State law and per the City Subdivision Ordinance (SRMC
Title 15) prescribes a two-year approval. Approving all project permits with the same time limit provides
consistency and easier tracking. Second, some projects require more than one year to securing building
permits or commence with use operation, which requires the applicant to request an extension.
C. Amendments to Zoning Regulations for Cannabis Businesses
In 2016, the California voters approved Proposition 64, an initiative to legalize marijuana (cannabis) for
adult use. The State of California Bureau of Cannabis Control (Bureau) was established to develop,
regulate, and enforce a comprehensive licensing and retail tax system to accommodate the new law. In
response to Proposition 64 and following substantial research and outreach, the City adopted local
zoning regulations and processes for permitting cannabis-based businesses. In addition to the passage
of a local sales tax, the City adopted regulations to permit the establishment and operation of businesses
that provide cannabis testing (laboratory), delivery, distribution, and production of cannabis-infused
products. Retail dispensaries are not permitted in San Rafael.
There are many types of cannabis licenses that have been developed by the State, which continue to
evolve. Since 2016 and the establishment of the State licensing system, the Bureau has amended,
added, and consolidated a number of cannabis license types. Because of the evolution of State
licensing, staff is proposing several minor amendments to the zoning regulations specific to businesses
that provide product manufacturing and cannabis-infused products.
REPORT TO PLANNING COMMISSION Page 12
Case No: GPA16-001, ZC21-002 & P16-13
The State offers an “infusion only” license type, which permits a business to infuse a pre-prepared
cannabis oil or butter into their business product. The cannabis oil/butter is purchased by a third party
that is also State licensed to extract the oil/butter from the cannabis flower. At present, in San Rafael
businesses producing cannabis-infused products are permitted within the Commercial/Office (C/O) and
all Industrial Districts. The State also offers a “Cannabis Type 6 Manufacturing” license, which allows the
business to conduct the extraction process (non-volatile) to produce the cannabis oil/butter, which is then
infused into their products. The major benefit to the Type 6 license is that it provides the business with
better control of the key ingredient in their product.
Staff is proposing to amend the zoning code to change the current use classification from “Cannabis
Infused Products” to “Cannabis Manufacturing.” The proposed amendment would allow a cannabis-
based business to continue to operate with an infusion only license or a Type 6 license. The current
zoning classification is too limiting to the San Rafael manufacturers. In addition to providing these
businesses with better quality control of their infused products, the businesses would have greater
flexibility in producing their products and improving their viability in the marketplace. With this zoning
code change, staff is recommending that “Cannabis Manufacturing” be limited to the Industrial Districts
only. The Type 6 license allows the more involved extraction process, which is a manufacturing use by
definition. Therefore, this type of use is not appropriate in the C/O District. At present, there are no
cannabis-infused product businesses established within the C/O District, so no existing businesses
would be impacted by this change.
Attachment 4B: Ordinance Adopting the Form-Based Code (FBC)
The second of the two Ordinances (Attachment 4B) adopts the FBC as the primary regulatory City
zoning code for Downtown San Rafael. The Planning Commission held a hearing on the FBC on
January 26, 2021 and also discussed the Code at its meeting on February 9. As noted in the discussion
of Precise Plan revisions (pages 4-9 of this staff report), a number of revisions were made to the FBC in
response to Commission discussion.
The FBC establishes four regulating zones exclusive to the Downtown Precise Plan area, including the
T4 Neighborhood and T4 Main Street zones and the T5 Neighborhood and T5 Main Street zones. The
“T4” and “T5” refer to the relative intensity of development based on nationally used transects (or cross-
sections) of natural to urban form. Nationally, form-based zones range from T1 (natural) to T6 (urban
core). The “Neighborhood” and “Main Street” suffixes provide further detail on the context of each zone.
Each form-based zone includes site and building standards and regulations, parking standards, height
limits, and other regulations. There are also supplemental standards (for example, for historic
preservation) that apply to all zones. Once the existing Downtown zones are rescinded, the new Code
must be adopted to establish zoning standards for the newly created Downtown Mixed Use (DMU)
district.
As the Commission has previously discussed, the FBC departs from traditional methods of regulating
building intensity (density and floor area ratio). The FBC relies on height limits and height bonuses,
accompanied by prescribed standards for how buildings are situated on their sites, oriented to the street,
and stepped back on upper levels to reduce bulk and mass. The Draft Ordinance finds that the FBC is
consistent with the General Plan, and supports the public health, safety and general welfare of the city.
CORRESPONDENCE
Since the Planning Commission meeting on June 15, staff has received two pieces of correspondence
related to this project. Both express support for Victoria DeWitt’s letter dated June 15, 2021 calling for
the City to adopt a tree protection ordinance. The letters are included as Attachment 5 to this staff
REPORT TO PLANNING COMMISSION Page 13
Case No: GPA16-001, ZC21-002 & P16-13
report. The City anticipates that additional correspondence will be received prior to meeting time and will
forward it to the Commission as it is received.
STRUCTURE OF PUBLIC HEARING
The June 29 hearing will begin with a presentation by staff highlighting the four resolutions before the
Commission. A presentation on the Downtown Precise Plan revisions and the proposed Ordinance
amendments also will be provided. There will not be a presentation on the Final EIR and General Plan
2040 revisions, as this was provided on June 15. Following the staff presentation, there will be an
opportunity for clarifying questions from the Commission. This will be followed by public comment on all
of the items before the Commission. The Commission will then discuss, in sequence: (1) the Findings
and Statement of Overriding Considerations; (2) General Plan 2040; (3) Downtown Precise Plan; and (4)
Municipal Code Changes. At the conclusion of the discussion, the Commission will be asked to vote on
each resolution in sequence.
NEXT STEPS
If the Commission approves the Resolutions, all items will continue to the City Council for a public
hearing (tentatively scheduled for July 19). If the Commission approves some but not all of the
Resolutions, a follow-up hearing of the Commission will be scheduled in July. It is the City’s intent to
bring all of the resolutions (and related Ordinances) to the City Council at the same time, although more
than one Council hearing may be held prior to adoption.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Resolution 2021-03 (Recommendation to City Council on Findings, Statement of Overriding
Considerations, MMRP)
2. Resolution 2021-04 (Recommendation to City Council on General Plan 2040)
3. Resolution 2021-05 (Recommendation to City Council on Downtown Precise Plan)
4. Resolution 2021-06 (Recommendation to City Council on Ordinance Amendments)
4A. Ordinance Amending Municipal Code, including
4A1: Conforming Amendments related to Precise Plan
4A2: Creation of DMU Zone District
4A3: Amendments Unrelated to Precise Plan
4B. Ordinance Adopting Form Based Code
4B1: Chapter 9 of Precise Plan (Form Based Code)
Note: Exhibit 4A, 4A1, 4A2, and 4A3 are bundled together as a single PDF file
Exhibit 4B and 4B1 are bundled together as a single PDF file
5. Correspondence
Please note that the other attachments referenced in this report are very large files that are available on
the General Plan website at www.sanrafael2040.org. These can be accessed at the following links:
• Final EIR
• General Plan 2040
• Downtown Precise Plan
DRAFT * June 15, 2021 | Page 1
RESOLUTION NO.2021-03
RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF
SAN RAFAEL RECOMMENDING CITY COUNCIL ADOPTION OF
CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT FINDINGS, A
STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS AND A
MITIGATION MONITORING AND REPORTING PROGRAM FOR THE
SAN RAFAEL GENERAL PLAN 2040 AND DOWNTOWN SAN RAFAEL
PRECISE PLAN
WHEREAS, the City of San Rafael has completed an update of its General Plan and
prepared a Downtown Precise Plan, which collectively constitute a “project” under the
California Environmental Quality Act (“CEQA”); and
WHEREAS, CEQA (Public Resources Code Section 21000 et seq.) and the CEQA
Guidelines (Cal. Code of Regulations, Title 14, Section 15000 et seq.) require an analysis
and determination regarding a project’s potential environmental impacts; and
WHEREAS, the project consists of long-term planning policies and standards that will
guide future development in the City and does not approve any specific developments,
and is therefore appropriately covered by a program-level Environmental Impact Report
(“EIR”) pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15168; and
WHEREAS, the City released a Notice of Preparation (“NOP”) for the Project to the Office
of Planning and Research (“OPR”) State Clearinghouse and interested agencies and
persons on March 29, 2019 for a 30-day review period, during which interested agencies
and the public could submit comments about the Project. The City held a public scoping
meeting on April 23, 2019. Comments on the NOP were received and considered during
preparation of the Draft EIR; and
WHEREAS, a Notice of Availability (“NOA”) was issued and the Draft EIR was made
available for public review on January 7, 2021 for a 60-day public review period through
March 9, 2021; and
WHEREAS, the Draft EIR was filed with the California Office of Planning and Research
on January 7, 2021 and was made available on the City’s website; and
WHEREAS, the City provided a 61-day review period for the Draft EIR and the San Rafael
Planning Commission held a public hearing on the EIR on March 9, 2021; and
WHEREAS, on May 23, 2021, the City published a Response to Comments Document
that contains all of the comments received on the Draft EIR during the public comment
period, including those received at the public hearing, and prepared written responses to
those comments in accordance with CEQA and the CEQA Guidelines. The Draft EIR and
Response to Comments Document, together with three errata, constitute the Final EIR;
and
Attachment 1
June 29, 2021 * Page 2
WHEREAS, all required public notices and public hearings were duly given and held
according to law; and
WHEREAS, after notice having been lawfully given, a duly noticed public hearing was held
before the City Planning Commission on June 15, 2021 at which all persons interested
had the opportunity to appear and comment and at which the Planning Commission
considered and made recommendations to the City Council regarding the Final EIR and
the merits of the Project; and
WHEREAS, after closing the public hearing, the Planning Commission acting on its
independent judgment and analysis voted affirmatively to recommend certification of the
Final EIR by the City Council pursuant to CEQA; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 21082.1(c)(3), the City also finds
that the Final EIR reflects the City’s independent judgment as the lead agency for the
Project and is supported by substantial evidence; and
WHEREAS, the Final EIR identified certain potentially significant adverse effects on the
environment caused by the Project; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission specifically finds that where more than one reason
for approving the Project and rejecting alternatives is given in its findings or in the record,
and where more than one reason is given for adopting the Statement of Overriding
Considerations, it would have made its decision on the basis of any one of those reasons;
and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission desires, in accordance with CEQA, to declare that,
despite the potential for significant environmental effects that cannot be substantially
lessened or avoided through the adoption of feasible mitigation measures or feasible
alternatives, there exist certain overriding economic, social, and other considerations for
approving the project that justify the occurrence of those impacts; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission fully reviewed, considered and evaluated all the
testimony and evidence submitted in this matter and determined that a Statement of
Overriding Considerations is warranted.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the San Rafael Planning Commission
recommends that the City Council of the City of San Rafael make the following findings
with respect to the Project’s significant effects on the environment as identified in the Final
EIR, as required under Sections 15091, 15092, and 15093 of the CEQA Guidelines, and
adopt the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program (“MMRP”) as follows:
I. PROJECT DESCRIPTION
As fully described in Chapter 3 of the Draft EIR, the Project includes potential new
development associated with implementation of General Plan 2040 and the Downtown
Precise Plan. This includes previously approved projects, the remaining buildout potential
from the prior General Plan 2020, and additional capacity related to policy updates and
map changes. The General Plan, which includes a vision, guiding principles, goals,
policies, and programs, functions as the City’s primary land use regulatory tool. It is San
Rafael’s constitution for future change and is the basis for all planning-related decisions
made by City staff, the Planning Commission, and the City Council.
June 29, 2021 * Page 3
The proposed Downtown Precise Plan is a critical part of the General Plan, as roughly half
of the city’s future housing and employment growth is expected to occur in downtown San
Rafael, referred to as the Downtown Precise Plan Area. The Downtown Precise Plan
implements the community’s vision to create opportunities for reinvestment and future
development that is feasible, predictable, and consistent with the community's priorities
and aspirations. The Downtown Precise Plan refines existing policies and sets design
direction for a variety of topics in coordination with other approved plans and policy
documents. The Downtown Precise Plan identifies growth and development opportunities;
provides the principles, policies, and strategies to guide investment, and proposes a form-
based code to replace the current zoning standards. The Downtown Precise Plan will
serve as the overarching guiding document that provides strategies and recommendations
for growth within the Downtown Precise Plan Area.
The buildout of the potential future development in these identified locations is based on
a horizon year of 2040; therefore, the EIR analyzes growth occurring between 2020 and
2040. The 2040 horizon year is generally consistent with other key planning documents,
including Plan Bay Area, which is the Bay Area’s Regional Transportation
Plan/Sustainable Community Strategy to Senate Bill 375, the Sustainable Communities
and Climate Protection Act.
A. PROJECT OBJECTIVES
The primary purposes of the Project are to plan for the growth and conservation of San
Rafael over a 20-year time horizon and to achieve a more equitable, sustainable, and
prosperous future for all residents. Objectives include focusing growth in the Downtown
Precise Plan Area, capitalizing on transit opportunities in and around Priority Development
Areas, and streamlining future development that is consistent with the proposed project.
This requires extending the General Plan buildout horizon from 2020 to 2040 and updating
goals, policies, and programs so that they meet current State requirements and
community priorities.
B. GENERAL PLAN UPDATE
Every city and county in California is required to prepare and to adopt a comprehensive
long-term general plan for the physical development of the county or city and, in some
cases, land outside the city or county boundaries (Government Code Section 65300). The
City of San Rafael has undertaken a community-based planning process to review
changes to the General Plan elements. The Project updates the General Plan 2020 goals,
policies, and programs to reflect current conditions, issues, resources, and community
perspectives. For example, changes are needed to address the evolving state of the city
and region and to cover global issues such as climate change and emerging transportation
technology.
General Plan Update Components
The General Plan Update revised and added new goals, policies, and programs to
address the changing needs of the community and ensure compliance with updates
required by State laws. In addition to legal requirements, the goals, policies, and programs
in the proposed General Plan 2040 are influenced by community input, best practices, and
emerging issues (e.g., sea level rise, autonomous vehicles, green infrastructure, etc.).
Such revisions include the consolidation or reorganization of some previous elements,
updating of several elements to reflect changing conditions in the community, and the
June 29, 2021 * Page 4
introduction of a new Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion Element. The General Plan Update
also includes a change in the measure of residential density from “gross” density to “net”
density, consolidation and updating of various land use designations to reflect existing
conditions and zoning patterns, and updates to the General Plan Land Use Map to correct
errors and reflect existing uses.
General Plan Buildout Projections
The horizon-year projections were based on the reasonably foreseeable development that
is expected to occur within the period from 2020 to 2040. The 2040 horizon year is
generally consistent with other key planning documents, including Plan Bay Area 2040.
As shown in Table 1, the General Plan Update accounts for a total of 4,250 households,
4,460 residential units, 8,910 persons, and 4,115 employees in the EIR Study Area.
TABLE 1 PROPOSED 2040 BUILDOUT PROJECTIONS IN THE EIR STUDY AREA
Category
Existing
Conditions
(2020)
Projected Growth by
Area
(2020-2040) Net
Change
(2020–
2040)
Buildout
Estimates
(2040) City Unincorporated
Households 28,132 3,860 390 4,250 32,382
Residential Units 29,529 4,050 410 4,460 33,989
Total Population 75,751 8,010 900 8,910 84,661
Employees 44,200 4,050 65 4,115 48,315
Source: City of San Rafael, 2020.
C. DOWNTOWN PRECISE PLAN
The Downtown Precise Plan expresses the community’s vision for future Downtown
development. The Downtown Precise Plan refines existing policies and sets design
direction for a variety of topics in coordination with other approved plans and policy
documents. The Plan identifies growth and development opportunities; provides the
principles, policies, and strategies to guide investment, and proposes a form -based code
to replace the current zoning standards.
Downtown Precise Plan Components
The Downtown Precise Plan is made up of nine chapters, plus a glossary and an appendix.
The first three chapters provide the context for the document and describe existing
conditions and guiding principles. Chapter 4 provides a design vision for the entire
Downtown Precise Plan Area and includes more specific guidance for four sub-areas
within the boundary of the Downtown Precise Plan Area. Chapter 5 addresses historic
preservation and Chapter 6 addresses circulation. Chapter 7 is an affordable housing and
anti-displacement strategy. Chapter 8 covers implementation, including recommended
capital projects and economic development strategies. Chapter 9 is the proposed
Downtown Code. The appendices include a historic resources inventory, a summary of
community outreach efforts, and several reports prepared during the planning process.
June 29, 2021 * Page 5
Downtown Precise Plan Zoning Amendment
The proposed Downtown Precise Plan includes the Downtown Code, which would amend
San Rafael Municipal Code (“SRMC”) Title 14, Zoning. The proposed Downtown Code
would replace existing zoning regulations for all of the properties in the Downtown Precise
Plan Area with the exception of parcels in the Latham Street area, which would retain their
Multifamily Residential District ([Medium Density] 2,500 square feet per dwelling unit
[MR2.5]) zoning designation, and the existing open space and public zoning designations.
The Downtown Code consists of new zoning regulations that would be organized into a
coordinated set of articles and incorporated into the Zoning Ordinance. Once adopted,
should there be any conflict between the existing Zoning Ordinance and the Downtown
Precise Plan, the Downtown Precise Plan shall prevail.
Downtown Precise Plan Buildout Projections
The horizon-year projections were based on the probable, or reasonably foreseeable,
“planning period development” that is expected to occur within the planning period through
the year 2040. As shown in Table 2, growth in the Downtown Precise Plan Area through
the year 2040 is anticipated to include 2,100 households, 2,200 residential units, 3,570
residents, and 2,020 employees. Projections anticipated in the Downtown Precise Plan
Area are accounted for in the total projections assumed under the General Plan Update,
and are not in addition to the buildout projections shown in Table 1.
TABLE 2 PROPOSED 2040 BUILDOUT PROJECTIONS IN THE DOWNTOWN PRECISE
PLAN AREA
Category Existing Conditions
(2020)
Net Change
(2020–2040)
Buildout Estimates
(2040)
Households 1,496 2,100 3,596
Residential Units 1,571 2,200 3,771
Total Population 2,315 3,570 5,885
Employees 11,000 2,020 13,020
Source: City of San Rafael, 2020.
II. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW PROCESS
A. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT
According to CEQA, lead agencies are required to consult with public agencies having
jurisdiction over a proposed project, and to provide the general public with an opportunity
to comment on the Draft EIR. An NOP of an EIR was issued by the City to the OPR State
Clearinghouse and interested agencies and persons on March 29, 2019 for a 30-day
review period, during which interested agencies and the public could submit comments
about the Project. The City also held a public scoping meeting on April 23, 2019.
Comments on the NOP were received by the City and considered durin g preparation of
the Draft EIR.
An NOA was issued on January 7, 2021 and the Draft EIR was made available for public
review for a 61-day public review period through March 9, 2021. The Draft EIR was
distributed to local, regional, and State agencies and the general public was advised of
June 29, 2021 * Page 6
the availability of the Draft EIR. Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic, physical (paper) copies
of the Draft EIR were not made available, but the document was accessible via the City’s
website.
The Responses to Comments Document provides responses to the comments received
during the comment period on the Draft EIR. The Draft EIR and the Responses to
Comments Document comprise the Final EIR. The Planning Commission was presented
with the Final EIR for consideration at a public hearing on June 15, 2021. The Planning
Commission, however, does not take final action on the Final EIR or the Project, but
provides recommendations. The City Council then considers the Planning Commission’s
recommendations on the Final EIR and the Project during a noticed public hearing and
takes the final action on the Project. The City Council is currently scheduled to consider
certification of the Final EIR at a public hearing in Summer 2021.
III. CERTIFICATION OF THE FINAL EIR
Upon receiving the recommendation of the Planning Commission, in accordance with
CEQA Guidelines Section 15090, the City of San Rafael, acting by and through its City
Council will certify that the Final EIR has been completed in compliance with the CEQA
and the CEQA Guidelines. The City will further certify that it has been presented with the
Final EIR and that it has reviewed and considered the information contained in the Final
EIR prior to approving the Project. The City will further certify that the Final EIR reflects its
independent judgment and analysis.
IV. RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
For purposes of CEQA and these findings, the record of proceedings consists of the
following documents and testimony:
(a) The NOP and all other public notices issued by the City in conjunction with the
Project;
(c) The Draft EIR for the Project, dated January 7, 2021;
(d) All comments submitted by agencies or members of the public during the public
comment period on the Draft EIR;
(e) The Final EIR for the Project, including comments received on the Draft EIR,
responses to those comments, and the technical appendices, dated May 23, 2021;
(f) The MMRP for the Project;
(h) All reports, studies, memoranda, maps, staff reports, or other planning documents
related to the Project prepared by the City, or consultants to the City, with respect
to the City’s compliance with the requirements of CEQA and with respect to the
City’s action on the Project;
(i) All documents submitted to the City (including the Planning Commission and City
Council) by other public agencies or members of the public in connection with the
Project;
June 29, 2021 * Page 7
(j) Any minutes and/or verbatim transcripts of all information sessions, public
meetings, and public hearings held by the City in connection with the Project;
(k) All matters of common knowledge to the Planning Commission and City Council,
including, but not limited to:
(i) City’s General Plan and other applicable policies;
(ii) City’s Zoning Ordinance and other applicable ordinances;
(iii) Information regarding the City’s fiscal status;
(iv) Applicable City policies and regulations; and
(v) Federal, state and local laws and regulations.
(l) Any other materials required for the record of proceedings by CEQA Section
21167.6(e).
The documents described above comprising the record of proceedings are located on the
City’s webpage at: https://www.cityofsanrafael.org/general-plan-ceqa/. The custodian of
these documents is the City’s Community Development Director or his/her designee.
III. FINDINGS
The findings, recommendations, and statement of overriding considerations set forth
below (“Findings”) are to be made and adopted by the City Council of the City of San
Rafael as the City’s findings under CEQA and the CEQA Guidelines relating to the Project.
The Findings provide the written analysis and conclusions of the City Council regarding
the Project’s environmental impacts, mitigation measures, alternatives to the Project, and
the overriding considerations that support approval of the Project despite any remaining
environmental effects it may have.
These findings summarize the environmental determinations of the Final EIR with regard
to Project impacts before and after mitigation, and do not attempt to repeat the full analysis
of each environmental impact contained in the Final EIR. Instead, the findings provide a
summary description of and basis for each impact conclusion identified in the Final EIR,
describe the applicable mitigation measures identified in the Final EIR, and state the City’s
findings and rationale about the significance of each impact following the adoption of
mitigation measures. A full explanation of the environmental findings and conclusions can
be found in the Final EIR; the discussion and analysis in the Final EIR regarding mitigation
measures and the Project’s impacts is adopted by reference.
The City intends to adopt each of the mitigation measures identified in the Final EIR.
Accordingly, in the event a mitigation measure identified in the Final EIR has been
inadvertently omitted from these findings, such mitigation measure is hereby adopted and
incorporated into the Project in the findings below by reference. In addition, in the event
the language of a mitigation measure set forth below fails to accurately reflect the
mitigation measure in the Final EIR due to a clerical error, the language of the mi tigation
measure as set forth in the Final EIR shall control unless the language of the mitigation
measure has been specifically and expressly modified by these findings.
Sections IV and V, below, provide brief descriptions of the impacts that the Final EIR
identifies as either significant and unavoidable or less than significant with adopted
June 29, 2021 * Page 8
mitigation. These descriptions also reproduce the full text of the mitigation measures
identified in the Final EIR for each significant impact.
IV. FINDINGS FOR SIGNIFICANT AND UNAVOIDABLE IMPACTS
The Final EIR identifies the following significant and unavoidable adverse impacts
associated with the approval of the Project, some of which can be reduced, although not
to a less-than-significant level, through implementation of mitigation measures identified
in the Final EIR. In some cases, the City cannot require or control implementation of
mitigation measures for certain impacts because they are the responsibility and jurisdiction
of other public agencies. As explained below, some impacts will remain significant and
unavoidable notwithstanding adoption of feasible mitigation measures , where applicable.
To the extent that these mitigation measures will not mitigate or avoid all significant effects
on the environment, it is hereby determined that any remaining significant and unavoidable
adverse impacts are acceptable for the reasons specified in Section VII, below. As
explained in Section VIII below, the findings in Section VII are based on the Final EIR, the
discussion and analysis in which is hereby incorporated by this reference.
A. IMPACT AIR-2.2: OPERATIONAL ACTIVITIES ASSOCIATED WITH
POTENTIAL FUTURE DEVELOPMENT COULD CUMULATIVELY
CONTRIBUTE TO THE NON-ATTAINMENT DESIGNATIONS OF THE SAN
FRANCISCO BAY AREA AIR BASIN.
The Final EIR finds that future development from implementation of the General Plan
2040, and Downtown Precise Plan would result in a substantial long-term increase in
criteria air pollutants over the 20-year General Plan horizon. Because cumulative
development within the city could exceed regional significance thresholds, the Project
could contribute to an increase in health effects in the San Francisco Bay Area Air Basin
until such time as the attainment standards are met.
Implementation of Mitigation Measure AIR-2.2 set forth below, which is hereby adopted
and incorporated into the Project, would reduce these impacts, but not to a less -than-
significant level. Due to the programmatic nature of the Project, no additional mitigation
measures are feasible and available beyond Mitigation Measure AIR-2.2; therefore, the
impact would be significant and unavoidable.
Mitigation Measure AIR-2.2: To reduce long-term increases in air pollutants during the
operation phase for discretionary development projects that are subject to CEQA which
exceed the screening sizes in the Bay Area Air Quality Management District (BAAQMD)
CEQA Guidelines, the City shall adopt the following General Plan Program to support
Policy C-2.2 (Land Use Compatibility and Building Standards):
• New General Plan Program: Require projects that exceed the BAAQMD
screening sizes to evaluate project-specific operation emissions in conformance
with BAAQMD CEQA Guidelines, and if operation-related air pollutants exceed the
BAAQMD-adopted thresholds of significance, require the project applicants to
mitigate the impact to an acceptable level.
June 29, 2021 * Page 9
B. IMPACT AIR-3.2. OPERATIONAL ACTIVITIES ASSOCIATED WITH POTENTIAL
FUTURE DEVELOPMENT COULD EXPOSE SENSITIVE RECEPTORS TO
SUBSTANTIAL TOXIC AIR CONTAMINANT CONCENTRATIONS FROM
NONPERMITTED SOURCES.
The Final EIR finds that future development from implementation of the proposed General
Plan 2040 and the Downtown Precise Plan could result in new sources of criteria air
pollutant emissions and/or toxic air contaminants near existing or planned sensitive
receptors. Because cumulative development within the City of San Rafael could exceed
regional significance thresholds, the Project could contribute to an increase in health
effects in the basin until such time as the attainment standards are met in the San
Francisco Bay Area Air Basin. The impact is considered significant and unavoidable.
Implementation of Mitigation Measure AIR-3.2 set forth below, which is hereby adopted
and incorporated into the Project, would reduce these impacts, but not to a less-than-
significant level. Due to the programmatic nature of the Project, no additional mitigation
measures are feasible and available beyond Mitigation Measure AIR-3.2; therefore, the
impact would be significant and unavoidable.
Mitigation Measure AIR-3.2: To ensure sensitive receptors are not exposed to toxic air
contaminant emissions during the operation phase for discretionary development
projects that are subject to CEQA which exceed the screening sizes in the Bay Area Air
Quality Management District (BAAQMD) CEQA Guidelines, the City shall adopt the
following General Plan Program to support Policy C-2.2: (Land Use Compatibility and
Building Standards) to be implemented as part of the project approval process:
• New General Plan Program: Require applicants for industrial or warehousing
land uses or commercial land uses that would generate substantial diesel truck
travel (i.e., 100 diesel trucks per day or 40 or more trucks with diesel -powered
transport refrigeration units per day) to contact BAAQMD to determi ne the
appropriate level of operational health risk assessment (HRA) required. If required,
the operational HRA shall be prepared in accordance with the Office of
Environmental Health Hazard Assessment and BAAQMD requirements and
mitigated to an acceptable level.
C. IMPACT CULT-1: FUTURE DEVELOPMENT ON SITES THAT CONTAIN A
HISTORIC RESOURCE MAY CAUSE THE DEMOLITION, DESTRUCTION, OR
ALTERATION OF A HISTORIC RESOURCE SUCH THAT THE SIGNIFICANCE OF
THE RESOURCE IS "MATERIALLY IMPAIRED." SUCH ADVERSE CHANGES OR
POTENTIAL ADVERSE CHANGES IN THE SIGNIFICANCE OF A CEQA-DEFINED
HISTORIC RESOURCE WOULD CONSTITUTE A SIGNIFICANT IMPACT.
The Final EIR finds that future development from implementation of the General Plan 2040
and the Downtown Precise Plan could result in si gnificant impacts to historic resources
because project-level details of future development proposals are unknown.
Implementation of Mitigation Measure CULT-1 set forth below, which is hereby adopted
and incorporated into the Project, would reduce these impacts, but not to a less-than-
significant level. Due to the programmatic nature of the Project, no additional mitigation
June 29, 2021 * Page 10
measures are feasible and available beyond Mitigation Measure CULT-1; therefore, the
impact would be significant and unavoidable.
Mitigation Measure CULT-1: To ensure sites that contain a historic resource that are
subject to demolition, destruction, or alteration, are mitigated to an acceptable level, the
City shall amend Program CDP-5.1A (Preservation Ordinance).
• Modified Program CDP-5.1A: Update the Historic Preservation Ordinance. The
City of San Rafael shall modify the City’s Historic Preservation Ordinance to
include updated procedures to mitigate impacts from the demolition, destruction,
or alteration of historic resources.
D. IMPACT CULT-5: IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROPOSED PROJECT WOULD
CAUSE IMPACTS THAT ARE CUMULATIVELY CONSIDERABLE WHEN VIEWED
IN CONNECTION WITH THE EFFECTS OF PAST, PRESENT, AND
REASONABLY FORESEEABLE PROJECTS.
The Final EIR finds that potential impacts of future development under implementation of
the General Plan 2040 and the Downtown Precise Plan on cultural resources and T ribal
Cultural Resources (TCRs) tend to be site specific, and cumulative impacts would occur
when a series of actions leads to the loss of a substantial type of site, building, or resource.
For example, while the loss of a single historic building may not be significant to the
character of a neighborhood or streetscape, continued loss of such resources on a project-
by-project basis could constitute a significant cumulative effect. Additionally, future
development would be primarily located within the developed portions of the EIR study
area, and this, in conjunction with buildout of the city and the region, has the potential to
cumulatively impact historical resources.
While implementation of Mitigation Measures CULT-2, CULT-3, and CULT-4 would reduce
impacts to archaeological resources, human remains, and TCRs to a less-than-significant
level, it is unknown if future projects that are proposed on sites or adjacent to sites with
historic buildings would be able to achieve the Secretary of Interior’s Standards at the
program level. Therefore, this impact remains significant and unavoidable.
E. IMPACT GHG-1: IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROPOSED PROJECT MAY NOT
MEET THE LONG-TERM GHG REDUCTION GOAL UNDER EXECUTIVE ORDER
S-03-05.
The Final EIR finds that for future development under the General Plan 2040 and the
Downtown Precise Plan, implementation of the General Plan 2040 goals, policies, and
programs would ensure that the City’s Greenhouse Gas (“GHG”) emissions are reduced
to the greatest degree feasible. Policy C-5.1, Climate Change Action Plan (“CCAP”),
requires the City maintain and periodically update the CCAP. Policy C-5.1 is supported by
Programs C-5.1A, C-5.1B, C-5.1C, and C-51D, which require annual progress reports,
quarterly forums, identification of funding sources and a minimum 10-year CCAP update.
Implementation of this Policy and its associated Programs would ensure that the City is
monitoring the City’s progress toward its GHG reduction target and requires amendments
if is not. The updates would ensure the CCAP is on the trajectory consistent with the GHG
emissions-reduction goal established under Executive Order S-03-05 for year 2050 and
June 29, 2021 * Page 11
the latest applicable statewide legislative GHG emission reduction that may be in effect at
the time of the CCAP update (e.g., Senate Bill 32 for year 2030). However, at this time,
there is no plan that extends beyond 2030 to achieve the long-term GHG reduction goal
established under Executive Order S-03-05. Advancement in technology in the future
could provide additional reductions to allow the state and City to meet the 2050 goal;
however, no additional statewide measures are currently available, and the impact is
significant and unavoidable.
Notwithstanding the conclusion above, the City shall continue to vigorously implement all
programs it considers necessary to achieve or exceed State GHG goals, including actions
pursuant to its 2021-22 Climate Action Plan to reduce emissions through building
electrification, electric vehicle adoption, and mandatory organics recycling, thereby
addressing the three largest sectors of San Rafael’s GHG footprint in the timeframe
needed to meet State goals.
F. IMPACT TRAN-1A: IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROPOSED PROJECT WOULD
RESULT IN A SIGNIFICANT LAND USE VMT IMPACT FOR TOTAL VMT AND
WORK VMT DUE TO FORECAST LAND USE GROWTH THROUGH 2040, BASED
ON A COMPARISON OF THE VMT RATE INCREMENT FOR TOTAL VMT PER
SERVICE POPULATION AND WORK VMT PER EMPLOYEE TO THE
CORRESPONDING AVERAGE BASELINE RATES FOR THE FULL NINE-
COUNTY BAY AREA.
The Final EIR finds that the City of San Rafael may not achieve the overall Vehicle Miles
Traveled (“VMT”) reduction level as the effectiveness of VMT reductions strategies is not
certain. Implementation of Mitigation Measure TRAN-1a set forth below, which is hereby
adopted and incorporated into the Project, would reduce these impacts, but not to a less-
than-significant level. Due to the programmatic nature of the Project, no additional
mitigation measures are feasible and available beyond Mitigation Measure TRAN-1a;
therefore, the impact would be significant and unavoidable.
Mitigation Measure TRAN-1a: To reduce vehicle miles traveled the City shall modify
Program M-3.3A (TDM Program Guidelines) to support achievement of the VMT
reduction Standard:
• Modified Program 3-3A: Update Trip Reduction Ordinance. The City of San
Rafael shall modify the Trip Reduction Ordinance (TRO) to reflect General Plan
2040 Policy M-3.1 and focus on VMT reduction measures. The amended TRO
shall include the City’s VMT reduction thresholds, VMT reduction measures and
program guidelines, and a VMT trip reduction monitoring process. The TRO shall
be updated a minimum of every five years to reflect changes in baseline VMT
values, VMT thresholds, VMT reduction measures, and the monitoring process.
The modified TRO shall reflect the process and methodology for conducting the
VMT analysis for development projects as described in the City’s Transportation
Analysis (TA) Guidelines.
G. IMPACT TRAN-1B: IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROPOSED PROJECT WOULD
RESULT IN A SIGNIFICANT ROAD NETWORK VMT IMPACT DUE TO THE
PLANNED CAPACITY OF THE ROADWAY SYSTEM.
June 29, 2021 * Page 12
The Final EIR finds that for the General Plan 2040 and the Downtown Precise Plan, even
with implementation of General Plan policies and application of Mitigation Measure TRAN-
1a, because the effectiveness of VMT reduction strategies is not certain, the City of San
Rafael may not achieve the overall VMT threshold reduction level. Implementation of
Mitigation Measure TRAN-1b set forth below, which is hereby adopted and incorporated
into the Project, would reduce these impacts, but not to a less-than-significant level. Due
to the programmatic nature of the Project, no additional mitigation measures are feasible
and available beyond Mitigation Measure TRAN-1b; therefore, the impact would be
significant and unavoidable.
Mitigation Measure TRAN-1b: Implement Mitigation Measure TRAN-1a.
H. IMPACT TRAN-6: IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROPOSED PROJECT COULD
CUMULATIVELY CONTRIBUTE TO REGIONAL VMT.
The Final EIR finds that for the General Plan 2040 and the Downtown Precise Plan, even
with the General Plan policy measures and application of Mitigation Measure TRAN-1a,
the City of San Rafael will not achieve the VMT rate reductions specified in Policy M-3.1
and the effectiveness of VMT reduction strategies is not certain.
Implementation of Mitigation Measure TRAN-6 set forth below, which is hereby adopted
and incorporated into the Project, would reduce these impacts, b ut not to a less-than-
significant level. Due to the programmatic nature of the Project, no additional mitigation
measures are feasible and available beyond Mitigation Measure TRAN-6; therefore, the
impact would be significant and unavoidable.
Mitigation Measure TRAN-6: Implement Mitigation Measure TRAN-1a.
V. FINDINGS FOR SIGNIFICANT IMPACTS REDUCED TO A LESS-THAN-
SIGNIFICANT LEVEL BY MITIGATION MEASURES
The Final EIR identifies the following significant impacts associated with the Project. It is
hereby determined that the impacts addressed through the corresponding mitigation
measures will be reduced to a less than significant level or avoided by adopting and
incorporating these mitigation measures into the Project. As explained in Section VII,
below, the findings in Section V are based on the Final EIR, the discussion and analysis
of which is incorporated in full by this reference.
A. IMPACT AIR-2.1: CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES ASSOCIATED WITH POTENTIAL
FUTURE DEVELOPMENT COULD POTENTIALLY VIOLATE AN AIR QUALITY
STANDARD OR CUMULATIVELY CONTRIBUTE TO AN EXISTING OR
PROJECTED AIR QUALITY VIOLATION.
Construction activities associated with future development from implementation of the
proposed General Plan 2040 and the Downtown Precise Plan would occur over the
buildout horizon, causing short-term emissions of criteria air pollutants. Due to the scale
of development activity associated with buildout of the proposed project, cumulative
emissions would likely exceed the BAAQMD regional significance thresholds. In
accordance with the BAAQMD methodology, emissions that exceed the regional
significance thresholds would cumulatively contribute to the nonattainment designations
June 29, 2021 * Page 13
of the San Francisco Bay Area Air Basin (“SFBAAB”). Therefore, without the preparation
of project-specific analysis for development proposals that exceed the BAAQMD
screening sizes, construction emission impacts at the program level are considered
significant.
Implementation of Mitigation Measure AIR-2.1, set forth below, which is hereby adopted
and incorporated into the Project, would avoid or reduce this impact to a less -than-
significant level.
Mitigation Measure AIR-2.1: To reduce temporary increases in criteria air pollutant
emissions (NOX) during the construction phase for discretionary development projects
that are subject to CEQA which exceed the screening sizes in the Bay Area Air Quality
Management District (BAAQMD) CEQA Guidelines, the City shall adopt the following
General Plan Program to support Policy C-2.4 (Particulate Matter Pollution Reduction) to
be implemented as part of the project approval process:
• New Program: Require projects that exceed the BAAQMD screening sizes to
evaluate project-specific construction emissions in conformance with the
BAAQMD methodology and if construction-related criteria air pollutants exceed the
BAAQMD thresholds of significance, require the project applicant to mitigate the
impacts to an acceptable level.
B. IMPACT AIR-3.1: CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES ASSOCIATED WITH POTENTIAL
FUTURE DEVELOPMENT COULD EXPOSE NEARBY RECEPTORS TO
SUBSTANTIAL CONCENTRATIONS OF TOXIC AIR CONTAMINANTS.
The Final EIR finds that if implementation of the proposed General Plan 2040 and the
Downtown Precise Plan would cause or contribute significantly to elevated pollutant
concentration levels, it could expose sensitive receptors to air pollutants or elevated
pollutant concentrations for construction and operation. Mitigation Measure AIR-3.1a
would ensure that placement of sensitive receptors near major sources of air pollution
would meet the incremental risk thresholds established by BAAQMD.
Implementation of Mitigation Measure AIR-3.1a, set forth below, which is hereby adopted
and incorporated into the Project, would avoid or reduce this impact to a less -than-
significant level.
Mitigation Measure AIR-3.1a: Implement Mitigation Measure AIR-2.1.
Mitigation Measure AIR-3.1b: To ensure sensitive receptors are not exposed to toxic
air contaminant emissions during the construction phase for discretionary development
projects that are subject to CEQA that exceed the screening sizes in the Bay Area Air
Quality Management District (BAAQMD) CEQA Guidelines, the City shall adopt the
following General Plan Program to support Policy C-2.2: (Land Use Compatibility and
Building Standards):
• New Program: As recommended by the California Air Resources Board, require
projects that would result in construction activities within 1,000 feet of residential
and other land uses that are sensitive to toxic air contaminants (e.g., hospitals,
nursing homes, day care centers), as measured from the property line of the
June 29, 2021 * Page 14
project, to prepare a construction health risk assessment in accordance with
policies and procedures of the Office of Environmental Health Hazard
Assessment and the BAAQMD CEQA Guidelines that identifies mitigation
measures that are capable of reducing potential cancer and noncancer risks to
an acceptable level (i.e., below ten in one million or a hazard index of 1.0).
C. IMPACT BIO-1: IMPACTS TO SPECIAL-STATUS SPECIES OR THE
INADVERTENT LOSS OF BIRD NESTS IN ACTIVE USE, WHICH WOULD
CONFLICT WITH THE FEDERAL MIGRATORY BIRD TREATY ACT AND
CALIFORNIA FISH AND GAME CODE, COULD OCCUR AS A RESULT OF
POTENTIAL NEW DEVELOPMENT.
The Final EIR finds that the potential for adverse impacts on special-status species from
future development through implementation of the General Plan 2040 and the Downtown
Precise Plan is relatively low. However, there remains a potential for loss or disruption due
to conversion of areas of natural habitat, removal of trees and other vegetation, increases
in light and noise, and other modifications and disturbance. Development in locations
abutting or in the vicinity of open space lands or water resources, where special-status
species are more likely to occur, could potentially cause a significant impact to, or cause
the inadvertent loss of, bird nests in active use.
Implementation of Mitigation Measure BIO-1, set forth below, which is hereby adopted and
incorporated into the Project, would avoid or reduce this impact to a less-than-significant
level.
Mitigation Measure BIO-1: To ensure sensitive species of any kind are not adversely
impacted by implementation of the proposed project, the City shall adopt revisions to
General Plan Program C-1.13B and shall adopt a new program or modify an existing
program to clarify the need for special-status species surveys and to ensure avoidance
of nests of native birds in active use to support Policy C-1.13 (Special Status Species):
• Modified Program C-1.13B: Surveys for Special-Status Species. Require that
sites with suitable natural or anthropogenic habitat, including creek corridors
through urbanized areas, be surveyed for the presence or absence of special
status species prior to development approval. Such surveys shall be conducted by
a qualified biologist according to CDFW-accepted species-specific protocol-level
surveys, as applicable, and occur prior to development-related vegetation removal
or other habitat modifications.
• New or Modified Program: Avoidance of Nesting Birds. Nests of native birds in
active use shall be avoided in compliance with State and federal regulations. For
new development sites where nesting birds may be present, vegetation clearing
and construction shall be initiated outside the bird nesting season (February 1
through August 31) or preconstruction surveys shall be conducted by a qualified
biologist within a minimum of 500 feet from the project site where access is
feasible and no more than seven days prior to any disturbance. If active nests
are encountered, appropriate work avoidance buffer zones shall be established
based on recommendations by the qualified biologist and remain in place until
June 29, 2021 * Page 15
any young birds have successfully left the nest and are no longer dependent on
parental care.
D. IMPACT BIO-2 IMPACTS TO RIPARIAN AREAS, DRAINAGES, AND SENSITIVE
NATURAL COMMUNITIES COULD OCCUR FROM POTENTIAL FUTURE
DEVELOPMENT WHERE NATURAL HABITAT REMAINS.
The Final EIR finds that future development through implementation of the General Plan
2040 and the Downtown Precise Plan could result in both direct and indirect impacts to
riparian habitats and other sensitive natural communities. Direct impacts occur as a result
of converting natural resources to developed properties, including the addition of
impervious surfaces or hydrologic alterations. Habitat loss and degradation of existing
habitat are direct impacts. Direct impacts may also be temporary if they disturb a habitat
that is subsequently restored after construction. An indirect impact is a physical change in
the environment, which is not immediately related to, but caused by, the project. For
example, if future development results in a reduction in habitat, the values and functions
of the remaining habitat may be reduced. Similarly, increases in sedimentation as a result
of grading and the introduction of urban pollutants could have indirect impacts on aquatic
habitat.
Implementation of Mitigation Measure BIO-2, set forth below, which is hereby adopted and
incorporated into the Project, would avoid or reduce this impact to a less-than-significant
level.
Mitigation Measure BIO-2: To ensure sensitive riparian areas, drainages, and sensitive
natural communities are not impacted through implementation of the proposed project,
the City shall adopt the following General Plan Program or amend other programs to
support Policy C-1.12 (Native or Sensitive Habitats) to ensure that sensitive natural
communities are identified and addressed as part of future development review:
• New or Modified Program: Surveys for Sensitive Natural Communities.
Require that sites with suitable natural habitat, including creek corridors through
urbanized areas, be surveyed for the presence or absence of sensitive natural
communities prior to development approval. Such surveys should be conducted
by a qualified biologist and occur prior to development-related vegetation
removal or other habitat modifications.
E. IMPACT BIO-3: POTENTIAL FUTURE DEVELOPMENT COULD RESULT IN
DIRECT AND INDIRECT IMPACTS TO WETLAND HABITAT.
The Final EIR finds that future development and land use activities associated with
implementation of the proposed General Plan 2040 and the Downtown Precise Plan could
result in direct loss or modification to existing wetlands and unvegetated other waters, as
well as indirect impacts due to water quality degradation. Affected wetlands could include
both the wetland-related sensitive natural community types, as well as areas of open
water, degraded and modified streams and channels, unvegetated waters, and isolated
seasonal wetlands or freshwater seeps. Indirect impacts to wetlands and jurisdictional
other waters include an increase in the potential for sedimentation due to construction
June 29, 2021 * Page 16
grading and ground disturbance, an increase in the potential for erosion due to increased
runoff volumes generated by impervious surfaces, and an increase in the potential for
water quality degradation due to increased levels in non-point pollutants.
Implementation of Mitigation Measure BIO-3, set forth below, which is hereby adopted and
incorporated into the Project, would avoid or reduce this impact to a less-than-significant
level.
Mitigation Measure BIO-3: To ensure that sensitive wetland habitats are not impacted
directly or indirectly through implementation of the proposed project, the City shall adopt
the following General Plan Program or amend other programs to support Policy C-1.1
(Wetlands Protection) to ensure that jurisdictional waters are identified and addressed as
part of future development review:
• New or Modified Program: Surveys for Regulated Waters. Require that sites
with suitable natural habitat, including creek corridors through urbanized areas,
be surveyed for the presence or absence of regulated waters prior to
development approval. Such surveys should be conducted by a qualified wetland
specialist and occur prior to development-related vegetation removal or other
habitat modifications.
F. IMPACT BIO-4: POTENTIAL FUTURE DEVELOPMENT IN THE EIR STUDY AREA
COULD RESULT IN IMPACTS ON THE MOVEMENT OF WILDLIFE AND
POTENTIAL FOR INCREASED RISK OF BIRD COLLISIONS.
The Final EIR finds that new buildings associated with future development through
implementation of the General Plan 2040 and Downtown Precise Plan could contribute to
an increased risk of bird collisions and mortalities. For taller buildings and structures that
extend above the existing urban fabric and height of vegetative cover, this could be a
significant impact unless appropriate bird-safe design measures were incorporated into
the building design.
Implementation of Mitigation Measure BIO-4, set forth below, which is hereby adopted and
incorporated into the Project, would avoid or reduce this impact to a less-than-significant
level.
Mitigation Measure BIO-4: To ensure that potential future development under
implementation of the proposed project does not result in impacts on the movement of
wildlife, the City shall adopt the following General Plan programs or amend other programs
to support Policy C-1.11 (Wildlife Corridors) so that important movement corridors and the
potential for increased risk of bird collisions are identified and addressed as part of future
development review:
• New or Modified Program: Surveys for Wildlife Movement Corridors.
Require that sites with suitable natural habitat, including creek corridors through
urbanized areas, be surveyed for the presence or absence of important wildlife
corridors prior to development approval. Such surveys should be conducted by a
qualified biologist and occur prior to development-related vegetation removal or
other habitat modifications.
June 29, 2021 * Page 17
• New or Modified Program: Consider Risk of Bird Collision. Require that taller
structures be designed to minimize the potential risk of bird collisions using input
from the latest bird-safe design guidelines and best management practice
strategies to reduce bird strikes.
• New Program: Bird Safe Design Ordinance. Develop and adopt a Bird Safe
Design ordinance to provide specific criteria and refined guidelines as part of
design review of new buildings and taller structures.
G. IMPACT CULT-2: IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROPOSED PROJECT COULD
HAVE THE POTENTIAL TO CAUSE A SIGNIFICANT IMPACT TO AN
ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESOURCE PURSUANT TO CEQA GUIDELINES SECTION
15064.5.
The Final EIR finds that future development through implementation of the General Plan
2040 and the Downtown Precise Plan could result in impacts to archaeological deposits
that meet the definition of historical resource under CEQA Section 21084.1 or CEQA
Guidelines Section 15064.5. Should this occur, the ability of the deposits to convey their
significance, either as containing information about prehistory or history, or as possessing
traditional or cultural significance to Native American or other descendant communities,
would be materially impaired.
Implementation of Mitigation Measure CULT 2, set forth below, which is hereby adopted
and incorporated into the Project, would avoid or reduce this impact to a less -than-
significant level.
Mitigation Measure CULT-2: To ensure sites where archeological resources are
unearthed during the construction phase of development projects are mitigated to an
acceptable level, the City shall amend Program CDP-5.13A (Archeological Resources
Ordinance).
• Modify Program CDP-5.13A: Update Archeological Resources Ordinance. The
City of San Rafael shall modify the City’s Archeological Resources Ordinance to
include construction best management practices to follow if a potentially
significant archaeological resource is encountered during ground disturbing
activities.
H. IMPACT CULT-3: GROUND-DISTURBING ACTIVITIES AS A RESULT OF
FUTURE DEVELOPMENT IN THE EIR STUDY AREA COULD ENCOUNTER
HUMAN REMAINS, THE DISTURBANCE OF WHICH COULD RESULT IN A
SIGNIFICANT IMPACT UNDER CEQA.
The Final EIR finds that human remains associated with precontact archaeological
deposits could exist in the EIR Study Area and could be encountered at the time potential
future development from implementation of the General Plan 2040 and the Downtown
Precise Plan occurs.
June 29, 2021 * Page 18
Implementation of Mitigation Measure CULT 3, set forth below, which is hereby adopted
and incorporated into the Project, would avoid or reduce this impact to a less -than-
significant level.
Mitigation Measure CULT-3: To ensure human remains that are unearthed during the
construction phase of development projects are protected, the City shall adopt a new
Program to support Policy CDP-5.13 (Protection of Archaeological Resources).
• New Program: Human Remains. Any human remains encountered during
ground-disturbing activities would be required to be treated in accordance with
California Health and Safety Code Section 7050.5, Public Resources Code Section
5097.98, and the California Code of Regulations Section 15064.5(e) (CEQA),
which state the mandated procedures of conduct following the discovery of human
remains.
I. IMPACT CULT-4: GROUND-DISTURBING ACTIVITIES AS A RESULT OF FUTURE
DEVELOPMENT UNDER THE PROPOSED PROJECT COULD ENCOUNTER
TRIBAL CULTURAL RESOURCES, THE DISTURBANCE OF WHICH COULD
RESULT IN A SIGNIFICANT IMPACT UNDER CEQA.
The Final EIR finds that impacts from future development from implementation of the
General Plan 2040 and the Downtown Precise Plan, could impact unknown archaeological
resources, including Native American artifacts and human remains.
Implementation of Mitigation Measure CULT 4, set forth below, which is hereby adopted
and incorporated into the Project, would avoid or reduce this impact to a less -than-
significant level.
Mitigation Measure CULT-4: Implement Mitigation Measures CULT-2 and CULT-3.
J. IMPACT GEO-6: CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES ASSOCIATED WITH POTENTIAL
FUTURE DEVELOPMENT COULD HAVE THE POTENTIAL TO DIRECTLY OR
INDIRECTLY AFFECT A UNIQUE PALEONTOLOGICAL RESOURCE.
The Final EIR finds that although no fossils, unique paleontological resources, or unique
geologic features have been recorded in the EIR Study Area, the geological formations
underlying the EIR Study Area have the potential to contain unique paleontological
resources, which could be disturbed from implementation of the General Plan 2040 and
the Downtown Precise Plan.
Implementation of Mitigation Measure GEO-6, set forth below, which is hereby adopted
and incorporated into the Project, would avoid or reduce this impact to a less-than-
significant level.
Mitigation Measure GEO-6: To ensure sensitive and unique paleontological resources
are not directly or indirectly affected in the event that such resources are unearthed during
project grading, demolition, or building (such as fossils or fossil-bearing deposits), the City
shall adopt the following new General Plan Policy and associated Program:
• New Policy: Paleontological Resource Protection. Prohibit the damage or
destruction of paleontological resources, including prehistorically significant
June 29, 2021 * Page 19
fossils, ruins, monuments, or objects of antiquity, that could potentially be caused
by future development.
• New Program: Paleontological Resource Mitigation Protocol. The City shall
prepare and adopt a list of protocols in accordance with Society of Vertebrate
Paleontology standards that protect or mitigate impacts to paleontological
resources, including requiring grading and construction projects to cease activity
when a paleontological resource is discovered so it can be safely removed.
K. IMPACT HAZ-4: POTENTIAL FUTURE DEVELOPMENT COULD RESULT IN
CONSTRUCTION AND OPERATION ACTIVITIES ON SITES WITH KNOWN
HAZARDOUS MATERIALS AND, AS A RESULT, CREATE A SIGNIFICANT
HAZARD TO THE PUBLIC OR THE ENVIRONMENT.
The Final EIR finds that within the EIR Study Area, 31 hazardous materials sites
designated as active are listed on databases compiled pursuant to Government Code
Section 65962.5. Although implementation of the proposed General Plan 2040 and the
Downtown Precise Plan anticipates that potential future development and redevelopment
could occur on existing vacant or infill sites in urban areas, the location of potential future
development is unknown and may occur on sites included on the hazardous materials
sites databases.
Implementation of Mitigation Measure HAZ-4, set forth below, which is hereby adopted
and incorporated into the Project, would avoid or reduce this impact to a less -than-
significant level.
Mitigation Measure HAZ-4: To ensure that construction on sites with known
contamination (including sites in the DTSC EnviroStor database and the State Water
Resource Control Board’s online GeoTracker database) do not result in or create a
significant hazard to the public or the environment, the City shall adopt the following
General Plan programs to support Policy S-5.4 (Development on Formerly Contaminated
Sites). These programs shall be implemented as part of the project approval process:
• New Program: Environmental Site Management Plan. Require the preparation
of an Environmental Site Management Plan (ESMP) in consultation with the San
Francisco Bay Regional Water Quality Control Board and/or the Department of
Toxic Substance Control, for proposed development on sites with known
contamination of hazardous materials pursuant to Government Code Section
65962.5, which include, but are not limited to, the Department of Toxic Substance
Control’s online EnviroStor database and the State Water Resource Control
Board’s online GeoTracker database.
• New Program: Soil Vapor Intrusion Assessment. For sites with potential
residual contamination in soil or groundwater that are planned for redevelopment
with an overlying occupied building, a soil vapor intrusion assessment shall be
performed by a licensed environmental professional. If the results of the vapor
intrusion assessment indicate the potential for significant vapor intrusion into an
occupied building, project design shall include vapor controls or source removal,
as appropriate, in accordance with regulatory agency requirements.
June 29, 2021 * Page 20
L. IMPACT NOISE-1: CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES ASSOCIATED WITH
POTENTIAL FUTURE DEVELOPMENT COULD EXPOSE SENSITIVE
RECEPTORS IN CLOSE PROXIMITY TO A CONSTRUCTION SITE TO NOISE
THAT EXCEED THE CITY’S NOISE LIMITS ESTABLISHED IN SAN RAFAEL
MUNICIPAL CODE CHAPTER 8.13, NOISE.
The Final EIR finds that the City has established construction noise limits for potential
future projects consistent with General Plan 2040 and the Downtown Precise Plan.
General Plan 2040 Program N-1.9B, Construction Noise, requires the City to use the
environmental review process to identify measures to reduce the exposure of neighboring
properties to excessive noise levels from construction activity . However, the program
does not specifically address the use of routine best management practices that would
further ensure that noise impacts from construction are reduced to acceptable levels.
Implementation of Mitigation Measure NOISE-1, set forth below, which is hereby adopted
and incorporated into the Project, would avoid or reduce this impact to a less-than-
significant level.
Mitigation Measure NOISE-1: To ensure receptors that are sensitive to construction
noise are not exposed to unacceptable construction noise levels as defined in San
Rafael Municipal Code Chapter 8.13, Noise, for discretionary development projects that
are subject to CEQA the City shall amend Program N-1.9B (Construction Noise) as
follows:
• Modified Program: Construction Best Management Practices. The City shall
establish a list of construction best management practices to be implemented
during the construction phase and incorporated into San Rafael Municipal Code
Chapter 8.13, Noise. The City of San Rafael Building Division shall verify that these
notations, as appropriate, are on the demolition, grading, and construction plans
prior to issuance of demolition, grading and/or building permits.
M. IMPACT NOISE-2A: CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES ASSOCIATED WITH
POTENTIAL FUTURE DEVELOPMENT COULD GENERATE EXCESSIVE SHORT-
TERM VIBRATION LEVELS DURING PROJECT CONSTRUCTION.
The Final EIR finds that construction of future projects from implementation of the General
Plan 2040 and the Downtown Precise Plan could generate varying degrees of ground
vibration, depending on the construction procedures and equipment. Vibration generated
by construction equipment has the potential to be substantial and may exceed the FTA
criteria for architectural damage.
Implementation of Mitigation Measure NOISE-2a, set forth below, which is hereby adopted
and incorporated into the Project, would avoid or reduce this impact to a less -than-
significant level.
Mitigation Measure NOISE-2a: To ensure receptors that are sensitive to vibration from
construction noise are not exposed to unacceptable vibration levels from discretionary
June 29, 2021 * Page 21
development projects that are subject to CEQA the City shall revise General Plan
Program N-1.11A (Vibration-Related Conditions of Approval) as follows.
• Modified Program N-1.11A: Construction Vibration-Related Conditions of
Approval. Adopt standard conditions of approval in San Rafael Municipal Code
Chapter 8.13, Noise, that require the Federal Transit Administration (FTA) criteria
for acceptable levels of groundborne vibration for various types of buildings be
applied to reduce the potential for vibration-related construction impacts for
development projects near sensitive uses such as older or historically significant
buildings and structures, housing, and schools. If vibration levels exceed the FTA
limits, the condition of approval shall identify alternative construction methods,
such as drilling piles instead of pile driving and static rollers instead of vibratory
rollers. Construction vibration impacts shall be considered as part of project level
environmental evaluation and approval for individual future projects.
N. IMPACT NOISE-2B: OPERATIONAL ACTIVITIES ASSOCIATED WITH
POTENTIAL FUTURE DEVELOPMENT COULD GENERATE EXCESSIVE LONG-
TERM VIBRATION LEVELS.
The Final EIR finds that future commercial and industrial operations from implementation
of the General Plan 2040 and the Downtown Precise Plan could generate varying degrees
of ground vibration, depending on the operational procedures and equipment. The results
from vibration can range from no perceptible effects at the lowest levels, to perceptible
vibration at moderate levels, to slight structural damage at the highest levels. The City
does not have any adopted standards for operational vibration.
Implementation of Mitigation Measure NOISE-2b, set forth below, which is hereby adopted
and incorporated into the Project, would avoid or reduce this impact to a less -than-
significant level.
Mitigation Measure NOISE-2b: To ensure receptors that are sensitive to operational
vibration from commercial or industrial uses are not exposed to unacceptable vibration
levels from discretionary development projects that are subject to CEQA the City shall
adopt the following General Plan Program to support Policy N -1.11 (Vibration) to be
implemented as part of the project approval process:
• New Program: Adopt standard conditions of approval in San Rafael Municipal
Code Chapter 8.13 that require the use of Federal Transit Administration (FTA)
criteria for acceptable levels of groundborne vibration from commercial or industrial
uses to reduce long-term vibration impacts at existing or potential future sensitive
uses such as uses with vibration-sensitive equipment (e.g., microscopes in
hospitals and research facilities) or residences. Operational vibration impacts shall
be considered as part of project level environmental evaluation and approval for
individual future projects.
VI. ALTERNATIVES
The Final EIR analyzed three alternatives to the Project, examining the environmental
impacts and feasibility of each alternative, as well as the ability of the alternatives to meet
June 29, 2021 * Page 22
Project objectives. The Project objectives are listed in Chapter 3 (Project Description) of
the Draft EIR; the potentially significant environmental effects of the Project, including
feasible mitigation measures identified to avoid these impacts, are analyzed in Chapter 4
(Environmental Evaluation) of the Draft EIR; and the alternatives are described in detail in
Chapter 5 (Alternatives to the Proposed Project) of the Draft EIR.
Brief summaries of the alternatives are provided below. A brief discussion of the
Environmentally Superior Alternative follows the summaries of the alternatives. As
explained in Section VII, below, the findings in this Section VI are based on the Final EIR,
the discussion and analysis in which is hereby incorporated in full by this reference.
A. THE NO PROJECT ALTERNATIVE: CURRENT GENERAL PLAN
Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15126.6(e)(1), the No Project Alternative is required
as part of the “reasonable range of alternatives” to allow decision makers to compare the
impacts of approving the proposed project with the impacts of taking no action or not
approving the proposed project. Consistent with CEQA Guidelines Section
15126.6(e)(3)(A), when the project is the revision of a plan, as in this case, the no project
alternative will be the continuation of the existing plan. Under Alternative A, potential future
development in San Rafael would continue to be subject to existing policies, regulations,
development standards, and land use designations of the existing General Plan 2020 and
Zoning Code.
As shown in Draft EIR Table 5-3, the No Project Alternative would allow for the following
remaining development growth:
• Households: 1,715
• Residential units: 1,815
• Population: 8,910
• Jobs: 5,745
When compared to the Project, implementation of the No Project Alternative would result
in less overall development potential, and therefore fewer impacts related to biological
resources, cultural resources, geology and soils, hazards and hazardous materials, and
noise. However, each of these topic areas were found to be less than significant under
the Project with implementation of the Project’s goals, policies and programs and
Mitigation Measures BI0-1, BIO-2, BIO-3, BIO-4, CULT-2, CULT-3, CULT-4, GEO-6, HAZ-
4, NOISE-1, NOISE-2a, and NOISE-2b. Therefore, adoption of the No Project Alternative
does not strictly reduce impacts merely because it allows for less development. As
demonstrated in Chapter 4.16, Transportation, the Total VMT Per Service Population and
Work VMT Per Employee would be greater under the No Project Alternative than the
proposed project (29.5 Total VMT Per Capita compared to 28.1 Total VMT Per Capita and
17.5 Work VMT Per Employee compared to 16.9 Work VMT Per Employee). The No
Project Alternative would not include the Downtown Precise Plan, therefore, the urban
design, placemaking, historic preservation, transportation, parking, economic
development, affordable housing, and anti-displacement strategies included in the
Downtown Precise Plan would not be realized in Alternative A. Impacts related to VMT
and consequently, air quality and GHG emissions would be greater than the Project.
June 29, 2021 * Page 23
While the current (2020) General Plan includes goals, policies, and programs that reduce
impacts to the environment, the No Project Alternative does not include the improved and
enhanced goals, policies, and programs that address the distinct issues and opportunities
that the San Rafael community is likely to face during the updated planning horizon of the
proposed (2040) General Plan. The proposed policies of the Land Use and Mobility
Elements have been carefully prepared to reduce and/or avoid impacts to the environment
as a result of future development. These policies aim to reduce VMT, greenhouse gas
emissions, air quality pollutants, energy consumption, water demand, and solid waste
generation by promoting infill development; increasing opportunities for alternative modes
of transportation, pedestrian, and bicycle access and connectivity, and local jobs;
protecting open space; conserving natural resources; and requiring adherence to green
building practices. New General Plan policies aim to avoid hazardous conditions and
facilitate a healthy and safe environment for residents and visitors to San Rafael. In
addition, new General Plan polices aim to protect cultural resources and ensure that new
development and redevelopment is compatible with neighboring land uses.
As discussed in Section 5.4.3 of the Draft EIR, the No Project Alternative would not satisfy
the Project objectives. The No Project Alternative would not include principles focused on
adapting to the future, economic vitality, opportunity for all, providing additional housing,
mobility and building on the City’s foundation. It is also implicitly inconsistent with regional
plans and forecasts since it has a horizon year of 2020 and does not cover the 2020-2040
period. For the foregoing reasons, the No Project Alternative is hereby rejected as
infeasible.
B. GREATER RESIDENTIAL GROWTH ALTERNATIVE
Section 5.5.1 of the Draft EIR shows the difference between the growth projections of the
proposed project compared to the Greater Residential Growth Alternative. As shown in
DEIR Table 5-4, the Greater Residential Growth Alternative would result in an increase of
1,580 households, 1,670 residential units, and 3,590 residents above and beyond the
increase projected under the proposed project.
Because the Greater Residential Growth Alternative would include more aggressive
housing production, a potential loss of light industrial, office, and retail jobs is presumed.
This Alternative presumes development of all the 2015–2023 Housing Element sites, all
of the potential housing and mixed-use sites identified in the Downtown Precise Plan, and
additional residential development at various locations throughout the EIR Study Area.
The Greater Residential Growth Alternative presumes the same General Plan land use
designations as the proposed project, except that two sites, one undeveloped and one
industrial, would be re-designated as residential. Further, the Greater Residential Growth
Alternative would result in a high-density land use designation change on one site that is
currently designated Hillside Resource Residential.
When compared to the Project, implementation of this alternative would result in less
impacts related to air quality, greenhouse gas emissions, noise, and transportations.
Impacts to Cultural and Tribal Cultural Resources, Public Services and Recreation and
Utilities and Service Systems would be greater under the Greater Residential Growth
Alternative, however because the Greater Residential Growth Alternative assumes that
the same General Plan goals, policies and programs and recommended mitigation
measures AIR-2.1, AIR-3.1a, AIR-3.1b, NOISE-1, NOISE-2A, NOISE-2B, impacts would
June 29, 2021 * Page 24
be reduced with application of the mitigating features of the project and the mitigation
measures enforced through implementation of the MMRP. Mitigation Measures AIR-2.2,
AIR-3.2, CULT-1, TRAN-1a, TRAN-1B and TRAN-6 would not reduce impacts to less than
significant due to the programmatic nature of the General Plan 2040 and Downtown
Precise Plan. The Greater Residential Growth Alternative would result in more housing
and population growth in the EIR Study Area when compared to the proposed project.
However, such growth would generally occur in the same locations as included in the
proposed project, which were chosen based on their appropriateness in fulfilling the City’s
goals of focusing infill development in existing urban areas near public transportation.
Therefore, the Increased Residential Growth Alternative would meet the project
objectives. However, this identification does not in and of itself mean this is the most
appropriate alternative to fulfill the vision and Project objectives for the General Plan 2040
and the Downtown Precise Plan.
The Project is a reflection of the community’s vision as identified through the General Plan
2040 and Downtown Precise Plan, which are based on a robust community engagement
process. This alternative, therefore, does not fully achieve the community’s vision because
it reduces the overall number of jobs, could affect additional historic resources which are
highly valued in the community, and could result in increased VMT and demands on utility
and service systems resulting from the larger projected population. It is also inconsistent
with regional forecasts and presumes more housing growth in San Rafael than is
presumed by Plan Bay Area 2040 and other regional forecasts . As such it would be
inconsistent with the plans and programs developed by other agencies that use these
forecasts for their long-range planning and could potentially conflict with regional
sustainability and smart growth objectives. For the foregoing reasons, the Greater
Residential Growth Alternative is hereby rejected as infeasible.
C. LOWER RESIDENTIAL GROWTH ALTERNATIVE
Section 5.6.1 of the Draft EIR shows the difference between the growth projections of the
proposed project compared to the Lower Residential Growth Alternative. As shown in
DEIR Table 5-5, the Lower Residential Growth Alternative would result in 1,390 fewer
households, 1,455 fewer residential units, 3,085 fewer residents, and 125 additional jobs.
when compared to the proposed project. The Lower Residential Growth Alternative
presumes the same General Plan land use designations as the proposed Project and
differs only in the presumed rate of growth. Alternative C excludes several 2015–2023
Housing Element sites and Downtown Precise Plan sites included in the proposed Project.
This alternative would convert less commercial acreage to housing, which results in a
slightly higher total of jobs anticipated by 2040.
Overall, the Lower Residential Growth Alternative would result in greater impacts on Air
Quality, Energy, GHG emissions, and Transportation compared to the Project. Impacts to
Cultural and Tribal Cultural Resources, Public Services and Recreation, and Utilities and
Service Systems would be lower compared to the Project. The alternatives analysis
assumes that all applicable mitigation measures recommended for the General Plan 2040
and the Downtown Specific Plan goals, policies, and programs would apply to the Lower
Residential Growth Alternative. Therefore, recommended mitigation measures AIR -2.1,
AIR-3.1a, AIR-3.1b, impacts would be reduced with application of the mitig ating features
of the project and the mitigation measures enforced through implementation of the MMRP.
Mitigation Measures AIR-2.2, AIR-3.2, CULT-1, TRAN-1a, TRAN-1B and TRAN-6 would
June 29, 2021 * Page 25
not reduce impacts to less than significant levels due to the programmatic nature of the
General Plan 2040 and the Downtown Precise Plan.
The Lower Residential Growth Alternative would result in less housing and population
growth in the EIR Study Area when compared to the proposed project. As discussed in
Chapter 3, Project Description, of the Draft EIR, the proposed project specifically plans for
infill development in existing urban areas near public transportation to meet City goals.
While the growth in Alternative C would occur in the same locations as the proposed
project, Alternative C would result in less overall development, which would mean that the
City would not meet its goal of providing adequate development to accommodate its
growing population. This alternative would also fall short of the ABAG PBA 2040
population forecasts. For all of these reasons, the Lower Residential Growth Alternative
does not meet all the project objectives as outlined in the proposed project. For this
reason, the Lower Residential Growth Alternative is rejected as infeasible.
D. ENVIRONMENTALLY SUPERIOR ALTERNATIVE
In addition to the discussion and comparison of impacts of the proposed project and the
alternatives, Section 15126.6 of the CEQA Guidelines requires that an “environmentally
superior” alternative be identified. In general, the environmentally superior alternative is
an alternative to the proposed project that would be expected to generate the least number
of significant impacts. This is an informational procedure and meeting the goals or needs
of San Rafael is not a pre-requisite for this alternative. In addition, CEQA Guidelines
preclude the city from identifying the proposed project as the environmentally superior
alternative. CEQA Guidelines further prescribe that if the environmentally superior
alternative is the “No Project” alternative, the EIR shall also identify an environmentally
superior alternative among the other alternatives.
A summary of the impacts shown in Table 5-2 in Section 5.5.2 of the Draft EIR for each
alternative is as follows:
» Alternative A would, in comparison to the project, result in reduced environmental
impacts related to aesthetics, and utilities and service systems, but would ultimately
result in greater impacts related to air quality, biological resources, cultural resources
(historic buildings), energy, GHG emissions, noise (operational), and transportation.
» Alternative B would, in comparison to the project, result in reduced environmental
impacts related to air quality, energy, GHG emissions, noise (operational), and
transportation, but would result in greater impacts to cultural resources (historic
buildings) and utilities and service systems.
» Alternative C would, in comparison to the project, result in reduced environmental
impacts related to aesthetics, cultural resources (historic buildings), and utilities and
service systems, but would have greater impacts to related to air quality, energy,
GHG emissions, noise (operational), and transportation.
Therefore, as shown in Table 5-2, Alternative B would be the environmentally superior
alternative.
June 29, 2021 * Page 26
VII. STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS
As set forth above, the City has found that the Project will result in project and cumulative
significant adverse environmental impacts related to air quality, cultural resources,
greenhouse gas emissions, and transportation that cannot be avoided following adoption,
incorporation into the Project, and implementation of mitigation measures described in the
EIR. In addition, there are no feasible project alternatives that would mitigate or avoid all
of the Project’s significant environmental impacts. Section 15093(b) of the State CEQA
Guidelines provides that when the decision of the public agency results in the occurrence
of significant impacts that are not avoided or substantially lessened, the agency must state
in writing the reasons to support its actions (see also Public Resources Code Section
21081(b)). Having balanced the economic, legal, social, technological or other benefits of
the Project, including region-wide or statewide environmental benefits, against its
significant and unavoidable environmental impacts, the City finds that the Project benefits
outweigh its unavoidable adverse environmental effects, and that the adverse
environmental effects are therefore acceptable.
The following statement identifies the reasons why, in the City’s judgment, specific
benefits of the Project outweigh the significant and unavoidable effects. The City finds that
each of the Project benefits discussed below is a separate and independent basis for
these findings. The reasons set forth below are based on the Final EIR and other
information in the administrative record.
ECONOMIC BENEFITS
1. The Project would promote a vibrant economy by supporting a diversity of business
and employment opportunities. The Land Use Map includes multiple commercial
and industrial designations corresponding to different employment types, providing
opportunities for businesses and jobs in all sectors of the economy.
2. The Project provides for economic growth by planning for 4,115 jobs, allowing the
City to remain a competitive and innovative business destination in the regional
development environment, which would support increased municipal tax revenues.
3. The Project recognizes economic trends and includes programs to proactively
address them. The Project includes specific measures to address retail and office
vacancies and maintain the vibrancy of neighborhood commercial centers.
4. The Project protects industrial land from incompatible uses and retains significant
acreage for production, distribution, repair, and marine-related activities.
5. The Project provides for greater zoning flexibility and “innovation districts,” creating
greater opportunities for mixed uses and other creative new development types, in
anticipation of and response to structural changes in the retail sector.
6. The Project include provisions for workforce housing and additional affordable
housing at all levels to provide more housing choices for those who work in San
Rafael.
7. The Project envisions a thriving downtown that is the cultural, entertainment, and
economic hub of Marin County, including opportunities for height bonuses and
economic incentives for historic preservation and affordable housing. It anticipates
and responds to structural changes in the retail sector.
June 29, 2021 * Page 27
8. The Project includes transportation and infrastructure improvements necessary to
keep San Rafael economically competitive and capitalizes on recent investments
in regional infrastructure such as Sonoma Marin Area Rail Transit.
9. The Project recognizes the importance of cultural arts to the local economy and
includes programs to strengthen arts and entertainment, and the hospitality sector
in general.
10. The Project promotes partnerships between the business community, the City, and
local non-profits to advance the success of local businesses and meet business
needs.
11. The Project includes new strategies for expanding and sustaining existing
businesses and attracting new businesses to San Rafael.
12. The Project includes workforce development programs and equity strategies to
improve education, job training, skill building, and hiring of local residents at all
income levels.
13. The Project supports economically productive use of land, including revitalization
of blighted, underutilized and vacant properties.
14. The Project strives to improve the physical qualities of the city’s business districts,
making San Rafael a more attractive place to live, work, dine, shop, and play.
ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS
1. The Project is environmentally superior to the existing General Plan, as discussed
in Draft EIR Chapter 5 and summarized above in Section VI(A) of these Findings.
2. The Project includes a Conservation and Climate Change Element that provides a
framework for climate change action planning and greenhouse gas reduction.
3. The Project recognizes the need for climate adaptation planning and includes
proactive measures addressing sea level rise and wildfire prevention, as well as
other climate-related hazards.
4. Notwithstanding EIR findings regarding GHG emissions, the Plan amplifies and
strengthens Climate Change Action Plan programs to electrify building systems,
develop and implement a zero emission vehicles plan, and implement community
composting requirements.
5. Notwithstanding EIR findings regarding VMT increases, the Project includes
strategies to reduce VMT per capita below existing levels by locating new
development near transit, making transit more viable, encouraging mixed uses,
and implementing trip reduction strategies that create alternatives to single
occupancy vehicle commuting.
6. The Project concentrates growth in existing urbanized areas and thereby results
in fewer impacts from the expansion of infrastructure into undeveloped greenfield
areas. It minimizes the expansion of impervious surfaces, provides strategies to
June 29, 2021 * Page 28
restore permeable surfaces where possible, and encourages low impact
development and on-site retention of stormwater.
7. The Project’s Community Design and Preservation Element includes policies and
programs to protect hillsides, enhance the shoreline, maintain greenways, and
plant street trees throughout the city.
8. The Project includes new and updated policies and programs to protect wetlands,
restore creeks, protect wildlife and special status species, protect trees and reduce
invasive plants, mitigate the impacts of mineral resource extraction, and maintain
dark skies.
9. Notwithstanding EIR findings regarding air quality emissions, the Project includes
new and updated policies and programs to improve air quality, including
coordinating land use and transportation planning to reduce driving and evaluating
impacts on sensitive receptors.
10. The Project includes new and updated policies and programs to improve water
quality, including protecting groundwater, capturing and filtering stormwater,
reducing pollution from urban runoff, and protecting nearshore waters in San
Rafael and San Francisco Bays.
11. The Project includes new measures to conserve water and energy, reduce solid
waste disposal, promote composting and recycling, and encourage more
sustainable living.
12. The Project sustains protection of local open space.
SOCIAL BENEFITS
1. The Project includes a new Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion Element that strives for
greater social justice, inclusion of all residents in community life, and plans and
programs to assist lower income and non-English speaking households.
2. The Project includes policies and programs to engage all residents, regardless of
income, language, or family status, in governance and public processes.
3. The Project uses an “equity lens” for prioritizing future capital improvement
projects, with an emphasis on lower income areas and disadvantaged
communities.
4. The Project includes policies and programs achieving environmental justice and
improved public health outcomes, including increased park land, pedestrian and
bicycle improvements, better access to healthy food, community gardening
opportunities, and quality health care, with a focus on lower income
neighborhoods.
5. The Project provides for substantially more housing than General Plan 2020,
particularly higher density housing that has a greater likelihood of being affordable.
6. The General Plan and Downtown Precise Plan both include anti-displacement
policies, and the Precise Plan includes an affordable housing production and anti-
displacement strategy.
June 29, 2021 * Page 29
7. The Project provides opportunities for increased building heights for projects that
provide community benefits and affordable housing.
8. The Project includes policies and programs recognizing the needs of older adults
and persons with disabilities.
9. The Project promotes a stronger sense of community through additional public
spaces.
10. The Project includes new programs supporting emergency preparedness and
resilience, including programs engaging lower income and non -English speaking
residents.
11. The Project supports greater transportation choices, including public transit, and
safer conditions for bicycling and walking.
VIII. ADOPTION OF THE MMRP
The Planning Commission recommends that the City Council adopt the mitigation
measures set forth for the Project in the Final EIR and the MMRP attached hereto as
Exhibit A and incorporated herein by this reference.
IX. SEVERABILITY
If any term, provision, or portion of these findings or the application of these findings to a
particular situation is held by a court to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remaining
provisions of these findings, or their application to other actions related to the Project, shall
continue in full force and effect unless amended or modified by the City.
The foregoing Resolution was adopted at the regular meeting of the City of San Rafael
Planning Commission held on the 29 day of June 2021.
Moved by __________ and seconded by _________.
AYES: COMMISSIONERS
NOES: COMMISSIONERS
ABSENT: COMMISSIONERS
ABSTAIN: COMMISSIONERS
June 29, 2021 * Page 30
SAN RAFAEL PLANNING COMMISSION
ATTEST: ______________________ BY:_______________________
Alicia Giudice, Secretary Shingai Samudzi, Chair
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RESOLUTION NO. ________
RESOLUTION OF THE SAN RAFAEL PLANNING COMMISSION RECOMMENDING THAT
THE CITY COUNCIL ADOPT SAN RAFAEL GENERAL PLAN 2040
WHEREAS, California Government Code Section 65300 requires that each county and
city in the State adopt a comprehensive, long-range general plan to address community growth,
physical development, and planning of citywide programs; and
WHEREAS, the current San Rafael General Plan 2020 was adopted on November 15,
2004 and was periodically amended thereafter; and
WHEREAS, the current General Plan has a horizon year of 2020 and does not reflect
current long-range forecasts, or fully respond to changing community issues and recent State
mandates; and
WHEREAS, in January 2017, the Community Development Department prepared the
City of San Rafael General Plan 2040 Summary Report and Preliminary Work Program, which
included a recommendation for a three-year general plan update process; and
WHEREAS, in February 2017, the City Council of the City of San Rafael adopted
Resolution No. 14276 initiating a process to prepare General Plan 2040, moving the time
horizon forward 20 years and comprehensively updating policies and programs; and
WHEREAS, Resolution No. 14276 further directed staff to assemble a General Plan
Steering Committee and hire a General Plan Project Manager, and staff proceeded with both of
these actions in 2017; and
WHEREAS, staff solicited applications for a Steering Committee, interviewed
prospective applicants, and recommended to the City Council in December 2017 the
appointment of primary members and alternates to the Steering Committee; and
WHEREAS, on December 4, 2017, the City Council amended Resolution No.14276
approving the appointment of 23 named members and 22 named alternates to the General Plan
Steering Committee, and approving Steering Committee bylaws, and the appointment of a
Councilmember to the Committee and a second Councilmember as an Alternate; and
WHEREAS, on March 5, 2018, the City Council adopted Resolution No. 14478, which
established a detailed work program and budget for the General Plan Update, including specific
data collection, analysis, environmental review, and policy and program development tasks; and
further authorized expenditures from the General Plan Maintenance and Implementation
Account (Fund 218) to cover the costs associated with the update; and authorized staff to issue
requests for proposals for professional services to undertake technical work associated with the
update; and
Attachment 2
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WHEREAS, on August 6, 2018, the City Council adopted Resolution No. 14556
expanding the General Plan Steering Committee to 24 members and 22 alternates; and
WHEREAS, the General Plan Steering Committee met 24 times over a period of 27
months to develop guiding principles for San Rafael’s future; review audits of existing General
Plan policies and programs; review draft new policies and programs; review the new Draft L and
Use Map and categories; consider community input; and discuss issues related to San Rafael’s
future; and
WHEREAS, each meeting was duly noticed and open to the public, with an opportunity
for public comment, publication of agendas, minutes, and staff reports, and documentation of
meeting outcomes; and
WHEREAS, the City sponsored an extensive community engagement program that
included the following components:
• Three community workshops, convened in Fall 2018, with over 100 participants,
including instant-result surveys with digital voting devices.
• Staff attendance at more than 30 meetings with neighborhood and homeowner
association groups between 2018 and 2020 to discuss the General Plan,
respond to questions, and solicit input.
• Staff attendance at meetings of advocacy and stakeholder groups such as the
Downtown Business Improvement District, Chamber of Commerce, Marin
Conservation League, San Rafael Heritage, Federation of San Rafael
Neighborhoods, Responsible Growth in Marin, and others to provide
presentations on the General Plan and receive input on relevant issues.
• Staff delivered multiple presentations to, and incorporated feedback from, the
Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Committee; the Citizens Advisory Committee on
Affordable Housing and Economic Development; the Quarterly Climate Action
Forum; the Design Review Board; the Park and Recreation Commission; the
Pickleweed Advisory Committee; and the Planning Commission.
• Staff developed a Survey that was administered to neighborhood associations
across the city and worked with each organization’s board or members to receive
input, receiving written input from 19 organizations, including those representing
Terra Linda, Mont Marin/ San Rafael Park, Rafael Meadows, Los Ranchitos,
West End, Sun Valley, California Park, Fairhills, Lincoln/ San Rafael Hill, Gerstle
Park, Bret Harte, Picnic Valley, Montecito, Loch Lomond, Glenwood, Peacock
Gap, Canal, Spinnaker/ Bay Point, and the East San Rafael Working Group.
• Staff developed and implemented a Spanish language outreach program,
including bilingual workshops, workshops with translation services, materials
produced in Spanish, capacity-building workshops run in collaboration with the
Canal Alliance; and interviews with over 100 residents in Spanish.
• A project website was created, with content that was refreshed weekly, providing
access to all project publications and meeting notices, and including hyperlinks to
topics of interest.
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• An interactive website hosted on the “Neighborland” platform was developed,
including community discussion threads on long-range planning topics, with more
than 300 subscribers.
• Pop-up workshops were convened at the San Rafael Downtown Farmers Market
and the Art Walk, including interactive exhibits and information on the General
Plan, with more than 100 participants.
• A collaboration with Youth in Arts, Y-Plan, and San Rafael Schools occurred,
including engagement of 3rd, 4th, and 5th graders from Laurel Dell Elementary in a
semester-long planning course, culminating in presentations to the General Plan
Steering Committee.
• Six City Council progress reports on the General Plan were presented, providing
additional opportunity for public comment, and opportunities for Council feedback
on key issues and policy choices.
• Press releases, news articles, and regular updates about the General Plan were
provided in City publications.
• Parallel community engagement activities were held through the Downtown
Precise Plan, including a three-day design charrette attended by more than 100
people; and
WHEREAS, Staff developed new land use categories, consolidated several categories,
adjusted density ranges and permitted uses, and added a “sea level rise overlay” to the Land
Use Map, and published the Draft General Plan 2040 Map in 2019; and
WHEREAS, Staff prepared, published, and advertised a “Call for Amendments” to the
General Plan in 2019, and received and evaluated requests for Land Use Map changes,
presented its recommendations to the Planning Commission and City Council; and received
direction from the Commission and Council on its recommendations; and
WHEREAS, Staff completed a comprehensive “audit” of every goal, policy, and program
in General Plan 2020, and identified whether each statement should be deleted, carried forward,
edited, or replaced; and
WHEREAS, Staff and the consultant team developed a comprehensive data base of
“existing conditions” material related to land use, transportation, economics, demographics,
community services, parks and open space, natural resources, hazards, historic preservation,
arts and culture, environmental justice, and noise, which informed policy and program choices;
and
WHEREAS, Staff provided the technical analysis necessary to evaluate Plan
alternatives, including growth projections for more than 300 traffic zones and traffic modeling for
Year 2040 under different scenarios; and
WHEREAS, Staff developed new policy and program language to reflect recent State
planning laws, including new standards for Vehicle Miles Traveled (SB 743), an Environmental
Justice Element (SB 1000), and adoption of the Local Hazard Mitigation Plan as part of the
General Plan (SB 379); and
4
WHEREAS, Staff incorporated new policy and program direction into the General Plan
as provided by the Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan, the Station Area Plans for Downtown
and Civic Center SMART stations, the Climate Change Action Plan, and the Wildfire Prevention
and Protection Action Plan; and
WHEREAS, Staff developed two sea level rise “white papers” and new General Plan
policies addressing sea level rise, incorporating current forecasts, guidance from BayWAVE,
and best practices on resilience and adaptation; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission convened a public hearing on February 11, 2020
and the City Council convened a public hearing on February 18, 2020 to review the proposed
General Plan Land Use Map, including proposed amendments; and
WHEREAS, the City published working draft General Plan goals, policies, and actions
throughout 2019 and early 2020, revised the goals, policies, and actions in response to Steering
Committee input, and published a Compendium of all goals, policies, and actions in May 2020;
and
WHEREAS, the City published a Public Review Draft General Plan 2040 in October
2020, including the following components:
• A new “Framework” section that describes the forces driving change in the city,
forecasts for the future, and Guiding Principles
• An updated Land Use Element that provides guidance on the use of land, including
growth and development policies and policies for specific uses.
• An updated and substantially reorganized Neighborhoods Element that identifies
five planning areas in San Rafael and includes more specific land use policies for
each area.
• An updated Community Design and Preservation Element that focuses on
creating and maintaining a strong sense of place in San Rafael, and enhancing the
appearance of streets, buildings, and public space, and the preservation of historic
resources.
• An expanded Conservation and Climate Change Element that addresses San
Rafael’s natural resources, including wetlands, creeks, hillsides, wildlife and plant
life, minerals, air and water quality, and trees, as well as policies to reduce
greenhouse gas emissions and address global climate change.
• An updated Parks, Recreation, and Open Space Element that guides planning for
parks, delivery of recreational services, and management of natural open spaces in
the city.
• An updated Safety and Resilience Element that includes policies and programs to
minimize potential losses associated with future earthquakes, landslides, erosion,
flooding (including sea level rise), wildfire, and hazardous materials incidents.
• An updated Noise Element that includes policies and programs to reduce the
impacts of excessive noise in the community.
• An updated Mobility Element that addresses all modes of travel in the city and
provides guidance on issues such as parking, safety, traffic calming, and congestion
management.
5
• A new Community Services and Infrastructure Element that addresses services
such as schools, libraries, police, fire, and infrastructure, including water, sewer,
drainage, telecommunication, and solid waste facilities.
• An expanded Arts and Culture Element that addresses the importance of the arts
to the quality of life, the local economy, and San Rafael’s cultural diversity.
• An updated Economic Vitality Element that strives to maintain economic diversity
and fiscal health, sustain San Rafael as a good place to do business, and improve
work opportunities for local residents.
• A new Equity Diversity and Inclusion Element with policies to reduce income
inequality, increase housing security, ensure environmental justice, and provide a
greater voice for lower income residents in local government; and
WHEREAS, the City has a State-certified Housing Element covering 2015-2023 and is
required by law to adopt a new Housing Element by January 15, 2023, and as such did not
include an update of the Housing Element in the General Plan 2040; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission received an information report on General Plan
2040 on September 15, 2020 and convened noticed public hearings on General Plan 2040 on
October 27, November 12, and December 15, 2020; and
WHEREAS, the General Plan Update is defined as a “project” under the California
Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and was determined to require preparation of an
Environmental Impact Report (EIR); and
WHEREAS, in accordance with State law, the City issued a Notice of Preparation (NOP)
for the Draft EIR on March 19, 2019; distributed the NOP to Federal, State, regional and local
agencies and to interested parties; convened a Scoping Session on the Draft EIR on April 23,
2019; and provided a 30-day window for public comments; and
WHEREAS, the City published a Draft EIR for Draft General Plan 2040 and the
Downtown Precise Plan on January 7, 2021; circulated the Draft EIR to the State
Clearinghouse, local agencies, and members of the public; and advertised it for availability for a
62-day public and agency comment period ending on March 9, 2021; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission convened a public hearing on the Draft EIR on
March 9, 2021; and
WHEREAS, comments on the Draft EIR were received, and responses were prepared,
and revisions to the EIR and General Plan were made accordingly; and
WHEREAS, a Final EIR was published on May 23, 2021, including Responses to
Comments; and
WHEREAS, written comments and oral testimony on the Draft General Plan 2040 were
received in October, November, and December 2020 and continued to be received in January,
February, and March, 2021; and
6
WHEREAS, staff prepared responses to these written comments and posted the
responses to the project website as they were received, including a description of changes that
would be made to the General Plan in light of the comment; and
WHEREAS, staff produced a redlined (“tracked change”) draft of the General Plan in
May 2021 highlighting each edit made in response to public comment, as well as editorial
clarifications and corrections, and posted that document to the website in chapters between
May 23 and June 4, 2021; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission considered the staff changes to the October 2020
Draft and provided subsequent opportunities for public comment on this Draft at duly noticed
public hearings on June 15 and June 29, 2021; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission in approving this Resolution has determined that
the Final EIR for General Plan 2040 has been completed in compliance with CEQA; that the
Final EIR is legally sufficient, not only for approval of General Plan 2040 but also for subsequent
actions such as projects that are consistent with General Plan 2040, including rezonings,
prezonings, annexations, and revisions to the San Rafael Municipal Code and other regulations
that implement General Plan 2040; and that the Final EIR reflects the independent judgment of
the City of San Rafael and the Planning Commission of the City of San Rafael.
NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED that the Planning Commission of the City of
San Rafael hereby finds and determines that the above recitals are true and correct and,
together with the Staff Report, serve as the evidentiary basis, in part for the actions set forth
below.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that upon review and consideration of the Final EIR and
other documents prepared as part of General Plan 2040, the Planning Commission makes the
following findings regarding General Plan 2040:
1. The public interest would be served by the adoption of the proposed General Plan
Amendment in that:
a. The amendments will keep the document current, recognize changes in conditions and
circumstances, move the time horizon forward to 2040 to reflect new forecasts and
respond to emerging issues, comply with recently adopted State laws, recognize actions
already taken and actions currently planned, incorporate recently adopted plans and
initiatives, and respond to public input;
b. Changes to the Land Use Element, including new land use categories and density
metrics, will positively impact the City’s ability to build housing for all income groups,
stimulate economic development, respond to climate change, support managed growth
and change, and reduce the potential for land use conflicts;
c. Changes to the Neighborhoods Element will ensure that the General Plan is responsive
to the priorities of each San Rafael neighborhood. Moreover, the reorganization of this
Element will make it easier to use;
d. Changes to the Community Design and Preservation Element will support the
beautification of the city, continued planting and maintenance of trees and landscaping,
7
and encouragement of high-quality design. Moreover, the consolidation of historic
preservation policies in one part of the Plan and the expansion of these policies and
programs will support the preservation of San Rafael’s heritage and protection of tribal
cultural and archaeological resources;
e. Changes to the Conservation and Climate Change Element will enable the continued
protection of wetlands, restoration and conservation of creeks, management of wildlife
and habitat, enhancement of air and water quality, and implementation of programs to
reduce greenhouse has emissions and global climate change. Moreover, the addition of
sustainability policies to this section of the General Plan will align the General Plan and
Climate Change Action Plan, thereby providing a more effective response to the global
climate crisis;
f. Changes to the Safety and Resilience Element will align the General Plan with the Local
Hazard Mitigation Plan, as required by SB 379, and ensure a coordinated and effective
response to hazards related to earthquakes, landslides, wildfire, flooding, and hazardous
material incidents. Moreover, the addition of expanded policies on sea level rise and
wildfire prevention will make San Rafael a more resilient community and reduce future
losses of life and property;
g. Changes to the Noise Element will align the City’s noise compatibility standards for
different land uses with current State standards and further strengthen policies and
programs to reduce noise conflicts in the community;
h. Changes to the Mobility Element will incorporate State requirements to adopt Vehicle
Miles Traveled (VMT) metrics for CEQA purposes, while retaining Level of Service
(LOS) to manage congestion and ensure that the impacts of development are duly
addressed. Moreover, changes to this Element align the City’s transportation plans with
its climate change strategies and support expanded electric vehicle infrastructure, zero
emission vehicles, expansion of the bicycle and pedestrian network, and a viable public
transportation system;
i. The incorporation of a new Community Services and Infrastructure Element carries
forward important policies in the former Governance Element and provide essential
guidance and standards for the delivery of City of San Rafael services, and the delivery
of services provided by other entities including school districts, County parks, water and
sewer providers, energy and telecommunication utilities, and the County of Marin;
j. Changes to the Arts and Culture Element elevate the importance of the arts in planning
for the City’s future and recognize the arts community as an essential part of San Rafael
and contributor to its quality of life;
k. Changes to the Economic Vitality Element recognize the importance of a diverse, full-
service economy to the City, including the generation of revenue for municipal
operations, creation of jobs, and provision of convenient goods and services for the
residents of San Rafael. Moreover, this Element acknowledges the intersection of the
economy and the City’s equity goals, including the goal of expanding economic
opportunities for all residents;
l. The incorporation of a new Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion Element meets State
requirements under SB 1000, and also responds to an issue of great importance and
urgency in San Rafael by defining a pathway to becoming a more inclusive and
compassionate city;
8
m. The changes described herein are essential to expanding the City’s capacity to produce
housing for all income groups, which will assist in its ability to meet its Regional Housing
Needs Allocation for the 2023-2031 planning period; and
n. The Plan includes updated Appendices, including detailed implementation matrices for
each Element indicating the parties responsible for Plan implementation and the
resources available.
2. Adoption of General Plan 2040 would not be growth inducing nor would it be precedent
setting in that:
a. General Plan 2040 carries forward nearly all of the Land Use Map designations from
General Plan 2020, and maintains the fundamental form and character of the City;
b. General Plan 2040 maintains the residential density ranges from General Plan 2020, but
applies a net density metric rather than a gross density metric, thereby aligning the
General Plan and Zoning Maps;
c. General Plan 2040 makes minimal changes to industrial and commercial sites and
protects industrial land, thereby helping San Rafael sustain a vibrant local economy,
accommodate businesses, and provide services to residents;
d. General Plan 2040 carries forward the emphasis of General Plan 2020 on transit-
oriented development and focuses new growth around public transportation and areas
that are already urbanized.
e. General Plan 2040 includes no instances where a former open space designation has
been changed to an urban land use;
f. General Plan 2040 provides open space maps and policies to preserve San Rafael’s
open space framework and maintains open space as the largest single land use in the
Planning Area;
g. The circulation system envisioned by General Plan 2040 is based on existing plans and
programs, with no proposals for new roadways, interchanges, or similar improvements
other than those already under consideration and being evaluated through other plans
and planning processes;
h. General Plan 2040 is consistent with the regional Sustainable Communities Strategy
(SCS), including its identification of “Priority Development Areas.” Further, General Plan
2040 uses population and employment projections that are consistent with Plan Bay
Area 2040, the adopted regional plan and SCS for the Bay Area;
i. General Plan 2040 is consistent with the Marin Countywide Plan, including its emphasis
on “city-centered growth.” Its land use designations for unincorporated areas are
compatible with designations in the County Plan;
j. General Plan 2040 is consistent with regional air and water quality plans;
k. General Plan 2040 is consistent with the regional Congestion Management Plan and the
Transportation Authority of Marin’s (TAM) traffic modeling methodology, and includes
VMT forecasts that were derived using TAM’s traffic model and network assumptions;
l. Preparation of General Plan 2040 was coordinated with service providers, including the
San Rafael City School District, the Miller Creek School District, and relevant water,
sewer, flood control, solid waste, and energy utilities.
9
3. Adoption of the goals, policies, and programs in General Plan 2040 would advance the
guiding principles for San Rafael’s future expressed by the Plan, including Building on Our
Foundation, Adapting to the Future, Economic Vitality, Mobility, Housing our Growing
Community, and Opportunity for All, thereby supporting the overarching goal of a thriving
city. Moreover, the General Plan would not conflict with the goals, policies, and programs
expressed by other City plans and will provide a framework and foundation for future plans
that support these principles, in that:
a. General Plan 2040 is intended as a new “baseline” against which the consistency of
future plans and programs will be evaluated during the next 20 years;
b. General Plan 2040 has been reviewed and found to be internally consistent and
supportive of other City plans and initiatives;
c. General Plan 2040 has been edited and revised since its publication in October 2020 to
reflect and respond to community input and comments received during public hearings;
d. General Plan 2040 provides clear direction on the preparation of future plans, including a
Parks Master Plan, an Arts and Culture Plan, an Equitable Economic Development
Strategy, a Sea Level Rise Adaptation Plan, and sub-area plans for the Priority
Development Areas at Northgate and in Southeast San Rafael/ Canal;
e. A Downtown Precise Plan has been prepared concurrently with General Plan 2040,
providing policies and standards supporting new housing, economic vitality, public space
improvements, circulation improvements, resiliency improvements, and historic
preservation incentives for the heart of the city;
f. General Plan 2040 includes an implementation section providing guidance on timing,
funding sources, and responsible parties for each program;
g. General Plan 2040 will support City goals related to social equity, diversity, climate
change, sustainability, affordable housing, economic vitality, environmental protection,
safety, disaster resilience, innovation, cultural enrichment, efficient services, mobility,
neighborhood character, and the overall quality of life.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Planning Commission of the City of San Rafael does
hereby recommend that the City Council adopt General Plan 2040 (Exhibit A), inclusive of all
changes made since its initial publication in October 2020.
The foregoing resolution was adopted at the regular meeting of the City of San Rafael Planning
Commission held on the 29th day of June 2021.
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Moved by Commissioner __________ and seconded by Commissioner ____________.
AYES: Commissioners:
NOES: Commissioners:
ABSENT: Commissioners:
ABSTAIN: Commissioners:
SAN RAFAEL PLANNING COMMISSION
ATTEST: _______________________ BY: _________________________
Alicia Giudice, Secretary Shingai Samudzi, Chair
1
RESOLUTION NO. ______
RESOLUTION OF THE SAN RAFAEL PLANNING COMMISSION RECOMMENDING THAT
THE CITY COUNCIL ADOPT THE DOWNTOWN SAN RAFAEL PRECISE PLAN
WHEREAS, California Government Code Section 65300 requires every county and city
in California to adopt a General Plan for its long-range development, and further to periodically
update that plan to reflect current conditions and issues; and
WHEREAS, the City of San Rafael initiated an update of General Plan 2020 in 2017 in
order to move the planning horizon forward to 2040; and
WHEREAS, the General Plan Update provided an opportunity to review, strengthen, and
update long-range planning policies and programs, both on a citywide level and for sub-areas
within the City; and
WHEREAS, the San Rafael General Plan supports and encourages sub -area planning,
including neighborhood plans, precise plans, specific plans, and other plans that focus on
particular subareas at a finer level of detail than is appropriate or possible in a General Plan.
The General Plan particularly supports such plans in areas expected to grow and change,
including Downtown San Rafael; and
WHEREAS, Downtown San Rafael has been the focus of much of the City’s planning
and development activity over the last 40 years, and was designated a Priority Development
Area by the City Council in 2009; and
WHEREAS, California planning law provides for the preparation of “specific plans” under
Government Code Section 65450 et seq. and further allows for the preparation of “precise
plans”, which are broadly defined as being similar to specific plans, but more loosely structured
and focused on coordinating public and private improvements in subareas of a city; and
WHEREAS, precise plans have been effectively used throughout California to
accommodate infill development, public realm enhancements, circulation improvements,
economic development, historic preservation, and revitalization, especially in downtown areas;
and
WHEREAS, existing planning guidance for Downtown San Rafael is provided by a 1993
document called “Our Vision of Downtown San Rafael and Our Implementation Strategy,” which
does not reflect current trends or conditions in many cases; and
WHEREAS, the 1993 Plan for Downtown was prepared prior to the arrival of SMART
Rail service in the city and further does not address contemporary issues such as climate
Attachment 3
2
change and sea level rise, the loss of redevelopment dollars, increased homelessness and the
urgent need for affordable housing, and changes in retail shopping patterns; and
WHEREAS, the 1993 Plan for Downtown did not cover the commercial area east of US
Highway 101, although this area is within the designated Priority Development Area and serves
as an important Downtown gateway and employment center; and
WHEREAS, other plans and programs affecting Downtown have been developed since
1993, including the Canalfront Design Plan (2009), the Downtown Station Area Plan (2012), the
Downtown Parking and Wayfinding Study (2018), the Third Street Corridor Plan (2019), and
various citywide planning documents with specific recommendations for Downtown; and
WHEREAS, the City initiated a process in 2017 to develop “Good Design Guidelines” for
Downtown, engaging local architects and designers, since this issue was not fully addressed by
the 1993 Plan or subsequent plans; and
WHEREAS, the City has not performed a comprehensive update of historic resources in
Downtown San Rafael since 1976-77. While an administrative update of the inventory was
provided in 1986, data on historic resources is more than 40 years old in most cases, requiring
costly architectural studies for many modernization and development projects; and
WHEREAS, existing development standards in Downtown are not fully aligned and may
not provide adequate flexibility, resulting in the need for exceptions and variances in many
cases, and additional costs and public hearings. In particular, current density limits make it
difficult to achieve allowable building heights in parts of Downtown ; and
WHEREAS, more flexible zoning regulations and more design-focused standards would
be desirable for Downtown, both to expedite project approvals, respond to State law and
regional housing initiatives, and improve design quality; and
WHEREAS, the General Plan Update provided an opportunity for “economies of scale”
to prepare a new Downtown Plan concurrently with the General Plan, particularly with respect to
community engagement and compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act; and
WHEREAS, the City applied for a $500,000 grant from the Association of Bay Area
Governments/ Metropolitan Transportation Commission (ABAG/MTC) to replace the 1993 Plan
with a new “Precise Plan” for Downtown, and was awarded that grant in April 2018; and
WHEREAS, the City provided a 12 percent match to the grant using its General Plan
Implementation and Maintenance Fund, thereby providing a viable funding source for the
Precise Plan; and
WHEREAS, the City Council approved the issuance of a Request for Proposals (RFP)
for services on the General Plan and Downtown Precise Plan, and the City prepared a detailed
work program, issued an RFP, interviewed the top-ranked firms and selected the planning firm
of Opticos Design to lead the work; and subsequently entered into a Professional Services
Agreement with Opticos, which was approved on January 22, 2019; and
3
WHEREAS, the boundaries of the Precise Plan area were defined collaboratively with
the General Plan Steering Committee and set to cover a 265-acre area that extends from the
Second/Fourth intersection on the west to Montecito Shopping Center on the east, and from the
Mission Street corridor on the north to First Street, Albert Park, and Mahon Creek on the south;
and
WHEREAS, a comprehensive community engagement strategy was initiated for the
Downtown Precise Plan, including:
• Five meetings of the General Plan Steering Committee
• Downtown Visioning pop-up workshops in March and April 2019
• A three-day design charrette convened in a Downtown storefront in May 2019
• Brown bag lunch presentations on Downtown topics
• Focus groups with different stakeholder groups on Downtown issues
• An additional pop-up workshops at the Farmers Market in Summer 2019
• Presentations to the Planning Commission and the Citizens Advisory Committee
for Affordable Housing and Economic Development
• Presentations to the City Council
• Facilitated website discussion threads on Downtown issues
WHEREAS, a comprehensive inventory of historic resources was conducted for
Downtown, including data for 572 properties, a field survey of approximately 160 properties, and
preparation of California Department of Park and Recreation (DPR) 523A and 523B forms for 36
properties; and
WHEREAS, a variety of existing conditions profiles were prepared for Downtown
covering economic conditions, demographic and housing conditions, transportation,
infrastructure, and urban design, and these profiles were bundled into a Downtown Profile
Report, which was published in June 2019; and
WHEREAS, a Draft Downtown Affordable Housing and Anti-Displacement Strategy was
prepared in June 2019, identifying measures to incentivize affordable housing production and
minimize the displacement of lower income renters; and
WHEREAS, a Downtown Options Report was published in October 2019, including
urban design and transportation concepts for community discussion; and
WHEREAS, the City determined that the best way to achieve its objectives of improved
design quality and expedited infill development in the Downtown area was to replace traditional
zoning districts with new Form-Based Districts. A Form-Based Code was included as Chapter 9
of the Precise Plan; and
WHEREAS, an Administrative Draft Downtown Precise Plan was delivered to the City in
May 2020, and discussed by a subcommittee of the General Plan Steering Committee in July
and August 2020; and
4
WHEREAS, revisions to the Administrative Draft were made and a Public Review Draft
Downtown Precise Plan was published in December 2020; and
WHEREAS, the Downtown Precise Plan was included in the “project” evaluated by the
Program-level Environmental Impact Report (EIR) for San Rafael General Plan 2040, and was
covered in a Scoping Session and Notice of Preparation on March 29, 2019; and
WHEREAS, the Draft EIR for the Downtown Precise Plan and San Rafael General Plan
was published on January 7, 2021 and circulated for a 61-day review period closing on March 9,
2021; and
WHEREAS, responses to comments on the Draft EIR were provided and a Final EIR
was published on May 23, 2021, including these responses as well as edits to the Draft EIR;
and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission convened public hearings on the Draft Downtown
Precise Plan on January 12, January 26, and February 9, 2021; and
WHEREAS, comments received at those hearings and comments received through
written correspondence were duly considered, and responses to comments were provided,
including information on how the Precise Plan would be edited; and
WHEREAS, the Precise Plan was edited in Spring 2021 to reflect public comment, and
brought before the Planning Commission for consideration on June 29, 2021, and the revisions
substantially respond to the comments received; and
WHEREAS, the Precise Plan implements General Plan 2040, which identifies
Downtown as having significant opportunities for change and revitalization, including transit-
oriented, walkable development and mixed uses, and which includes a new “Downtown Mixed
Use” Map designation that replaces the six Downtown land use designations on the 2020
General Plan Map; and
WHEREAS, the Precise Plan provides policies and actions related to land use,
transportation, public realm, historic preservation, affordable housing, economic development,
and implementation in order to maintain Downtown as an active, thriving district of the City; and
WHEREAS, the Precise Plan includes text and diagrams specifying the location,
distribution, intensity, and extent of development; standards and criteria for new development,
including standards for historic preservation; and
WHEREAS, the Precise Plan would accommodate up to 2,200 new housing units, and
accommodate 2,020 additional jobs based on its land use designations; and
WHEREAS, the Precise Plan provides for new parks, green spaces, public plazas, and
streetscape improvements that encourage pedestrian activity and make Downtown a safer,
more comfortable place for walking and bicycling; and
5
WHEREAS, the Precise Plan carries forward the 1993 vision of a Downtown that is
“alive after five” with restaurants, entertainment, arts and culture, and housing; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission has considered a separate resolution confirming
the adequacy of the Final EIR and will consider a separate resolution with a recommendation to
the City Council on the Downtown Form Based Code and other conforming amendments to the
Municipal Code;
NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED that the Planning Commission hereby finds and
determines that the above recitals are true and correct, and together with the Staff Report serve
as the evidentiary basis in part for the actions of the City Council set forth below.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Planning Commission finds that:
1. The proposed San Rafael Downtown Precise Plan is consistent with the goals and
policies of San Rafael General Plan 2040 and serves to implement the General Plan.
a. The Downtown Precise Plan will sustain and improve Downtown San Rafael as a
safe, attractive, convenient, well-maintained place to visit, shop, recreate, work,
and live (General Plan 2040 Policy NH-1.1).
b. The Downtown Precise Plan supports the General Plan 2040 guiding principle to
“Promote a Thriving Downtown,” and also supports principles of economic
vitality, opportunity for all, housing our growing community, mobility, and adapting
to the future.
c. The Downtown Precise Plan is consistent with the General Plan Land Use Map
and its designation of the Precise Plan Area as a Downtown Mixed Use District.
The heights and intensities of development in the Precise Plan are consistent
and compatible with the heights and intensities described in General Plan 2040.
d. The Downtown Precise Plan implements Land Use Element policies relating to
transit-oriented development, mixed use development, and innovative housing
types, and Neighborhoods Element policies relating to Downtown’s economic
success, Downtown housing, Downtown employment, preventing displacement,
public realm improvements, context-sensitive design, Downtown’s historic
resources, Downtown arts, Downtown circulation and parking, and hazard
resilience (Policies NH-1.2 through NH-1.12).
e. The Downtown Precise Plan uses the buildout projections cited in Table 4 -1 of
General Plan 2040, including 2,200 housing units and 700,000 square feet of
non-residential floor space.
f. The design standards and guidelines in the Precise Plan are consistent with the
policy direction provided by the Community Design and Preservation Element,
including Policy CDP-2.2 (Downtown Urban Design) and other policies calling for
enhanced gateways (CDP-2.6), plazas and active public spaces (CDP-3.1),
street furnishings (CDP-3.2), landscaping (CDP-3.3, 3.4, and 4.10), street trees
(CDP-3.5), wayfinding (CDP-3.7), design guidelines (CDP-4.1), creative
architecture (CDP-4.3), high-density design (CDP-4.5), larger-scale buildings
(CDP-4.7), and scale transitions (CDP-4.8).
6
g. The Downtown Precise Plan supports General Plan historic preservation policies ,
including an updated inventory of historic resources, recommendations for new
historic districts and landmarks, preservation incentives, support for adaptive
reuse of older buildings and the maintenance of historic properties, and
development standards to protect the integrity of historic properties.
h. The Downtown Precise Plan supports conservation and climate change goals by
concentrating future development on urbanized land in a pattern that reduces
dependence on fossil fuel vehicles and facilitates walking, cycling, and transit
use, and by encouraging restoration of Mahon and Irwin Creeks.
i. The Downtown Precise Plan supports safety and resilience goals by including
provisions for sea level rise and adaptation, especially along the San Rafael
Canal.
j. The Downtown Precise Plan supports mobility goals by accommodating
development in a way that will reduce vehicle miles traveled, and by promoting
safety and “complete street” improvements on Downtown streets, and managing
parking more efficiently.
k. The Downtown Precise Plan is aligned with General Plan 2040 goals and policies
addressing arts and culture, economic vitality, and equity, diversity, and
inclusion.
l. The Downtown Precise Plan includes incentives for affordable housing
production, and measures to reduce the displacement of lower income
households, and includes housing opportunities to help the City meet its regional
housing needs allocation for 2023-2031.
2. The proposed San Rafael Downtown Precise Plan would support the public interest,
health, safety, convenience, and welfare of the community, because:
a. The Plan facilitates the production of housing, including affordable housing. The
elimination of FAR and density standards will remove a potential obstacle and
encourage higher density housing serving a variety of income groups.
b. The Plan establishes objective design standards for Downtown, with provisions
that support higher quality design and architecture and improved private and
public space.
c. The Plan improves traffic safety and includes improvements that would reduce
collisions and injuries, especially for pedestrians and bicyclists.
d. The Plan encourages retail and local business uses, while also providing the
flexibility to respond to changes in the retail sector, and recent trends facilitating
remote work.
e. The Plan includes height bonus provisions for projects that include community
benefits such as child care, community meeting space, and publicly-accessible
parking.
f. The Plan includes provisions for new public spaces and plazas, including
improvements to the gateway area around the Downtown SMART station and
transit center.
g. The Plan encourages the protection of San Rafael’s historic resources and
greater awareness and appreciation of the city’s heritage.
7
h. The Plan envisions occasional closure of Fourth Street and long -term
improvements to Fourth Street as a civic space that serves multiple purposes, in
addition to carrying vehicle traffic.
i. The Plan strives to make Downtown a place where everyone feels welcome, and
that is accessible to all residents of San Rafael.
3. The proposed plan promotes development of desirable character, harmonious with
existing and proposed development in the surrounding area.
a. The Plan recognizes that Downtown is a unique part of San Rafael that requires
special standards, guidelines, and policy direction. The Plan includes a Form-
Based Code that has been specifically tailored to Downtown.
b. The Plan recognizes that Downtown provides unique development opportunities
since it is the heart of the City, its most densely developed area, is well served by
transit, includes a mix of historic and contemporary buildings, and has a number
of underdeveloped and vacant sites with the capacity to accommodate housing
and employment uses.
c. The Plan facilitates the coordination of physical improvements across multiple
parcels and encourages lot consolidation to create more viable opportunity sites.
d. The Plan includes upper story setbacks to reduce shading and building mass,
add visual interest, and maintain a pedestrian scale at the street level .
e. The area covered by the Precise Plan was selected to correspond to higher-
density residential and commercial properties and largely excludes low and
moderate density residential neighborhoods. In the few instances where such
neighborhoods are included within the boundary, the existing residential zoning is
being retained.
f. The height limits and height bonuses established by the Precise Plan have been
set to reduce the potential for conflicts with lower density areas and step down
along the perimeter.
g. The Plan includes provisions for parking and traffic management that reduce
impacts on adjacent lower density neighborhoods.
h. The Plan includes a comprehensive inventory of Downtown’s historic properties
and identifies those eligible as individual and contributing resources. This
information will help protect the City’s heritage and ensure that new development
is sensitive to historic context.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Planning Commission of the City of San Rafael
does hereby recommend that the City Council adopt the Downtown Precise Plan, inclusive of all
changes made since its initial publication in December 2020.
The foregoing resolution was adopted at the regular meeting of the City of San Rafael Planning
Commission held on the 29th day of June 2021.
Moved by Commissioner __________ and seconded by Commissioner ____________.
8
AYES: Commissioners:
NOES: Commissioners:
ABSENT: Commissioners:
ABSTAIN: Commissioners:
SAN RAFAEL PLANNING COMMISSION
ATTEST: _______________________ BY: _________________________
Alicia Giudice, Secretary Shingai Samudzi, Chair
RESOLUTION NO. ______
RESOLUTION OF THE SAN RAFAEL PLANNING COMMISSION RECOMMENDING
THE CITY COUNCIL ADOPT: (1) AN ORDINANCE ADOPTING THE DOWNTOWN
SAN RAFAEL PRECISE PLAN AND FORM-BASED CODE; AND (2) AN ORDINANCE
ADOPTING MAP AND TEXT AMENDMENTS TO TITLE 14-ZONING, REPEALING
CERTAIN DISTRICTS AND REPLACING THEM WITH THE DOWNTOWN MIXED-USE
DISTRICT, AMENDING TEXT RELATED TO THE FORM BASED CODE, AND OTHER
MINOR TEXT AMENDMENTS
(CASE NOS. ZO21-003 AND ZC21-002)
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission has made recommendations to the City Council
on the Final EIR for the San Rafael 2040 General Plan and Downtown Precise Plan, the San
Rafael 2040 General Plan, and the Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan; and
WHEREAS, the Downtown Precise Plan includes a Form-Based Code that is intended
to replace existing zoning regulations for the Downtown area, and requires amendments to Title
14 of the San Rafael Municipal Code (SRMC); and
WHEREAS, the addition of the Form-Based Code requires other amendments to the
SRMC to maintain internal consistency; and
WHEREAS, amendment of Title 14 of the SRMC provides an opportunity to implement
other necessary amendments that improve the clarity and consistency of the City’s zoning
regulations and implement other city planning and economic development initiatives; and
WHEREAS, Staff has prepared the necessary amendments for consideration by the City
Council and included these amendments in a series of attachments to this resolution; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission has reviewed these Amendments and the
additional findings in the adopting Ordinances;
WHEREAS, Section 14.27.20 of the San Rafael Municipal Code authorizes the Planning
Commission to make recommendations to the City Council on amendments to the zoning map
or zoning regulations; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has the authority to approve amendments to the zoning
map and regulations.
NOW THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Planning Commission recommends
City Council approval of the following attached Ordinances and their respective exhibits, subject
to final approval as to form by the City Attorney, in order to maintain internal consistency and
implement the Downtown Precise Plan:
Attachment 4
1. The Planning Commission recommends approval of Ordinance No. 2021-##, which:
(a) Repeals the existing 4SRC, CSMU, HO, 2/3 MUE, 2/3 MEW, WEV AND 5/M R/O
Downtown zoning districts and replaces them with a newly created Downtown
Mixed Use (DMU) District
(b) Introduces new provisions to address and incorporate by reference the
Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Form-Based Code;
(c) Amend, delete, and replace certain zoning provisions applicable to Downtown
San Rafael to provide consistency with the Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
and Form Based Code;
(d) Amend definitions, regulations, and permit requirements for cannabis
manufacturing use and large family day care homes;
(e) Amend miscellaneous code provisions to address minor changes and updates.
2. The Planning Commission recommends approval of Ordinance No. 2021-#, which
adopts the Form-Based Code as the primary regulatory City zoning code for
Downtown San Rafael.
The foregoing resolution was adopted at the regular meeting of the City of San Rafael Planning
Commission held on the 29th day of June 2021.
Moved by Commissioner __________ and seconded by Commissioner ____________.
AYES: Commissioners:
NOES: Commissioners:
ABSENT: Commissioners:
ABSTAIN: Commissioners:
SAN RAFAEL PLANNING COMMISSION
ATTEST: _______________________ BY: _________________________
Alicia Giudice, Secretary Shingai Samudzi, Chair
ORDINANCE NO. ____
ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SAN RAFAEL CITY COUNCIL AMENDING TITLE 14
(ZONING ORDINANCE) AND AMENDING THE ZONING MAP OF THE SAN RAFAEL
MUNICIPAL CODE TO: A) REPEAL THE EXISTING 4SRC, CSMU, HO, 2/3 MUE, 2/3 MEW,
WEV AND 5/M R/O DOWNTOWN ZONING DISTRICTS, AND REPLACE THESE DISTRICTS
WITH A NEWLY ESTABLISHED DOWNTOWN MIXED-USE (DMU) DISTRICT; B)
INTRODUCE NEW PROVISIONS TO ADDRESS AND INCORPORATE BY REFERENCE THE
DOWNTOWN SAN RAFAEL PRECISE PLAN FORM-BASED CODE ADOPTED BY
SEPARATE ORDINANCE; C) AMEND, DELETE, AND REPLACE CERTAIN ZONING
PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO DOWNTOWN SAN RAFAEL TO PROVIDE CONSISTENCY
WITH THE DOWNTOWN SAN RAFAEL PRECISE PLAN FORM-BASED CODE; D) AMEND
DEFINITIONS, REGULATIONS AND PERMIT REQUIREMENTS FOR CANNIBUS
MANUFACTURING USE AND LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES; AND E) AMEND
MISCELLANEOUS CODE PROVISIONS TO ADDRESS MINOR CHANGES AND UPDATES
(CASE NOS. ZO21-003 AND ZC21-002)
WHEREAS, in 2004, the City adopted the San Rafael General Plan 2020 with a horizon
year of 2020. In 2018, the City initiated a General Plan Update (General Plan 2040) to move the
Plan’s horizon forward 20 years to 2040; and
WHEREAS, in late 2018, the City received a One Bay Area Grant to fund the preparation
of a focused Plan for Downtown San Rafael, the Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan (Downtown
Precise Plan), under the umbrella of the San Rafael General Plan 2040. The Downtown Precise
Plan was budgeted and scoped to include a “form-based code” to establish new zoning
regulations for the Downtown Precise Plan area that would replace the existing property zoning
and many of the existing zoning code regulations (SRMC Title 14, Zoning) that are applicable to
the Downtown area; and
WHEREAS, in fall 2020, the City completed and released the Draft General Plan 2040
and the Downtown Precise Plan for public review. The Downtown Precise Plan includes Chapter
9 – Downtown Form-Based Code (form-based code); and
WHEREAS, City staff has drafted amendments to San Rafael Municipal Code (SRMC)
Title 14- Zoning (Zoning Ordinance) and Zoning Map to acknowledge and support the Downtown
Precise Plan form-based code through: a) recommending a repeal of the existing Downtown
zoning districts (4SRC, CSMU, HO, 2/3 MUE, 2/3 MUW, WEV, and 5/M R/O) and replacing these
districts with a newly established Downtown Mixed-Use (DMU) District; b) amending, deleting and
replacing certain zoning provisions applicable to Downtown San Rafael; and c) introducing new
provisions to address and reference the Downtown Precise Plan form-based code that would be
adopted by separate ordinance. These proposed amendments are presented in attached Exhibits
4A-1 & 4A-2; and
WHEREAS, the proposed amendments to SRMC Title 14 – Zoning and Zoning Map
together with the Downtown Precise Plan form-based code establish the State-require zoning
legislation for Downtown San Rafael within the boundaries of the proposed DMU District; and
WHEREAS, in addition to the proposed amendments applicable to Downtown San Rafael,
City staff has drafted miscellaneous amendments to the SRMC Title 14 - Zoning to propose minor
changes in use and permit provisions specific to, among others, permitting provisions for cannabis
manufacturing use and large family day care homes that were initiated by changes in the state
Exhibit 4A
4A-1
laws. These proposed amendments are presented in attached Exhibit 4A-3. These
miscellaneous amendments coupled with the draft amendments addressing the Downtown
Precise Plan are collectively presented under one ordinance action proposed herein; and
WHEREAS, per the provisions of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), the
proposed amendments to SRMC Title 14 – Zoning presented in attached Exhibits 4A-1 & 4A-2
are subject to environmental review. The San Rafael General Plan 2040 & Downtown Precise
Plan Final Environmental Impact Report (FEIR) has been completed, which assesses the
environmental impacts of the Downtown Precise Plan including the proposed amendments to
SRMC Title 14 – Zoning (collectively, the “project”). The FEIR has been certified by separate
resolution of the City Council; and
WHEREAS, in considering action to adopt the General Plan 2040, the Downtown Precise
Plan and proposed amendments to SRMC Title 14 – Zoning presented in Exhibits 4A-1 & 4A-2,
the City has reviewed the certified FEIR and all applicable mitigation measures therein. The
certified FEIR has concluded that the project will result in significant and unavoidable impacts
associated with Air Quality, Cultural Resources, Greenhouse Gas Emissions, and Transportation.
The City has weighed the proposed project benefits against the significant, unavoidable adverse
environmental effects. By separate resolution and consistent with the CEQA Guidelines Section
15063, the City has approved the CEQA Statement of Findings of Fact and Statement of
Overriding Considerations supporting and substantiating adoption of the General Plan 2040, the
Downtown Precise Plan, and the related amendments to SRMC Title 14 – Zoning presented in
Exhibits 4A-1 & 4A-2. This separate resolution also recommends the approval of a Mitigation
Monitoring and Reporting Program (MMRP) to ensure that the required FEIR mitigation measures
are incorporated into the project action; and
WHEREAS, the accompanying miscellaneous amendments to certain permit provisions
in SRMC Title 14 – Zoning presented in attached Exhibit 4A-3 have been assessed for compliance
with CEQA. As drafted, the amendments do not propose any changes to City policies or
regulations that would result in a direct or indirect physical, environmental impact; therefore it has
been determined that this ordinance amendment is covered by the general rule that the California
Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) applies only to projects which have the potential for causing a
significant effect on the environment pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15061(b)(3), and is
not subject to environmental review; and
WHEREAS, on ____________, 2021, the Planning Commission held a duly noticed public
hearing on the proposed amendments to the SRMC Title 14 and the Zoning Map, accepting all
public testimony and the written report of the Community Development Department . On a 0-0-0
vote, the Planning Commission adopted Resolution 21-__ recommending ____________; and
WHEREAS, on ____________, 2021 by action of separate resolution, the City Council
adopted the San Rafael General Plan 2040 and the Downtown Precise Plan; and
WHEREAS, on ______________, 2021, the City Council held a duly noticed public
hearing through a public notice published the Marin Independent Journal on ____________,
2021. The Council considered the proposed amendments to San Rafael Municipal Code (SRMC)
Title 11- (Public Works), Title 14- Zoning (Zoning Ordinance) and Zoning Maps as outlined in
Exhibits 4A-1 through 4A-3, accepting all public testimony and the written report of the Community
Development Department; and
4A-2
WHEREAS, the City Council makes the following findings, pursuant to SRMC Section
14.27.060 for adoption of the amendments to San Rafael Municipal Code (SRMC) Title 11- (Public
Works), Title 14- Zoning (Zoning Ordinance) and Zoning Maps as outlined in attached Exhibits
4A-1 to 4A-3:
1. The amendments to San Rafael Municipal Code Title 14 – Zoning Ordinance and Zoning Map,
together with the Downtown Precise Plan Chapter 9 – Downtown Form-Based Code adopted
by separate ordinance, are consistent with the policies and programs of the adopted San
Rafael General Plan 2040 and Downtown Precise Plan in that:
a. The amendments create zoning consistency with the General Plan 2040. First, the
amendments would establish the Downtown Mixed-Use (DMU) District, which would be
consistent with the Downtown Mixed-Use land use category in the Land Use Element. The
establishment of the DMU District is critical and necessary as it is the foundation for the
Downtown Precise Plan form-based code, which will serve as the zoning code for
Downtown. Second, as drafted, the Downtown Precise Plan form-based code is consistent
with the Downtown Mixed-Use land use category, which: 1) calls for allowing a mix of land
uses at higher development intensities within the City; and 2) departs from the traditional
residential density limits through use of building height limits and prescribed building form
standards, and transitions development allowances along the edges of Downtown. Lastly,
the amendments would implement Land Use Element Program LU-2.1A, which
recommends amending the zoning ordinance and zoning map to incorporate the policies
and programs of the General Plan 2040, thus resulting in consistency between the
General Plan and zoning.
b. The proposed amendments would be consistent with Land Use Element, specifically Goal
LU-1, Policy LU-1.10, Policy LU-1.17, Policy LU-1.18, Policy LU-2.2, and Program LU-
2.2B in that they: 1) support and respond to the Downtown Precise Plan which set forth
well-managed changes and growth for Downtown; 2) defer to the Downtown Precise Plan
for development intensity limit; 3) acknowledge and codify the building height and height
bonus regulations and provisions presented in the Downtown Precise Plan; and 4) support
and codify planned mixed-use development in Downtown. Further, the proposed
amendments would be consistent with Policy LU-3.1 (Area Plans), which reinforces the
preparation and adoption of community-based Area Plans (e.g., the Downtown Precise
Plan) to direct planning and future growth for a specific area.
c. The proposed amendments would be consistent with the Neighborhood Element,
specifically Policy NH-1.1, Program NH-1.1A, Policy NH-1.3, Policy NH-1.7, Program NH-
1.7A, Policy NH-1.8 and Program NH-1.8A in that they would: 1) implement the Downtown
Precise Plan and incorporate the Downtown Precise Plan form-based code to guide
development and investment; 2) establish the zoning tool to support and guide the
development of mixed-use and needed housing in Downtown; 3) ensure that new
construction and development is sensitive to Downtown’s context; and 4) provide
measures to ensure the protection, preservation and enhancement of Downtown’s historic
resources.
d. Together with the Downtown Precise Plan Chapter 9 - Form-Based Code the proposed
amendments would be consistent with the Community Design policies and programs of
the Community Design and Preservation Element, specifically Program CDP-1.5C,
Program CDP-2.1A, CDP-2.2A, Policy CDP-3.1, Program CDP-4.1C, Program CDP-4.2A,
and Program CDP-4.8A in that they would: a) create a Downtown height profile; b) codify
design standards for the “place types” identified in the Downtown Precise Plan; c) adopt
a zoning tool that implement the design recommendations of the Downtown Precise Plan;
d) encourage the design and development of plazas and active public spaces; e) provide
design guidelines and standards through the adoption of a form-based code; and f)
4A-3
introduce building step-backs as a tool for implementing scale transitions in new
development.
e. Together with the Downtown Precise Plan, the proposed amendments would be
consistent with the Historic Resources policies and programs of the Community Design
and Preservation Element, specifically, Policy CDP-5.2, Policy CDP-5.4, in that they
would: a) include the adoption of an updated historic resources inventory for Downtown;
b) incorporate incentives for encouraging preservation and stewardship of the Downtown
historic resources.
f. The proposed amendments would create consistency between the SRMC Title 14 zoning
provisions and regulations with the Downtown Precise Plan form-based code, which is
adopted by separate ordinance and incorporated herein by reference.
g. The proposed amendments would establish a new DMU District to blanket the Downtown
Precise Plan area. The CMU District that will provide a base zoning and foundation for the
Downtown Precise Plan area and form-based code and the other accompanying
amendments.
h. The amendments are necessary to codify the Downtown Precise Plan and form-based
code as the zoning code for Downtown San Rafael.
i. The proposed miscellaneous amendments to SRMC Title 14 – Zoning would update the
code to address current trends and laws through: 1) modifying the cannabis manufacturing
use regulations and provisions to align with the current State laws; 2) eliminating the City’s
large family day care home permitting and provisions which are no longer applicable to
enforce; and 3) establishing consistent sunset dates for all permits and entitlements
regulated under Title 14 – Zoning.
2. The public health, safety and general welfare are served by the adoption of the proposed
amendments to SRMC Title 14 – Zoning Ordinance in that they would acknowledge and adopt
by reference the Downtown Precise Plan form-based code, which is adopted by separate
ordinance. Collectively, the proposed amendments together with the Downtown Precise Plan
Chapter 9- Downtown Form-Based Code would present well-managed changes and growth
for Downtown that would:
a. Establish standards and regulations on building height and bulk to promote a more urban
scale for growth of commerce and housing, while protecting the character and scale of the
contiguous neighborhoods and surrounding community.
b. Establish standards and regulations that would protect San Rafael’s historic resources.
c. Establish standards and regulations to promote safe and efficient multi-modal travel.
d. Establish standards are regulations that would promote orderly growth and facilitated the
development of needed housing in Downtown San Rafael.
e. Establish consistency with the General Plan 2040 and the policies of the Downtown
Precise Plan.
f. Revise and update miscellaneous permit provisions in the Zoning Ordinance to address
changes in the State law and to provide internal consistency in permit expiration dates.
NOW, THEREFRORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF TEHE CITY OF SAN RAFAEL DOES
HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
DIVISION 1. Findings
The City Council of the City of San Rafael hereby determines and finds that all of the facts
and statements contained in the recitals herein and the findings of Planning Commission
4A-4
Resolution 21-____, adopted _____________, 2021 recommending to the City Council adoption
of this Ordinance are true and correct.
DIVISION 2. Approval
The City Council of the City of San Rafael hereby approves and adopts the amendments
to SRMC Title 14- Zoning (Zoning Ordinance) and Zoning Maps as presented in Exhibits 4A-1
through 4A-3, attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference.
DIVISION 3. Publication
A summary of this Ordinance shall be published and a certified copy of the full text of this
Ordinance shall be posted in the office of the City Clerk at least five (5) days prior to the Council
meeting at which it is adopted.
This Ordinance shall be in full force and effect thirty (30) days after its final passage, and
the summary of this Ordinance shall be published within fifteen (15) days after the adoption,
together with the names of those Councilmembers voting for or against same, in the Marin
Independent Journal, a newspaper of general circulation published and circulated in the City of
San Rafael, Marin County, State of California.
Within fifteen (15) days after adoption, the City Clerk shall also post in the office of the
City Clerk a certified copy of the full text of this Ordinance, along with the names of those
Councilmembers voting for or against the Ordinance.
KATE COLIN, Mayor
ATTEST:
LINDSAY LARA, City Clerk
The foregoing Ordinance No. _____ was read and introduced at a regular meeting of the
City Council of the City of San Rafael on Monday, _________________ 2021 and was ordered
passed to print by the following vote, to wit:
AYES: Councilmembers:
NOES: Councilmembers:
ABSENT: Councilmembers:
And will come up for adoption as an Ordinance of the City of San Rafael at a Regular Meeting of
the Council to be held on the ____ day of _________ 2021.
LINDSAY LARA, City Clerk
4A-5
Exhibits:
4A-1. Amendments to San Rafael Municipal Code Title 14 Zoning Ordinance
4A-2 Amendments to San Rafael Municipal Code Title 14 Zoning Map
4A-3 Amendments to San Rafael Municipal Code Title 14 Zoning Ordinance (Cannabis
Manufacturing Use, Large Family Day Care Homes, and Miscellaneous Amendments)
4A-6
EXHIBIT 4A-1
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE
TO INCORPORATE & REFERENCE THE
DOWNTOWN SAN RAFAEL PRECISE PLAN & FORM-BASED CODE
June 29, 2021
The following are proposed amendments to the SRMC Title 14 (Zoning) to address and
incorporate by reference the Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan and Form-Based Code,
adopted by separate ordinance:
Chapter 14.01 – TITLE, COMPONENTS AND PURPOSES
Amend Section 14.01.020 – Components to add A.3 and amend B to read:
A. The zoning ordinance shall consist of the following components:
1. A map, or set of maps, known as the zoning map, delineating the boundaries of
zoning districts within the city of San Rafaelsan rafael;
2. Regulations, known as zoning regulations, governing the use of land, and
placement of buildings and improvements within the various classes of districts. Such
regulations shall include, but not be limited to, property development standards for each
district, parking standards, performance standards, and procedural rules for adm inistering the
ordinance.
3. The downtown san rafael precise plan , form-based code and downtown zoning
map adopted by separate ordinance and incorporated herein by reference. The downtown san
rafael precise plan and form-based code include certain zoning regulations, governing the
land use and placement of building and improvements for those properties within the
boundaries of the downtown area , defined by the downtown mixed -use district. Where the
downtown san rafael form-based code is silent on regulations and provisions, the regulations
and provisions presented in this title 14 shall apply.
B. A copy of the zoning regulations and the zoning map , downtown san rafael precise
plan form based code and downtown zoning map, together with a record of all amendments,
shall be kept on file with the city clerk and shall constitute the original record. A copy of the
zoning regulations and zoning map currently in effect shall also be kept on file in the planning
departmentcommunity development department and office of the city clerk.
Amend the Zoning Map to replace the Downtown zoning districts (4SRC, CSMU, HO, 2/3
MUE, 2/3 MUW, WEV, and 5/M-R/O) with the Downtown Mixed-Use (DMU) District, which
covers the boundaries of the Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan area.
See Zoning Map change in Exhibit B.
Chapter 14.02 – ORGANIZATION, APPLICABILITY AND INTERPRETATION
Amend Section 14.02.030 – Applicability of land use and development regulations as
follows:
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EXHIBIT 4A-1
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE
TO INCORPORATE & REFERENCE THE
DOWNTOWN SAN RAFAEL PRECISE PLAN & FORM-BASED CODE
June 29, 2021
Base
District
Designator
Base District Name Chapter
R2a Single-family Residential District
Minimum lot size: 2 acres
14.04
R1a Single-family Residential District
Minimum lot size: 1 acre
14.04
R20 Single-family Residential District
Minimum lot size: 20,000 sq. ft.
14.04
R10 Single-family Residential District
Minimum lot size: 10,000 sq. ft.
14.04
R7.5 Single-family Residential District
Minimum lot size: 7,500 sq. ft.
14.04
R5 Single-family Residential District
Minimum lot size: 5,000 sq. ft.
14.04
DR Duplex Residential District
2,500 sq. ft. per dwelling unit
14.04
MR5 Multifamily Residential District
(Medium Density)
5,000 sq. ft. per dwelling unit
14.04
MR3 Multifamily Residential District
(Medium Density)
3,000 sq. ft. per dwelling unit
14.04
MR2.5 Multifamily Residential District
(Medium Density)
2,500 sq. ft. per dwelling unit
14.04
MR2 Multifamily Residential District
(Medium Density)
2,000 sq. ft. per dwelling unit
14.04
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EXHIBIT 4A-1
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE
TO INCORPORATE & REFERENCE THE
DOWNTOWN SAN RAFAEL PRECISE PLAN & FORM-BASED CODE
June 29, 2021
Base
District
Designator
Base District Name Chapter
HR1.8 Multifamily Residential District
(High Density)
1,800 sq. ft. per dwelling unit
14.04
HR1.5 Multifamily Residential District
(High Density)
1,500 sq. ft. per dwelling unit
14.04
HR1 Multifamily Residential District
(High Density)
1,000 sq. ft. per dwelling unit
14.04
GC General Commercial District 14.04
NC Neighborhood Commercial District
1,800 sq. ft. per dwelling unit
14.04
O Office District 14.05
C/O Commercial/Office District
1,000 sq. ft. per dwelling unit
14.05
R/O Residential/Office District
1,000 sq. ft. per dwelling unit
14.05
FBWC Francisco Boulevard West
Commercial District
14.05
DMU Downtown Mixed-Use District. See Downtown San Rafael Precise
Plan Form-Based Code and Downtown Zoning map adopted by
separate ordinance.
14.05
4SRC Fourth Street Retail Core 14.05 14.05
CSMU Cross Street Mixed Use District 14.05 14.05
HO Hetherton Office District 14.05 14.05
2/3 MUE Second/Third Mixed Use District East District 14.05 14.05
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EXHIBIT 4A-1
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE
TO INCORPORATE & REFERENCE THE
DOWNTOWN SAN RAFAEL PRECISE PLAN & FORM-BASED CODE
June 29, 2021
Base
District
Designator
Base District Name Chapter
2/3 MUW Second/Third Mixed Use District West District 14.05 14.05
WEV West End Village District 14.05 14.05
5/M R/O Fifth/Mission Residential/Office
District
14.05
I Industrial District 14.06
LI/O Light Industrial/Office District 14.06
CCI/O Core Canal Industrial/Office District 14.06
LMU Lindaro Mixed Use District 14.06
PD Planned Development District 14.07
M Marine District 14.08
P/QP Public/Quasi-Public District 14.09
P/OS Parks/Open Space District 14.10
W Water District 14.11
CLOSE
Chapter 14.03 - DEFINITIONS
Amend Section 14.03.030 – Definitions to read:
"Downtown" encompasses those lots properties and parcels as shown on the downtown
districts map within the neighborhoods element of the San Rafael General Plan within the
boundaries of the downtown mixed -use (DMU) district. The downtown mixed-use district
encompasses the geographic area pr esented on the following map:
Delete the following map:
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EXHIBIT 4A-1
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE
TO INCORPORATE & REFERENCE THE
DOWNTOWN SAN RAFAEL PRECISE PLAN & FORM-BASED CODE
June 29, 2021
Insert the following map here that is amended to include boundaries of the Downtown
San Rafael Precise Plan:
"Downtown parking district" means the area which encompasses the boundary generally
between Lincoln and DHetherton and E Streets , and Second Street and Fifth Avenue, as
shown on the following a map contain in the downtown san rafael precise plan adopted by
separate ordinance.
Delete the following map:
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EXHIBIT 4A-1
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE
TO INCORPORATE & REFERENCE THE
DOWNTOWN SAN RAFAEL PRECISE PLAN & FORM-BASED CODE
June 29, 2021
"Downtown's West End and environs" encompasses an area generally defined as being
located along Fourth Street, between D and Second Streets, and includes the properties
designated as West End Village (WEV) and Fourth Street Retail Core (4SRC) Zoning District,
as shown on the following map:
Diagram B for Section 14.03.030
DOWNTOWN WEST END AND ENVIRONS
Delete the following map:
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AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE
TO INCORPORATE & REFERENCE THE
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June 29, 2021
"Downtown zoning districts" means those lots located in the downtown commercial zoning
district and within the area generally between Hetherton Street & Mission (easterly boundary)
and Fourth Street & Second Street (westerly boundary) and encompassing that area between
Mission Avenue and Second Street as shown on the following map:
Add the following new definition:
"Height, downtown mixed -use district" means the height of all structures, fences and walls
located within the downtown mixed -use district measured in accordance with the methodology
presented in the downtown san rafael precise plan form -based code, which is adopted by
separate ordinance.
Chapter 14.04 – RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS (R, DR, MR, HR)
Amend Section 14.04.040 – Property development standards (DR, MR, HR), Table
14.04.040 to amend and delete the following table footnotes:
(A)Outside of downtown, only one unit is permitted, and no additional units are
permitted, on lots less than five thousand (5,000) square feet, per Section 14.16.200
(Small lots).
(J)The height limit in the Latham Street neighborhood ranges from thirty feet (30′) to
thirty-six feet (36′). See the downtown height map for lot -specific information is
specified in the downtown san rafael precise plan form -based code adopted by
separate ordinance.
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EXHIBIT 4A-1
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE
TO INCORPORATE & REFERENCE THE
DOWNTOWN SAN RAFAEL PRECISE PLAN & FORM-BASED CODE
June 29, 2021
Chapter 14.05 – COMMERCIAL AND OFFICE DISTRICTS
Amend Section 14.05.010 – Commercial and Office Districts, Specific purposes to amend
sub-section L. and delete P, Q, R, S, T and U as follows:
L. Fourth Street Retail Core District (4SRC)..Downtown Mixed-Use (DMU) District. The
downtown mixed-use district encompasses the 265-acre downtown area, which is the
commerce and employment center of the city. Allowable uses, design intent, and
development standards and regulations are defined and specified in the downtown san rafael
precise plan and form-base code which is adopted by separate ordinance and incorporated
herein by reference .
1. Existing Character. The Fourth Street retail core district is the heart of
downtown San Rafael. Fourth Street is a popular shopping and restaurant center serving a
regional market with small-scale and larger shops, restaurants and service businesses lining
the street. The district offers many events and entertainment and cultural opportunities for San
Rafael residents and greater Mari n. There are also a number of financial institutions and
upper floor offices in the district.
2. Allowed Uses. The Fourth Street retail core will continue to be an active and
growing regional retail and cultural center offering a mix of small specialty re tail shops, larger
retail stores, personal services and offices. Uses along the street are those which foster an
active and healthy retail center. These uses typically have a high customer turnover,
contribute to and benefit from a high volume of pedestria n traffic, provide storefront and
window displays, and offer merchandise or a service likely to be included during a shopping
visit downtown. Evening activity is promoted by maintaining a mix of uses including
businesses and restaurants with evening hours of operation, and entertainment and cultural
uses. In keeping with the district's existing character, mixed -use buildings with housing or
offices above ground floor retail uses are encouraged. Residential uses are allowed on the
rear ground floor, second f loor and above.
3. Design Intent. Facade changes and new development must be compatible with
the pattern and character of the many attractive and historic buildings along Fourth Street.
Pedestrian-oriented street frontages must be provided to maintain hum an scale in building
design. A continuity of retail stores and display windows is required. In order to promote
robust retail activity, the highest development intensities in San Rafael are allowed in the
Fourth Street retail core. Building height will typ ically range from two (2) to four (4) stories with
opportunities for additional height up to five (5) stories where a specific amenity or community
benefit is provided.
LM. Commercial/Office District (C/O). The commercial/office district promotes retail, office,
mixed retail/office/residential uses, and cultural facilities. The commercial/office district is
different from the downtown zoning districts in that it provides grea ter opportunity for office
and financial uses in first -floor locations. Residential units are promoted to provide evening
and weekend activity, increase the city's supply of housing units and support downtown
activities and uses.
MN. Residential/Office Di stricts (R/O).
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1. The residential/office district is a transitional area between the downtown
zoning districts and nearby residential areas. This district promotes residential, office, and
mixed-use residential/office projects. This district also provides limited retail and personal
service uses which support residential and office uses, and which are compatible with such
uses. Gasoline service stations are allowed along major arterials such as Second Street.
2. This district is characterized by lower deve lopment intensity than in the
downtown mixed-use zoning districts. The residential/office district is also intended to be less
intense in terms of evening and weekend activity than the downtown mixed-use zoning
districts.
NO. Francisco Boulevard West Commercial District (FBWC).
1. The Francisco Boulevard West commercial district provides a wide range of
specialty retail uses with regional appeal, including sales of automobiles, bulk retail items,
building materials and other region -serving goods. The Francisco Boulevard West district is
intended to accommodate large -scale developments and shopping centers with specialty retail
tenants. Assemblage of parcels shall be encouraged in this district in order to promote larger
scale development projects. Residential use is also allowed in this district.
2. This area is expected to be the focus of major redevelopment in the future. Until
redevelopment occurs, it is recognized that there will be many nonconforming uses within the
Francisco Boulevard West commerc ial district, and it is intended that existing legal
nonconforming uses may remain as viable interim uses. Section 14.16.270, Nonconforming
structures and uses, contains general provisions on nonconforming uses which apply in these
instances. However, these types of interim uses are not permitted on any additional sites
within the Francisco Boulevard West district.
P. Hetherton Office (HO).
1. Existing Character. The Hetherton office district is at the eastern edge of
downtown adjacent to Highway 101. The district has a wide variety of uses from the
Whistlestop Senior Center and the Transportation Center to small a nd medium size offices
and stores. An unused railroad right -of-way planned as a future transitway bisects the district,
and there are a number of underutilized lots.
2. Allowed Uses. The Hetherton office district is expected to become a major
office area because of its proximity to the Transportation Center, Fourth Street retail and
services, and the visibility from and access to Highway 101. New large -scale office
development is encouraged in order to strengthen downtown's standing as a business and
financial center. On the ground floor, office, business -support retail, general retail for parcels
that front on Fourth Street, personal service uses and restaurants are encouraged. Parking
structures are allowed, and should have commercial uses on the ground floor. Limits on shops
protect Fourth Street retail businesses. Residential and live/work is permitted on the upper
floors on Fourth Street, and on the ground floor and above elsewhere.
3. Design Intent. The Hetherton office district is intended to become an elegant
entryway into downtown. Development will be large -scale with on-site parking, and should
include landmark design elements supportive of the district's gateway role. Buildings will
typically range from three (3) to five (5) stories with upper stories stepped back. Plazas, public
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EXHIBIT 4A-1
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE
TO INCORPORATE & REFERENCE THE
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June 29, 2021
art and ground floor retail are encouraged along Fourth Street between Hetherton and Fourth
Street.
Q. Cross Street Mixed Use District (CSMU).
1. Existing Character. The cross street mixed use district has a variety of shops,
offices, restaurants and residential uses along "A," "B" and "C" Streets. There are also several
vacant and underutilized lots in the district. The cross streets are a transition area between
the Gerstle Park neighborhood and the Fourth Street retail core.
2. Allowed Uses. The cross street mixed use district is intended to be an active
pedestrian area along "A" and "B" Streets with a wide range of uses encouraged, including
retail, restaurants , office and financial services, entertainment, cultural and other
neighborhood-serving uses. Residential uses are also permitted throughout.
3. Design Intent. Development must be compatible with the existing pattern and
character of the many attractive a nd historic buildings along "A" and "B" Streets. Each cross
street should have a pleasant walking environment as well as an individual and unique
identity. Continuity of retail stores and display windows is encouraged throughout. Building
heights will range from one to four (4) stories with opportunities for additional height of five (5)
stories on "A" Street where a specific amenity or community benefit is provided.
R. Second/Third Mixed Use District East (2/3 MUE).
1. Existing Character. The Second/Third mixed use district east is part of a major
transportation corridor bordering the southern edge of downtown, from Highway 101 to Brooks
Street. The district is comprised of a "one -way pair" of Second and Third Streets carrying
traffic through downtown. The re is a mix of uses, including large and small -scale offices and
retail shops, and residential uses. This area is highly visible to the Marin community, is
adjacent to the planned vitality of the Lindaro office district, and provides many opportunities
to enhance the overall impression of downtown.
2. Allowed Uses. The Second/Third mixed use district east is to become more
attractive, efficient and better utilized with a mix of compatible uses serving local, community
and regional needs. Because of the dis trict's proximity to Highway 101 and the Transportation
Center, this area is suitable for office and office -support retail and service uses. Limited auto -
serving retail stores are allowed. Housing is encouraged as part of a mixed use project.
3. Design Intent. New development will help create an inviting appearance to
Second and Third Streets. Parking areas should be attractive and screened, yet easy -to-find.
Because of the high volume of traffic, the street front design should give special attention to
pedestrian safety and comfort through setbacks and landscaping. This district has one of the
highest levels of development intensity downtown because of its proximity to the Highway and
the Transportation Center. Building heights are four (4) stories with he ight and FAR bonuses
possible in limited circumstances to allow buildings up to five (5) stories when desirable
amenities are provided.
S. Second/Third Mixed Use District West (2/3 MUW).
1. Existing Character. The Second/Third mixed use district west is part of a major
transportation corridor bordering the southern edge of downtown, from "C" Street to the West
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June 29, 2021
End. The district is comprised of a "one -way pair" of Second and Third Streets carr ying traffic
through downtown. Existing uses include small - to medium-scale offices, retail shops and
residential units. This area is highly visible to the Marin community and provides an
opportunity to enhance the overall impression of downtown. It also s erves as a transition
between the Gerstle Park neighborhood and the Fourth Street retail core.
2. Allowed Uses. The Second/Third mixed use district west is to become more
attractive, efficient and better utilized with a mix of compatible uses serving loca l, community
and regional needs. Uses which benefit from the high visibility along Second and Third Streets
and which do not require heavy pedestrian traffic, such as office and office -support retail and
service uses, retail usually accessed by car (i.e., daily needs retail such as grocery and drug
stores, etc.), and limited auto -serving and large item retail are allowed. Housing is encouraged
throughout the district.
3. Design Intent. Development will help create a more inviting appearance to the
district. Parking areas should be attractive, screened and easy -to-find. Because of the high
volume of traffic, the street front design should give special attention to pedestrian safety and
comfort through setbacks and landscaping. Each cross street should have a pleasant walking
environment as well as an individual and unique identity. Building heights are three (3) stories,
and intensities transition from a higher FAR close to Fourth Street to a lower FAR south of
Second Street near the neighborhood.
T. West End Village District (WEV).
1. Existing Character. The West End is an older commercial village adjacent to
several neighborhoods. Small-scale shops and restaurants and small businesses along
Fourth Street provide convenience goods and services to the nearb y residential areas as well
as specialty retail shopping opportunities for the wider San Rafael community.
2. Allowed Uses. The West End Village will continue to be a unique and desirable
place to shop and live. A variety of goods and services is encourag ed, ranging from one -of-a-
kind shops, neighborhood -serving offices and services, family and youth -oriented
entertainment activities, and restaurants. New parking areas are strongly encouraged. Limits
on drive-up facilities and late -night activity protect the livability in the West End Village, and
promote an attractive pedestrian setting. Mixed -use residential development is encouraged.
3. Design Intent. Infill development should remain compatible with the area's
historic low-scale pattern and character. Ne w buildings will typically range from one to two (2)
stories with opportunities for occasional three (3) story mixed use commercial/residential
buildings which complement the older buildings in the district.
U. Fifth/Mission Residential/Office District (5 /M R/O).
1. Existing Character. The Fifth/Mission residential/office district is a mixed -use
residential and office area between the Fourth Street retail core and nearby residential areas.
Many cultural and civic uses, such as city hall, the Falkirk Cultur al Center and the San Rafael
Mission, are in or adjacent to this district. Fifth and Mission Avenues have some of
downtown's nicest places because of their beautiful street tree canopies, historic buildings,
and Boyd Park.
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June 29, 2021
2. Allowed Uses. The Fifth/Missi on district should continue to have residential,
office, civic and cultural uses. The district provides suitable sites for a wide variety of office
uses, including medical, bank, professional and administrative offices. These uses are
compatible with resid ential uses, provide a sensitive transition between the core and the
neighborhoods, and are better located along Fifth and Mission than on downtown's retail
streets. Cultural and educational uses are allowed throughout, and ground floor retail and
personal service uses are allowed from "C" Street east, on cross streets between Fourth
Street and Fifth Avenue. Limits on retail uses and drive -up uses protect the livability of the
Fifth/Mission district. This area is a desirable location for residential uses be cause of the
convenience of living close to downtown's cultural, entertainment and shopping opportunities.
3. Design Intent. Infill development will preserve the scale and elegant character
of existing buildings along Fifth and Mission Avenues. Building h eights will typically range
from one to three (3) stories, with larger scale buildings closer to the center of downtown.
Amend Section 14.05.022 – Land Use Regulations (4SRC, CSM, HO, 2/3 MUE, 2/3 MUW,
WEV, 5/M, R/O) to replace existing district regulations with Downtown Mixed -Use (DMU)
District land use regulations and delete Table 14.05.022 as follows:
14.05.022 - Land use regulations (4SRC, CSMU, HO, 2/3 MUE, 2/3 MUW, WEV, 5/M R/O).
(DMU). All land use regulations applicable to the DMU District are contained within the
downtown san rafael precise plan form-based code, which is adopted by separate ordinance
and incorporated herein by reference.
P: Permitted by right; C: Conditional permit/planning commission; CZ: Conditional use
permit/zoning administrator; A: Administrative use permit; Bl ank: Not allowed.
Table 14.05.022
Type of Land Use 4SRC HO CSMU 2/3 MUE 2/3
MUW
WEV 5/M
R/O
Commercial Uses
Animal sales and service,
excluding exterior kennels,
pens or runs (1)
Animal care facilities CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ
Animal retail sales P P(27) P CZ
P
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Type of Land Use 4SRC HO CSMU 2/3 MUE 2/3
MUW
WEV 5/M
R/O
Building materials and
supplies
Equipment rental
businesses (2)
P(3) P P
Hardware stores (2) P P P P P P
Paint stores (2) P P P P P
Business sales and service
Blueprint and photocopy
shops
P P P P P P P(4)
Computer services P P P P P P P(4)
Locksmith shop P P P P P P P(4)
Office furniture sales and
rentals
P P P P P P P(4)
Office supply and
business machine shops
P P P P P P P(4)
Printing shops CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ(4)
Card rooms (5) C
Coffee roasters CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ(4)
Food and beverage service
establishments
Brew pubs CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ
Catering establishments CZ CZ CZ P P CZ P(4)
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Type of Land Use 4SRC HO CSMU 2/3 MUE 2/3
MUW
WEV 5/M
R/O
Cocktail lounges (without
food service)
C C C C C C C(4)
Fast food restaurants C C C C C C
Food service
establishment, high
volume
C C C C C C
Food service
establishment (with or
without incidental serving
of beer or wine or ancillary
bar), but without a cocktail
lounge, live entertainment
as defined under Chapter
14.03, and/or dancing
(1) 1,000 sq. ft. or less in
size
P P P P P P P(4)
(2) More than 1,000 sq. ft.
in size
P P P P P P CZ(4)
Food service
establishment with a
cocktail lounge, live
entertainment, and/or
dancing
CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ(4)
Live entertainment and/or
dancing (without food and
service)
C C C C C C C
Outdoor eating areas (6) A A A A A A A(4)
Food and beverage stores
Bakeries, retail (and
ancillary food service)
P P P P P P P(4)
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Type of Land Use 4SRC HO CSMU 2/3 MUE 2/3
MUW
WEV 5/M
R/O
Candy stores and
confectioneries
P P P P P P P(4)
Convenience markets (7) CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ(4)
Grocery stores and
supermarkets (7)
P P P P P P C(4)
Liquor stores
(1) Less than 200 ft. from
residential district
CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ(4)
(2) 200 or more ft. from
residential district
P P P P P P CZ(4)
Fortunetelling (8) A(9) A(9) A
A A(9)
Funeral and interment
services (including
mortuaries, but excluding
crematories)
CZ CZ
Kiosks (30) A A A A A A A
Motor vehicle sales and
service (including
automobiles, motorcycles,
trailers, trucks and
recreational vehicles)
Auto detailing
CZ CZ
Coin-op washing
C C
Gasoline stations
(including mini-markets,
and minor repair, such as
tune-ups, brakes,
C
C C
C
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Type of Land Use 4SRC HO CSMU 2/3 MUE 2/3
MUW
WEV 5/M
R/O
batteries, tires, and
mufflers) (10)
Rentals
CZ(2) CZ(2)
Repairs, major (engine
work, painting, and body
work) (11)
Repairs, minor (tune-ups,
brakes, batteries, tires,
mufflers and upholstery)
(11)
CZ CZ(3) CZ CZ CZ
Sales, new or used
vehicles
C
Sales, parts and supplies P P P P P P P(4)
Sales, tires and ancillary
service
CZ CZ
Music rehearsal/recording
studios
CZ(9) CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ(9) CZ
Outdoor storage, including
temporary or permanent
storage containers
CZ
Personal service
establishments
Artistic and photographic
studios, without sale of
equipment or supplies
P P P P P P P(4)
Barber shops/beauty
salons
P P P P P P P(4)
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Type of Land Use 4SRC HO CSMU 2/3 MUE 2/3
MUW
WEV 5/M
R/O
Dry cleaning
establishments, with no
on-site processing
P P P P P P P(4)
Dry cleaning
establishments, with on-
site processing
CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ(4)
Laundromats (self-service)
(7)
P P P P P P(4)
Massage and/or bodywork
offices or establishments
(12)
P(9) P(9) P P P P(9) P
Nail salons P P P P P P P(4)
Seamstress/tailor P P P P P P P(4)
Shoe repair P P P P P P P(4)
Recreational facilities
(indoors)
Bowling alleys (13) C
Game arcades (14) C
C
C C
Fitness/recreation facility CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ(4)
Poolhalls/billiards C C C C
Theaters C
C C C C C
Retail
Antique stores P P(27) P P P P P(4)
Apparel stores P P(27) P P P P P(4)
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Type of Land Use 4SRC HO CSMU 2/3 MUE 2/3
MUW
WEV 5/M
R/O
Appliance stores (and
ancillary repair)
P P(27) P P P P P(4)
Art, craft, music and
photographic supply
stores
P P P P P P P(4)
Auctions (15) P P P P P P P(4)
Bicycle shops P P(27) P P P P P(4)
Book, gift, stationery
stores
P P P P P P P(4)
Department stores P P P P P P P(4)
Discount stores P P P P(16) P P P(4)
Drug stores and
pharmacies (7)
P P P P P P P(4)
Electronics sales
(televisions, radios,
computers, etc.)
P P P P P P P(4)
Florist shops P P P P P P P(4)
Furniture stores and
upholstery shops (and
ancillary repair)
P P(27) P P P P P(4)
Gun shops C
C C C C
Jewelry stores P P(27) P P P P(4)
Plant nurseries and
garden supply
P(2) P(2) P(2) P(2) P(2) P(2) P(2)(4)
Secondhand stores and
pawnshops (17)
CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ(4)
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Type of Land Use 4SRC HO CSMU 2/3 MUE 2/3
MUW
WEV 5/M
R/O
Shoe stores P P(27) P P P P P(4)
Shopping centers C C C C C C C(4)
Sporting goods stores P P(27) P P P P P(4)
Stamp and coin shops P P(27) P P P P P(4)
Swimming pool supplies P P P P P P
Tobacco retailer,
significant
C(28) C(28) C(28) C(28) C(28)
Toy stores P P(27) P P P P P(4)
Variety stores (7) P P P P P P P(4)
Video sales and rentals P P(27) P P/CZ(31) P P P(4)
Offices and Related Uses
Financial services and
institutions
P(9),
A(18)
P P P P P(9),
A(18)
P
Medical services (medical,
dental and health-related
services, with sale of articles
clearly incidental to the
services provided)
Clinics C(9) C C C C C(9),
C(18)
C
Hospitals
Major medical facilities,
including extended care
facilities (treatment and
convalescent) and
C
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Type of Land Use 4SRC HO CSMU 2/3 MUE 2/3
MUW
WEV 5/M
R/O
children's treatment
facilities
Laboratories CZ(9) CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ(9,
18)
CZ
Medical offices P(9) P P P P P(9),
A(18)
P
Offices, general P(9),
A(18)
P P P P P(9),
A(18)
P
Public and Quasi-Public
Uses
Clubs and lodges, including
youth groups
C(9) C C C C C(9)
Public facilities
Administrative offices P(9),
A(18)
P P P P P(9),
A(18)
P
Day services center
C
Libraries, museums, and
other cultural facilities
C C C C C C C
Public facilities, other
(police, fire, paramedic,
post office, etc.)
C C C C C C C
Public parks, playgrounds,
and recreational facilities
P P P P P P P
Religious institutions C C C C C C C
Schools
Parochial, private C(9) C C C C C(9) C
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Type of Land Use 4SRC HO CSMU 2/3 MUE 2/3
MUW
WEV 5/M
R/O
Public P P P P P P P
Specialized education and
training
CZ (9,
18)
CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ(9,
18)
CZ
Residential Uses
Single-family residential
Duplex residential
P
P
Multifamily residential (19) A A(29) A A(20) A A P
Animal keeping A A A A A A A
Caretaker's residence A A(29) A A(20) A A A
Emergency shelters for the
homeless
Permanent
Temporary or rotating C C C C C C C
Home occupations (22) P P P P P P P
Live/work quarters (19) A A(29) A A(20) A A A
Residential care facilities for
the handicapped in dwelling
unit (19)
Small (0—6 residents) P P(29) P P(20) P P P
Large (7 or more
residents)
P P(29) P P(20) P P P
Residential care facilities,
other in dwelling unit (19)
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Type of Land Use 4SRC HO CSMU 2/3 MUE 2/3
MUW
WEV 5/M
R/O
Small (0—6 residents) P P(29) P P(20) P P P
Large (7 or more
residents)
C C(29) C C(20) C C C
Rooming or boarding houses
(19)
A A(29) A A(20) A A A
Day Care
Day care facility, child or
adult
Family day care
Small (0—8 children or
adults)
P P P P P P P
Large (9—14 children)
(31)
CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ A
Large (9—14 adults) C C C C C C C
Day care center (15 or more
children or adults)
CZ(9) CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ(9) CZ
Visitor Accommodations
Hotels, motels, or bed and
breakfast inns
C C C C C C C
Transportation Facilities
Bus stations C C
"Park and ride" facilities
CZ
CZ CZ
Parking facilities, commercial
or municipal
CZ CZ CZ(3) CZ CZ CZ CZ
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Type of Land Use 4SRC HO CSMU 2/3 MUE 2/3
MUW
WEV 5/M
R/O
Taxi stations (24)
C
C C
Transit stations or
transitways
C C C
Temporary Uses
Temporary uses (25) A A A A A A A
Accessory Structures and
Uses
Accessory structures and
uses customarily incidental
to a permitted use and
contained on the same site
(26)
P P P P P P P
(1) See Chapter 10.24.
(2) See "outdoor storage."
(3) Use not allowed on lots which have frontage along "A" and "B" Streets.
(4) Use allowed only on cross streets from "C" Street east between Fourth Street and Fifth
Avenue.
(5) See Chapter 10.36.
(6) For outdoor eating areas on private property, see Section 14.17.110 standards. For outdoor
seating areas located on city s idewalks or rights -of-way, see Section 14.16.277 standards.
(7) Operating after eleven p.m. (11:00 p.m.) requires a use permit (CZ).
(8) See Section 14.17.060 (Fortunetelling).
(9) On Fourth Street frontage, use shall only be allowed in a rear ground level demised space
behind a separate retail demised space with a separate entrance or on the second floor or above.
(10) See Section 14.16.160 (Gasoline stations).
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(11) See Section 14.17.090 (Motor vehicle repair uses).
(12) See Chapter 8.34.
(13) See Chapter 10.32.
(14) See Section 14.17.070 (Game arcades).
(15) See Chapter 10.16.
(16) Office-support retail only.
(17) See Chapter 10.20.
(18) Office use on the Fourth Street frontage is limited to customer -service office use only.
See Section 14.17.050 (Offices and financial institutions in the Fourth Street retail core and the
West End Village) of this title.
(19) See Section 14.17.100 (Residential uses in commercial districts).
(20) Residential use allowed if part of a mixed -use development.
(21) Repealed April 2006.
(22) See Section 14.16.220 (Home occupations).
(23) See Section 14.17.040 (Family day care home, large).
(24) See Chapter 10.60.
(25) See Section 14.17.130 (Temporary uses).
(26) See Section 14.16.020 (Accessory uses).
(27) Use only allowed for parcels that have Fourth Street or Lincoln Avenue frontage.
(28) Shall not be located within o ne thousand feet (1,000') from: schools (public and private
elementary, junior high, and high schools), public parks, public libraries, arcades, youth/teen
centers, community/recreation centers, licensed day care centers for children, shopping malls, and
houses of worship with organized youth programs, as measured from the property lines of each
parcel.
(29) Residential use is allowed on the ground floor and above, except on lots facing Fourth
Street where residential use is allowed on the rear ground level and second floor and above.
(30) See Section 14.16.115 .
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(31) Permitted if less than two thousand (2,000) square feet in size, and conditionally permi tted
subject to zoning administrator approval if two thousand (2,000) square feet or more in size.
(Ord. 1838 § 22, 2005; Ord. 1831 § 1 (part), 2004; Ord. 1815 § 2, 2004; Ord. 1797 § 4, 2003; Ord.
1765 § 1 (Exh. B (part)), 2001; Ord. 1763 § 1 (part), 2001; Ord. 1757 § 2 (Exh. Z-1), 2000: Ord.
1751 § 2, 2000; Ord. 1742 § 2, 1999; Ord. 1725 § 1 (Exh. A), 1998; Ord. 1694 § 1 (Exh. A) (part),
1996).
(Ord. No. 1882, Exh. A, § 13, 6 -21-10; Ord. No. 1923, § 2(Exh. A), 6 -16-2014; Ord. No. 1924, § 1,
9-15-2014 )
Amend Section 14.05.032 – Property development standards (4SRC, CSM, HO, 2/3 MUE,
2/3 MUW, WEV, 5/M, R/O) to replace existing district standards with Downtown Mixed -
Use (DMU) District development standards and delete Table 14.05.032 as follows:
14.05.032 – Property development standards (4SRC, CSMU, HO, 2/3 MUE, 2/3 MUW, WEV,
5/M R/O). (DMU). All property development standards applicable to the DMU District are
contained within the downtown san rafael precise plan form-based code, which is adopted by
separate ordinance and incorporated herein by reference.
NR: Not required unless otherwise noted in "Additional Standards." NA: Not applicable.
Note: See Chapter 14.16 (Site and Use Regulations) for additional regulations pertaining to
floor area ratio, and site development standar ds. See Chapter 14.23 (Variances) and Chapter
14.24 (Exceptions) for allowable adjustments to these standards, and Chapter
14.25 (Environmental and Design Review Permits) for a listing of improvements subject to
review and design guidelines and criteria for development.
Table 14.05.032
4SRC HO CSM
U
2/3
MU
E
2/3
MU
W
WE
V
5/M
R/O
Additional Standards
Minimum
lot area
(sq. ft.)
2,000/
buildi
ng
6,00
0
2,000/
buildi
ng
6,00
0
6,00
0
6,00
0
6,00
0
Minimum
lot
area/dwelli
ng unit (sf)
(Max.
600 600 600 600 1,00
0
1,00
0
1,00
0
(A), (M)
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4SRC HO CSM
U
2/3
MU
E
2/3
MU
W
WE
V
5/M
R/O
Additional Standards
residential
intensity)
Floor area
ratio (Max.
non-
residential
intensity)
* * * * * * * * See Section 14.16.150
Minimum
lot width
(ft.)
25 60 25 60 60 25 60
Minimum
yards:
Front (ft.) NR NR NR 5 5 NR NR-
15
(B), (C), (D)
Side (ft.) NR NR NR NR NR NR NR (B), (E)
Street
side (ft.)
NR NR NR NR NR NR NR (B)
Rear (ft.) NR NR NR NR NR NR NR (B), (E)
Maximum
height of
structure
(ft.)
36—
54
(102′
Cths.
Sq.)
46
—
66
36—
54
54 36
—
42
30
—
36
42 (F), (G), (H), (I)
Maximum
lot
coverage
NR NR NR NR NR NR NR
Minimum
landscapin
g
NR 10% NR 10% 10% NR 10% (J), (K)
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4SRC HO CSM
U
2/3
MU
E
2/3
MU
W
WE
V
5/M
R/O
Additional Standards
Usable
outdoor
area
NR NR NR NR NR NR NR (L)
Parking * * * * * * * * Based on use. See
Sections 14.18.040, 14.1
8.060, and 14.18.061
(A) There is no minimum lot area requirement for a boarding house.
(B) Where the frontage of a block is partially in an R district, the front yard shall be the same
as required for that R district, and when the side and/or rear of the lot(s) abuts an R district,
the respective side and/or rear yard shall be ten feet (10′).
(C) In the 5/M R/O district west of "E" Street, the minimum front yard setback shall be fifteen
feet (15′) or the average of improved lots on both sides of the street for the length of the block,
whichever is less, except that on Fifth Avenue east of "E" Street there shall be no minimum
front yard setback.
(D) In the Second/Third mixed use districts, the front yard must be lands caped, or a minimum
five feet (5′) must be landscaped between the sidewalk and street.
(E) Parking and maneuvering areas may be permitted in the required rear and side yards,
per Section 14.18.200 (Location of parking and maneuvering areas).
(F) See general plan downtown height map for lot -specific limits.
(G) Exceptions to the height limit may be granted, subject to the provisions of Chapter
14.24 (Exceptions).
(H) Buildings existing or approved as of January 1, 1987 which are more than three (3) st ories
in height shall not be considered nonconforming, and are listed in Section
14.16.040 (Buildings over three (3) stories).
(I) A height bonus may be granted, as provided for in Section 14.16.190 (Height bonus).
(J) Where the frontage of the lot(s) is adjacent to or across from an R district , fifty percent
(50%) of the front yard shall be landscaped. Where the side yard abuts an R district, minimum
three feet (3′) of buffer landscaping must be provided. Where the rear of the lot abuts an R
district, six feet (6′) of buffer landscaping must be provided.
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(K) For parking lot landscaping, see Section 14.18.160 (Parking lot screening and
landscaping).
(L) Provision of usable outdoor area is encouraged in residential development as part of a
mixed-use project.
(M) A density bonus may be granted, as provided for in Section 14.16.030.
(Ord. 1838 § 24, 2005; Ord. 1782 Exh. A (part), 2002; Ord. 1694 § 1 (Exh. A) (part), 1996).
(Ord. No. 1882, Exh. A, §§ 16, 17, 6 -21-10)
Chapter 14.16 – SITE AND USE REGULATIONS
Amend Section 14.16.040 – Buildings over three stories to read:
14.16.040 - Buildings over three stories.
Existing Bbuildings with more than three (3) stories in height l ocated outside the downtown
mixed-use (DMU) district, which were constructed or approved as of January 1, 1987 having
more than three (3) stories in height shall be considered conforming. These buildings include,
but are not limited to, the following:
Table 14.16.040
BUILDINGS OVER THREE (3) STORIES
Address Building
1005 A St. at Fourth St. Herzog-Rake Building
1010 B St. at Fourth St. Albert Building
4000 Civic Center Dr. Marin Executive Center
4040 Civic Center Dr. Northgate East
100—500 Deer Valley Smith Ranch Hills Retirement Home
1000 Fourth Street Court House Square
1299 Fourth Street Columbia Pacific Building
535—565 Jacoby Marin Resource Recovery Center
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Address Building
100 McInnis Parkway Embassy Suites Hotel
99 Monticello Road Kaiser Medical Center
899 Northgate Quail Hill Office Building
1000 Northgate Macy's
1010 Northgate Four Points Sheraton Hotel
1050 Northgate Holiday Office Building
9000 Northgate Sears
1 Thorndale Villa Marin Retirement Residences
(Ord. 1625 § 1 (part), 1992).
(Ord. No. 1882, Exh. A, § 43, 6 -21-10)
Amend Section 14.16.140 – Fences and walls to read:
4.16.140 - Fences and walls.
This section establishes regulations for the height, location and materials of fences, retaining
walls and privacy walls. The regulations are intended to prevent fences or walls which are a
detriment to the appearance and character of the community and to protect the public health,
safety and welfare by assuring ade quate sight distance is provided and maintained at street
intersections and driveways. The provisions of this section do not apply to properties within
the downtown mixed-use district. F or fence and wall regulations within the downtown mixed -
use district, refer to the downtown san rafael precise plan form -based code, which is adopted
by separate ordinance and incorporated herein by reference.
Amend Section 14.16.150 – Floor area ratios and densities applicable to non-residential
and mixed-use development to read:
14.16.150 - Floor area ratios and densities applicable to nonresidential and mixed-use
development.
A.
1. The intensity and density of development in nonresidential and mixed -use
districts is identified by floor area ratio (FAR) and by the number of units allowed per one
thousand (1,000) square feet of lot area for the location and zoning district in which a site is
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located. The FAR is the total building square footage (gross f loor area) divided by the lot area
excluding public streets. Total building square footage excludes parking areas or garages
(covered and uncovered), residential components of a mixe d-use project, hotels, and non -
leasable covered atriums. Floor area for permanent child care facilities in nonresidential
structures may be excluded in the FAR, subject to the provisions of Chapter 14.22 , Use
Permits.
2. See subsection G, floor area ratio limit maps for FAR limits in non -residential
zoning districts except for the downtown mixed -use (DMU) district . The maximum allowable
FAR is not guaranteed, and shall be determined by the following factors: s ite constraints,
infrastructure capacity, hazardous conditions and design policies.
3. Intensity and development limitations in the downtown mixed -use (DMU) district
are addressed in the downtown san rafael precise plan form-based code, which is adopted by
separate ordinance and incorporated herein by reference.
B. Mixed-Use Development.
1. Commercial or Office with Residential. FAR limits apply only to the non -
residential component of a development. The number of residential units allowed on a lot is
based on the minimum lot area required per dwelling unit standard for the zoning district. F or
example, a ten thousand (10,000) square foot lot in the 2/3 MUW GC District (Max. FAR is
0.32 and density is one thousand (1,000) square feet of lot area per dwelling unit) could
develop with up to the following mixed -use amount, subject to meeting othe r zoning standards
related to height, parking , and design:
Size of
Lot
FAR/ Density Development Potential
10,000
sq. ft.
FAR 0.7 0.32 7,000 3,200 sq. ft. commercial (10,000 sq. ft. of lot
area × 0.7 0.32 FAR = 7,000 3,200 sq. ft.) and
Lot area/dwelling unit:
1,000 sq. ft.
10 units (10,000 sq. ft. of lot area/1,000 sq. ft. = 10
units)
Amend Section 14.16.150G – Floor area ratio limit standards and maps to read:
G. Floor Area Ratio Limit Standards and Maps.
1. For lots in properties within the downtown mixed-use (DMU) district, the
following apply:refer to the downtown san rafael precise plan form -based code, which is
adopted by separate ordinance and incorporated herein by reference.
a. FARs may be transferred from one portion to another of a parcel split by
FAR designations if the transfer results in a scale compatible with surrounding development,
as permitted in Section 14.16.340, Transfer of density on -site.
b. A one-time increase in FAR up to ten percent (10%) of the building or
seven hundred fifty (750) square feet, whichever is larger, shall be allowed for expansion of
commercial and office structures if consistent with the provisions of this title, consistent with
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the provisions of Chapter 14.22, Use Permits. A traffic study may be required for a FAR
increase for buildings on Fifth or Mission Avenues.
2. A higher FAR may be permitted at the intersection of Andersen Drive, Highway
101 and Francisco Blvd. West, if the proposed development would substantiall y upgrade the
area and include bulk and region -serving specialty retail and/or hotel uses, subject to a use
permit (Chapter 14.22).
3. Mini-storage projects may be permitted up to 1.0 FAR by use permit if the
planning commission finds:
a. The facility is needed in the community;
b. The design of the project is compatible with surrounding uses;
c. The project is designed so that it cannot be converted to other, more
intensive uses; and
d. The location is appropriate for this type of use.
Delete the following map entitled, Downtown and Environs Floor Area Ratios:
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(Ord. 1831 § 1 (part), 2004: Ord. 1694 § 1 (Exh. A) (part), 1996; Ord. 1625 § 1 (part), 1992).
(Ord. No. 1882, Exh. A, §§ 47, 48, 6 -21-10)
Amend Section 14.16.190 – Height bonus to read:
14.16.190 - Height bonus.
A. Downtown Mixed-Use District Height Bonuses. In the downtown mixed-use district an
applicant may request a height bonus as set forth below, instead of a request for a density bonus
allowed by Section 14.16.030 and by City Council resolution establishing density bonus
regulations (resolution 14891). A height bonus requested under this section may shall be granted
by a use permit approved by the planning commission through an environmental and design
review in the following downtown zoning districts. No more than one height bonus may be granted
for a project and these height bonuses shall not be in addition to waivers/concessions allowed by
the city’s density bonus regulations and policies. 1. A height bonus specified by the downtown
san rafael precise plan form-based code In the Fourth Street retail core, a twelve-foot (12′) height
bonus for any of the following:
a1. Affordable housing projects where all units are located on-site. The allowable
height bonus shall be as follows:
a. Housing projects that restrict 10% of units to low income households are
allowed a 10-foot height bonus for all areas in the downtown precise plan;
b. Housing projects that restrict more than 10% of units to low income households
are allowed a 20-foot height bonus in those areas identified as "Tier 2" areas
in Figure 4.8 of the Downtown Precise Plan.
consistent with Section 14.16.030 (Affordable housing).
b2. Public courtyards, plazas and/or passageways that exceed the minimum
requirements in the Downtown form-based code, with the recommendation of the design review
board that the public improvements are consistent with downtown san rafael precise plan form-
based code design guidelines.
c3. Public parking, providing it is not facing Fourth Street and it is consistent with the
downtown san rafael precise plan form-based code design guidelines.
d4. Mid-block passageways between Fourth Street and parking lots on Third Street,
with the recommendation of the design review board that the design is attractive and safe.
e4. Public passageways in the West End area, with the recommendation of the design
review board that the public passageway serves an important public purpose and is attractive and
safe
f Skywalks over Second or Third Streets, with the approval of the traffic engineer, and
the recommendation of the design review board;.
2. In the Lindaro district, on lots south of Second Street and fronting Lindaro Street,
a twenty-four-foot (24′) height bonus for providing any of the following community amenities:
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a. Park area adjacent to Mahon Creek, accessible to the public and
maintained by the property owner.
b. Community facility, ten thousand (10,000) square feet or more in size. The
facility must be available to the public for cultural and community events and maintained and
operated by the property owner.
3. In the Second/Third mixed use east district, a twelve -foot (12′) height bonus for
any of the following:
a. Affordable housing, consistent with Section 14.16.030 (Affordable
housing).;
b. Public parking, providing it is consistent with the downtown design
guidelines;
c. Skywalks over Second or Third Streets, with the approval of the traffic
engineer, and the recommendation of the design review board;
d. Mid-block passageways between Fourth Street and parking lots on Third
Street, with the recommendation of the design review board that the design is attractive and safe.
4. In the West End Village, a six-foot (6′) height bonus for any of the following:
a. Affordable housing, consistent with Section 14.16.030 (Affordable
housing);
b. Public parking, providing it is consistent with the downtown design
guidelines;
c. Public passageways, with the recommendation of the design review board
that the public passageway serves an important public purpose and is attractive and safe.
5. In the Second/Third mixed use west district, on lots located on the north side of
Third Street and east of C Street, an eighteen-foot (18′) height bonus for the following:
a. Public parking, providing it is consistent with the downtown design
guidelines.
B. Lincoln Avenue Height Bonus. A twelve-foot (12′) height bonus may be granted for
affordable housing on Lincoln Avenue outside of the downtown mixed-use zoning district,
between Mission Avenue and Hammondale Ct., on lo ts greater than one hundred fifty (150′) in
width and twenty thousand (20,000) square feet in size, consistent with Section 14.16.030
(Affordable housing).
C. Marin Square Height Bonus. A twenty-four-foot (24′) height bonus may be granted for
affordable housing at the Marin Square and Gary Place properties, consistent with Section
14.16.030 (Affordable housing).
D. North San Rafael Town Center Height Bonus. A twenty-four-foot (24′) height bonus may
be granted for affordable housing in the North San Rafael Town Center, consistent with Section
14.16.030 (Affordable housing).
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E. Hotel Height Bonus. A height bonus of twelve feet (12′) may be granted for a hotel provided
the planning commission finds that the hotel will be a significant community benefit and the design
is consistent with design review board recommendations.
F. Residential Development Height Bonus. A residential development project with 100% of
the total units available to lower income households, and located within one-half mile of a major
transit stop, as defined in subdivision (b) of Section 21155 of the Public Resources Code, shall
be eligible for a height increase of up to 33 feet. This bonus shall not be combined with any
other height bonus listed above.
(Ord. 1831 § 1 (part), 2004: Ord. 1780 Exh. A, 2002; Ord. 1694 § 1 (Exh. A) (part), 1996; Ord.
1625 § 1 (part), 1992).
Amend Section 14.16.243 – Mechanical equipment screening to read:
14.16.243 - Mechanical equipment screening.
Equipment placed on the rooftop of a building or in an exterior yard area shall be adequately
screened from public view. See Chapter 14.16 for exclusions to maximum height
requirements and Chapter 14.25 for design review requirements. For mechanical equipment
screening requirements and standards applicable to properties within the downtown mixed-
use (DMU) district, refer to the downtown san rafael precise plan form-based code, which is
adopted by separate ordinance and incorporated herein by reference.
(Ord. No. 1923, § 2(Exh. A), 6 -16-2014)
Amend Section 14.16.260 – Noise standards, sub -section C, Development Adjacent to
Commercial, Mixed -Use and Industrial Districts to read:
14.16.260 – Noise standards.
C. Development Adjacent to Commercial, Downtown Mixed-Use, Mixed Use and
Industrial Districts. New nonresidential development shall not increase noise levels in a
commercial area by more than five (5) dBA (Ldn), or create noise impacts which would
increase noise levels to more than sixty -five (65) dBA (Ldn) for office, retail or mixed use
districts, or seventy (70) dBA (Ldn) for industrial districts, at the property line of the noise
receiving use, whichever is the more restrictive standard. This standard may be waived by the
planning director if, as determined by a noise analysis, there are mitigating circumstances
(such as higher existing noise levels), and no uses would be adversely affect ed.
Amend Section 14.16.295 – Sight distance to read:
14.16.295 - Sight distance.
A. Fencing, vegetation and improvements shall be established and maintained
only in a manner that does not reduce visibility for the safe ingress and egress of vehicles or
pedestrians within a required vision triangle, e.g., fifteen feet (15') from the curb r eturn at any
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intersection or driveway, or as determined by the director of public works. In general, fencing
and improvements or vegetation located within the established vision triangle (as determined
below) shall not exceed a height of three feet (3') as measured above the adjacent street
pavement. The vision triangle shall be kept free of any visual obstruction between a height of
three feet (3') to eight feet (8') above the street grade elevation.
The typical vision triangle area shall be determined as follows:
Illustration 14.16.295
B. For locations that have obstructions due to unique site constraints or
topography, the vision triangle shall be determined by the director of public works.
C. The provisions of this section are n ot applicable to properties within the
downtown mixed-use (DMU) district. For sight distance provisions and standards in the
downtown mixed-use district, see the downtown san rafael precise plan form -based code
which is adopted by separate ordinance and incorporated herein by reference.
(Ord. No. 1923, § 2(Exh. A), 6 -16-2014)
Delete Section 14.17.050 – Offices and financial institutions in the Fourth Street Retail
Core and the West End Village as these provisions are addressed in the Downtown San
Rafael Precise Plan Form-Based Code:
14.17.050 – Reserve.- Offices and financial institutions in the Fourth Street retail core and the
West End Village.
A. Purposes. The purpose of these standards is to promote an active retail environment
on the ground floor in downtown's retail center. In the Fourth Street retail core (4SRC) and the
West End Village (WEV), office and banking uses are allowed on the rear gro und floor,
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second floor and above, and the street level uses are intended to provide a continuous
interesting pedestrian environment supportive of retail uses. The following standards allow
office and banking uses to have a presence on downtown's retail st reets provided that any
street frontage use is customer -service related and open to the public.
In addition, to foster a pedestrian -oriented streetscape, offices and financial institutions
in the 4SRC and WEV districts should be designed consistent with th e downtown design
guidelines.
B. Applicability. Performance standards for offices and financial institutions at ground
level, street frontage locations shall apply in the 4SRC and the WEV.
Performance standards for offices and financial institutions shal l be administered
through the administrative use permit process.
Existing street-level offices and financial institutions in the 4SRC and WEV Districts as
of January 1, 1991 shall be grandfathered in at their existing locations for the purposes of
these performance standards. All new offices and financial institutions at street level street
frontage in the 4SRC and WEV Districts shall comply with the following standards.
C. Standards. New office and financial institutions at street level, street frontage
locations shall comply with the following:
1. The customer service square footage of a general office use and/or the
square footage of the customer -oriented retail banking operations of a financial institution is
permitted on the street frontage in the 4SRC and WEV districts if it meets the following
criteria:
a. There is significant customer turnover;
b. There is a substantial volume of pedestrian traffic;
c. Windows and signs are oriented toward pedestrians;
d. Activities are provided which can be consider ed part of a multi -
stop trip; and
e. Non-customer-oriented square footage for the use is located on
the rear ground level or second floor or above.
2. Exterior design of new or remodeled offices and financial institutions
should maintain a pedestrian-oriented streetscape as specified in the downtown design
guidelines.
(Ord. 1694 § 1 (Exh. A) (part), 1996: Ord. 1663 § 1 (part), 1994: Ord. 1625 § 1 (part), 1992).
Amend Section 14.17.100 – Residential uses in commercial districts to read:
14.17.100 – Residential uses in commercial districts.
A. Purpose. The purpose of this section is to ensure that residential uses in commercial
districts are not adversely impacted by adjacent uses. Residential uses are encouraged in
commercial zoning districts, including the downtown mixed-use (DMU) district, and in mixed-
use development to meet local housing needs and because of the environment they create.
However, potential traffic noise and safety impacts related to commercial uses may impact
nearby residential uses. The proximity of residential and commercia l uses require that special
regulations be imposed in the interest of businesses and the residents of the housing units.
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B. Applicability. Performance standards for residential uses in commercial districts shall
be applied through an administrative use pe rmit in the 4SRC, HO, 2/3 MUE and MUW, CSMU,
WEV, GC, FBWC, C/O, and M districts or through a use permit in the NC district. For
residential use provisions in the DMU district refer to the downtown san rafael precise plan
form-based code, which is adopted by separate ordinance and incorporated herein by
reference.
C. Standards.
1. Location. In the 4SRC and WEV districts, residential units may be located
above the ground floor, and on rear portions of the ground. Location of residential units in the
2/3 MUE and MUW, GC, FBWC, HO, C/O, CSMU, M and NC districts shall be determined
through project review.
2. Access. Residential units shall have a separate and secured entrance and exit.
3. Parking. Residential parking shall comply with Chapter 14.18 , Parking
Standards, of this title.
4. Noise. Residential units shall meet the residential noise standards in Section
14.16.260, Noise standards, of this title.
5. Lighting. All exterior lighting shall be sufficient to establish a sense of well-being
to the pedestrian and one that is sufficient to facilitate recognition of persons at a reasonable
distance. Type and placement of lighting shall be to the satisfaction of the police department.
The minimum of one foot-candle at ground level shall be provided in all exterior doorways and
vehicle parking areas.
6. Refuse Storage and Location. An adequate refuse storage area shall be
provided for the residential use.
7. Location of new residential units shall consider existing surrounding uses in
order to minimize impacts from existing uses.
8. Boarding House. A boarding house shall comply with the following
requirements:
a. Provision of a management plan to ensure twenty -four (24) hour on -site
management, security and any necessary social services;
b. Provision of usable outdoor area consistent with the requirements of the
district in which it is located.
9. Live/Work Quarters. The purpose of live/work quarters is to allow residential
use in a commercial district with the intent of permitti ng people to live in a work environment.
Live/work quarters are subject to the following requirements:
a. Residents of live/work quarters are required to acknowledge, as part of
their lease agreement, the commercial nature of the surrounding area.
b. The FAR standards for the district shall establish the permitted intensity.
c. The parking requirement shall be based on the number of spaces
required for the nonresidential square footage, or as determined by parking study.
d. All living areas must be suitable for residential purposes, as determined
by the building inspector.
e. At least one of the residents of a live/work quarters shall be required to
have a city business license.
f. The site is free of hazardous materials, as determined by the fire
department.
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g. In the downtown mixed-use zoning districts, living space shall be
located in the rear ground level or second floor and above so that it does not interrupt the
appearance of the commercial frontage.
(Ord. 1838 § 40, 2005; Ord. 1831 § 1 (part), 2004; Ord. 1694 § 1 (Exh. A) (part), 1996; Ord.
1625 § 1 (part), 1992).
(Ord. No. 1882, Exh. A, §§ 59, 60, 6 -21-10; Ord. No. 1964 , § 2(Exh. B) § 19, 11-19-2018)
Chapter 14.18 – PARKING STANDARDS
Amend Section 14.18.010 – Specific purposes, amending sub-section H. and deleting
sub-section I. to read:
14.18.010 – Specific purposes.
In addition to the general purposes listed in Section 14.01.030, the specific purposes of
parking regulations are to:
A. Promote the safety and convenience of all land use and circulation systems
within the city by providing standards and policies for the creation and maintenance of
vehicular off-street parking and loading;
B. Promote more efficient street systems by reducing to a minimum the congestion
which may be created by uncontrolled parking;
C. Promote the continued health and vitality of all land uses by providing
reasonable satisfaction for normal parking demands;
D. Promote compatibility among adjacent land uses and enhance the appearance
of the city through app ropriate design and aesthetic standards related to parking;
E. Ensure that off-street parking and loading facilities are provided for new land
uses and for major alterations and enlargements of existing uses in proportion to the need for
such facilities created by each use;
F. Establish parking standards for commercial and industrial uses consistent with
need and with the feasibility of providing parking on specific commercial and industrial sites;
and
G. Ensure that off-street parking and loading facilitie s are designed in a manner
that will ensure efficiency, protect the public safety and, where appropriate, insulate
surrounding land uses from adverse impacts; and
H. Acknowledge the unique conditions in the downtown mixed -use district, where
there are a variety of land uses and parking facilities, including a downtown parking district.
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H. Establish parking standards which recognize the more urban character of
parking downtown;
I. Implement recommendations envisioned by the downtown parking and
wayfinding study for the downtown zoning districts (see Section 14.03.030) by:
1. Promoting the use of alternate modes of transportation such as walking
and bicycling.
2. Recognizing that parking standards are unique for downtown zoning
districts.
3. Establishing innovative methods of addressing parking supply and
demand by:
a. Providing opportunities for shared parking amongst businesses
within the downtown zoning district s;
b. Encouraging owners of private parking facilities to make parking
available for public use in the downtown zoning districts;
c. Increasing the parking supply by allowing tandem parking and
mechanical/automated parking systems within the downtown zonin g districts.
(Ord. 1694 § 1 (Exh. A) (part), 1996; Ord. 1625 § 1 (part), 1992).
(Ord. No. 1964 , § 2(Exh. B) § 20, 11-19-2018)
Amend Section 14.18.020 – Applicability adding sub-section D. to read:
14.18.020 – Applicability.
A. Off-street parking, loading and bicycle facilities shall be provided for any new
building constructed and for any new use established, for any addition or enlargement of an
existing building or use, and for any change in the occupancy of a building or the manner in
which the use is conducted that would result in additional spaces being required, subject to
the provisions of this chapter.
B. Provisions of this chapter shall apply uniformly throughout the city according to
specific land usage and shall be wi thout regard to zoning district classification.
C. Parking areas may be reconfigured in compliance with the provisions of this
chapter only.
D. The provisions of this chapter are applicable to properties with the downtown
mixed-use district except for provisions specific to : 1) parking requirements ; 2) the downtown
parking district; and 3) parking lot screening and landscape standards . For these parking
provisions, refer to the downtown san rafael precise plan form -based code, which adopted by
separate ordinance and incorporated herein by reference.
(Ord. 1625 § 1 (part), 1992).
(Ord. No. 1882, § 64, 6 -21-10)
Amend Section 14.18.040 – Parking requirements to delete requirements for downtown to
read:
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Section 14.18.040 – Parking requirements.
A. Off-street parking shall be provided in accord with the following chart. Where
the specific use in question is not listed, the community development director shall determine
if another similar use exists which may be used to select an appropriate parking standard. In
order to make this determination, the community development director may require the
submission of surv ey data from the applicant or collected by the community development
department, planning division at the applicant's expense. Parking surveys conducted for this
purpose shall be subject to the review and recommendation by the department of public
works.
B. Parking Modification. The parking requirement for any specific use listed may
be modified so as to provide adequate parking which is fair, equitable, logical and consistent
with the intent of this chapter. Such modification may also include reduction in parking ratios
for businesses in the downtown zoning districts that allow the use of private parking facilities
to be used for public parking during evening or weekend hours. Parking modifications shall
require an application for a use permit and shall be subject to review by the community
development director and public works director, and approval by the zoning administrator.
C. For properties located within the downtown mixed-use district and downtown
parking district, refer to the downtown san rafael pr ecise plan form-based code for off-street
parking standards, which is adopted by separate ordinance and incorporated herein by
reference also see Section 14.18.060, Downtown Parking District, for additional information on
parking requirements . For properties located in the downtown, west end and environs area,
see Section 14.18.061 (Downtown's West End and environs), for additional information on
parking requirements.
D. In addition to the off -street parking requirements listed below, off-street loading
and unloading shall be provided for certain uses in accord with Section 14.18.050, Off-street
loading and unloading.
E. For properties in the downtown area, residential parking is not required to be
covered.
F.E. Off-street parking is not required for FAR increases up to ten percent (10%) of
the building or seven hundred fifty (750) squ are feet, whichever is larger, as granted
under Section 14.16.150 (G)(1)(b).
G. The parking requireme nt for non-residential uses within the downtown zoning
districts shall be allowed a twenty percent (20%) reduction of the standards required under
Table 14.18.040.
H.F. Operation. As specified in the downtown san rafael precise plan form -based
code adopted by separate ordinance, Pparking in the downtown mixed-use district approved
under this chapter may be operated to serve the uses for which the parking was approved, or
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may be shared with other uses in the downtown mixed-use zoning district, and/or be made
available to the public, subject to a use permit for parking modifications.
Table 14.18.040
Use
Classification
Off-Street Parking Required
Residential Note: No parking is required for up to 3 units in the downtown parking district,
provided the units are an infill addition to an existing nonresidential structure, and
that the units are 2 bedroom or less and no larger than 900 square feet in size.
Single-family
residential
2 covered spaces per unit.
Single-family
residential,
hillside
On streets less than 26 feet wide, a minimum of two additional on-site parking
spaces shall be provided (not on the driveway apron) per unit. These spaces
should be conveniently placed relative to the dwelling unit which they serve. This
requirement may be waived or reduced by the hearing body when the size or
shape of the lot or the need for excessive grading or tree removal make the
requirement infeasible.
Studios
(multifamily unit)
1 covered space per unit.
Downtown Zoning
District
San Rafael (Outside Downtown)
Studio (duplex
unit),
500 sq. ft. or less in
size
1 space per unit 1 space per unit
Studio (duplex
unit),
more than 500 sq.
ft. in size
1 space per unit
1.5 spaces per unit (including 1
covered space).
1 bedroom unit 1 space per unit 1.5 spaces per unit (including 1
covered space).
Two-bedroom
units
Less than 900 sq.
ft.
1 space
2 spaces (1 covered)
900 or more sq. ft. 1.5 spaces 2 spaces (1 covered)
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Use Classification Off-Street Parking Required
Three or more bedroom units 2 spaces per unit (including 1 covered space).
Guest parking, multifamily 1 space per 5 units. Note: Guest parking not required downtown,
unless within 200 feet of a residential district.
Mobilehome parks 2 covered spaces per unit.
Senior housing projects .75 space per unit, or as specified by use permit.
Emergency shelters for the
homeless, permanent:
Residential district 1 space for each employee on maximum staffed shift plus 1 space
per five beds:
1—5 beds 1 space plus staff parking.
6—10 beds 2 spaces plus staff parking.
11—15 beds 3 spaces plus staff parking.
Commercial and light
industrial/office districts
1 space for each employee on maximum staffed shift plus 1 space
per 10 beds:
1—10 beds 1 space plus staff parking.
11—20 beds 2 spaces plus staff parking.
21—30 beds 3 spaces plus staff parking.
Emergency shelters for the
homeless, temporary or
rotating
As specified by use permit.
Emergency shelters serving
children and/or families with
children
1 space per family based on maximum program capacity plus 1
space per employee on the maximum staffed shift.
Residential care facilities for
the non-handicapped:
Small (0—6 clients) See single-family residential.
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Use Classification Off-Street Parking Required
Large (6—10 clients) 1 space for each five clients plus 1 space for each staff person,
visiting doctor or employee on maximum staffed shift.
Rooming or boarding houses 1 space for each guest room or as determined by parking study.
Second dwelling units:
Studio or one-bedroom unit 1 space.
Two or more bedroom unit 2 spaces.
Visitor accommodations
Bed and breakfast inns 2 spaces plus 1 space per bedroom.
Hotels or motels 1 space per sleeping room plus 1 space for manager plus 1 space
for every 2 employees.
Hotels, convention or hotels
with banquet, restaurant or
meeting facilities, etc.
Parking in addition to the hotel requirement is required, as
determined by a parking study. Parking requirement as specified in
use permit.
Day care
Family day care home (small) No requirement.
Family day care home (large) Minimum 2 spaces. The required parking for the dwelling unit shall
count as the required parking for family day care.
Day care center 1 space per five children. In addition, one of the following must be
provided as recommended by the public works director for safety
purposes:
1) A posted "loading zone" for dropping-off and picking-up children;
2) A loop driveway with an apron for drop-offs and pick-ups.
General commercial uses
Retail sales (non-bulky items) 1 space per 250 gross building sq. ft.
Retail sales (bulky items, such
as machinery, furniture,
vehicles, etc.)
1 space per 400 gross building sq. ft.
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Use Classification Off-Street Parking Required
Shopping centers 1 space per 250 gross building sq. ft.
Animal care facilities 1 space per 300 gross building sq. ft.
Food and beverage service
establishments, excluding fast
food restaurants
1 space for each 50 sq. ft. of floor area intended for public use.
Fast food restaurants 1 space per 100 sq. ft. for 50 percent of the gross building sq. ft.;
and one space per 65 sq. ft. for 50 percent of the gross building sq.
ft. or one space per 2.5 interior seats, whichever is greater.
Funeral and interment services 1 per each 35 sq. ft. of floor area for assembly rooms plus 1 space
for each employee, plus 1 space for each car owned by such
establishment.
Motor vehicle sales and
service:
Coin-op washing 1 space at each washing stall and vacuum stall.
Gasoline stations 3 spaces per station, plus.
With minor repairs such as
tune-ups, brakes, batteries,
tires, mufflers
2 spaces per service bay.
With mini-market area 1 space per 250 sq. ft. of gross retail.
Rentals 1 space per 500 gross sq. ft. of floor area plus 1 space per 1,000 sq.
ft. of outdoor rental storage area.
Repairs, major and/or minor 1 space per 500 sq. ft. or 3 spaces per service bay (each service
bay may count as one of the parking spaces), whichever is greater.
Sales, new or used vehicles 1 space per 400 gross building sq. ft. excluding auto repair area;
plus, for repair portions of the building: 1 space per 500 gross
building sq. ft., or 3 spaces per service bay for automobile repair
(each service bay may count as one of the parking spaces),
whichever is greater, or 1 space per 2,000 sq. ft. open lot area,
whichever is greater.
Music rehearsal/recording
studios
1 space per 500 gross building sq. ft.
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Use Classification Off-Street Parking Required
Personal service
establishments
1 space per 250 gross building sq. ft.
Barber/beauty shop/nail salon 2 spaces per chair or workstation.
Dry cleaning establishment 2 spaces plus 1 space for each employee.
Laundry (self service) 1 space for each 2 washing machines and/or dry cleaning
machines.
Recreation facilities
(indoors)
Bowling alleys 4 spaces for each bowling lane plus additional spaces for other
uses.
Game arcades 1 space for each 5 coin-operated amusement devices.
Health clubs and gymnasiums 1 space per 250 sq. ft. of gross building sq. ft.
Poolhalls/billiards 2 spaces for each table or as determined through a parking study.
Theaters Parking study required. Parking subject to the approval of the
community development director or the hearing review body for the
development.
Offices and related uses
Financial services and
institutions
1 space for each 200 sq. ft. gross building sq. ft.
Downtown: 1 space for each 300 sq. ft. gross building sq. ft.
Medical services:
Clinics 1 space per 225 gross building sq. ft.
Hospitals Parking study required.
Major medical facilities,
including extended care
facilities
Parking study required.
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Use Classification Off-Street Parking Required
Offices, excluding mental
health practitioners
1 space per 225 gross building sq. ft.
Offices, mental health
practitioners
1 space per 250 gross building sq. ft.
Administrative, business and
professional offices
1 space per 250 gross building sq. ft.
Downtown: 1 space for each 300 sq. ft. gross building sq. ft.
Industrial
Industrial uses 1 space per 500 gross building sq. ft.
Light industrial/office mixed-
use:
Light industrial sq. ft. of
building
1 space per 500 gross building sq. ft.
Office sq. ft. of building 1 space per 250 gross building sq. ft.
Mini-storage Parking study required. Subject to approval by the community
development director or hearing review body for the development
Public utility facilities Parking study required. Subject to approval by the community
development director or hearing review body for the development.
Storage, warehousing and
distribution
1 space per 500 gross building sq. ft.
Wholesale and distribution 1 space per 500 sq. ft. gross building sq. ft.
Cannabis testing/lab, cannabis
infused products, cannabis
delivery and cannabis
distribution
1 space per 500 gross building sq. ft.
Marinas 3 spaces for every 4 boat slips. Plus parking for support uses in the
marina, such as restaurants or retail uses.
Public/quasi-public uses
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Use Classification Off-Street Parking Required
Libraries, museums and other
cultural facilities
Parking study required. Subject to approval by the community
development director or hearing review body for the development.
Public service and utility Parking study required. Subject to approval by the community
development director or hearing review body for the development.
Religious institutions 1 space per 4 seats.
Schools (Note: The following
are guidelines for public
schools)
Parochial, private
K—8 3 spaces per classroom or 1 space per 100 sq. ft. of auditorium
space, whichever is greater.
9—12 1 space for each 4 students based on maximum school capacity, or
as specified by use permit.
Vocational, business trade
schools
1 space per 150 gross building sq. ft.
Performing arts or other 1 space per 250 gross building sq. ft.
Transportation facilities
Bus stations, park and ride
facilities, public transit stations
Parking study required. Subject to approval by the community
development director or hearing review body for the development.
(Ord. 1694 § 1 (Exh. A) (part), 1996; Ord. 1625 § 1 (part), 1992).
(Ord. No. 1882, Exh. A, §§ 65, 66, 6-21-10; Ord. No. 1923, § 2(Exh. A), 6 -16-2014; Ord.
No. 1955 , (Exh. A, § 11), 3-19-2018; Ord. No. 1964 , § 2(Exh. B) §§ 21—23, 11-19-2018)
Amend Section 14.18.050 – Off-street loading and unloading, sub-section F. to read:
14.18.050 – Off-street loading and unloading.
The minimum off-street loading and unloading space required for specific uses shall be as
follows:
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A. Retail and service establishments: one off -street loading and unloading space
with minimum dimensions of ten feet (10′) in width by thirty-five feet (35′) in length, with a
fourteen-foot (14′) height clearance.
B. Light industrial or mixed-use light industrial/office buildings: one off -street
loading and unloading space for each twenty thousand (20,000) square feet of gross building
area. Each loading space shall have minimum dimensions of twelve feet (12′) in width by
sixty-five feet (65′) in length, with a fourteen -foot (14′) height clearance.
C. Each loading area shall have adequate driveways, turning and maneuvering
areas for access and usability, and shall at all times have access to a public street or alley.
D. In the office and industrial/office districts, loading areas shall not be located in
required front or street side yards.
E. Off-street loading and unloading spaces shall be adequately screened from
view from public rights -of-way to the satisfaction of the planning director.
F. In the downtown parking assessment mixed-use district, on lots less than ten
thousand (10,000) square feet, and where a parking lot is provided, the l oading area may be
incorporated into an aisle or backup area; provided, that there is adequate backup space for
required parking spaces as determined by the traffic engineer.
(Ord. 1694 § 1 (Exh. A) (part), 1996; Ord. 1625 § 1 (part), 1992).
Amend Section 14.18.060 – Downtown parking district to read:
Section 14.18.060 – Downtown parking district.
The downtown parking district boundaries shall be as defined under Section 14.03.030by the
downtown san rafael precise plan and form -based code, which is adopted by separate
ordinance and incorp orated herein by reference. Parking for nonresidential uses in the
downtown parking district shall be provided consistent with the following:
A. The off-street parking requirement is waived for up to 1.0 FAR of the total
square footage of buildings located within the downtown parking district.
B. Off-street parking for building square footage above 1.0 FAR and for all
residential uses shall be provided consistent with the parking requirements in Section
14.18.040the downtown san rafael precise plan form -based code.
(Ord. 1694 § 1 (Exh. A) (part), 1996: Ord. 1625 § 1 (part), 1992).
(Ord. No. 1964 , § 2(Exh. B) § 24, 11-19-2018)
Editor's note— Ord. No. 1964 , § 2(Exh. B) § 24, adopted November 19, 2018, amended §
14.18.060 and in so doing changed the title of said section from "Downtown parking
assessment district" to "Downtown parking district," as set out herein.
Amend Section 14.18.061 – Downtown’s west end and environs to read:
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Section 14.18.061 – Downtown’s west end and environsReserve.
Parking for all land uses in Downtown's West End and environs as defined in Section
14.03.030 and depicted on Diagram B of Section 14.03.030 [following definition of
Downtown's West End and environs] shall be provided consistent with the following:
A. No additional off-street parking is required for changes in land use and/or the
re-tenanting all or a portion of building square footage, as existing on the date of adoption of
this provision (June 2010). Parking for changes in land use and/or re -tenanting shall be
provided by the parking spaces located on the public streets and on public lots located within
this area.
B. Required off-street parking shall be provided for land use changes and building
improvements that result in an increase in the square f ootage or size of a building, as existing
on the date of adoption of this provision (June 2010). Off -street parking shall be provided
consistent with the requirements in Section 14.18.040 of this chapter.
(Ord. No. 1882, Exh. A, § 67, 6 -21-10)
Amend Section 14.18.120 – Tandem parking sub-section E. to read:
Section 14.18.120 – Tandem parking.
Tandem parking is prohibited, unless approved under this section:
A. Under Section 14.18.150, Alternate parking locations fo r uses with insufficient
parking;
B. With an environmental and design review permit under the Hillside Residential
Design Guidelines Manual;
C. For an accessory dwelling unit, as provided for in Section 14.16.285 of this title;
or
D. As a concession granted for residential projects which include sufficien t
affordable housing units, as provided for in Section 14.16.030 (H)(3)(a)(i) of this title .; or
E. Within the downtown zoningmixed-use district (as defined by Section 14.03-
030) when the tandem parking spaces are assigned to a single residential unit or where the
tandem spaces are assigned to a single tenant subject to exception permit as outlined under
Section 14.24.020.G.3.
F. As part of a mechanical or automated parking system.
(Ord. 1838 § 41, 2005; Ord. 1625 § 1 (part), 1992).
(Ord. No. 1964 , § 2(Exh. B) § 27, 11-19-2018)
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Amend Section 14.18.160 – Parking lot screening and landscaping to read:
Section 14.18.160 – Parking lot screening and landscaping.
New or substantially renovated parking lots with more than five (5) spaces shall
provide landscaping in accordance with the following standards. Substantially renovated
parking lots shall be those for which paving material and curbing is removed and the re sulting
lot is reconfigured. With the exception of sub -sections F, G, H, I, and J below, the provisions
of this section do not apply to properties within the downtown mixed -use district. The
downtown san rafael precise plan form -based code, which is adopte d by separate ordinance
includes provisions and requirements for parking lot screening and landscaping .
The following provisions shall also be used as guidelines for parking lot improvements
on remodel projects.
A. Screening. Parking areas visible from the public right -of-way shall be screened
to headlight height through the use of landscaped earth berms, low walls, fences, hedges, or
combination thereof, with trees and plantings, or similar means. Fences, walls, and hedges
need not be solid.
B. Minimum trees. A minimum of one (1) canopy tree shall be provided for every
four (4) parking spaces. Trees shall be distributed throughout the parking area to shade cars
and paved areas. Clustering of trees may be considered subject to approval of the decisio n-
making body, where it is demonstrated that the intent will be met to provide ample shading
and screening of parking areas and enhance the visual appearance of parking lots. In
downtown, this section does not apply to parking lots for twenty (20) or fewer cars, and the
standards in this section may be reduced for parking lots for twenty -one (21) to forty (40) cars,
subject to recommendation by the design review board and approval of a minor design review
permit.
C. Tree Selection and Distribution. Parking lot trees shall be selected and located
to achieve maximum shading of paved surfaces, through utilization of the following
techniques:
1. Distribute trees uniformly throughout parking areas, incorporating use of
regularly spaced finger islands (see illustr ation below) and landscape medians between
parking rows to the extent practicable.
2. Cluster trees on southerly and westerly perimeters of parking lots.
3. Provide minimum tree canopy diameters of fifteen feet (15') and include tree
species with large canopy diameters, e.g., greater than thirty feet (30').
4. Increase tree planting ratios as necessary to provide equivalent canopy
coverage of the site where less than half of the required trees are proposed as large canopy
tree species.
D. Minimum Size of Planting Areas and Tree Wells. Planting areas containing
trees and tree wells shall have a minimum area of thirty -six (36) square feet and a minimum
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interior width of six feet (6'), exclusive of curbs. For large canopy tree species, tree wells shall
have a minimum area of sixty -four (64) square feet and a minimum width of eight feet (8')
exclusive of curbs, to the extent this larger planting area is practicable and can be
accommodated on-site.
E. Curbs and Wheel Stops. A maximum overhang of two feet (2') shal l be allowed
for overhang of vehicles into planting areas. All planters and sidewalks located adjacent to
driveways, loading areas, or parking lots shall be protected along the parking lot side with
concrete curbs or wheel stops. Alternative treatments may be considered, subject to the
approval of the community development director (or the director's designated appointee) or
the appropriate hearing review body.
F. Irrigation. Permanent, automatic irrigation systems shall be provided for all
planted areas, in compliance with Section 14.16.370 Water-Efficient Landscape.
G. Soil Preparation and Verification. Planting a reas and tree wells shall be
prepared by excavation to a minimum depth of three feet (3'), scarifying sides of tree wells (to
promote soils integration, water absorption and healthy root growth), amendment of soil (as
recommended based on soils analysis), and compaction to no more than seventy -five percent
(75%) within twelve inches (12") of a curb or sidewalk. For parking lots containing twenty -five
(25) spaces or more a licensed landscape architect shall monitor tree well excavation, soil
preparation and tree planting and provide written verification to the community development
director that excavation, soil preparation and tree planting have complied with the standards
established by this subsection to promote normal healthy tree growth. Such written ver ification
shall be received by the community development director prior to use of the parking facility
and/or occupancy of the use.
H. Maintenance. Landscaped areas associated with parking lots shall at all times
be maintained in a healthy and clean condit ion, with replanting as necessary to maintain
compliance with the previously approved landscape plan. For parking lots containing twenty -
five (25) spaces or more the property owner shall obtain a minimum one (1) year maintenance
contract and warranty for tree growth and provide documentation of such to the community
development director prior to use of the parking facility and/or building or site occupancy.
I. Parking Structures. The top level of parking structures shall utilize light -
colored/high albedo paving material (reflectance of at least 0.3), or utilize shade structures,
photovoltaic carports, landscaped trellises , or trees to achieve at least fifty percent (50%)
daytime shading.
J. Bio-filtration. Persons owning or operating a parking lot, gas sta tion, area of
pavement or similar facility developed with hardscape surfaces shall undertake all practicable
measures to minimize discharge of pollutants to the city storm drain, in compliance with city
standards, including utilization of all best manageme nt practices and the requirements of San
Rafael Municipal Code Title 9.30 (Urban Runoff) enforced by the department of public works.
To facilitate compliance with city storm drain pollution discharge requirements, innovative
landscape design concepts may be substituted for the above standards subject to the
approval of the appropriate review body, including use of permeable pavers, bio -swales, at
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grade curbs and openings in curbs to allow filtration of runoff through landscape areas.
Landscape plans and alternative measures shall subject to compliance with any
recommendations of the department of public works.
Illustration 14.18.160
(Ord. 1694 § 1 (Exh. A) (part), 1996; Ord. 1625 § 1 (part), 1992).
Chapter 14.19 – SIGNS
Amend Section 14.19.053 – Location, placement and design of signs, sub-section I. –
Placement and Design of Projecting Blade Signs to read:
I. Placement and Design of Projecting and Blade Signs. The location and placement of
projecting and blade signs sha ll be subject to the following provisions:
1. The maximum permitted sign area for a projecting sign shall be thirty -six (36)
square feet, except in the downtown mixed-use districts. In the downtown mixed-use districts,
a projecting sign shall not exceed five (5) square feet in area.
2. A minimum vertical clearance of eight feet (8′) above the sidewalk, path, public
property, public right-of-way or easement shall be maintained.
3. Signs shall be placed at or below the sill of the second floor windows in a multi -
story building or below the eave line of a single-story building. Projecting signs shall be
permitted for a ground floor business or use only.
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4. Signs shall not project more than a distance of six feet (6′) from the building
face, including all structural members. In no case shall the sign projec t closer than two feet
(2′) from the street curb.
5. Signs shall be placed to maintain appropriate sight distance.
6. When projecting and blade signs are illuminated, the conduit and wiring that
provides the source of illumination shall be concealed or scr eened, to the extent feasible.
7. To avoid visual clutter, a minimum distance of fifteen feet (15′) shall be
maintained between projecting and blade signs that are located on the same property. This
provision does not apply in the downtown mixed-use districts.
Amend Section 14.19.065 – Downtown districts to read:
14.19.065 - Downtown mixed-use districts.
Size, placement and design of signs in the downtown mixed-use districts are intended for
view primarily by pedestrians and persons in vehicles nearby at the street level, not from long
distances. The unique characteristics found in the downtown mixed-use districts include a higher
density of business uses, and multiple ground floor business uses, which substantiate special sign
provisions. The downtown districts include the 4SRC, CSMU, HO, 2/3 MUE, 2/3 MUW, and WEV
districts as defined in Section 14.05.010 of this title. Signs proposed for properties in the 5/M R/O
district shall comply with the provisions of Section 14.19.063 (Multiple-family residential and
residential or office districts). Signs located in the downtown mixed-use districts shall be subject to
the following provisions:
A. Permitted sign area shall be based on frontage width of a business or use, per the
provisions of Sections 14.19.064(A) through (E) and 14.19.064(G).
B. For all non-residential uses except office use, a maximum of three (3) s igns shall
be permitted per frontage for each business or use, which may be a combination of sign types. For
office uses in the downtown district, a maximum of one sign shall be permitted per frontage for
each business or use.
Amend Table 14.19-2 – Sign Regulations for Zoning Districts, Downtown Districts to
read:
Table 14.19-2
Sign Regulations for Zoning Districts
Zoning
District
Permitted Sign
Type
Permitted
Number of
Signs
Maximum Sign
Area**
Maximum
Sign Height
(freestanding)
Permitted
Illumination
Single-
Family
Residential
& Duplex
Residential
Districts
Wall [permitted
uses,
see Section
14.19.062(A)]
One (1) per
residence
Five (5) square
feet
NA No
illumination+
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Zoning
District
Permitted Sign
Type
Permitted
Number of
Signs
Maximum Sign
Area**
Maximum
Sign Height
(freestanding)
Permitted
Illumination
Monument
[subdivision or
neighborhood
sign]
Two (2) per
entrance
Twenty (20)
square feet (per
sign)
Six feet (6′) External
illumination
only+
Wall, Monument,
Directory,
Changeable
Copy [uses
subject to
approval of a
Conditional Use
Permit,
see Section
14.19.062(B)].
One (1) per
site
Twenty (20)
square feet
Six feet (6′) External
illumination
only+
Multiple-
Family
Residential
Districts &
Residential/
Office
Districts
(R/O and
5/M R/O)
Wall,
Projecting/Blade,
Awning,
Monument,
Directory,
Changeable
Copy
Two (2) per
site
Multiple-Family
Residential
Districts: Twenty-
five (25) square
feet (e.g.,
building
identification,
rental & vacancy
information)**
Residential/Office
Districts: Thirty-
six (36) square
feet**
Six feet (6′) External
illumination
only+
Commercial,
Office,
Industrial,
Marine
Related
Districts
(NC, GC, O,
C/O, FBWC,
LI/O, I,
CCI/O, M
and MC)
Wall, Window,
Projecting/Blade,
Awning,
Marquee,
Mansard,
Monument,
Directory,
Changeable
Copy and
Pole/Pylon signs
For
nonresidential
uses except
office uses:
Two (2) per
frontage of
business or
use**
For
nonresidential
uses except
office uses:
One (1) square
foot for each
linear foot of
building width of
business or use
frontage**
Minimum sign
area of twenty-
five (25) square
feet.
See 14.19.064.
Six feet (6′)
for monument
signs
Twenty-one
feet (21′) for
pole/pylon
signs
Twenty-five
feet (25′) for
freeway-
oriented
pole/pylon
signs*
External
illumination,
Internal
illumination,
Reflective
illumination
and Neon
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Zoning
District
Permitted Sign
Type
Permitted
Number of
Signs
Maximum Sign
Area**
Maximum
Sign Height
(freestanding)
Permitted
Illumination
For office
uses:
For office uses:
One (1) per
frontage of
business**
One-half (½)
square foot for
each linear foot
of building width
of business
frontage**
Minimum sign
area of fifteen
(15) square feet.
See 14.19.064.
Downtown
Mixed-use
Districts
(4SRC, HO,
CSMU, 2/3
MUE and
2/3 MUW
DMU)
Wall, Window,
Projecting/
Blade, Awning,
Marquee,
Mansard,
Monument,
Directory,
Changeable
Copy and
Pole/Pylon sign.
Three (3) per
frontage of
business or
use, except
for office use
(1 max)**
Same as
permitted in the
Commercial,
Office, Industrial
and Marine
Related Districts.
Six feet (6′)
for monument
signs
Twenty-one
feet (21′) for
pole/pylon
signs
External
illuminated,
Internal
illumination,
Reflective
illumination
and Neon
Second floor
tenant: Window
Second floor
tenant: One
(1) per use.
Second floor
tenant: Five (5)
square feet
NA No
illumination
permitted.
Other
Districts
Compliance with
standards and
provisions of the
zoning district
that is most
similar to the
subject zoning
district.
Compliance
with
standards
and
provisions of
district most
similar to the
subject
zoning
district.
Compliance with
standards and
provisions of
district most
similar to the
subject zoning
district.
Compliance
with
standards
and
provisions of
district most
similar to the
subject
zoning
district.
Compliance
with
standards
and
provisions of
district most
similar to
the subject
zoning
district.
+ Exception: Internally illuminated and backlit illumination permitted for property and building
address signs.
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* Freeway-oriented signs are permitted for businesses and properties, which directly face a
frontage road that is both parallel to and generally level with Highways US 101 or I -580 (Table
14.19-1).
** Unless, as noted, where more than one (1) sign is permitted for a business or use, the
combined area of the signs shall not exceed the maximum permitted sign area (see Section
14.19.061).
Note: See Table 14.19-1 (Requirements and limitations for freestanding signs) and Section
14.19.053.L (Placement and design of freestanding signs) for additional requirements.
C. Projecting and marquee signs placed under a roof eave or awning are encouraged to
provide pedestrian-oriented signage. Projecting signs shall not exceed five (5) square feet in area.
D. Second floor tenant window signs are permitted and shall not exceed one per business or
use and five (5) square f eet in area.
(Ord. 1825 §§ 1, 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004).
(Ord. No. 1882, Exh. A, § 75, 6 -21-10)
Amend Section 14.19.070 – Temporary signs, sub-section G. - Temporary, Portable A-
frame Signs in the Downtown Districts to read:
G. Temporary, Portable A -Frame Signs in the Ddowntown Mmixed-Uuse Ddistricts. The
location, placement and provisions for temporary, portable A -frame signs permitted in the
downtown mixed-use districts shall be established by standards and subject to fees, as set
forth by resolution of the city council from time to time.
Chapter 14.25 – ENVIRONMENTAL AND DESIGN REVIEW PERMITS
Amend Section 14.25.010 – Specific purposes adding sub-section H. to read:
14.25.010 - Specific purposes.
Environmental and design review implements general plan policies concerning the
environment and design by guiding the location, functions and appearance of development.
The key environmental and design goal of the city is to respect and protect the natural
environment and assure that development is harmoniously integrated with the existing
qualities of the city. The purposes of environmental and design review are to:
A. First and foremost, maintain a proper balance between development and the natural
environment;
B. Ensure that the location, design and materials and colors of development blends with
and enhances the natural setting;
C. Maintain and improve the quality of, and relationship between, development and the
surrounding area to contribute to the attractiveness of the city;
D. Preserve balance and harmony within neighborhoods;
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E. Promote design excellence by encouraging creative design and the innovative use of
materials and methods and techniques;
F. Preserve and enhance views from other buildi ngs and public property;
G. Ensure the right to make residential additions and modifications which minimize the
impact on adjacent residences and which are designed to be compatible with the existing
residence and neighborhood.
H. Ensure superior urban design and the protection of historic resources in the downtown
mixed use district, as stipulated in and promoted by the vision of the downtown san rafael
precise plan and form-based code, which is adopted by separate ordinance and incorporated
herein by reference.
(Ord. 1625 § 1 (part), 1992).
Amend Section 14.25.040 – Improvements subject to review to read:
Section 14.25.040 – Improvements subject to review.
No improvement subject to environmental and design review shall hereafter be constructed,
located, repaired, altered, expanded or thereafter maintained, except in accordance with a
design approved as provided in this chapter. The following items shall be s ubject to
environmental and design review permits, whether or not a building permit is required.
A. Major Physical Improvements.
1. For major projects located in the downtown mixed -use district, refer to the
downtown san rafael precise plan and form -based code which is adopted by separate
ordinance.
1.2. New construction on vacant property, including, but not limited to:
a. Any residential structure located within one hundred (100) vertical feet
of a ridgeline,
b. Residential structures with three (3) or more dwelling units, and
boarding houses,
c. Residential structures as required by subdivision or zoning approvals,
d. Offices, retail and industrial structures,
e. Public, quasi-public, religious, social and similar community structures,
f. Marinas and yacht clubs;
2.3. Modifications to existing structures, including, but not limited to:
a. Additions to multifamily residential structures with three (3) or more
units, where the addition constitutes more than forty percent (40%) of the total square footage
of the building,
b. Additions and alterations to existing nonresidential structures where the
addition is greater than forty percent (40%) of the existing square footage. (Note: The
community development director may determine that an addition or alteration greater than
forty percent (40%) which has a minor impact on the visual character or function of a building
is subject to a minor design review permit.),
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c. Relocation of a nonresidential structure, or of a residential structure with
three (3) or more existing dwelling units,
d. Second dwelling units, as prescribed by Section 14.16.285.C.9;
3.4. Major site design improvements, including but not limited to:
a. Subdivisions located on properties with an average slope of twenty -five
percent (25%) or greater, or with a general plan land use designation of hillside residential or
hillside resource residential,
b. Cutting of one thousand (1,000) or more cubic yards per site per year,
or fill of two thousand (2,000) or more cubic yards per site per year. (Exempt: Where removal
is being done in accordance with an approved and legally effective tentative and/or final
subdivision map, and a legally effective building permit.) (Note: A use permit is also required
where the principal use proposed is cutting or filling.),
c. Landscaping as part of a development subject to major environmental
and design review,
d. Circulation and pa rking and loading facilities for pedestrians, bicycles
and motor vehicles on a development subject to major environmental and design review,
e. Signs for a development subject to environmental and design review.
The sign permit application shall be review ed for location, size and type of signs concurrently
with the design review application. See Chapter 14.19 , Signs;
4.5. Development subject to review as a major physical improvement pursuant to
any other provision of this title;
5.6. Murals and mural signs painted on the exterior surface of a wall of an existing
or new structure.
6.7. Wireless telecommunications facility, a s prescribed under Section 14.16.360.B.
B. Minor Physical Improvements.
1. For minor projects located in the downtown mixed -use district, refer to the
downtown san rafael precise plan and form -based code which is adopted by separate
ordinance.
1.2. New construction and modifications, including, but not limited to:
a. Any new residence or residential additions over five hundred (500)
square feet in size, or any modification that increases the height of the roofline, when located
on residential lots with average slopes of twenty -five percent (25%) or greater or located in the
hillside resource residential and hillside residential general plan land use designations,
b. Any addition or modification that results in lifting the existing ground
level floor of a residence to construct a new ground level floor (lift and fill) located on single -
family or duplex residential lots (See Section 14.25.050.F.6. for design criteria),
c. Accessory structures, or additions or modifications to any residential
structure located within one hundred (100) vertical feet of a ridgeline when such improvement
increases the height of a roofline, or increases building scale and mass and is determined to
be visible from off -site,
d. Additions to multifamily residential structures c ontaining three (3) or
more dwelling units, where the addition constitutes forty percent (40%) or less than the total
square footage of the building,
e. New two-story single-family and duplex residential structures proposing
an upper story level over five hundred (500) square feet in size (See Section 14.25.050.F.6.
for design criteria),
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AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE
TO INCORPORATE & REFERENCE THE
DOWNTOWN SAN RAFAEL PRECISE PLAN & FORM-BASED CODE
June 29, 2021
f. Upper-story additions to single -family and duplex residential structures
over five hundred (500) square feet in size (See Section 14.25.050.F.6. for design criteria),
g. Accessory structures on developed non -residential properties over one
hundred twenty (120) square feet in size;
h. Accessory structures on developed multi -family residential properties
over two hundred forty (240) square feet in size,
i. New construction or reconstruction of boat docking facilities,
j. Additions and alterations to existing nonresidential structures and/or
additions to existing nonresidential structures where the addition is forty percent (40%) or less
of the existing square footage and no greater than one thousand two hundred fifty (1,250)
square feet. Based on the scope and potential impact of the change(s), the level of review
may be decreased by the community development director.
k. Structures over the height limit, including flagpoles, aboveground utility
distribution facilities, including communications towers and public water tanks, windmills,
monuments, steeples, cupolas, and screens for mechanical equipment (chimneys are
exempt);
l. Wireless communications facilities, as prescribed under Chapter
14.16.360.B.
2.3. Minor site design improvements, including, but not limited to:
a. Cutting of more than fifty (50) cubic yards and less than one thousand
(1,000) cubic yards per site per year, or fill more than fifty (50) cubic yards and les s than two
thousand (2,000) cubic yards per site per year. (Exempt: Where removal is being done in
accordance with an approved and legally effective tentative and/or final subdivision map, and
a legally effective building permit.) (Note: A use permit is al so required where the principal use
proposed is cutting or filling.),
b. Landscaping, exterior lighting, fencing, and retaining walls over four feet
(4') high, proposed as part of a minor physical improvement subject to environmental and
design review,
c. Landscape revisions determined to be minor revisions to an existing
hillside residential, multifamily or nonresidential development, proposed as part of a minor
physical improvement,
d. Parking and loading areas, including driveways, sidewalks and curb
cuts, on a development subject to minor environmental and design review,
e. Commercial parking lots, including private parking and new parking
locations for uses with insufficient parking,
f. Drive-Through Facilities. See Section 14.16.110, Drive-through facilities,
of this title, for regulations,
g. Signs for a development subject to environmental and design review.
The sign permit application shall be reviewed for location, size and type of signs concurrently
with the design review application. See Chapter 14.19 , Signs, of this title;
3.4. Development subject to review as a minor physical improvement pursuant to
any other provision of this title.
C. Administrative Design Permits.
1. For projects located in the downtown mixed -use district that are subject to
administrative design review, refer to the downtown san rafael precise plan and form -based
code which is adopted by separate ordinance.
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EXHIBIT 4A-1
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE
TO INCORPORATE & REFERENCE THE
DOWNTOWN SAN RAFAEL PRECISE PLAN & FORM-BASED CODE
June 29, 2021
1.2. Decks, or additions to existing decks, higher than thirty inches (30″) above
grade, located on residential lots with average slopes of twenty -five percent (25%) or greater
or located in the hillside resource residential and hillside residential general plan land use
designations, except no review is required for decks:
a. Less than a total of one hundred (100) square feet,
b. Not visible from the public street or adjacent properties, or
c. Replacing an existing elevated deck with a deck of same size and
configuration;
2.3. New single-family residences located on a flag lot,
3.4. New one-story duplexes, or ground floor additions over five hundred (500)
square feet in size or that include addition of a bedroom,
4.5. Conversion of a single -family residence to a duplex,
5.6. Design changes to projects that previously obtained design review approval.
This includes modifications to upper story additions, modifications to windows or architectural,
site design or landscaping changes. Based on the scope and potential impact of the
change(s), the lev el of review may be increased by the community development director.
6.7. Outdoor eating areas (as prescribed by Section 14.17.110),
7.8. Minor exterior alterations to a structure or development, which are subject to
environmental and design review, that, in the opinion of the community development director,
have minimal impacts on the visual character or f unction of the building or development,
8.9. Satellite dishes over the height limit in a multifamily or nonresidential district,
9.10. Residential fences over seven feet (7′) in height, and as set forth under the
criteria in Section 14.16.140,
10.11. Nonresidential fencing over seven feet (7′) in height as set forth under Section
14.16.160 proposed to be located in a front yard or between the principal building and public
street frontage(s),
11.12. Detached accessory structures located on hillside residential lots with slopes of
twenty-five percent (25%) or greater or located in areas with a general plan land use
designation of hillside residential or hillside resource residential,
12.13. Retaining walls over four feet (4′) in height (measured from the top of the
footing or finished grade, as determined by the community development director, to the top of
the wall) and/or minor landscaping or grading modifications on properties located on a hillsid e
lot as identified in Section 14.12.020 (-H hillside overlay district) of this title, or located within
one hundred (100) vertical feet of a ridgeline,
13.14. Minor landscaping revisions to existing or approved multifamily or
nonresidential development that are determined to alter the character of the site,
14.15. Minor modifications to existing parking lots (reconfiguration or expansion),
15.16. Exterior repainting and refinishing on a development which significantly
deviates from the color scheme and/or palette previously approved through an environmental
and design review permit, or on structur es in the hillside area as identified in Section
14.12.020 of this title when the colors or materials are not from the approved earthtone -
woodtone list,
16.17. Outdoor storage areas,
17.18. Design changes to dwelling units that were existing or approved as of January
1991 and that are being replaced pursuant to Section 14.16.060 (conservation of dwelling
units), or dwelling units that are being replaced pursuant to Sectio n 14.16.270.B.5
(nonconforming structures) of this title,
4A-67
EXHIBIT 4A-1
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE
TO INCORPORATE & REFERENCE THE
DOWNTOWN SAN RAFAEL PRECISE PLAN & FORM-BASED CODE
June 29, 2021
18.19. Modifications to properties in the Eichler -Alliance (-EA) combining district which
increase the height of roof structures by more than six inches (6″) or change the roof pitch,
including the creation of sloping roofs, covered atriums that exceed the existing roof height,
clerestories or exposed exterior ducting, but excluding the review of solar collectors which are
flush-mounted or not visible from the street frontage,
19.20. Rooftop equipment and screens visible from off -site,
20.21. Minor additions or modifications to a wireless communications facility, as
prescribed under Section 14.16.360.B,
21.22. Residential accessory structures to be located between the front -facing wall of
the primary structure and the front setback except as permitted by Section 14.16.020.E.
22.23. Non-residential accessory structure one hundred twenty (120) square feet or
less in size.
23.24. Ancillary detached accessory structures on a developed multi -family residential
property two hundred forty (240) square feet or less in size.
24.25. Development subject to review for an administrative design permit pursuant to
any other provision of this title.
D. Exempt from Design Review.
1. Single-family dwellings when sited on individual lots with frontage on a public
street and not otherwise subject to design review as listed above;
2. Ordinary maintenance and repairs;
3. New decks or additions to decks, except where review is required for decks
located in hillside areas as prescribed in Section 14.25.040.C, above;
4. Installation of solar panels on existing structures or grounds, as provided under
state law and in compliance with all applicable development standards;
5. The community development director may declare i mprovements which have
been determined to be minor or incidental within the intent and objectives of this chapter to be
exempt from review.
(Ord. 1838 § 49, 2005; Ord. 1825 § 2 (Exh. A) (part), 2004; Ord. 1820 § 4, 2004; Ord. 1819 §
2, 2004; Ord. 1802 § 6, 2003: Ord. 1751 § 7, 2000; Ord. 1663 § 1 (part), 1994; Ord. 1625 § 1
(part), 1992).
(Ord. No. 1882, Exh. A, §§ 83 —89, 6-21-10; Ord. No. 1923, § 2(Exh. A), 6 -16-2014; Ord.
No. 1964 , § 2(Exh. B) § 33, 11 -19-2018)
Amend Section 14.25. – Review criteria, sub-section B. – Consistency with Specific
Plans to read:
B. Consistency with Specific Plans.
1. In addition to the criteria listed below, development will also be
evaluated for consistency with applicable neighborhood and area design plans. Adopted plans
which include design guidelines include: Hillside Residential Design Guidelines Manual, San
Rafael Design Guidelines, the San Rafael General Plan 20202040, specifically the
neighborhoods element, and community design and preservation elements, and any design
guidelines or amendments that are adopted by resolution.
2. Development proposed within the downt own mixed-use district shall
comply with the design criteria and provisions set forth in the downtown san rafael precise
plan form-based code, which is adopted by separate ordinance and incorporated herein by
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EXHIBIT 4A-1
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE
TO INCORPORATE & REFERENCE THE
DOWNTOWN SAN RAFAEL PRECISE PLAN & FORM-BASED CODE
June 29, 2021
reference. The criteria listed below shall app ly where the downtown san rafael precise plan
form-based code is silent on the specific criteria topic.
4A-69
EXHIBIT 4A-2
Amendments to the San Rafael Municipal Code Zoning Map to Rezone Real Properties from 4SRC, CMSU, HO, 2/3 MUE, 2/3 MUW, WEV
and 5/M R/O Districts to
Downtown Mixed-Use (DMU) District
ZC21-003
4A-70
EXHIBIT 4A-3
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
The following are amendments to the San Rafael Municipal Code, Title 14 – Zoning) to
incorporate revisions and additions to the cannabis use regulations:
Chapter 14.03 - DEFINITIONS
Amend Section 14.03.030 – Definitions to remove the definition of cannabis infused
products as follows:
"Cannabis infused products" means producing edible or topical products that include pre
extracted cannabis oils, to create edibles, beverages, capsules, vape cartridges tinctures or
topical for medicinal purposes. This sort of use is regulated by the State of California as a
Class N (Infusions) Cannabis license. Cannabis infused products may also include shared use
of a facility by multiple businesses that perform cannabis infused products, (similar to a
commercial kitchen). Shared product infusion is regulated by the State of California as Type S
Cannabis license. Distribution and transport of cannabis infused products as part of normal
operations of the business is considered an ancillary use to this cat egory and therefore
allowed.
Amend Section 14.03.030 – Definitions to add a new definition for cannabis
manufacturing to read as follows:
“Cannabis manufacturing” means to compound, blend, extract, infuse, or otherwise make or
prepare a cannabis product. Manufacturing includes the processes of extraction, infusion,
packaging or repackaging, and labeling or relabeling of cannabis products.
Chapter 14.05 – COMMERCIAL AND OFFICE DISTRICTS (GC, NC, O, C/O, R/O, FBWC)
Amend Table 14.05.040 to remove “cannabis infused products” as a permitted use in the
Commercial/Office (C/O) District as follows:
Table 14.05.020
Type of Land Use GC NC O C/O R/O FBWC* Additional Use
Regulations
Commercial Uses
Animal sales and
service, excluding
exterior kennels, pens or
runs
See Chapter 10.24
4A-71
EXHIBIT 4A-3
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
Type of Land Use GC NC O C/O R/O FBWC* Additional Use
Regulations
Animal care facilities CZ CZ
CZ
Animal retail sales P P P
Boat sales CZ
CZ
Building materials and
supplies
Brick, gravel, rock,
concrete, lumber and
tile sales
P*
P*
C *See Outdoor storage.
Electrical supply
stores
P*
P*
C
Equipment rental
business
P*
P*
C
Glass and window
stores
P*
P*
C
Hardware stores P* P*
P* P* C
Paint stores P* P* C
Plumbing stores (and
ancillary service)
P*
P*
C
Business sales and
service
Blueprint and
photocopy shops
P
P P P
Computer services P
P P P
Locksmith shop P
P P P
4A-72
EXHIBIT 4A-3
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
Type of Land Use GC NC O C/O R/O FBWC* Additional Use
Regulations
Office furniture sales
and rentals
P
P P P C
Office supply and
business machine
shops
P
P P P C
Printing shops P
P P CZ
Cannabis Related Uses
Cannabis Testing/lab P
(2)
P
(2)
*Subject to additional
regulations and
permitting (See
SRMC Chapter 10.96)
Cannabis Delivery
P
(2)
P
(2)
*Subject to additional
regulations and
permitting (See
SRMC Chapter 10.96)
Cannabis Infused
Products
Manufacturing
P (1
& 2)
Cannabis Distribution
Card rooms
See Chapter 10.36
Coffee roasters CZ
CZ
Food and beverage
service establishments
Brew pubs CZ CZ CZ
Catering
establishments
P CZ
P
Cocktail lounges C
C
4A-73
EXHIBIT 4A-3
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
Type of Land Use GC NC O C/O R/O FBWC* Additional Use
Regulations
Fast food restaurants C C
C
Food service
establishment, high
volume
C C
Food service
establishment (with or
without incidental
serving of beer or
wine or ancillary bar),
but without a cocktail
lounge, live
entertainment as
defined under Chapter
14.03, and/or dancing
(1) 1,000 sq. ft. or less
in size
P P P P P C
(2) More than 1,000
sq. ft. in size
P CZ CZ P CZ CZ
Food service
establishment with a
cocktail lounge, live
entertainment, and/or
dancing
CZ
CZ CZ CZ
Live
entertainment/dancing
(without food service)
C
C
C
Outdoor eating areas A* A* A* A* A* A* For outdoor eating
areas on private
property see Section
14.17.110 standards.
For outdoor seating
areas located on city
sidewalks or rights-of-
4A-74
EXHIBIT 4A-3
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
Type of Land Use GC NC O C/O R/O FBWC* Additional Use
Regulations
way, see Section
14.16.277 standards.
Food and beverage
stores
Bakeries, retail (and
ancillary food service)
P P P P P C
Candy stores and
confectioneries
P P P
Convenience markets CZ CZ CZ CZ
Grocery stores and
supermarkets
P* P* P* C C *Operating between
11 p.m. and 6 a.m.
requires a use permit
(CZ) to review lighting,
noise, and
compatibility with
surrounding residential
uses.
Liquor stores
(1) Less than 200 ft.
from residential district
CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ
(2) 200 ft. or more
from residential district
P P P C C
Fortunetelling A A See Chapter
14.17 standards.
*Rear ground level or
2nd floor or above.
Funeral interment
services (including
mortuaries, but excluding
crematories)
CZ
CZ
4A-75
EXHIBIT 4A-3
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
Type of Land Use GC NC O C/O R/O FBWC* Additional Use
Regulations
Kiosks A A A A A
See Section
14.16.225 standards
Motor vehicle sales and
service (including
automobiles,
motorcycles, trailers,
trucks and recreational
vehicles)
Auto detailing CZ
Coin-op washing C C C C
Gasoline stations
(including mini-
markets, and minor
repair, such as tune-
ups, brakes, batteries,
tires, and mufflers)
C C C C C C See Section
14.16.160 regulations.
For repair,
see Chapter
14.17 standards.
Rentals CZ
CZ CZ
Repairs, major
(engine work, painting,
and body work)
CZ
See Chapter
14.17 standards.
Repairs, minor (tune-
ups, brakes, batteries,
tires, mufflers and
upholstery)
CZ CZ
CZ CZ C See Chapter
14.17 standards.
Sales, new or used
vehicles
(1) Five or fewer
vehicles displayed or
stored on-site
CZ
CZ
CZ
4A-76
EXHIBIT 4A-3
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
Type of Land Use GC NC O C/O R/O FBWC* Additional Use
Regulations
(2) More than five
vehicles displayed or
stored on-site
C
C
C
Sales, parts and
supplies
P
P
C
Sales, tires and
ancillary service
CZ
CZ
CZ
Music
rehearsal/recording
studios
CZ
CZ
Outdoor storage,
including temporary or
permanent storage
containers
CZ CZ CZ CZ C
Personal service
establishments
Artistic and
photographic studios,
without sale of
equipment or supplies
P
P P
Barber shops/beauty
salons
P P P P P C
Dry cleaning
establishments, with
no on-site processing
P P P P P
Dry cleaning
establishments, with
on-site processing
CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ
Laundromats (self
service)
P P
P P
4A-77
EXHIBIT 4A-3
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
Type of Land Use GC NC O C/O R/O FBWC* Additional Use
Regulations
Massage and/or
bodywork offices or
establishments
P P P P P
See Chapter 8.34
Nail salons P P P P P
Seamstress/tailor P P P P P
Shoe repair P P P P P
Recreational facilities
(indoors)
Bowling alleys C C
C
See Chapter 10.32
Game arcades C C See Chapter
14.17 standards.
Fitness/recreation
facility
CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ
Poolhalls/billiards C C C
Theaters C C
C
C
Retail
Antique stores P P C
Apparel stores P
P
C
Appliance stores (and
ancillary repair)
P
P
C
Art, craft, music and
photographic supply
stores
P P
P
C
Auctions P
P
See Chapter 10.16
4A-78
EXHIBIT 4A-3
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
Type of Land Use GC NC O C/O R/O FBWC* Additional Use
Regulations
Bicycle shops P P
P
C
Book, gift, stationery
stores
P P P C
Department stores P P C
Discount stores P
P
C
Drug stores and
pharmacies
P* P*
P* C C *Operating between
11 p.m. and 6 a.m.
requires a use permit
(CZ) to review lighting,
noise, and
compatibility with
surrounding residential
uses.
Electronics sales
(televisions, radios,
computers, etc.)
P P C
Florist shops P P P P P
Furniture stores and
upholstery shops (and
ancillary repair)
P
P
C
Gun shops C C See Chapter
14.17 standards.
Jewelry stores P P
Plant nurseries and
garden supply
P* P*
P*
C *See Outdoor storage.
Secondhand stores
and pawnshops
CZ
CZ
See Chapter 10.20
Shoe stores P
P
C
4A-79
EXHIBIT 4A-3
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
Type of Land Use GC NC O C/O R/O FBWC* Additional Use
Regulations
Shopping centers C C
C
C
Sporting goods stores P P C
Stamp and coin shops P
P
Swimming pool
supplies
P
P
Tobacco retailer,
significant
C
C
C Shall not be located
within 1,000 feet from
schools (public and
private elementary,
junior high, and high
schools), public parks,
public libraries,
arcades, youth/teen
centers,
community/recreation
centers, licensed day
care centers for
children, shopping
malls, and houses of
worship with organized
youth programs, as
measured from the
property lines of each
parcel.
Toy stores P P
P
C
Variety stores P
P
C
Video sales and
rentals
P P
P
Offices and Related
Uses
Financial services and
institutions
P P P P P P
4A-80
EXHIBIT 4A-3
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
Type of Land Use GC NC O C/O R/O FBWC* Additional Use
Regulations
Medical services
(medical, dental and
health-related services,
with sale of articles
clearly incidental to the
services provided)
Clinics C C C C** C
**4th Street west of D
Street: Rear ground
level or 2nd floor or
above.
Hospitals C
Major medical
facilities, including
extended care
facilities (treatment
and convalescent) and
children's treatment
facilities
C
C
Laboratories CZ CZ CZ CZ** CZ **4th Street west of D
Street: Rear ground
level or 2nd floor or
above.
Medical offices CZ CZ P P* P
*4th Street west of D
Street: Rear ground
level or 2nd floor or
above.
Offices, general CZ P* P P** P *Rear ground level or
2nd floor or above.
**4th Street west of D
Street: Rear ground
level or 2nd floor or
above.
Public, Quasi-Public
and Community Uses
4A-81
EXHIBIT 4A-3
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
Type of Land Use GC NC O C/O R/O FBWC* Additional Use
Regulations
Clubs and lodges,
including youth groups
C
C C
Community gardens P P P P P P Subject to
performance
standards outlined
in Chapter 14.17.
Public facilities
Administrative offices C
P P* P
*Rear ground level or
2nd floor or above.
Day services center C C C C C
Job center C
Libraries, museums
and other cultural
facilities
C C C C C
Public and utility
facilities (corporation,
maintenance or
storage yards, utility
distribution facilities,
etc.)
C
Public facilities, other
(police, fire,
paramedic, post office,
etc.)
C C C C C C
Public parks,
playgrounds, and
recreation facilities
P P P P P
Religious institutions C C C C C
Schools
4A-82
EXHIBIT 4A-3
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
Type of Land Use GC NC O C/O R/O FBWC* Additional Use
Regulations
Parochial, private C
C C* C
*Rear ground level or
2nd floor or above.
Public P P P P P
Specialized education
and training
CZ CZ CZ CZ
Residential Uses * * * *See Chapter
14.17 standards.
Single-family residential C C
Duplex residential
C
Multifamily residential A(3) A(3) P A(3) P A(3)
Animal keeping CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ See Chapter
14.17 standards.
Caretaker's residence CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ C
Emergency shelters for
the homeless
Permanent P/C
C C
See Section
14.16.115.
Temporary or rotating C C C C C C
Home occupations P P P P P P See Chapter
14.16 regulations.
Live/work quarters A A A A A A See Chapter
14.17 standards.
Mobile home park C
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AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
Type of Land Use GC NC O C/O R/O FBWC* Additional Use
Regulations
Residential care facilities
for the handicapped
Small (0—6 residents) P P P P P P
Large (7 or more
residents)
P P P P P P
Residential care
facilities, other
Small (0—6 residents) P P P P P P
Large (7 or more
residents)
C C C C C C
Rooming or boarding
houses
A C A A A A See Chapter
14.17 standards.
Day Care
Day care facility, child or
adult
Family day care
Small (0—8 children
or adults)
P
P P
Large (9—14
children)
CZ
CZ A
See Chapter
14.17 standards.
Large (9—14
adults)
CZ
CZ CZ
Day care center (15 or
more children or adults)
CZ CZ CZ CZ CZ C
Visitor
Accommodations
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AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
Type of Land Use GC NC O C/O R/O FBWC* Additional Use
Regulations
Hotels, motels, or bed
and breakfast inns
C
C C C
Transportation
Facilities
Bus stations C C C
"Park and ride" facilities CZ CZ CZ C
Parking facilities,
commercial or municipal
CZ
CZ CZ CZ C
Taxi stations C
C
C
Transit stations or
transitways
C C C See Chapter 10.60
Temporary Uses
Temporary uses A A A A CZ A See Chapter
14.17 standards.
Accessory Structures
and Uses
Accessory structures
and uses customarily
incidental to a permitted
use and contained on
the same site
P P P P P P See Chapter
14.16 regulations.
(1) Shall not be located within three hundred feet (300′) away of a residential zoning district
(R, DR or HR), as measured from the property lines of each parcel. If within three hundred
feet (300′), then use is prohibited . Reserved.
(2) Shall not be located within six hundred feet (600′) from schools (public and private), as
measured from the property lines of each parcel.
4A-85
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AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
(3) See Section 14.17.100 (Residential uses in commercial districts).
(Ord. 1838 § 21, 2005; Ord. 1831 § 1 (part), 2004; Ord. 1815 § 1, 2004; Ord. 1797 § 3, 2003;
Ord. 1765 § 1 (part) (Exh. B (part)), 2001; Ord. 1751 § 2, 2000; Ord. 1742 § 2, 1999; Ord.
1694 § 1 (Exh. A) (part), 1996; Ord. 1693 § 1, 1996; Ord. 1689 § 1, 1995; Ord. 1663 § 1
(part), 1994; Ord. 1641 § 1 (part), 1993; Ord. 1625 § 1 (part), 1992).
(Ord. No. 1882, Exh. A, § 12, 6 -21-10; Ord. No. 1923, § 2(Exh. A), 6 -16-2014; Ord. No. 1924,
§ 1, 9-15-2014 ; Ord. No. 1955 , (Exh. A, §§ 3, 4), 3-19-2018; Ord. No. 1964 , § 2(Exh. B) §§
3, 4, 11-19-2018)
Chapter 14.06 – INDUSTRIAL DISTRICTS (I, LI/O, CCI/O, LMU)
Amend Table 14.05.040 to replace “cannabis infused products” with “cannabis
manufacturing” as follows:
Table 14.06.020
Types of Land Use I LI/O CCI/O LMU Additional Use
Regulations
Industrial Uses
Boat building and
repair
C
Industry, general
Asphalt mix plants C
Assembly plants P P P P* *Permitted by right unless
within 300 feet of a
residential district, in
which case it is "CZ,"
subject to a use permit.
Biotechnology firms C C C C
Cabinet shops P* P* P* P* *Permitted by right unless
within 300 feet of a
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EXHIBIT 4A-3
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
Types of Land Use I LI/O CCI/O LMU Additional Use
Regulations
residential district, in
which case it is "CZ,"
subject to a use permit.
Candle-making shop P* P* P* P* *Permitted by right unless
within 300 feet of a
residential district, in
which case it is "CZ,"
subject to a use permit.
Ceramic shop P P* P* P* *Permitted by right unless
within 300 feet of a
residential district, in
which case it is "CZ,"
subject to a use permit.
Chemical
manufacture or
processing
C
Clothing
manufacturing
P P P P
Concrete mix plants C
Contractor's yards
(screened)
P CZ CZ CZ
Dry boat storage C C C
Dry cleaning plants P P P P* *Permitted by right unless
within 300 feet of a
residential district, in
which case it is "CZ,"
subject to a use permit.
Electronics industry CZ CZ C C
Food manufacture or
processing
P* P* P* P* *Permitted by right unless
within 300 feet of a
residential district, in
4A-87
EXHIBIT 4A-3
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
Types of Land Use I LI/O CCI/O LMU Additional Use
Regulations
which case it is "CZ,"
subject to a use permit.
Fuel yards C
Furniture
manufacturing
P* P* P* P* *Permitted by right unless
within 300 feet of a
residential district, in
which case it is "CZ,"
subject to a use permit.
Furniture refinishing
or repair
P* P* P* P* *Permitted by right unless
within 300 feet of a
residential district, in
which case it is "CZ,"
subject to a use permit.
Laboratories CZ CZ CZ CZ
Machine shops P*
P* P* *Permitted by right unless
within 300 feet of a
residential district, in
which case it is "CZ,"
subject to a use permit.
Metal fabrication,
forging or welding
shops
CZ C C C
Packaging plants P* P* P* P* *Permitted by right unless
within 300 feet of a
residential district, in
which case it is "CZ,"
subject to a use permit.
Pharmaceutical
manufacturing
C C C C
Planing mills C
C
Printing shops P P P P
4A-88
EXHIBIT 4A-3
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
Types of Land Use I LI/O CCI/O LMU Additional Use
Regulations
Research and
development facilities
C
Research and
development industry
CZ CZ
C
Research and
development services
P P P
Rock, sand or gravel
plants (crushing,
screening and
stockpiling)
C
Mini-storage P P P P See Section
14.16.150(G)(4) for FAR
exception. For lots facing
Highway 101 or 580 or
the Bay, mini-storage use
must be located behind
an active street front or
bay front use.
Moving companies P CZ C C
Storage, warehousing
and distribution
P P P P See Outdoor storage.
Trucking yards and
terminals
C
Waste Management
Hazardous waste
transfer, storage,
treatment and
recycling
C
See hazardous waste
management plan
standards.
Resource recovery
and recycling
CZ
4A-89
EXHIBIT 4A-3
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
Types of Land Use I LI/O CCI/O LMU Additional Use
Regulations
Solid waste
management
(collection, disposal)
C
See Chapter 10.72
Transfer stations C
Wholesale and
distribution
P P P P
Offices and Related
Uses
Financial services and
institutions
CZ CZ
Medical services
(medical, dental and
health-related
services, with sale of
articles clearly
incidental to the
services provided)
Clinics
C C
Laboratories C C C C
Offices, medical
C C C* *Max. of 5,000 sq. ft. or
less.
Offices, general C* C** C C* *5,000 sq. ft. or less.
**See Section
14.16.150(B)(2).
Commercial Uses
Animal care facilities
(with or without
exterior kennels, pens
or runs)
CZ CZ CZ CZ* *Without exterior kennels,
pens or runs
(See Chapter 10.24).
4A-90
EXHIBIT 4A-3
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
Types of Land Use I LI/O CCI/O LMU Additional Use
Regulations
Building materials and
supplies
Brick, gravel, rock,
concrete, lumber, tile
sales
P* P* P* P* *See Outdoor storage.
Electrical supply
stores
P* P* P* P* *See Outdoor storage.
Equipment rental
business
P* P* P* P* *See Outdoor storage.
Glass and window
stores
P* P* P* P* *See Outdoor storage.
Hardware stores P* P* P* P* *See Outdoor storage.
Paint stores P* P* P* P* *See Outdoor storage.
Plumbing supply
stores (and ancillary
service)
P* P* P* P* *See Outdoor storage.
Business sales and
service
Blueprint and
photocopy shops
P P P P
Computer services P P P
Locksmith shop P P P P
Office furniture sales
and rentals
P P P
Office supply and
business machine
shops
P P P
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EXHIBIT 4A-3
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
Types of Land Use I LI/O CCI/O LMU Additional Use
Regulations
Printing shops P P P P
Cannabis Related
Uses
Cannabis Testing/lab P (1) P (1) P (1) *Subject to additional
regulations and
permitting (See
SRMC Chapter 10.96)
Cannabis Delivery P(1) P(1) P(1)
*Subject to additional
regulations and
permitting (See
SRMC Chapter 10.96
Cannabis Infused
Products
Manufacturing
P(1) P(1) P(1) *Subject to additional
regulations and
permitting (See
SRMC Chapter 10.96)
Cannabis Distribution P(1) P(1) P(1)
Card rooms C
See Chapter 10.36
Coffee roasters P P P C
Food and beverage
establishments
Brew pubs CZ CZ CZ
Catering P P P P
Cocktail lounges
(without food service)
C
Fast food restaurants C C
4A-92
EXHIBIT 4A-3
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
Types of Land Use I LI/O CCI/O LMU Additional Use
Regulations
Food service
establishment, high
volume
C C
Food service
establishment (with or
without incidental
service of beer or wine
or ancillary bar), but
without a cocktail
lounge, live
entertainment as
defined under Chapter
14.03, and/or dancing
(1) 1,000 sq. ft. or
less in size
CZ CZ CZ CZ
(2) More than 1,000
sq. ft. in size
CZ CZ
Food service
establishment, with a
cocktail lounge, live
entertainment and/or
dancing
C
Live entertainment
and/or dancing
(without food service)
C
Outdoor eating areas A A A A For outdoor eating areas
on private property,
see Section
14.17.110 standards. For
outdoor seating areas
located on city sidewalks
or rights-of-way,
see Section
14.16.277 standards.
4A-93
EXHIBIT 4A-3
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
Types of Land Use I LI/O CCI/O LMU Additional Use
Regulations
Food and beverage
stores
Bakeries (with
ancillary food service
1,000 sq. ft. or less in
size)
(1) Retail P P
(2) Wholesale P P P P
Funeral interment
services
Mortuaries P P P
Crematories C Must be located at least
650 ft. from any
residential zoning district
and/or schools, including
private, parochial, public,
nursery, preschool and
child day care facilities;
Crematory stack and
delivery entrance may not
be visible from public
streets.
Maintenance and
repair services
Appliance repair P* P* P* P* *See Outdoor storage.
Building maintenance
services
P* P* P* P* *See Outdoor storage.
Furniture upholstery P* P* P* P* *See Outdoor storage.
General contractors P* P* P* P* *See Outdoor storage.
4A-94
EXHIBIT 4A-3
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
Types of Land Use I LI/O CCI/O LMU Additional Use
Regulations
Motor vehicle sales
and service (including
automobiles,
motorcycles, trailers,
trucks and recreational
vehicles)
Auto detailing P CZ CZ C
Coin-op washing C C C C
Gasoline stations
(including mini-
markets, and minor
repair, such as tune-
ups, brakes, batteries,
tires and mufflers)
C C C See Chapter
14.16 regulations. For
repair, see Chapter
14.17 standards.
Rentals CZ CZ CZ CZ See Chapter 10.84
Repairs, major
(engine work, painting,
body work)
A A A CZ See Chapter
14.17 standards.
Repairs, minor (tune-
ups, brakes, batteries,
tires, mufflers,
upholstery)
A A A CZ See Chapter
14.17 standards.
Sales, new or used
vehicles
C/CZ* C/CZ* C/CZ* C/CZ* *For sales of five or fewer
cars.
Sales, parts and
supplies
P P P P
Towing businesses C C C C
Wrecking yards C See Chapter 10.52
Kiosks
A
See Section 14.16.225
4A-95
EXHIBIT 4A-3
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
Types of Land Use I LI/O CCI/O LMU Additional Use
Regulations
Music
rehearsal/recording
studios
P CZ CZ CZ
Outdoor storage CZ CZ CZ CZ
Personal service
establishments
Artistic and
photographic studios,
without sale of
equipment or supplies
P P P
Barber shops/beauty
salons
P P P
Dry cleaning
establishments with or
without on-site
processing facilities
P P P P
Laundromat (self
service)
P P P
Nail salon P P P
Seamstress/tailor
P P P
Shoe repair
P P P
Recreational facilities
(indoors)
Bowling alleys CZ CZ CZ
Fitness/recreation
facility
CZ CZ CZ
Retail
4A-96
EXHIBIT 4A-3
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
Types of Land Use I LI/O CCI/O LMU Additional Use
Regulations
Drug stores and
pharmacies
C
Florist
C
Specialty retail,
region-serving
C
Public, Quasi-Public
and Community Uses
Clubs and lodges,
including youth groups
C C C
Community gardens P P P P Subject to performance
standards outlined
in Chapter 14.17.
Public facilities
Administrative offices C* P P P *5,000 sq. ft. or less.
Day services center C C C
Job center C C C
Public and utility
facilities (corporation,
maintenance or
storage yards, utility
distribution facilities,
etc.)
C C C C
Public facilities, other
(police, fire,
paramedics, post
office, etc.)
P P P P
4A-97
EXHIBIT 4A-3
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
Types of Land Use I LI/O CCI/O LMU Additional Use
Regulations
Public parks,
playgrounds and
recreation facilities
C
Religious institutions
C C C
Schools
Parochial, private C C
Public
P
P
Specialized
education and training
CZ CZ CZ
Residential, Day Care
and Visitor
Accommodation
Uses
Live/work quarters
A See Section
14.17.100(C)(9)
(Live/work quarters).
Caretaker's residence CZ CZ CZ CZ
Day care centers CZ CZ CZ CZ
Emergency shelters
for the homeless
Permanent C P/C C C See Section 14.16.115
Rotating or temporary C C C C
Hotels or motels
C C
Transportation
facilities
4A-98
EXHIBIT 4A-3
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
Types of Land Use I LI/O CCI/O LMU Additional Use
Regulations
Bus stations C C C
Heliport C
"Park and ride"
facilities
CZ CZ CZ
Parking facilities,
commercial or public
CZ CZ CZ
Taxi stations C C C
See Chapter 10.60
Transit stations or
transitways
C C C
Temporary Uses
Temporary uses A A A A See Chapter
14.17 standards.
Accessory
Structures and Uses
Accessory structures
and uses customarily
incidental and
contained on the same
site
P P P P See Chapter
14.16 regulations.
(1) Shall not be located within sixthree hundred (600300) feet from schools (public
and private), as measured from the property lines of each parcel.
(Ord. 1838 § 25, 2005; Ord. 1831 § 1 (part), 2004; Ord. 1815 § 3, 2004; Ord. 1751 § 2,
2000; Ord. 1742 § 2, 1999; Ord. 1694 § 1 (Exh. A) (part), 1996; Ord. 1663 § 1 (part),
1994; Ord. 1641 § 1 (part), 199 3; Ord. 1625 § 1 (part), 1992).
(Ord. No. 1882, Exh. A, § 19, 6 -21-10; Ord. No. 1923, § 2(Exh. A), 6 -16-2014; Ord.
No. 1955 , (Exh. A, §§ 5, 6), 3-19-2018; Ord. No. 1964 , § 2(Exh. B) §§ 6, 7, 11-19-
2018)
4A-99
EXHIBIT 4A-3
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
Chapter 14.17 – PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
Amend Section 14.17.040 – Family day care home for children to delete provisions as
State law now prohibits local jurisdictions from requiring a Use Permit and specific
performance standards for such homes as follows:
14.17.040 - Family day care home for children, largeReserve.
A. Purpose. The provisions of this section are intended to set forth permit requirements and
operational standards for large family day care homes for children when established in a dwelling
unit located in residential or residential/office zoning districts. Large family day care homes for
children provide a home environment conducive to safe and healthy development, promote
sustainability, and are supported by the policies and programs of the San Rafael general plan. The
standards regulate potential traffic and noise impacts related to the operation of large family day
care homes for children to ensure that these uses do not adversely impact the adjacent properties
and the neighborhood in which these homes are located.
B. Applicability. The permit requirements and operational standards for large family day care
homes for children apply in all residential zoning districts, and in the mixed residential/office
districts which permit residential uses. Compliance with the standards presented in subsection D,
below shall be reviewed through the applicable permit process prescribed in subsection C below.
The provisions of this section are not applicable to large family day care homes for children in non -
residential districts, where allowed by use permit. The performance and operational standards for
large family day care homes in non -residential districts shall be established through the use permit
process.
C. Permit Requirements.
1. Administrative Use Permit. An administrative use permit pursuant to chapter
14.21 of this code shall be required for all large family day care homes for children when
established for operation in a dwelling unit located in the R, MR, HR, PD, 5/MR/O, or R/O Districts.
The administrative use permit is required to confirm compliance with the standards in subsection D
below.
2. Notice of Decision. A notice of decision on the administrative use permit by the
community development director shal l be mailed to the applicant, property owner, and the property
owners and residents that are immediately contiguous to and across the street/road from the
proposed operation at least fifteen (15) days prior to the decision date. The notice shall indicate
the decision date, and the ability to comment on the application and/or appeal the decision. Large
family day care homes for children that were in operation and licensed by the State of California
prior to January 1, 2014 are exempt from this noticing and p ublic hearing requirement.
3. Written Decision of Permit Action. The community development director shall
prepare a written decision which shall contain the findings of fact upon which such decision is
based and conditions of approval, if any. The written decision of permit action shall be mailed to
the applicant and property owner.
4. Appeal of Decision. As required by section 14.21.100 (administrative use permit) of
this title, an appeal of the decision shall be filed within five (5) working days of the permit action.
D. Standards Required for Issuance of Administrative Use Permit.
4A-100
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AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
1. Outdoor Activity and Play Area. If an o utdoor activity and play area is proposed or
provided, the following are required to minimize potential noise impacts and to maintain the
privacy of neighboring residents:
a. Outdoor Play Area Equipment. Any stationary play equipment shall not be
located in the required side yard setbacks.
b. Outdoor Activity Hours. Outdoor activities may be conducted between the
hours of seven a.m. (7:00 a.m.) and nine p.m. (9:00 p.m.) only.
c. Compliance with the Noise Ordinance. All outdoor activities shall comply
with the general noise limits set forth in chapter 8.13 of this code.
2. Parking. On-site parking for large family day care homes shall not be required
except for the amount that is required for the residential use. Use of the required, covered parking
(garage) for the child care operation shall be prohibited.
3. Passenger Loading and Parking Plan. A passenger loading and parking plan is
required and shall be approved by the city traffic engineer. The plan shall demonstrate adequate
and safe access with minimal disruption to local traffic and circulation.
4. Lighting. Passenger loading areas shall be illuminated for safety. The lighting shall
be directed away from adjacent properties and shall be of comparable intensity compatible with
the neighborhood.
5. Fire Inspection Clearance. As required by the State of California for car e home
licensing, a fire inspection shall be conducted by the fire department as part of and issued
concurrent with the approval of the administrative use permit.
6. City Business License. A city business license is required. The business license
shall not be issued until the administrative use permit is approved.
7. State and Other Licensing. All family day care facilities shall be state licensed and
shall be operated according to all applicable state and local regulations. A copy of the license
application shall be submitted with the administrative use permit application.
(Ord. 1625 § 1 (part), 1992).
(Ord. No. 1924, § 1, 9-15-2014 ; Ord. No. 1937 , § 2, 1-19-2016)
Chapter 14.22 – USE PERMITS
Amend Section 14.22.180 – Expiration to read:
14.22.180 - Expiration.
Use permits are valid for one yeartwo years unless a different expiration date is stipulated at
the time of approval, a building permit has been issued and construction diligently pursued, a
certificate of occupancy has been issued, or the permit is renewed or extended. If more than
one phase of a development is approved in a single action and the later phases remain
outstanding, their approval shall lapse at the end of the authorized time frame.
(Ord. 1625 § 1 (part), 1992).
Chapter 14.23 – VARIANCES
Amend Section 14.23.170 – Expiration to read:
14.23.170 - Expiration.
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EXHIBIT 4A-3
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
Variances are valid for one yeartwo years unless a different expiration date is stipulated at the
time of approval, a building permit has been issued and construction diligently pursued, a
certificate of occupancy has been issued, or the permit is renewed or extended. If more than
one phase of a development is approved in a single action and the later phases remain
outstanding, their approval shall lapse at the end of the authorized time frame.
(Ord. 1625 § 1 (par t), 1992).
Chapter 14.24 - EXCEPTIONS
Amend Section 14.24.150 – Expiration to read:
Section 14.24.150 – Expiration.
Exceptions are valid for one yeartwo years unless a different expiration date is stipulated at
the time of approval, a building permit has been issued and construction diligently pursued, a
certificate of occupancy has been issued, or the permit is renewed or extended. If more than
one phase of a development is approved in a single action and the later phases remain
outstanding, their approval shall lapse at the end of the authorized time frame.
(Ord. 1625 § 1 (part), 1992).
Chapter 14.25 – ENVIRONMENTAL AND DESIGN REVIEW PERMITS
Amend Section 14.25.200 – Expiration to read:
Section 14.25.200- Expiration.
Environmental and design review permits are valid for one yeartwo years unless a different
expiration date is stipulated at the time of approval, a building permit has been issued and
construction diligently pursued, a certificate of occupancy has been issued or the permit is
renewed or extended. If more than one phase of a development is approved in a single action
and the later phases remain outstanding, their approval shall lapse at the end of the
authorized time frame.
(Ord. 1625 § 1 (part), 1992).
Chapter 14.27 - AMENDMENTS
Amend Section 14.27.010 – Specific purposes to read:
Section 14.27.010 – Specific purposes.
The purpose of this chapter is to establish procedures for amending the zoning map or zoning
regulations whenever the public necessity, convenience or general welfare require such
4A-102
EXHIBIT 4A-3
AMENDMENTS TO SAN RAFAEL MUNICIPAL CODE, TITLE 14 REGARDING
CANNABIS MANUFACTURING USE, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES AND
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS
May 21, 2021
amendments. The amendment process is necessary to maintain consistency with the general
plan and state law over time, to supplement zoning regulations, and to improve the
effectiveness and clarity of the zoning ordinance. The provisions and procedures of this
chapter are applicable to amendments to the downtown san rafael precise plan, form-based
code and downtown zoning map, which are adopted by separate ordinance.
(Ord. 1625 § 1 (part), 1992).
4A-103
ORDINANCE NO. ____
ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SAN RAFAEL CITY COUNCIL ADOPTNG THE
DOWNTOWN SAN RAFAEL PRECISE PLAN – CHAPTER 9 DOWNTOWN FORM-BASED
CODE TO SERVE AS THE PRIMARY, REGULATORY CITY ZONING CODE FOR
DOWNTOWN SAN RAFAEL
(CASE NO. ZO21-004)
WHEREAS, in 2004, the City adopted the San Rafael General Plan 2020 with a horizon
year of 2020. In 2018, the City initiated a General Plan Update (General Plan 2040) to move the
Plan’s horizon forward 20 years to 2040; and
WHEREAS, in late 2018, the City received a One Bay Area Grant to fund the preparation
of a focused Plan for Downtown San Rafael, the Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan (Downtown
Precise Plan), under the umbrella of the San Rafael General Plan 2040. The Downtown Precise
Plan was budgeted and scoped to include a “form-based code” to regulate zoning for the
Downtown Precise Plan area, replacing the existing property zoning and many of the existing
zoning code regulations (SRMC Title 14, Zoning) that are applicable to the Downtown area; and
WHEREAS, in fall 2020, the City completed and released the Draft General Plan 2040
and the Downtown Precise Plan for public review. The Downtown Precise Plan includes Chapter
9 – Downtown Form-Based Code (form-based code); and
WHEREAS, Chapter 9- Downtown Form-Based Code establishes four regulating zones
exclusive to the Downtown Precise Plan area that are based on the transects of natural to urban
form. Each form-based zone includes, among others, site and buildings standards and
regulations, parking standards, land use regulations; and
WHEREAS, to introduce, incorporate by reference, and establish internal consistency with
the overarching, citywide San Rafael Municipal Code Title 14 – Zoning (Zoning Ordinance),
amendments to SRMC Title 14 were drafted, which include the establishment of a new Downtown
Mixed-Use (DMU) District. The DMU District serves as the foundation or “base” zone for
Downtown that bridges the Zoning Ordinance with Chapter 9- Downtown Form-Based Code; and
WHEREAS, the Downtown Precise Plan form-based code together with the amendments
to SRMC Title 14 – Zoning and Zoning Map (ZO-21-003 and ZC21-002) adopted by separate
ordinance establish the State-require zoning legislation for Downtown San Rafael within the
boundaries of the DMU District; and
WHEREAS, per the provisions of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), the
City prepared a Final Environmental Impact Report (FEIR) to assess the environmental impacts
of the San Rafael General Plan 2040 and the Downtown Precise Plan including the form-based
code. The FEIR has been certified by separate resolution of the City Council; and
WHEREAS, in considering action to adopt the Downtown Precise Plan form-based code,
the City must first determine if the certified FEIR adequately assesses the environmental impacts
of this action. The certified FEIR has concluded that the project , which includes the adoption of
the Downtown Precise Plan will result in significant and unavoidable impacts associated with Air
Quality, Cultural Resources, Greenhouse Gas Emissions, and Transportation. The City has
weighed the proposed project benefits against the significant, unavoidable adverse environmental
effects. By separate resolution and consistent with the CEQA Guidelines Section 15063, the City
Exhibit 4B
4B-1
has approved the CEQA Statement of Findings of Fact and Statement of Overriding
Considerations supporting and substantiating adoption of the General Plan 2040, the Downtown
Precise Plan, and the related amendments to SRMC Title 14 – Zoning. This separate resolution
also recommends the approval of a Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program (MMRP) to
ensure that the required FEIR mitigation measures are incorporated into the project action; and
WHEREAS, on ____________, 2021 by action of separate resolution, the City Council
adopted the San Rafael General Plan 2040 and the Downtown Precise Plan; and
WHEREAS, on ____________, 2021 by separate ordinance, the City Council adopted
amendments to the San Rafael Municipal Code (SRMC) Title 14 – Zoning (Case Nos. ZO21-003
and ZC21-002) to introduce, reference and incorporate the Downtown Precise Plan form-based
code by: a) establishing a new Downtown Mixed-Use (DMU) District that encompasses the
boundaries of the Downtown Precise Plan area and serves as the base zoning and foundation for
the form-based code; b) amending, deleting and replacing certain zoning provisions applicable to
Downtown San Rafael; and c) introducing new provisions to address and reference the Downtown
Precise Plan form-based code that is proposed to be adopted by this separate ordinance; and
WHEREAS, on ____________, 2021, the Planning Commission held a duly noticed public
hearing on the proposed Downtown Precise Plan Chapter 9 – Downtown Form-Based Code
accepting all public testimony and the written report of the Community Development Department.
On a 0-0-0 vote, the Planning Commission adopted Resolution 21-__ recommending
____________; and
WHEREAS, on ______________, 2021, the City Council held a duly noticed public
hearing through a public notice published the Marin Independent Journal on ____________,
2021. The Council considered the proposed Downtown Precise Plan Chapter 9 – Downtown
Form-Based Code presented in attached Exhibits A, accepting all public testimony and the written
report of the Community Development Department; and
WHEREAS, the City Council makes the following findings, pursuant to SRMC Section
14.27.060 to support the adoption of the Downtown Precise Plan Chapter 9- Downtown Form-
Based Code presented in attached Exhibit A:
1.The adoption of the Downtown Precise Plan Chapter 9- Downtown Form-Based Code (form-
based code) together with the amendments to San Rafael Municipal Code Title 14 – Zoning
Ordinance and Zoning Map adopted by separate ordinance (ZO21-003 and ZC21-002) are
consistent with the policies and programs of the adopted San Rafael General Plan 2040 and
Downtown Precise Plan in that:
a.The form-based code presents development form regulations as well as use provisions
that are consistent with the Downtown Mixed-Use land use category of the General Plan
2040 and the Downtown Mixed-Use (DMU) District. The Downtown Mixed-Use land use
category and the DMU District: 1) calls for allowing a mix of land uses at higher
development intensities within the City; and 2) departs from the traditional residential
density limits through use of building height limits and prescribed building form standards,
and transitions development allowances along the edges of Downtown. Lastly, the form-
based code would implement Land Use Element Program LU-2.1A, which recommends
amending the zoning ordinance and zoning map to incorporate the policies and programs
of the General Plan 2040, thus resulting in consistency between the General Plan and
zoning.
4B-2
b.The form-based code would be consistent with Land Use Element, specifically Goal LU-
1, Policy LU-1.10, Policy LU-1.17, Policy LU-1.18, Policy LU-2.2, and Program LU-2.2B in
that it would: 1) support and respond to the Downtown Precise Plan which set forth well-
managed changes and growth for Downtown; 2) codify the recommendations of the
Downtown Precise Plan specific to development intensity; 3) codify the building height and
height bonus regulations and provisions presented in the Downtown Precise Plan; and 4)
support and codify planned mixed-use development in Downtown. Further, the form-
based code would implement Policy LU-3.1 (Area Plans), which reinforces the preparation
and adoption of community-based Area Plans (e.g., the Downtown Precise Plan) to direct
planning and future growth for a specific area.
c.The form-based code would be consistent with the Neighborhood Element, specifically
Policy NH-1.1, Program NH-1.1A, Policy NH-1.3, Policy NH-1.7, Program NH-1.7A, Policy
NH-1.8 and Program NH-1.8A in that it would: 1) implement the Downtown Precise Plan
and by providing a clear guide for development and investment; 2) establish the zoning
tool to support and guide the development of mixed-use and needed housing in
Downtown; 3) ensure that new construction and development is sensitive to Downtown’s
context; and 4) provide measures to ensure the protection, preservation and enhancement
of Downtown’s historic resources.
d.Together with the accompanying amendments to SRMC Title 14 – Zoning (Case Nos.
ZO21-003 and ZC21-002) adopted by separate ordinance, the form-based code would be
consistent with the Community Design policies and programs of the Community Design
and Preservation Element, specifically Program CDP-1.5C, Program CDP-2.1A, CDP-
2.2A, Policy CDP-3.1, Program CDP-4.1C, Program CDP-4.2A, and Program CDP-4.8A
in that they would: a) create a Downtown height profile; b) codify design standards for the
“place types” identified in the Downtown Precise Plan; c) adopt a zoning tool that
implement the design recommendations of the Downtown Precise Plan; and d) introduce
building step-backs as a tool for implementing scale transitions in new development.
e.Together with the accompanying amendments to SRMC Title 14 – Zoning (Case Nos.
ZO21-003 and ZC21-002) adopted by separate ordinance, the form-based code would be
consistent with the Historic Resources policies and programs of the Community Design
and Preservation Element, specifically, Policy CDP-5.2, Policy CDP-5.4, in that they
would: a) include the adoption of an updated historic resources inventory for Downtown;
b) incorporate incentives for encouraging preservation and stewardship of the Downtown
historic resources.
f.The form-based code would create consistency with the provisions and regulations of
SRMC Title 14 - Zoning provisions, which is adopted by separate ordinance and
incorporated herein by reference.
g.The form-based code would be anchored by a newly established DMU District to blanket
the Downtown Precise Plan area. The CMU District that provides a base zoning and
foundation for the Downtown Precise Plan area and form-based code and the other
accompanying amendments.
2.The public health, safety and general welfare are served by adoption of the Downtown Precise
Plan Chapter 9- Downtown Form-Based Code in that it would:
a.Establish standards and regulations on building height and bulk to promote a more urban
scale for growth of commerce and housing, while protecting the character and scale of the
contiguous neighborhoods and surrounding community.
b.Establish standards and regulations that would protect San Rafael’s historic resources.
c.Establish standards and regulations to promote safe and efficient multi-modal travel.
d.Establish standards are regulations that would promote orderly growth and facilitated the
development of needed housing in Downtown San Rafael.
4B-3
e.Establish consistency with the General Plan 2040 and the policies of the Downtown
Precise Plan.
NOW, THEREFRORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAN RAFAEL DOES
HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
DIVISION 1. Findings
The City Council of the City of San Rafael hereby determines and finds that all of the facts
and statements contained in the recitals herein and the findings of Planning Commission
Resolution 21-____, adopted _____________, 2021 recommending to the City Council adoption
of this Ordinance are true and correct.
DIVISION 2. Approval
The City Council of the City of San Rafael hereby approves and adopts the Downtown
San Rafael Precise Plan Chapter 9 – Downtown Form-Based Code as presented in Exhibits A,
attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference.
DIVISION 3. Publication
A summary of this Ordinance shall be published and a certified copy of the full text of this
Ordinance shall be posted in the office of the City Clerk at least five (5) days prior to the Council
meeting at which it is adopted.
This Ordinance shall be in full force and effect thirty (30) days after its final passage, and
the summary of this Ordinance shall be published within fifteen (15) days after the adoption,
together with the names of those Councilmembers voting for or against same, in the Marin
Independent Journal, a newspaper of general circulation published and circulated in the City of
San Rafael, Marin County, State of California.
Within fifteen (15) days after adoption, the City Clerk shall also post in the office of the
City Clerk a certified copy of the full text of this Ordinance, along with the names of those
Councilmembers voting for or against the Ordinance.
KATE COLIN, Mayor
ATTEST:
LINDSAY LARA, City Clerk
The foregoing Ordinance No. _____ was read and introduced at a regular meeting of the
City Council of the City of San Rafael on Monday, _________________ 2021 and was ordered
passed to print by the following vote, to wit:
AYES: Councilmembers:
4B-4
NOES: Councilmembers:
ABSENT: Councilmembers:
And will come up for adoption as an Ordinance of the City of San Rafael at a Regular Meeting of
the Council to be held on the ____ day of _________ 2021.
LINDSAY LARA, City Clerk
Exhibit:
4B-1. Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Chapter 9 – Downtown Form-Based Code (under
separate cover)
4B-5
4B-6
Downtown Form-Based Code
CHAPTER9
In this Chapter
Article 1 Introduction 233
Quick Code Guide 234
Division 1.1 Purpose 236
1.1.010 Purpose 236
1.1.020 Applicability 236
1.1.030 Relationship to General Plan 2040 Update 238
1.1.040 Relationship to Downtown Precise Plan 238
1.1.050 Relationship to Other City Code Standards 238
227Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan4B-7
editor's note: pages will be renumbered
in final draft Ordinance
Article 2 Downtown Form-Based Zones 243
Division 2.1 Preamble 244
2.1.010 The Natural-to-Urban Transect: The Framework for Form-Based
Planning and Coding 244
2.1.020 Regulating for Different Contexts 244
2.1.030 The Transect 245
2.1.040 The Transect Applied to Downtown San Rafael 245
Division 2.2 Establishment and Designation of Downtown Zones 246
2.2.010 Downtown Zones Established 246
2.2.020 Height Distinctions within Zones 246
2.2.030 Sub-Zones 247
2.2.040 Regulating Plan 247
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones 250
2.3.010 Purpose 250
2.3.020 Overview of Downtown Zones 250
2.3.030 T4 Neighborhood (T4N 30/40 and T4N 40/50) 254
2.3.040 T4 Main Street (T4MS 40/50, T4MS 40/60, T4MS 50/70, and T4MS 60/80) 260
2.3.050 T5 Neighborhood (T5N 40/60 and T5N 50/70) 266
2.3.060 T5 Main Street (T5MS 70/90) 272
228 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 2021
Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-8
Article 3 Supplemental to Downtown
Form-Based Zones 287
Division 3.1 Site Standards 288
3.1.010 Purpose 288
3.1.020 Screening 288
3.1.030 Landscaping and Lighting 290
3.1.040 Parking and Loading 291
3.1.050 Block Size Standards 296
Division 3.2 Massing and Facade Articulation Standards 298
3.2.010 Purpose 298
3.2.020 Overview of Massing and Facade Articulation Standards 298
3.2.030 Tripartite Facade Articulation 299
3.2.040 Massing and Composition 300
3.2.050 Corner Elements 302
3.2.060 Windows and Openings 304
Division 3.3 Frontage Standards 308
3.3.010 Purpose 308
3.3.020 Overview of Frontage Types 308
3.3.030 Porch Projecting 312
3.3.040 Porch Engaged 313
229Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-9
3.3.050 Dooryard 314
3.3.060 Stoop 315
3.3.070 Forecourt 316
3.3.080 Maker Shopfront 317
3.3.090 Shopfront 318
3.3.100 Terrace 319
3.3.110 Gallery 320
Article 4 Definitions 323
Division 4.1 Definitions 324
4.1.010 Definitions 324
4.1.020 Use Types 331
4.1.030 Measurement Methods 338
230 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 2021
Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-10
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231Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
Chapter 9 - Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-11
232 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 20214B-12
Introduction ARTICLE1
233Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan4B-13
Quick Code Guide
Zoning
Find the Zone for your parcel and confirm if it
is adjacent to a Historic Resource.
Use(s)
Find your proposed use(s) to see if/ how
allowed in your zone.
Regulating Plan
Use Table
Division 2.2, Downtown Code
Figure 2.2.040.A
Division 2.3, Downtown Code
Table 2.3.070.A
Division 2.3, Downtown Code
Sub-Section C of Zone
Division 2.3, Downtown Code
Sub-Sections E, and G of Zone
Division 2.3, Downtown Code
Sub-Section H of Zone
Downtown Zones
Downtown Zones
Downtown Zones
Building Footprint
Apply Building Setbacks, Building Footprint
and Open Space standards to lot.
Parking
Apply required parking and parking setbacks
to lot.
Zoning Envelope
Apply Building Height and Massing standards,
and Adjacency Standards.
Note: this diagram is intended to
provide a simplified overview of the
code's requirements and is descriptive,
not regulatory.
234 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 2021
Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-14
Title 14 Zoning
Site Standards
Permit
Requirements
Chapter 14.19, San Rafael
Municipal Code
Any chosen from Chapter
14.19
Division 3.1, Downtown Code
All Division 3.1
Division 1.1, Downtown Code
Table 1.1.050.A
Division 3.2, Downtown Code
Section 3.2.020
Division 2.2, Downtown Code
Sub-Section F of Zone
Massing
and Facade
Articulation
Standards
Downtown Zones
Facade Articulation
Apply Facade Articulation standards and,
if applicable, Historic Resource adjacency
standards.
Screening, Landscaping, Parking Design
Apply Site Standards.
Signage
Select the Signage Type(s) from the types
allowed in the Zone and apply the standards
to building.
Processing
Identify required Permit and Procedure.
Frontage
Select the Frontage Type(s) from the types
allowed in the zone and apply the standards
to building.
235Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-15
1.1.010 Purpose
This Downtown Form-Based Code (DTFBC) is enacted for
three key purposes:
•To implement the vision described in the Downtown
Precise Plan (Plan) for a variety of urban neighborhoods
and main street environments;
•To provide the community with a clear understanding of
what the code requires and what it allows and generates
regarding physical form, character and uses; and
•To streamline the review and processing of
development projects through the codes' coordination
with the Plan and through its clarity of standards and
expectations.
1.1.020 Applicability
Rules of Construction
The following general rules of construction apply to the
text of this Chapter:
Terminology: shall, may and should. "Shall" is always
mandatory and not permissive. "May" is permissive.
"Should" is advisory and identifies guidance provided by
the City in implementation of these standards.
Tenses and Numbers. Words used in the present tense
include the future, words used in the singular include
the plural, and the plural includes the singular, unless the
context clearly indicates the contrary.
Applicable. The applicable standards of Chapter Nine
(Downtown Form-Based Code) are acknowledged to apply
so as to not require stating the phrase "and all applicable
standards" throughout.
Conjunctions. Unless the context clearly indicates
otherwise, the following conjunctions shall be interpreted
as follows:
•"And" indicates that all connected items or provisions
apply;
•"Or" indicates that the connected items or provisions
may apply; and
•"Either/or" indicates that the connected items or
provisions apply singly but not in combination.
Relevance. In form-based zones, the standards in
Chapter Nine (Downtown Form-Based Code) prevail
unless stated otherwise.
Applicability of Standards
The standards in Chapter Nine (Downtown Form-
Based Code) apply to all proposed development and
improvements within form-based zones as identified
below.
Non-Conformities. See San Rafael Municipal Code
(SRMC) Section 14.16.270 (Nonconforming Structures
and Uses) for when the standards of the Chapter Nine
(Downtown Form-Based Code) apply.
Division 1.1 Purpose
236 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 2021
Division 1.1 Purpose Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-16
New Development. New development, additions and
renovations are required to be designed per the zone
standards identified for the parcel(s) in DTFBC Figure
2.2.040.A (Regulating Plan).
Blocks and Streets
• Development sites larger than two acres shall be
divided into new blocks in compliance with DTFBC Table
3.1.050.A (Block Size Standards).
• Development sites larger than two acres are required
to include new streets including any required in the
approximate locations identified on the DTFBC Figure
2.2.040.A (Regulating Plan) in compliance with Chapter
Six (Transportation and Parking).
• When designing a new street or retrofitting an existing
street, the guidelines in Chapter Six (Transportation and
Parking) apply.
New Buildings. New buildings and their additions are
required to be designed in compliance with the building
placement and size standards of the zone.
General. From the allowed types in the zone, and in
compliance with the listed standards, the following shall
be selected for each lot:
• At least one frontage type for each street or civic space
frontage; and
• At least one use type.
Frontage types not listed in the zone's standards are not
allowed in that zone.
Use types not listed in the DTFBC Table 2.3.070.A (Use
Table) are not allowed in that zone. Except as set forth in
SRMC Section 14.02.040.B. (Land Use Categories).
Site Standards. When a development requires approval
in compliance with SRMC Title 14 (Zoning), the standards
of this Sub-Section apply to the following:
Screening. The standards of DTFBC Section 3.1.020
(Screening) apply to the following:
• All new development; and
• Improvements to existing development.
Landscaping and Tree Standards. The standards
of DTFBC Section 3.1.030 (Landscaping) apply to the
following:
• All new development; and
• Improvements to existing development.
Parking and Loading. The requirements of DTFBC Sub-
Section H (Parking) of the zone standards apply to the
following, except as superseded by other City ordinances
regarding affordable housing:
• New development;
• Changes in intensity or uses of buildings or structures
made after the effective date of this Article that cause
an increase of 25 percent or greater in:
• Gross floor area over 5,000 sf;
• Seating capacity;
• Units; and/or
• Parking spaces.
Civic Space Standards
• New buildings or additions are required to include civic
space as identified in DTFBC Sub-Section C (Building
Placement) of the zone.
• Development sites larger than two acres are required to
create new civic space(s) in the approximate locations
identified on the DTFBC Figure 2.2.040.A (Regulating
Plan) in compliance with the standards of DTFBC Civic
Space Sub-Section C of the zone.
237Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
Division 1.1 PurposeChapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-17
Massing, Facade Articulation and Architectural
Elements. The standards of DTFBC Division 3.2 (Massing
and Facade Articulation Standards) apply to the following:
• New building; and
• Building facade renovation facing a street or civic space
(except public safety buildings).
Frontage Standards. The standards of DTFBC Division 3.3
(Frontage Standards) apply to the following:
• New building;
• Building facade renovation facing a street or civic space
(except public safety buildings);
• Private property improvement along front or side street;
and
• Modification of pedestrian entrance(s) along front or
side street.
Signage Standards. See SRMC Chapter 14.19 (Signs) for
signage standards and processing requirements.
1.1.030 Relationship to General Plan 2040
Update
Chapter Nine (Downtown Form-Based Code) of the Plan
is a refinement of the community vision and intent in the
General Plan 2040 Update (General Plan) for the parcels
and rights-of-way within the Plan boundaries.
Chapter Nine (Downtown Form-Based Code) implements
the City's General Plan vision within the boundaries of the
Plan to implement the General Plan direction for a variety
of walkable environments. Walkable is described as an
environment that is pedestrian-oriented in nature, where
bicycling and walking are viable daily options because
services, retail, or restaurants are within a short walking
distance of most dwellings.
1.1.040 Relationship to Downtown Precise Plan
Chapter Nine (Downtown Form-Based Code) of the
Plan implements the Plan's updated community vision
and intent for the parcels and streets within the Plan
boundaries. In the event of a conflict the standards of this
Chapter shall apply.
1.1.050 Relationship to Other City Code
Standards
The standards described in this Chapter prevail over
existing standards unless specifically stated otherwise
in Table 1.1.040A. All parcels covered by the Downtown
Form Based Code are considered to be in the Downtown
Mixed Use (DMU) Zone District and are referenced as such
in other parts of the San Rafael Municipal Code.
238 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 2021
Division 1.1 Purpose Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-18
Table 1.1.040.A Relationship to California Fire Code, SRMC Title 2 (Administration), SRMC Title 14 (Zoning), and SRMC Title 19 (Open Space)
Division/ Chapter/ Section Description Status
California Fire Code
Chapter 5: Section 503 and Appendix D,
Section 504, Section 505, Section 507
and Section 509
Fire Service Features Chapter Nine (Downtown Form-Based Code) relies on Chapter 5 (Five Service Features)
SRMC Title 2 (Administration)
Chapter 2.18 Historic Preservation Chapter Nine (Downtown Form-Based Code) relies on SRMC Chapter 2.18
SRMC Title 14 (Zoning)
Division II Base District Regulations Replaced by form-based zones within the Plan boundaries.
Division III Overlay District Regulations Replaced by form-based zones within the Plan boundaries.
Division V Administrative Regulations Chapter Nine (Form-Based Zones Code) relies on SRMC Division V (Administrative
Regulations).
Chapter 14.03 Definitions DTFBC Division 4.1 (Definitions) adds definitions to SRMC Chapter 14.03 (Definitions)
only within the Plan boundaries.
Chapter 14.17 Performance Standards Chapter Nine (Downtown Form-Based Code) relies on SRMC Chapter 14.17
(Performance Standards).
Chapter 14.18 Parking Standards SRMC Table 14.18.040 (Parking Requirements) replaced by Chapter Nine (Downtown
Form-Based Code) within the Plan boundaries. All other standards of SRMC Chapter
14.18 (Parking Standards) apply.
Chapter 14.19 Signs Chapter Nine (Downtown Form-Based Code) relies on SRMC Chapter 14.19 (Signs).
Section 14.16.270 Non-Conforming Structures and
Uses
Chapter Nine (Downtown Form-Based Code) relies on SRMC Section 14.16.270 (Non-
Conforming Structures and Uses).
Section 14.16.295 Sight Distance SRMC Section 14.16.295 (Sight Distance) does not apply within the Plan boundaries.
Sections 14.16.243 and 14.18.160 Screening Standards Chapter Nine (Downtown Form-Based Code) replaces SRMC Sections 14.16.243
(Mechanical Equipment Screening) and 14.18.160 (Parking Lot Screening and
Landscaping) within the Plan boundaries.
Sections 14.18.170, 14.16.227, and
14.19.055
Outdoor Lighting Standards Chapter Nine (Downtown Form-Based Code) relies on SRMC Sections 14.18.170
(Lighting), 14.16.227 (Light and Glare) , and 14.19.055 (Illumination Standards).
Tables 14.04.020, 14.05.020, 14.05.022,
14.08.030, 14.09.020, 14.10.020 and
Section 14.07.020
Land use regulations DTFBC Table 2.3.070.A (Use table) replaces SRMC Title 14 (Zoning) Use Tables within the
Plan boundaries. All other standards of Division II apply.
SRMC Title 19 (Open Space)
Chapter 19.10 Land and Water Areas Chapter Nine (Downtown Form-Based Code) relies on SRMC Title 19 (Open Space).
239Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
Division 1.1 PurposeChapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-19
Table 1.1.060.A Permit Requirements
Application Permit Required
Administrative
Environmental and Design
Review Permit
Minor Environmental and
Design Review Permit
Major Environmental and
Design Review Permit
Certificate of
Appropriateness
Alteration to Historic Resource --••
Renovation/ expansion < 50% of existing building •---
Renovation/ expansion > 50% of existing building -•--
New building up to 30' overall height -•--
With height bonus up to 40' overall height -•--
New building up to 40' overall height -•--
With height bonus up to 50' overall height --•-
New building up to 40' overall height -•--
With height bonus up to 60' overall height --•-
New building up to 50' overall height --•-
With height bonus up to 70' overall height --•-
New building up to 60' overall height --•-
With height bonus up to 80' overall height --•-
New building up to 70'--•-
With height bonus up to 90' overall height --•-
1.1.060 Permit Required
New buildings, renovations, additions, and signage require
City approval as identified in DTFBC Table 1.1.060.A (Permit
Requirements). Please refer to SRMC Title 14 (Zoning) for
permit application requirements and procedures.
For projects involving a historic resource, refer to SRMC
Chapter 2.18 (Historic Preservation).
240 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 2021
Division 1.1 Purpose Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-20
Table 1.1.060.A Permit Requirements (Continued)
Application Permit Required
Administrative
Environmental and Design
Review Permit
Minor Environmental and
Design Review Permit
Major Environmental and
Design Review Permit
Certificate of
Appropriateness
Development of site > 2 acres --•-
Alteration adjacent to a historic resource in
compliance with SRMC Section 2.18.065(f)
(Development Standards)
•---
Alteration adjacent to a historic resource not
in compliance with SRMC Section 2.18.065 (f)
(Development Standards)
--•-
For Minor and Major Environmental and Design Review, see SRMC Section 14.25. Major review applies to “major physical improvements” [see 14.25.040 (A)] and Minor
review applies to “minor physical improvements” [see 14.25.040 (B)]. See also Administrative Design Review process for smaller projects.
For review criteria for Major and Minor Environmental and Design Review, see SRMC Section 14.25.050; and Section 14.25.060 for hearing/public review
requirements. Minor Review is done in a public hearing convened by the Zoning Administrator and Major Review is performed by the Planning Commission.
For Permanent Sign see SRMC Section 4.19.041 (Sign Permit Required).
241Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
Division 1.1 PurposeChapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-21
242 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 20214B-22
Downtown Form-Based Zones
ARTICLE2
243Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan4B-23
2.1.010 The Natural-to-Urban Transect: The
Framework for Form-Based Planning and
Coding
The Natural-to-Urban Transect is an organizing principle
used in Form-Based planning and coding that establishes
a hierarchy of places/ contexts from the most natural
to the most urban. The designation of each transect
along this hierarchy is determined first by the character
and form, intensity of development, and type of place
and secondly by the mix of uses within the area. This
hierarchy of places becomes the framework or organizing
principle for the entire plan and code, replacing use as
the organizing principle as is used in conventional or
Euclidean zoning. Transect zones are used to reinforce
existing or to create new walkable mixed-use urban
environments.
“The Natural-to-Urban Transect is a means for
considering and organizing the human habitat in a
continuum of intensity that ranges from the most rural
condition to the most urban. It provides a standardized
method for differentiating between the intentions for
urban form in various areas using gradual transitions
rather than harsh distinctions. The zones are primarily
classified by the physical intensity of the built form, the
relationship between nature and the built environment,
and the complexity of uses within the zone.”
~ Form-Based Codes Institute
The model transect for American towns is divided into six
transects: Natural (T1), Rural (T2), Sub-Urban (T3), General
Urban (T4), Urban Center (T5), and Urban Core (T6),
together with a District (D), often referred to as a Special
District, a designation for areas with specialized purposes
(e.g., heavy industrial, transportation, entertainment,
or university districts, among other possibilities). Each
transect is given a number. Higher numbers designate
progressively more urban environments, and lower
numbers designate more rural environments.
For additional information visit the Form-Based Codes
Institute website at www.formbasedcodes.org
2.1.020 Regulating for Different Contexts
The Form-Based Code applies a community-character-
based approach to zoning that is based upon the
classification of three distinct context types. Each context
type —Natural, Walkable, and Auto-Oriented Suburban—
needs to be regulated differently in order to effectively
reinforce the intended context.
Natural Context Type consists of land not intended for
development. In these areas, nature dominates a person's
experience, but may include an occasional recreation-
oriented or utility building or other man-made feature.
The use of cars is integrated, but does not dominate the
physical character. These areas are implemented through
Conventional, use-based zones.
Division 2.1 Preamble
244 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 2021
Division 2.1 Preamble Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-24
EAST QUADRANT
D UANY P LATER -Z Y BERK & C OMPANY
DRAFT IN PROGRESS
Revision Date: 07.31.06
A.19
INTRODUCTIONTRANSECT THEORY
DISTRICTSURBAN TRANSECT ZONESNATURAL TRANSECT ZONES
NATURAL I I I I I I I I I I TRANSECT I I I I I I I I I I URBAN
T1 NATURAL T2 RURAL T3 SUB-URBAN T4 GENERAL URBAN T5 URBAN CENTER T6 URBAN CORE D DISTRICT
The transect is a geographical cross-section
which reveals a sequence of environments.
For human environments, this cross-section
can be used to identify a set of habitats that
vary by their urban character, in a continuum
ranging from rural to urban. This range,
rural to urban, provides a rational basis
for organizing the components of the built
work: buildings, lots, land use, open space,
streets, all elements of the human habitat.
Form-based coding describes the desired
volume of buildings and their interaction with
public space.
THE TRANSECT AND THE FORM-BASED CODING
T4 Neighborhood
T4 Main Street
T5 Neighborhood
T5 Main Street
Auto-Oriented Suburban Context Type consists of areas
developed mainly after the 1950's. In this context type
land uses are segregated and often buffered, leaving large
distances between them contributing to the need for the
automobile for day-to-day functions. Walking and cycling
occur in these areas, but generally for recreational purposes
due to low connectivity. These areas are implemented through
Conventional, use-based zones.
Walkable Context Type consists of areas where a person
can walk, bicycle or ride transit to work to fulfill most shopping
and recreation needs. These areas allow for but do not require
the use of a vehicle to accommodate most daily needs.
These areas were primarily developed prior to the 1940's
in a pattern where a person can live with limited reliance
on the automobile. Today, these areas are still conducive
to destination walking and cycling and supported through
public transit, a network of interconnected, tree-lined streets,
a diversity of housing choices, and a mix of appropriate
commercial and residential uses in a compact form. These
areas are implemented through the T3–T5 form-based zones.
2.1.030 The Transect
Each of the six transects is implemented by form-based zones
(Zones) as illustrated in DTFBC Figure 2.1.030.A (The Transect).
The zones needed to implement the transect for Downtown
San Rafael are identified with the highlighted purple.
2.1.040 The Transect Applied to Downtown San
Rafael
To enhance Downtown's San Rafael current walkable
character, this Form-Based Code applies transect zones
related to the Walkable Context Type (i.e., T4 and T5
Neighborhood and Main Street). In this way, this FBC enables
distinct walkable development patterns that are based on
interconnected streets and blocks, variety of housing choices,
and proximity to services, shopping and/or transit.
Figure 2.1.030.A The transect
Figure 2.1.040.A The Transect applied to Downtown San Rafael.
245Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
Division 2.1 PreambleChapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-25
2.2.010 Downtown Zones Established
Form-Based Zones and Standards. This Section
describes the form-based zones and standards. Each zone
is established based on the intended physical form and
character of the environments described in the Plan. These
zones focus on mixed-use, walkable environments and
range in function and intensity:
Moderate intensity neighborhoods:
• T4 Neighborhood T4N 30/40 2.3.030
• T4 Neighborhood T4N 40/50 2.3.030
A community-serving Downtown:
• T4 Main Street T4MS 40/50 2.3.040,
• T4 Main Street T4MS 40/60 2.3.040,
• T4 Main Street T4MS 50/70 2.3.040,
• T4 Main Street T4MS 60/80 2.3.040
High intensity neighborhoods:
• T5 Neighborhood T5N 40/60 2.3.050,
• T5 Neighborhood T5N 50/70 2.3.050
A regional-serving transit center and main street:
• T5 Main Street T5MS 70/90 2.3.060
The naming of the form-based zones is based on a
spectrum of context types in the City from less urban to
more urban as listed in Table 2.3.020.A (Downtown Zones
Overview).
2.2.020 Height Distinctions within Zones
Height bonuses listed below and shown on the Regulating
Plan may only be used in lieu of those allowed under State
density bonus law for qualifying projects. The bonuses
allowed by the form-based zones may not be added to
or combined with State density bonuses. The maximum
height allowed per zone is identified on the Regulating Plan
as a suffix to the zone name. For example, the T4N 40/50
allows up to 40' base height and up to 50' with a bonus.
See DTFBC Table 2.2.020.A (Height Distinctions per Zone).
Division 2.2 Establishment and
Designation of Downtown Zones
Table 2.2.020.A Height Distinctions per Zone
Zone Base Height
(Overall)
With Height Bonus
(Overall)
T4 Neighborhood
T4N 30/40 30' max.40' max.
T4N 40/50 40' max.50' max.
T4 Main Street
T4MS 40/50 40' max.50' max.
T4MS 40/60 40' max.60' max.
T4MS 50/70 50' max.70' max.
T4MS 60/80 60' max.80' max.
T5 Neighborhood
T5N 40/60 40' max.60' max.
T5N 50/70 50' max. 70' max.
T5 Main Street
T5MS 70/90 70' max.90' max.
246 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 2021
Division 2.2 Establishment and Designation of Downtown Zones Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-26
2.2.030 Sub-Zones
Sub-zones are slight variations of the base zone,
lot-specific, and mapped on DTFBC Figure 2.2.040.A
(Regulating Plan). This Article includes two types of
sub-zones:
Open. The open sub-zone is applied for either or both of
the following purposes:
• To allow more uses than the base zone allows in specific
areas but within the same form and character of the
base zone; and/or
• To more easily allow certain uses that are already
allowed in the base zone. In addition in this way, the
open sub-zone can provide additional flexibility to lots
located at or near intersections that function or can
function as a neighborhood node of non-residential
uses.
2.2.040 Regulating Plan
The zones established in this Article are mapped on
DTFBC Figure 2.2.040.A (Regulating Plan). In addition to
identifying the zoning for each lot, DTFBC Figure 2.2.040.A
(Regulating Plan) identifies specific urban design
requirements and height limitations based on location and
intended physical character.
Where DTFBC Figure 2.2.040.A (Regulating Plan) identifies
two zones on one parcel, the boundary of each shall be
determined by a minimum depth of 100 feet measured
perpendicular to the adjacent right-of-way or civic space
from the midpoint of the lot width. In cases where the
block depth is inadequate to support this measurement,
zone boundaries may be adjusted during the project
review process. As a general rule boundaries of adjacent
parcels must be considered in boundary identification and
adjustment during the review process.
When a project combines multiple parcels from
two or more zones, the zone boundaries shown on
Figure 2.2.040.A (Regulating Plan) may be modified
to accommodate the new parcel boundary but shall
not result in new zones to be added to the parcel. This
boundary adjustment is subject to Director review and
approval unless referred to the Planning Commission.
The front of a parcel is assumed to be along the primary
abutting street. In situations where parcels abut two
primary streets (such as corner parcels, parcels in the
West End between Second and Fourth Street, etc.), both
primary street frontages should be treated as the front
with applicable standards. Alternately, the determination
of the front of such parcels shall be made by the Director.
247Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
Division 2.2 Establishment and Designation of Downtown ZonesChapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-27
ALBERT
PARK
BOYD
PARK
BOYD MEMORIAL PARK
SAN RAFAEL
OPEN SPACE
GERSTLE MEMORIAL
PARK
BEACH PARK
SHORT
ELEMENTARY
SCHOOL
DAVIDSON
MIDDLE SCHOOL
COLEMAN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
LAUREN DELL
ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
MADRONE
HIGH SCHOOL
SAN RAFAEL
HIGH SCHOOL
Third Street
Third Street
Second Street
Third Street
Second Street
First Street
Second Street
Greenfi
e
l
d
Mission Av
e
n
u
e
Fourth Street
Fourth Street
Fourth Street
Fifth Avenue
Estates
R
o
b
e
r
t
s
Ca
n
a
lNyePacheco
Fra
n
c
i
s
c
oMarinitaRossWest
W
o
o
d
l
a
n
dH StreetBroadviewPineClarkGlenB StreetMarinTamalpais AvenueEspalda Shaver StreetJewell
Cijos St.Octavia
P
e
a
r
c
e
Jessup
Lootens PlaceWelchElford
Taylor
De
e
r
Par
k
A StreetC StreetD StreetTreanor Court St.Rit
t
e
r
S
t
.
Fr
a
n
c
i
s
c
o
B
l
v
d
.
W
MillEast
Stangla
n
d
Fro
n
t
San Rafael AliceWilkinsHartBelloreidCottageMaple
GreenwoodSierra E StreetF StreetG StreetH StreetVio
x
OakRiceHayesEmbarcadero
Jones
Latham St.EvaIrwin StreetGrand AvenueHetherton StreetSeibelCalaVistaAntonette
Harco
u
r
t
UnionPaloma
Foster
BayviewDavenport
HoagHarborH
W
Y
1
0
1HWY 101Laurel
Lindaro StreetRedwoodLunny
Mary St.Union St.BrooksHighlandWarnerTro
s
t
Ross StreetIdaAlvina MariposaLovellMadronaWest
E
n
d
Frances ParkSte
w
a
r
t
Yacht ClubWatt
LosRoblesCurtis
GreenBuena Vista
Du
y StevensHubbellIvy
GroveDe LucaValenciaHillcrestBayRidgeSce
n
i
c
An
d
e
r
s
e
n
CourtrightPic
n
i
cTer
race MarquardLincoln AvenueB
e
l
l
e
Clayt
o
n
Grand
D StreetMiramar
Cl
o
r
i
n
d
aCrescent
Du
B
o
i
sCulloden ParkE
d
w
a
r
d
Fremont
R
e
s
e
r
v
o
i
r
LodgeRafaelBryn MawrMartens
El Camino
Dunan
d
WillowGloria
Se
n
t
i
n
e
l
PleasantGerstleNunan
Spring GroveAlexanderTe
r
r
a
d
i
l
l
o
U p p e r Fremont
WoodsKnollMir
a
f
lo
r
e
s
Jor
d
a
n
Bungalow
**
T4MS 60/80
T4MS 60/80T4MS 50/70
T4MS-O
40/60
T5N 50/70
T5N-O 50/70
T5N 50/70
T5N 50/70
T5N 40/60
T5N 50/70
T5N 40/60
T4MS 50/70
T5N 40/60
T5N 40/60
T5N-O 40/60
T4N30/40
T4N 40/50
T4MS-O
40/50
T4N 40/50
T4N 40/50
T4N-O 40/50
T5MS 70/90
P/OS
P/QP
GC-WO
P/QP
P/QP
MR 2.5
MR 2.5 P/QPP/OS
P
/
Q
P
GC-WOP/OS
Figure 2.2.040.A Regulating Plan. Note this is the same map as Figure 4.5 in Chapter Four: Design Vision
Zones Heights
Base/w Bonus 1. Refer SRMC** Section 14.18.060 (Downtown Parking District) for location of the Downtown Parking District
2. Height bonuses shown on this Map indicate the local height bonus program only and may not be added to or combined with State density bonuses, AB 1763 bonuses, or any other height bonuses.
Notes
* DTFBC: Downtown Form-
Based Code (Precise Plan
Chapter Nine)
** SRMC: San Rafael Municipal
Code
Plan Area boundary
Existing P/OS and P/QP zones
Historic resources. See Chapters Five and Nine for additional information
Parcels with multiple zones. Refer DTFBC* Section 2.2.040
Other
T4N 30/40
40/50
Existing Historic District. See SRMC** Chapter 2.19
Eligible Historic District. Height limitations apply. See DTFBC* Section 3.2.070 (Historic Resource Adjacency Standards)
Existing PD District. T5N 50/70 will apply upon expiration
Open Sub-Zone. See DTFBC* Use Table and Sub-Section F for each zone
Wetland Overlay District. See SRMC** Chapter 14.13
Heights specified in General Plan 2040
Overlays
Approximate location of required street. See DTFBC* Section 1.1.020 (Applicability)
Approximate location of required (new) civic space. See DTFBC* Section 1.1.020 (Applicability)*
Additional Requirements
MR 2.5 30
T5MS 70/90
T5N 40/60
50/70
T4MS
GC-WO
40/50
40/60
50/70
60/80
248 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 2021
Division 2.2 Establishment and Designation of Downtown Zones Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-28
West End Village Downtown Core Downtown Gateway Montecito Commercial
ALBERT
PARK
BOYD
PARK
BOYD MEMORIAL PARK
SAN RAFAEL
OPEN SPACE
GERSTLE MEMORIAL
PARK
BEACH PARK
SHORT
ELEMENTARY
SCHOOL
DAVIDSON
MIDDLE SCHOOL
COLEMAN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
LAUREN DELL
ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
MADRONE
HIGH SCHOOL
SAN RAFAEL
HIGH SCHOOL
Third Street
Third Street
Second Street
Third Street
Second Street
First Street
Second Street
Greenfi
e
l
d
Mission Av
e
n
u
e
Fourth Street
Fourth Street
Fourth Street
Fifth Avenue
Estates
R
o
b
e
r
t
s
Ca
n
a
lNyePacheco
Fra
n
c
i
s
c
oMarinitaRossWest
W
o
o
d
l
a
n
dH StreetBroadviewPineClarkGlenB StreetMarinTamalpais AvenueEspaldaShaver StreetJewell
Cijos St.Octavia
P
e
a
r
c
e
Jessup
Lootens PlaceWelchElford
Taylor
De
e
r
Par
k
A StreetC StreetD StreetTreanor Court St.Rit
t
e
r
S
t
.
Fr
a
n
c
i
s
c
o
B
l
v
d
.
W
Mil
lEast
Stangla
n
d
Fro
n
t
San Rafael AliceWilkinsHartBelloreidCottageMaple
GreenwoodSierraE StreetF StreetG StreetH StreetVio
x
OakRiceHayesEmbarcadero
Jones
Latham St.EvaIrwin StreetGrand AvenueHetherton StreetSeibelCalaVistaAntonette
Harco
u
r
t
UnionPaloma
Foster
BayviewDavenport
HoagHarborH
W
Y
1
0
1HWY 101Laurel
Lindaro StreetRedwoodLunny
Mary St.Union St.BrooksHighlandWarnerTro
s
t
Ross StreetIdaAlvina MariposaLovellMadronaWest
E
n
d
Frances ParkSte
w
a
r
t
Yacht ClubWatt
LosRoblesCurtis
GreenBuena Vista
Du
y StevensHubbellIvy
GroveDe LucaValenciaHillcrestBayRidgeSce
n
i
c
An
d
e
r
s
e
n
CourtrightPic
n
i
cTer
raceMarquard
Lincoln AvenueB
e
l
l
e
Clayt
o
n
Grand
D StreetMiramar
Cl
o
r
i
n
d
aCrescent
Du
B
o
i
sCulloden ParkE
d
w
a
r
d
Fremont
R
e
s
e
r
v
o
i
r
LodgeRafael
Bryn MawrMartens
ElCamino
Dunan
d
WillowGloria
Se
n
t
i
n
e
l
PleasantGerstle Nunan
Spring GroveAlexanderTe
r
r
a
d
i
l
l
o
UpperFremont
WoodsKnollMir
a
f
lo
r
e
s
Jor
da
n
Bungalow
**
T4MS 60/80
T4MS 60/80T4MS 50/70
T4MS-O
40/60
T5N 50/70
T5N-O 50/70
T5N 50/70
T5N 50/70
T5N 40/60
T5N 50/70
T5N 40/60
T4MS 50/70
T5N 40/60
T5N 40/60
T5N-O 40/60
T4N30/40
T4N 40/50
T4MS-O
40/50
T4N 40/50
T4N 40/50
T4N-O 40/50
T5MS 70/90
P/OS
P/QP
GC-WO
P/QP
P/QP
MR 2.5
MR 2.5 P/QPP/OS
P
/
Q
P
GC-WOP/OS
Figure 2.2.040.A Regulating Plan (Continued) Note this is the same map as Figure 4.5 in Chapter Four: Design Vision
249Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
Division 2.2 Establishment and Designation of Downtown ZonesChapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-29
2.3.010 Purpose
This Division establishes the palette of form-based zones
to implement the Plan by generating and supporting the
intended physical form and character and range of uses.
2.3.020 Overview of Downtown Zones
DTFBC Table 2.3.020.A (Downtown Zones Overview)
provides an overview of each zone and its intent. This
information is provided as background on the intended
physical character, allowed range of uses, and direction for
the detailed standards in each zone.
Following the Overview, each of the Downtown Zones
and its standards begin at DTFBC Section 2.3.030 T4
Neighborhood (T4N 30/40 and T4N 40/50).
Collectively, the Downtown Zones comprise the
Downtown Mixed Use (DMU) district, as referenced in
Chapter 14 of the San Rafael Municipal Code.
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones
250 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 2021
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-30
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251Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
Division 2.3 Downtown ZonesChapter 9 - Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-31
T4 Neighborhood
Zone Abbreviation
T4N 30/40 and T4N 40/50
Sub-Zone(s)
T4N 40/50 Open
The open sub-zone allows more uses, additional signage and
sometimes additional frontages, within the same form and
character of the base zone.
Intent
A walkable neighborhood environment of small-to-medium
footprint, moderate-intensity mixed-use buildings and
housing choices, supporting and within short walking
distance of neighborhood-serving retail and services. This
zone provides a transition in scale between the Downtown
and adjacent residential neighborhoods.
Desired Form
Primarily House-Form Buildings
Building Height 30' to 50', as per Regulating Plan
Primarily Detached Buildings
Small Front Setbacks
Small Side Setbacks
Residential and Shopfront Frontages
T4 Main Street
Zone Abbreviation
T4MS 40/50, T4MS 40/60, T4MS 50/70, and T4MS 60/80
Sub-Zone(s)
T4MS 40/50 Open, T4MS 40/60 Open and T4MS 50/70 Open
The open sub-zone allows more uses, additional signage and
sometimes additional frontages, within the same form and
character of the base zone.
Intent
A walkable, vibrant district of medium-to-large footprint,
moderate intensity, mixed-use buildings and housing choices,
supporting neighborhood and community-serving ground
floor shopping, food and services, including civic, institutional,
maker/ craft/ artisan businesses (both indoor and outdoor).
Desired Form
Primarily Block-Form Buildings
Building Height 40' to 80', as per Regulating Plan
Attached Buildings
Small-to-No Front Setbacks
No Side Setbacks
Predominantly Shopfront Frontages
Table 2.3.020.A Downtown Zones Overview
Less Urban
252 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 2021
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-32
T5 Neighborhood
Zone Abbreviation
T5N 40/60 and T5N 50/70
Sub-Zone(s)
T5N 40/60 Open and T5N 50/70 Open
The open sub-zone allows more uses, additional signage and
sometimes additional frontages, within the same form and
character of the base zone.
Intent
A walkable neighborhood environment of large footprint,
high-intensity mixed-use buildings, supporting and within
short walking distance of neighborhood shopping, services,
and transit.
Desired Form
Primarily Block-Form Buildings
Building Height 40' to 70', as per Regulating Plan
Primarily Attached Buildings
Small-to-No Front Setbacks
Small-to-No Side Setbacks
Residential and Shopfront Frontages
T5 Main Street
Zone Abbreviation
T5MS
Sub-Zone(s)
None
Intent
A walkable, urban neighborhood environment with
large footprint, high-intensity mixed-use buildings in
close proximity to the multimodal transit station, with
neighborhood-serving shopping and services.
Desired Form
Primarily Block-Form Buildings
Building Height 70' to 90'
Attached Buildings
Small-to-No Front Setbacks
No Side Setbacks
Predominantly Shopfront Frontages
Table 2.3.020.A Downtown Zones Overview (Continued)
More Urban
Note:
The standards for each zone
begin on the following page.
253Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
Division 2.3 Downtown ZonesChapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-33
2.3.030 T4 Neighborhood (T4N 30/40 and T4N 40/50)
A. Intent
A walkable neighborhood environment of small-to-medium
footprint, moderate-intensity mixed-use buildings and
housing choices, supporting and within short walking
distance of neighborhood-serving retail and services. This
zone provides a transition in scale between the Downtown
and adjacent residential neighborhoods.
B. Sub-Zone(s)
T4N 40/50 Open. The open sub-zone allows more uses,
additional signage and sometimes additional frontages,
within the same form and character of the base zone.
The following are generally appropriate form elements
in the zone.
Primarily House-Form Buildings
Building Height 30' to 50', as per Regulating Plan
Primarily Detached Buildings
Small Front Setbacks
Small Side Setbacks
Porch Projecting, Porch Engaged, Dooryard, Stoop,
Maker Shopfront, Shopfront, Terrace Frontage Types
254 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 2021
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-34
C. Building Placement
Setback (Distance from ROW/ Lot Line)
Front (Facade Zone)7' min.; 15' max.
Side Street (Facade Zone)7' min.; 15' max.
Total length of facade required within or abutting the
Facade Zone, exclusive of setbacks1
Front 70% min.
Side Street 50% min.
Side 5' min.
Rear2 15' min.
Footprint
Building Length 75' max.
Civic Space
Site Size (sf) or Lot Width Required Area (min.)
15,000 to 30,000 or 100'-150'200 sf
> 30,000 or 150'-250'1,000 sf
Lot Width >250'5% of Site
1 Facades facing a street or civic space shall be designed in
compliance with DTFBC Division 3.2 (Massing and Facade
Articulation Standards).
2 See Sub-Section G (Adjacency Standards) of this Section for
additional refinements.
D. Encroachments1
Encroachment Type Front Side St.Side Rear
Frontage Types2 A A X A
Steps to Building Entry 5' max.5' max.3' max.5' max.
Canopies/ Overdoors,
Signage3
3' max.3' max.2' max.3' max.
Balconies, Unenclosed
Porches, Bay Windows3
5' max.5' max.2' max.5' max.
ROW/ Lot Line
Buildable Area
Building Setback Line
Facade Zone
Key
Street (Front: Narrowest Side)Street (Side)min.max.min.
max.
min.
min.
D. Encroachments1 (Continued)
Encroachment Type Front Side St.Side Rear
Corner Elements 3' min. to 5' max.n/a n/a
1 Includes encroachments into building setbacks and facade
zone.
2 See Sub-Section F (Frontages) of this Section for allowed
types and standards.
3 May also encroach into required stepbacks.
Key A = Allowed X = Not Allowed
255Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones:
Section 2.3.030 T4 Neighborhood (T4N 30/40 and T4N 40/50)
Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-35
E. Building Form and Maximum Envelope
Height Base Height Bonus1
Overall Building Height2,3,4
T4N 30/40 30' max.40' max.
T4N 40/50 and T4N 40/50 Open 40' max.50' max.
Highest Top Plate/ Highest Eave Measurement
T4N 30/40 25' max.35' max.
T4N 40/50 and T4N 40/50 Open 35' max 45' max.
Stepback5
T4N 30/40
Front 10' min. at 25'
Side Street 10' min. at 25'
Rear 10' min. at 25'
T4N 40/50 and T4N 40/50 Open
Front 10' min. at 35'
Side Street 10' min. at 35'
Rear 10' min. at 35'
Ground Floor Standards
Ground Floor Finish Level
Residential6 12" min.
Non-Residential7 Flush with Sidewalk
Ground Floor Ceiling 9' min.
Depth, Ground-Floor Space 30' min. front; 12'
min. other
1 See SRMC Section 14.16.190 (Height Bonus) for
requirements to qualify for height bonus.
2 See DTFBC Figure 2.2.040.A (Regulating Plan) for further
refinements.
3 Corner elements may exceed the maximum allowed height
by up to 10' for a horizontal area up to 20' x 20'.
E. Building Form and Maximum Envelope (Continued)
4 See SRMC Section 14.16.120 (Exclusions to the Maximum
Height Requirement) for exclusions to the overall building
height.
5 Stepback not required when the uppermost floor and up
to two floors including the uppermost floor are within a
mansard roof. See DTFBC Section 3.2.060 (Windows and
Openings).
6 Common entries may be set at grade in compliance with
local and federal accessibility standards.
7 Or as required to comply with FEMA base flood elevation.
256 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 2021
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones:
Section 2.3.030 T4 Neighborhood (T4N 30/40 and T4N 40/50)
Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-36
Maximum Envelope in Mid-Block and Corner Condition
F. Frontages1
Frontage Type Front Side St.Standards
Porch Projecting A A 3.3.030
Porch Engaged A A 3.3.040
Dooryard A A 3.3.050
Stoop A A 3.3.060
Maker Shopfront A 2 A 2 3.3.080
Shopfront A 2 A 2 3.3.090
Terrace A A 3.3.100
1 Minimum of one Frontage Type per street-facing facade.
2 Only in Open Sub-Zone.
ROW/Lot Line
Key A = Allowed
Max. Envelope
without Height Bonus
(Base)
Max. Envelope with
Height Bonus
Street Centerline
Key
257Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones:
Section 2.3.030 T4 Neighborhood (T4N 30/40 and T4N 40/50)
Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-37
Adjacent to HR1 and R/O
T4N
HR1, R/O 1/3 of lot depth
T4N
MR2.5, R5 1/3 of lot depth
Adjacent to MR2.5 and R5 G. Adjacency Standards
Historic Resource Adjacency
Where adjacent to a designated historic resource refer
to DTFBC Section 3.2.070 (Historic Resource Adjacency
Standards) in addition to the standards of this zone.
House-Form Massing
Where abutting the MR2.5, R5, HR1 or R/O zones, house-
form massing is required within rear 1/3 of the lot.
Building Width
Required
Wing(s)
Wing Size (max.)1
x Height
< 75' None --
> 75' - 100' 1 min.25' x 35'35'
>100' - 150'2 min.;35'
2 at 25' x 35'
or 1 at 35' x 35'
and 1 at 35' x 65'
>150'3 min.; 35'
1 at 25' x 35'
and 2 at 35' x 65'
Wing Separation: 10' min.
1 Min. wing size is 15' by 15'.
Main Body
House-Form
Massing
Rear setback per
Sub-Section C
(Building Placement)
Key
Wing Width
Wing Separation
Wing Depth
258 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 2021
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones:
Section 2.3.030 T4 Neighborhood (T4N 30/40 and T4N 40/50)
Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-38
H. Parking
Required Spaces (min.) for New Buildings1
Use Type Vehicular
Spaces
Bicycle
Spaces
Residential Uses2,3
Studio or 1 Bedroom 0.75 1.0
2 Bedrooms 1.0 2.0
3 or more Bedrooms 1.5 3.0
Non-Residential Uses (amount per tenant in building)
≤ 2,500 sf None
> 2,500 sf 3 per 1,000 sf
1 For buildings located within the Downtown parking District,
the off-street parking requirement is waived for up to 1.0
FAR of the total square footage. For buildings with square
footage above 1.0 FAR and for all residential uses off-street
parking shall be provided. Refer to SRMC Section 14.18.060
(Downtown Parking District).
2 In West End Village see SRMC Section 14.18.040 (Parking
Requirements).
3 Guest parking not required except in West End Village
where 1 parking space per 5 spaces is required.
Setback (Distance from ROW/ Lot Line)1
Front 25' min.
Side Street 25' min. when enclosed within
building, 5' min unenclosed2
Side 5' min.
Rear 5' min.
1 0' minimum setback for subterranean parking in
compliance with frontage requirements.
2 In compliance with facade zone requirements in Sub-
Section C (Building Placement) of this Section.
ROW/ Lot Line
Building Setback Line
Parking Area (at or
above grade)
Key
Street (Front: Narrowest Side)Street (Side)H. Parking (Continued)
Driveway
Driveway Width, within parking setbacks
Front 12' max.
Side Street/ Alley 20' max.
Curb Cut 14' max.
Planter (on each side)2'
Distance between
Driveways
40' min.
Curb Cut Width along alley may exceed 12'.
Driveways may be shared between adjacent lots and may
exceed max. allowed width by 3'.
Driveways are not allowed in front on a corner lot.
Refer SRMC Section 14.18.040 (Parking Requirements) for
dimensions of parking spaces.
259Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones:
Section 2.3.030 T4 Neighborhood (T4N 30/40 and T4N 40/50)
Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-39
2.3.040 T4 Main Street (T4MS 40/50, T4MS 40/60, T4MS 50/70, and T4MS 60/80)
A. Intent
A walkable, vibrant district of medium-to-large footprint,
moderate intensity, mixed-use buildings and housing
choices, supporting neighborhood and community-serving
ground floor shopping, food and services, including civic,
institutional, maker/ craft/ artisanal businesses (both indoor
and outdoor).
B. Sub-Zone(s)
T4MS 40/50 Open, T4MS 40/60 Open and T4MS 50/70 Open.
The open sub-zone allows more uses, additional signage and
sometimes additional frontages, within the same form and
character of the base zone.
The following are generally appropriate form elements
in the zone.
Primarily Block-Form Buildings
Building Height 40' to 80', as per Regulating Plan
Attached Buildings
Small-to-No Front Setbacks
No Side Setbacks
Porch Projecting, Porch Engaged, Dooryard, Stoop,
Forecourt, Maker Shopfront, Shopfront, Terrace, Gallery
Frontage Types
260 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 2021
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-40
C. Building Placement
Setback (Distance from ROW/ Lot Line)
Front (Facade Zone)0' min.; 10' max.
Side Street (Facade Zone)0' min.; 10' max.
Total length of facade required within or abutting the
Facade Zone, exclusive of setbacks1
Front 80% min.
Side Street 70% min.
Side 0' min.
Rear2 0' min.
Civic Space
Site Size (sf) or Lot Width Required Area (min.)
15,000 to 30,000 or 100' - 150'200 sf
> 30,000 or 150' - 250'1,000 sf
Lot Width >250'5% of Site
1 Facades facing a street or civic space shall be designed in
compliance with DTFBC Division 3.2 (Massing and Facade
Articulation Standards).
2 See Sub-Section G (Adjacency Standards) of this Section for
additional refinements.
D. Encroachments1
Encroachment Type Front Side St.Side Rear
Frontage Types2 A A X A
Steps to Building Entry3 3' max.3' max.-3' max.
Canopies/ Overdoors,
Signage4
4' max.4' max.2' max.3' max.
Balconies, Unenclosed
Porches, Bay Windows4
4' max.4' max.-5' max.
Corner Elements 3' min. to 4' max.n/a n/a
Street (Front: Narrowest Side)Street (Side)min.max.min..
max.
min.
min.
ROW/ Lot Line
Buildable Area
Building Setback Line
Facade Zone
Key
Key A = Allowed X = Not Allowed
D. Encroachments1 (Continued)
1 Includes encroachments into building setbacks and facade
zone.
2 See Sub-Section F (Frontages) of this Section for allowed
types and standards.
3 Requires building setback.
4 May also encroach into required stepbacks.
261Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones:
Section 2.3.040 T4 Main Street (T4MS 40/50, T4MS 40/60, T4MS 50/70, and T4MS 60/80)
Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-41
E. Building Form and Maximum Envelope
Height Base Height Bonus1
Overall Building Height2,3,4
T4MS 40/50 and T4MS 40/50
Open
40' max.50' max.
T4MS 40/60 and T4MS 40/60
Open
40' max.60' max.
T4MS 50/70 and T4MS 50/70
Open
50' max.70' max.
T4MS 60/80 60' max.80' max.
Highest Top Plate/ Highest Eave Measurement
T4MS 40/50 Open 35' max.45' max.
T4MS 40/60 Open 35' max.55' max.
T4MS 50/70 and T4MS 50/70
Open
45' max 65' max.
T4MS 60/80 55' max.75' max.
Stepback5
T4MS 40/50 and T4MS 40/50 Open
Front 10' min. at 35'
Side Street 10' min. at 35'
Rear 10' min. at 35'
T4MS 40/60 and T4MS 40/60 Open
Front 10' min. at 35'
Side Street 10' min. at 35'
Rear 10' min. at 35'
T4MS 50/70 and T4MS 50/70 Open
Front 10' min. at 45'
Side Street 10' min. at 45'
Rear 10' min. at 45'
T4MS 60/80 6
Front 10' min. at 55'
Side Street 10' min. at 55'
Rear 10' min. at 55'
E. Building Form and Maximum Envelope
(Continued)
Ground Floor Standards
Ground Floor Finish Level
Residential7 12" min.
Non-Residential8 Flush with Sidewalk
Ground Floor Ceiling 14' min.
Depth, Ground-Floor Space 30' min. front; 12'
min. other
1 See SRMC Section 14.16.190 (Height Bonus) for
requirements to qualify for height bonus.
2 See DTFBC Figure 2.2.040.A (Regulating Plan) for further
refinements.
3 Corner elements may exceed the maximum allowed height
by up to 10' for a horizontal area up to 20' x 20'.
4 See SRMC Section 14.16.120 (Exclusions to the Maximum
Height Requirement) for exclusions to the overall building
height.
5 Stepback not required when the uppermost floor and up
to two floors including the uppermost floor are within a
mansard roof. See DTFBC Section 3.2.060 (Windows and
Openings).
6 Buildings in T4MS 60/80 zone when located on the south
side of the street and subject to a height bonus shall require
a solar study to determine that the opposing sidewalk and/
or public space shall not be more than 50% shaded at 12
noon on the Spring equinox (March 21st). Exemptions to this
requirement may apply to affordable housing projects.
7 Common entries may be set at grade in compliance with
local and federal accessibility standards.
8 Or as required to comply with FEMA base flood elevation.
262 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 2021
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones:
Section 2.3.040 T4 Main Street (T4MS 40/50, T4MS 40/60, T4MS 50/70, and T4MS 60/80)
Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-42
Maximum Envelope in Mid-Block and Corner ConditionBuilding Form
Max. Envelope
without Height Bonus
(Base)
Max. Envelope with
Height Bonus
Street Centerline
Key
F. Frontages1
Frontage Type Front Side St.Standards
Porch Projecting A 2 A 2 3.3.030
Porch Engaged A 2 A 2 3.3.040
Dooryard A A 3.3.050
Stoop A 2 A 2 3.3.060
Forecourt A A 3.3.070
Maker Shopfront A 2 A 2 3.3.080
Shopfront A A 3.3.090
Terrace A A 3.3.100
Gallery A A 3.3.110
1 Minimum of one Frontage Type per street-facing facade.
2 Only in Open Sub-Zone.
ROW/Lot Line
Key A = Allowed
263Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones:
Section 2.3.040 T4 Main Street (T4MS 40/50, T4MS 40/60, T4MS 50/70, and T4MS 60/80)
Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-43
Adjacent to T4N 30/40 and T4N 40/50
Main Body
Rear Stepback
House-Form Massing
Rear setback per
Sub-Section C
(Building Placement)
Key
Wing Width
Wing Separation
Wing Depth
T4MS
T4MS
T4N
T4N
T4MS
DR
Adjacent to DR G. Adjacency Standards
Historic Resource Adjacency
Where adjacent to a designated historic resource refer
to DTFBC Section 3.2.070 (Historic Resource Adjacency
Standards) in addition to the standards of this zone.
Building Placement and Height
Setback Stepback
Where abutting the T4N 30/40, T4N 40/50 or T4N 40/50
Open
Rear 10' min.10' min at 35'
House-Form Massing
Where abutting the DR zone, house-form massing is
required within rear 1/3 of the lot.
Building Width
Required
Wing(s)
Wing Size (max.)1
x Height
< 75' None --
> 75' - 100' 1 min.25' x 35'35'
>100' - 150'2 min.;35'
2 at 25' x 35
or 1 at 35' x 35'
and 1 at 35' x 65'
>150'3 min.; 35'
1 at 25' x 35'
and 2 at 35' x 65'
Wing Separation: 10' min.
1Min. wing size is 15' by 15'.
1/3 of lot depth
264 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 2021
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones:
Section 2.3.040 T4 Main Street (T4MS 40/50, T4MS 40/60, T4MS 50/70, and T4MS 60/80)
Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-44
H. Parking
Required Spaces (min.) for New Buildings1
Use Type Vehicular
Spaces
Bicycle
Spaces
Residential Uses2,3
Studio or 1 Bedroom 0.5 1.0
2 Bedrooms 1.0 2.0
3 or more Bedrooms 1.5 3.0
Non-Residential Uses (amount per tenant in building)
≤ 6,000 sf None
> 6,000 sf 2.75 per 1,000 sf
1 For buildings located within the Downtown parking
District, the off-street parking requirement is waived for up
to 1.0 FAR of the total square footage. For buildings square
footage above 1.0 FAR and for all residential uses off-
street parking for shall be provided. Refer to SRMC Section
14.18.060 (Downtown Parking District).
2 In West End Village see DTFBC Section 14.18.040 (Parking
Requirements).
3 Guest parking not required except in West End Village
where 1 parking space per 5 spaces is required.
Setback (Distance from ROW/ Lot Line)1
Front 35' min.
Side Street 25' min when enclosed within
building, 5' min unenclosed2
Side 0' min.
Rear 5' min.
1 0' minimum setback for subterranean parking in
compliance with frontage requirements.
2 In compliance with facade zone requirements in Sub-
Section C (Building Placement) of this Section.
ROW/ Lot Line
Building Setback Line
Parking Area (at or
above grade)
Key
Street (Front: Narrowest Side)Street (Side)H. Parking (Continued)
Driveway
Driveway Width, within parking setbacks
Front 12' max.
Side Street/ Alley 20' max.
Curb Cut 14' max.
Planter (on each side)2'
Distance between
Driveways
40' min.
Curb Cut Width along alley may exceed 12'.
Driveways may be shared between adjacent lots and may
exceed max. allowed width by 3'.
Driveways are not allowed in front on a corner lot.
Refer SRMC Section 14.18.040 (Parking Requirements) for
dimensions of parking spaces.
265Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones:
Section 2.3.040 T4 Main Street (T4MS 40/50, T4MS 40/60, T4MS 50/70, and T4MS 60/80)
Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-45
2.3.050 T5 Neighborhood (T5N 40/60 and T5N 50/70)
A. Intent
A walkable neighborhood environment of large footprint,
high-intensity mixed-use buildings, supporting and within
short walking distance of neighborhood shopping, services,
and transit.
B. Sub-Zone(s)
T5N 40/60 Open and T5N 50/70 Open. The open sub-
zone allows more uses, additional signage and sometimes
additional frontages, within the same form and character of
the base zone.
The following are generally appropriate form elements
in the zone.
Primarily Block-Form Buildings
Building Height 40' to 70', as per Regulating Plan
Primarily Attached Buildings
Small-to-No Front Setbacks
No Side Setbacks
Porch Projecting, Porch Engaged, Dooryard, Stoop,
Forecourt, Shopfront, Terrace Frontage Types
266 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 2021
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-46
C. Building Placement
Setback (Distance from ROW/ Lot Line)
Front (Facade Zone)3 0' min.; 15' max.
Side Street (Facade Zone) 3 0' min.; 15' max.
Total length of facade required within or abutting the
Facade Zone, exclusive of setbacks1
Front 70% min.
Side Street 60% min.
Side2 0' min.
Rear2 0' min.
Civic Space
Site Size (sf) or Lot Width Required Area (min.)
15,000 to 30,000 or 100' - 150'200 sf
> 30,000 or 150' - 250'1,000 sf
Lot Width >250'5% of Site
1 Facades facing a street or civic space shall be designed in
compliance with DTFBC Division 3.2 (Massing and Facade
Articulation Standards).
2 See Sub-Section G (Adjacency Standards) of this Section for
additional refinements.
D. Encroachments1
Encroachment Type Front Side St.Side Rear
Frontage Types2 A A X A
Steps to Building Entry3 3' max.3' max.-5' max.
Canopies/ Overdoors,
Signage4
4' max.4' max.2' max.3' max.
Balconies, Bay Windows 4 4' max.4' max.-5' max.
Corner Elements 3' min. to 4' max.n/a n/a
1 Includes encroachments into building setbacks and facade
zone.
2 See Sub-Section F (Frontages) of this Section for allowed
types and standards.
3 Requires building setback.
4 May also encroach into required stepbacks.
Street (Front: Narrowest Side)Street (Side)min.
max.min.
max.
min.
min.
ROW/ Lot Line
Buildable Area
Building Setback Line
Facade Zone
Key
Key A = Allowed X = Not Allowed
267Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones:
Section 2.3.050 T5 Neighborhood (T5N 40/60 and T5N 50/70)
Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-47
E. Building Form and Maximum Envelope
Height Base Height Bonus1
Overall Building Height2,3,4
T5N 40/60 and T5N 40/60 Open 40' max.60' max.
T5N 50/70 and T5N 50/70 Open 50' max.70' max.
Highest Top Plate/ Highest Eave Measurement
T5N 40/60 and T5N 40/60 Open 35' max.55' max.
T5N 50/70 and T5N 50/70 Open 45' max 65' max.
Stepback5
T5N 40/60 and T5N 40/60 Open
Front 10' min. at 35'
Side Street 10' min. at 35'
Rear 10' min. at 35'
T5N 50/70 and T5N 50/70 Open
Front 10' min. at 45'
Side Street 10' min. at 45'
Rear 10' min. at 45'
Ground Floor Standards
Ground Floor Finish Level
Residential6 12" min.
Non-Residential7 Flush with Sidewalk
Ground Floor Ceiling 10' min.
Depth, Ground-Floor Space 30' min. front; 12'
min. other
1 See SRMC Section 14.16.190 (Height Bonus) for
requirements to qualify for height bonus.
2 See DTFBC Figure 2.2.040.A (Regulating Plan) for further
refinements.
3 Corner elements may exceed the maximum allowed height
by up to 10' for a horizontal area up to 20' x 20'.
E. Building Form and Maximum Envelope (Continued)
4 See SRMC Section 14.16.120 (Exclusions to the Maximum
Height Requirement) for exclusions to overall building height.
5 Stepback not required when the uppermost floor and up
to two floors including the uppermost floor are within a
mansard roof. See DTFBC Section 3.2.060 (Windows and
Openings).
6 Common entries may be set at grade in compliance with
local and federal accessibility standards.
7 Or as required to comply with FEMA base flood elevation.
268 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 2021
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones:
Section 2.3.050 T5 Neighborhood (T5N 40/60 and T5N 50/70)
Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-48
Maximum Envelope in Mid-Block and Corner Condition
Adjacent to T4N 30/40 and T4N 40/50 Adjacent to MR2.5 and R5
F. Frontages1
Frontage Type Front Side St.Standards
Porch Projecting A A 3.3.030
Porch Engaged A A 3.3.040
Dooryard A A 3.3.050
Stoop A A 3.3.060
Forecourt A A 3.3.070
Shopfront A 2 A 2 3.3.090
Terrace A A 3.3.100
1 Minimum of one Frontage Type per street-facing facade.
2 Only in Open Sub-Zone.
ROW/Lot Line
Key A = Allowed
Max. Envelope
without Height Bonus
(Base)
Max. Envelope with
Height Bonus
Street Centerline
Key
269Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones:
Section 2.3.050 T5 Neighborhood (T5N 40/60 and T5N 50/70)
Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-49
T5N
T4N
T5N
MR2.5, R5
MR2.5, R5
1/3 of lot depth
Adjacent to T4N 30/40 and T4N 40/50 Adjacent to DR
T5N
T4N
G. Adjacency Standards
Historic Resource Adjacency
Where adjacent to a designated historic resource refer
to DTFBC Section 3.2.070 (Historic Resource Adjacency
Standards) in addition to the standards of this zone.
Building Placement and Height
Setback Stepback
Where abutting the T4N 30/40, T4N 40/50, or T4N 40/50
Open
Rear 10' min.10' min at 35'
Where abutting the MR2.5 or R5
Side 10' min.
House-Form Massing
Where abutting the MR2.5 or R5 zones, house-form massing
is required within rear 1/3 of the lot.
Building Width
Required
Wing(s)
Wing Size (max.)1
x Height
< 75' None --
> 75' - 100' 1 min.25' x 35'35'
>100' - 150'2 min.;35'
2 at 25' x 35
or 1 at 35' x 35'
and 1 at 35' x 65'
>150'3 min.; 35'
1 at 25' x 35'
and 2 at 35' x 65'
Wing Separation: 10' min.
1Min. wing size is 15' by 15'.
Main Body
Rear Stepback
House-Form Massing
Rear setback per
Sub-Section C
(Building Placement)
Key
Wing Width
Wing Separation
Wing Depth
270 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 2021
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones:
Section 2.3.050 T5 Neighborhood (T5N 40/60 and T5N 50/70)
Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-50
H. Parking
Required Spaces (min.) for New Buildings1
Use Type Vehicular
Spaces
Bicycle
Spaces
Residential Use2,3
Studio or 1 Bedroom 0.75 1.0
2 Bedrooms 1.0 2.0
3 or more Bedrooms 1.5 3.0
Non-Residential Uses (amount per tenant in building)
≤ 2,500 sf None
> 2,500 sf 2.75 per 1,000 sf
1 For buildings located within the Downtown parking
District, the off-street parking requirement is waived for up
to 1.0 FAR of the total square footage. For buildings square
footage above 1.0 FAR and for all residential uses off-
street parking for shall be provided. Refer to SRMC Section
14.18.060 (Downtown Parking District).
2 In West End Village see SRMC Section 14.18.040 (Parking
Requirements).
3 Guest parking not required except in West End Village
where 1 parking space per 5 spaces is required.
Setback (Distance from ROW/ Lot Line)1
Front 30' min.
Side Street 25' min when enclosed within
building, 5' min unenclosed2
Side 5' min.
Rear 5' min.
1 0' minimum setback for subterranean parking in
compliance with frontage requirements.
2 In compliance with facade zone requirements in Sub-
Section C (Building Placement) of this Section.
Street (Front: Narrowest Side)Street (Side)ROW/Lot Line
Building Setback Line
Parking Area (at or
above grade)
Key H. Parking (Continued)
Driveway
Driveway Width, within parking setbacks
Front 12' max.
Side Street/ Alley 20' max.
Curb Cut 14' max.
Planter (on each side)2'
Distance between
Driveways
40' min.
Curb Cut Width along alley may exceed 12'.
Driveways may be shared between adjacent lots and may
exceed max. allowed width by 3'.
Driveways are not allowed in front on a corner lot.
Refer SRMC Section 14.18.040 (Parking Requirements) for
dimensions of parking spaces.
271Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones:
Section 2.3.050 T5 Neighborhood (T5N 40/60 and T5N 50/70)
Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-51
2.3.060 T5 Main Street (T5MS 70/90)
A. Intent
A walkable, urban neighborhood environment with
large footprint, high-intensity mixed-use buildings in
close proximity to the multimodal transit station, with
neighborhood-serving shopping and services.
B. Sub-Zone(s)
None
The following are generally appropriate form elements
in the zone.
Primarily Block-Form Buildings
Building Height 70' to 90'
Attached Buildings
Small-to-No Front Setbacks
No Side Setbacks
Forecourt, Shopfront, Terrace, Gallery Frontage Types
272 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 2021
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-52
C. Building Placement
Setback (Distance from ROW/ Lot Line)
Front (Facade Zone)0' min.; 5' max.
Side Street (Facade Zone)0' min.; 5' max.
Total length of facade required within or abutting the
Facade Zone, exclusive of setbacks1
Front 90% min.
Side Street 80% min.
Side 0' min.
Rear2 0' min.
Civic Space
Site Size (sf) or Lot Width Required Area (min.)
15,000 to 30,000 or 100' - 150'200 sf
> 30,000 or 150' - 250'1,000 sf
Lot Width >250'5% of Site
1 Facades facing a street or civic space shall be designed in
compliance with DTFBC Division 3.2 (Massing and Facade
Articulation Standards).
2 See Sub-Section G (Adjacency Standards) of this Section for
additional refinements.
D. Encroachments1
Encroachment Type Front Side St.Side Rear
Frontage Types2 A A X A
Steps to Building Entry3 3' max.3' max.-5' max.
Canopies/ Overdoors,
Signage4
4' max.4' max.2' max.3' max.
Balconies, Bay Windows 4 4' max.4' max.-5' max.
Corner Elements 3' min. to 4' max.n/a n/a
1 Includes encroachments into building setbacks and facade
zone.
2 See Sub-Section F (Frontages) of this Section for allowed
types and standards.
3 Requires building setback.
4 May also encroach into required stepbacks.
Street (Front: Narrowest Side)Street (Side)min.max.
min.
max.
min.
min.
ROW/ Lot Line
Buildable Area
Building Setback Line
Facade Zone
Key
Key A = Allowed X = Not Allowed
273Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones:
Section 2.3.060 T5 Main Street (T5MS 70/90)
Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-53
E. Building Form and Maximum Envelope
Height Base Height Bonus1
Overall Building Height2,3,4
T5MS 70/90 70' max.90' max.
Highest Top Plate/ Highest Eave Measurement
T5MS 70/90 65' max.85' max.
Stepback5,6
T5MS 70/90
Front 10' min. at 65'
Side Street 10' min. at 65'
Rear 10' min. at 65'
Ground Floor Standards
Ground Floor Finish Level
Residential7 12" min.
Non-Residential8 Flush with Sidewalk
Ground Floor Ceiling 14' min.
Depth, Ground-Floor Space 30' min. front; 12'
min. other
1 See SRMC Section 14.16.190 (Height Bonus) for
requirements to qualify for height bonus.
2 See DTFBC Figure 2.2.040.A (Regulating Plan) for further
refinements.
3 Corner elements may exceed the maximum allowed height
by up to 10' for a horizontal area up to 20' x 20'.
4 See SRMC Section 14.16.120 (Exclusions to the Maximum
Height Requirement) for exclusions to overall building height.
5 Stepback not required when the uppermost floor and up
to two floors including the uppermost floor are within a
mansard roof. See DTFBC Section 3.2.060 (Windows and
Openings).
E. Building Form and Maximum Envelope (Continued)
6 Buildings in T5MS 70/90 zone when subject to a height
bonus shall require a solar study to determine that the
opposing sidewalk and/or public space shall not be more
than 50% shaded at 12 noon on the Spring equinox
(March 21st). Exemptions to this requirement may apply to
affordable housing projects.
7 Common entries may be set at grade in compliance with
local and federal accessibility standards.
8 Or as required to comply with FEMA base flood elevation.
274 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 2021
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones:
Section 2.3.060 T5 Main Street (T5MS 70/90)
Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-54
Maximum Envelope in Mid-Block and Corner Condition
F. Frontages1
Frontage Type Front Side St.Standards
Forecourt A A 3.3.070
Shopfront A A 3.3.090
Terrace A A 3.3.100
Gallery A A 3.3.110
1 Minimum of one Frontage Type per street-facing facade.
Key A = Allowed
ROW/Lot Line
Max. Envelope
without Height Bonus
(Base)
Max. Envelope with
Height Bonus
Street Centerline
Key
275Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones:
Section 2.3.060 T5 Main Street (T5MS 70/90)
Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-55
G. Adjacency Standards
Historic Resource Adjacency
Where adjacent to a designated historic resource refer
to DTFBC Section 3.2.070 (Historic Resource Adjacency
Standards) in addition to the standards of this zone.
Building Placement and Height
Setback Stepback
Where abutting the T4N 40/50
Rear 10' min.10' min at 45'
Adjacent to T4N 40/50 and T5N 50/70
T5MS
T4N
Main Body
Rear Stepback
Rear setback per
Sub-Section C
(Building Placement)
Key
276 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 2021
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones:
Section 2.3.060 T5 Main Street (T5MS 70/90)
Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-56
H. Parking
Required Spaces (min.) for New Buildings1
Use Type Vehicular
Spaces
Bicycle
Spaces
Residential Uses
Studio or 1 Bedroom 0.50 1.0
2 Bedrooms 1.0 2.0
3 or more Bedrooms 1.50 3.0
Non-Residential Uses (amount per tenant in building)
≤ 2,500 sf None
> 2,500 sf 2.75 per 1,000 sf
1 For buildings located within the Downtown parking
District, the off-street parking requirement is waived for up
to 1.0 FAR of the total square footage. For buildings square
footage above 1.0 FAR and for all residential uses off-
street parking for shall be provided. Refer to SRMC Section
14.18.060 (Downtown Parking District).
Setback (Distance from ROW/ Lot Line)1
Front 35' min.
Side Street 25' min. when enclosed within
building, 5' min. unenclosed2
Side 0' min.
Rear 5' min.
1 0' minimum setback for subterranean parking in
compliance with frontage requirements.
2 In compliance with facade zone requirements in Sub-
Section C (Building Placement) of this Section.
Driveway
Driveway Width, within parking setbacks
Front 12' max.
Side Street/ Alley 20' max.
Curb Cut 14' max.
Street (Front: Narrowest Side)Street (Side)ROW/Lot Line
Building Setback Line
Parking Area (at or
above grade)
Key H. Parking (Continued)
Driveway (Continued)
Planter (on each side)2'
Distance between
Driveways
40' min.
Curb Cut Width along alley may exceed 12'.
Driveways may be shared between adjacent lots and may
exceed max. allowed width by 3'.
Driveways are not allowed in front on a corner lot.
Refer SRMC Section 14.18.040 (Parking Requirements) for
dimensions of parking spaces.
277Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones:
Section 2.3.060 T5 Main Street (T5MS 70/90)
Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-57
Table 2.3.070.A Use Table Form-Based Zones
T4 T5
N N-O MS MS-O N N-O MS
Artisanal
Coffee Roaster CZ2 A 2 CZ A 2 CZ2 A 2 CZ
Tobacco Retailer4 C2 CZ2 C CZ C2 CZ2 C
Automotive
Motor Vehicle Sales and Services, including
automobiles, motorcycles, trailers, trucks and
recreational vehicles
Auto Detailing CZ2 A 2 --CZ2 A 2 -
Coin-op Washing C CZ --C CZ -
Fueling Station5 C C --C C -
Rentals, Vehicle CZ2 A 2 --CZ2 A 2 -
Repairs Major C1 C1 --C1 C1 -
Repairs, Minor6 CZ1,2 A1,2 --CZ1,2 A1,2 -
Sales, new or used vehicles C CZ --C CZ -
Sales, parts and supplies P2 P2 P P P2 P2 P
Sales, tires and ancillary service CZ A --CZ A -
2.3.070 Use Table
The following table identifies the allowed uses in each
zone. All uses are required to be in compliance with
frontage of this Chapter and signage standards of SRMC
Chapter 14.19 (Signs). The identified permit below is for the
use only and shall be processed per City procedures for
uses. Individual developments require additional review
and approval as identified in DTFBC Table 1.1.050.A (Permit
Requirements).
Uses Not Listed. Uses not listed are not allowed unless
the Director determines that the proposed use is similar to
a listed use.
Existing Buildings. Existing buildings may be occupied
by new uses, allowed in the zone, up to the size of the
prior use without requiring additional parking.
Key P = Permitted by
Right
A = Administrative
Use Permit
CZ = Conditional Use Permit/
Zoning Administrator
C = Conditional Permit/
Planning Commission - = Not Allowed
278 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 2021
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-58
Table 2.3.070.A Use Table (Continued)Form-Based Zones
T4 T5
N N-O MS MS-O N N-O MS
Commercial
Animal Retail Sales, excluding exterior kennel,
pen or run7
P2 P2 P P P2 P2 P
Artisan/ Craft Production P2 P2 P P P2 P2 P
Building Materials and Supplies 8 P2 P2 P P P2 P2 P
Convenience Market9 CZ A CZ A CZ A CZ
Grocery Store and Supermarket9 P P P P P P P
Gun Shop -------
Kiosk10 A 2 P2 A P A 2 P2 A
Liquor Store P2 P2 P P P2 P2 P
Retail
Retail General9,11 P2 P2 P P P2 P2 P
Curbside pick up P P P P P P P
Drive-thru service24 -------
Secondhand Store, Pawnshop12 CZ2 A 2 CZ A CZ2 A 2 CZ
Entertainment
Bar/ Cocktail Lounge/ Nightclub CZ2 A 2 CZ A CZ2 A 2 CZ
Recreational Facility, indoors or outdoors
Bowling Alley13 ----C CZ -
Game Center14 --C1 CZ1 C1 CZ1 -
Poolhalls/ Billiard, Theater15 P P P P P P P
Food
Indoor Eating Area
Food Service Establishment P P P P P P P
Food Service Establishments with Alcohol
Sales
A A P P A A P
Key P = Permitted by
Right
A = Administrative
Use Permit
CZ = Conditional Use Permit/
Zoning Administrator
C = Conditional Permit/
Planning Commission - = Not Allowed
279Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
Division 2.3 Downtown ZonesChapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-59
Table 2.3.070.A Use Table (Continued)Form-Based Zones
T4 T5
N N-O MS MS-O N N-O MS
Food (Continued)
Curbside pick up P P P P P P P
Drive-thru service16,24 -------
Outdoor Eating Area17,1 A1 P1 P1 P1 A1 P1 P1
Lodging
Bed and breakfast inn C CZ C CZ C CZ C
Hotel/ Motel C CZ C CZ C CZ C
Medical Office
Medical Service P2 P2 P3 P3 P2 P2 P3
Office
Laboratory CZ A CZ3 A 3 CZ A CZ3
Research and Development CZ A CZ3 A 3 CZ A CZ3
Office, General P1,2 P1,2 P1,3 P1,3 P1,2 P1,2 P1,3
Services
Animal Care
Animal Hospital C CZ C3 CZ3 C CZ C3
Indoor/Outdoor kennels C CZ C3 CZ3 C CZ C3
Veterinary Clinic CZ A CZ3 A 3 CZ A CZ3
Business Sales and Services P2 P2 P P P2 P2 P
Catering Establishment P P CZ3 A 3 P P CZ3
Financial Service and Institution P1 P1 P1,3 P1,3 P1 P1 P1,3
Hospital/Major Medical Facility C CZ --C CZ -
Outdoor Storage, including temporary or
permanent storage containers
CZ A --CZ A -
Key P = Permitted by
Right
A = Administrative
Use Permit
CZ = Conditional Use Permit/
Zoning Administrator
C = Conditional Permit/
Planning Commission - = Not Allowed
280 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 2021
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-60
Table 2.3.070.A Use Table (Continued)Form-Based Zones
T4 T5
N N-O MS MS-O N N-O MS
Services, Personal
Day Care Center (14 or more children or
adults)
CZ A CZ A CZ A CZ
Dry Cleaning Establishment, with on-site
processing
CZ A CZ A CZ A CZ
Family Day Care
14 children or less, if within residence P P P P P P P
Small Day Care Facility, 14 children or less
not in a residence
P P P P P P P
Large Day Care Facility, over 14 children CZ1 A1 CZ1 A1 CZ1 A1 CZ1
Fitness/ Recreation Facility
Less than 2,500 sf P P P P P P P
2,500 sf or more A A A A A A A
Fortunetelling18 --A1,3 A1,3 A1 A1 A1,3
Funeral and Interment Services, including
mortuary, but excluding crematory
CZ A --CZ A -
Music Rehearsal/ Recording Studio CZ A CZ3 A 3 CZ A CZ3
Personal Service9,19 P P P P P P P
Personal Service, Drive-thru -------
School
Parochial, Private C CZ2 C CZ2 C CZ2 C
Public P P P P P P P
Specialized Education and Training
Less than 2,000sf P P P P P P P
2,000sf or more CZ A CZ A CZ A CZ
Key P = Permitted by
Right
A = Administrative
Use Permit
CZ = Conditional Use Permit/
Zoning Administrator
C = Conditional Permit/
Planning Commission - = Not Allowed
281Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
Division 2.3 Downtown ZonesChapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-61
Table 2.3.070.A Use Table (Continued)Form-Based Zones
T4 T5
N N-O MS MS-O N N-O MS
Public Assembly
Religious Institution (church, temple, mosque,
place of worship)
C CZ2 C CZ2 C CZ2 C
Public and Quasi-Public
Community Garden P1 P1 --P1 P1 -
Club/ Lodge, including youth group C CZ P P C CZ P
Public Park, Playground, and Recreational
Facility
P P P P P P P
Public and Utility Facility C CZ C CZ C CZ C
Public Facility, Other (Police, Fire Department,
Paramedic, Post Office, etc.)
C CZ C CZ C CZ C
Residential
Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU)P P P P P P P
Animal Keeping A1 A1 A1,3 A1,3 A1 A1 A1,3
Boarding House A A A1,3 A1,3 A A A1,3
Caretaker's Residence A A A1,3 A1,3 A A A1,3
Emergency Shelter for the Homeless
Temporary C CZ C CZ C CZ C
Home Occupation20 P P P1 P1 P P P1
Live/ Work 21 P P P P1 P P P
Residential21 P P P3 P3 P P P3
Residential Care Facility for the disabled in
dwelling unit21
P P P P P P P
Residential Care Facility, Other
Small (0—6 residents)P P P P P P P
Large (7 or more residents)C CZ C CZ C CZ C
Key P = Permitted by
Right
A = Administrative
Use Permit
CZ = Conditional Use Permit/
Zoning Administrator
C = Conditional Permit/
Planning Commission - = Not Allowed
282 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 2021
Division 2.3 Downtown Zones Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-62
Table 2.3.070.A Use Table (Continued)Form-Based Zones
T4 T5
N N-O MS MS-O N N-O MS
Temporary Use
Temporary Use22 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1
Transportation
Bus Station ----C CZ C
"Park and Ride" Facility CZ A --CZ A CZ
Parking Facility, commercial or municipal CZ A CZ A CZ A CZ
Rideshare Station23 C CZ --C CZ C
Transit Station, public or transitway C CZ --C CZ C
Other Uses
Wireless Telecommunication Facilities25 A A A A A A A
1 See SRMC Chapter 14.21 (Administrative Use Permits) Performance Standards for additional requirements.
2 Max. 2,500 sf per building.
3 Not allowed on the ground floor within 30' of the sidewalk. Allowed on ground floor along side street if at least 15' from the
front of the lot.
4 Shall not be located within one thousand feet (1,000') from: schools (public and private elementary, junior high, and high
schools), public parks, public libraries, arcades, youth/teen centers, community/recreation centers, licensed day care centers
for children, shopping malls, and houses of worship with organized youth programs, as measured from the property lines of
each parcel.
5 See SRMC Section 14.16.160 (Gasoline Stations)
6 See SRMC Section 14.17.090 (Motor Vehicle Repair Uses)
7 See SRMC Chapter 10.24 (Dog Kernels and Pet Shops)
8 See SRMC Section 14.17.120 (Outdoor Storage)
9 Operating after eleven p.m. (11:00 p.m.) requires a use permit (CZ)
10 See SRMC Section 14.16.115 (Emergency Shelters - Permanent)
11 See SRMC Chapter 10.16 (Auctions)
12 See SRMC Chapter 10.20 (Pawnbrokers and Secondhand Dealers)
Key P = Permitted by
Right
A = Administrative
Use Permit
CZ = Conditional Use Permit/
Zoning Administrator
C = Conditional Permit/
Planning Commission - = Not Allowed
283Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
Division 2.3 Downtown ZonesChapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-63
13 See SRMC Chapter 10.32 (Bowling Alleys)
14 See SRMC Section 14.17.070 (Game Arcades)
15 CZ applies if there is a liquor sales use with no food service.
16 This use allowed in West End Village and Montecito Commercial.
17 For outdoor eating areas on private property, see SRMC Section 14.17.110 (Outdoor Eating Areas Proposed in Conjunction
with Food Service Establishments) standards. For outdoor seating areas located on city sidewalks or rights-of-way, see SRMC
Section 14.16.277 (Use Of City Sidewalks and Rights-of-way for Outdoor Eating Areas) standards.
18 See SRMC Section 14.17.060 (Fortunetelling)
19 See SRMC Chapter 8.34.
20 See SRMC Section 14.16.220 (Home Occupations)
21 See SRMC Section 14.17.100 (Residential Uses in Commercial Districts)
22 See SRMC Section 14.17.130 (Temporary Uses)
23 See SRMC Chapter 10.60 (Vehicles for Hire)
24 Existing as of December 31, 2020.
25 Subject to stealth design requirements.
284 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 2021
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285Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
Division 2.3 Downtown ZonesChapter 9 - Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-65
286 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 20214B-66
Supplemental to Downtown Form-Based Zones
ARTICLE3
287Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan4B-67
Division 3.1 Site Standards
3.1.010 Purpose
These standards are intended to ensure that development
of property within form-based zones accomplishes the
following:
• Makes a positive contribution to the development
pattern of the area;
• New or altered structures are compatible with the scale,
design and use of existing structures on neighboring
properties;
• Respects the existing conditions and safety of
neighboring properties; and
• Does not adversely affect neighboring properties, with
"adversely affect" meaning to impact in a substantial,
negative manner the habitability or enjoyability of these
properties.
3.1.020 Screening
This Section prescribes standards for screening, fences,
and walls for the conservation and protection of property,
the assurance of safety and security, the enhancement of
privacy, the attenuation of noise, and the improvement of
the visual environment of the neighborhood.
Design Standards for Screening
Screening shall comply with the following:
• Maximum Screening Height. Screening shall not
exceed the maximums identified in DTFBC Table
3.1.020.A (Maximum Screening Height).
• Screening Height Measurement. Screening height
shall be measured as the vertical distance between the
finished grade at the base of the screen and the top
edge of the screen material.
Additional Screening Requiring Director Approval
In compliance with the standards, the following screening
types require Director approval.
Courtyard. Along a street or civic space, fences, walls
and other screening installed to create a courtyard without
a roof shall not exceed four feet in height and be set back
a minimum of 10 feet from the front property line or back
of sidewalk, whichever is the least. In reviewing the plan
for the proposed courtyard, the Director shall consider,
but not be limited to, the following:
• Building characteristics including the dimensions, color
and architectural design;
• Compatibility of the architectural and design features
of the proposed courtyard with the features of the
adjoining, as well as neighboring buildings; and
288 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan Final Draft — June 2021
Division 3.1 Site Standards Chapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-68
Table 3.1.020.A Maximum Screening Height
Zone Item Max. Screen Height within Required Setbacks
Front Side St.Side Rear
T4 Neighborhood (T4N
30/40 and T4N 40/50)
Fences 3' max. 3' max. 9' max. 9' max.
Free Standing Walls 3' max. 3' max. 9' max. 9' max.
Shrubs 4' max.4' max.A A
T4 Main Street (T4MS
40/50, T4MS 40/60, T4MS
50/70 and T4MS 60/80)
Fences X X 9' max. 9' max.
Free Standing Walls X X 9' max. 9' max.
Shrubs 3' max. 3' max. A A
T5 Neighborhood (T5N
40/60 and T5N 50/70)
Fences 3' max.3' max.9' max.9' max.
Free Standing Walls 3' max.3' max.9' max.9' max.
Shrubs 3' max.3' max.A A
T5 Main Street (T5MS
70/90)
Fences X X 9' max.9' max.
Free Standing Walls X X 9' max.9' max.
Shrubs 3' max.3' max.A A
• Landscaping, including the effort to minimize removal
of existing vegetation and to match replacements with
vegetation of the site.
Screening on Retaining Walls
The total height of screens and the retaining walls that
they are mounted on or attached shall not exceed six feet.
However, the Director may approve higher screening if it
is determined that there will be little or no impact on the
adjoining properties or the surrounding neighborhood
and the height is necessary to achieve the objectives of
this Sub-Section or is required for health and safety.
Mechanical Equipment Screening
The following equipment is exempt from screening
requirements:
• Free-standing or roof-mounted solar equipment; and
• Vents less than four feet in height subject to Director
review.
Roof-Mounted Equipment. Building parapets or other
architectural elements in the building’s architecture style
shall screen roof-mounted equipment.
• New buildings shall be designed to provide a parapet
or other architectural element that is as tall or taller than
the highest point on any new mechanical equipment to
be located on the roof of the building; and
• For existing buildings with no parapet or low parapet
heights, mechanical equipment shall be surrounded on
all sides by an opaque screen wall as tall as the highest
point of the equipment. The wall shall be architecturally
consistent with the building and match the existing
building with paint, finish, and trim cap detail. All new
Key A = Allowed X = Not Allowed
289Final Draft — June 2021 Downtown San Rafael Precise Plan
Division 3.1 Site StandardsChapter 9 — Downtown Form-Based Code
4B-69
roof screens are subject to Director review and approval
and may be referred to the Planning Commission, as
determined by the Director.
Wall- and Ground-Mounted Equipment
• The equipment is not allowed between the face of the
building and the street;
• All screen devices shall be as high as the highest point
of the equipment being screened. Equipment and
screening shall be in compliance with the setbacks of
the zone;
• Screening shall be architecturally compatible and
include matching paint, finish and trim cap of the
building; and
• All new mechanical screens for ground or wall-mounted
equipment are subject to Director review and approval.
Temporary Fencing
Temporary fencing may be used to provide security for
approved special events, construction sites, or vacant
structures and land, which cannot otherwise be secured.
All temporary fencing shall:
• Consist of chain link fencing or other materials as
approved by the Director;
• Not exceed six feet in height;
• Be removed at the conclusion of the special event
or completion of construction activities (i.e. final
inspection) for which it was approved; and
• All approved fencing for construction sites shall not
be installed until a Building Permit or Grading Permit
has been issued and shall be removed prior to final
inspection. The use of temporary fencing around
occupied structures that can be secured by other
means is prohibited. The use of temporary fencing
around vacant land or vacant structures is subject to the
terms and conditions specified in the Permit authorizing
the fencing.
Barbed Wire and Razor Wire
Barbed Wire and Razor Wire screening is not allowed.
Safety
Fences, walls, and other screening and landscaping shall
be in compliance with the following:
Maximum height of four feet within 10 feet of the point of
intersection of:
• A vehicular access way or driveway and a street; and/or
• A vehicular access way or driveway and a sidewalk.
Two or more vehicular access ways, including driveways,
alleys, or streets.
As used in this Sub-Section, "point of intersection" is
measured from the face of curb or if none, from the edge
of pavement.
3.1.030 Landscaping and Lighting
This Section prescribes landscaping standards for
protection and enhancement of the environmental and
visual quality of the Downtown, enhancement of privacy,
and the control of dust.
Required Landscaping
The landscaping required by this Sub-Section shall be
installed as part of the development or improvement
requiring the landscaping. Standards for landscaping in
parking areas shall be in combination with DTFBC Section
3.1.040 (Parking and Loading).
Standards for Landscape Plans
Landscaping Plans are required for development in all
form-based zones.
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Design Standards
Acceptable required landscaping materials are defined as
follows:
•Shrubs, of one-gallon size or larger;
•Trees, including street trees, of 15-gallon size or larger,
and double-staked;
•Ground cover; and
•Decorative nonliving landscaping materials including,
but not limited to sand, stone, gravel, wood or water
may be used to satisfy a maximum of 25 percent of
required landscaping area when approved by the
D irector.
Species Selection. Native and drought tolerant
species are required to meet the minimum standards, in
conformance with MMWD Water Conservation Ordinance
414.
Separation. Any landscaped area shall be separated from
an adjacent vehicular area by a wall or curb at least six
inches higher than the adjacent vehicular area. The curb
shall include inlets from the parking surface to collect
rainwater.
Existing Vegetation. Every effort shall be made to
incorporate mature on-site trees into the required
landscaping, subject to approval by the Director.
Maintenance. Required landscaping shall be maintained
in a neat, clean and healthy condition. This shall include
pruning, weeding, removal of litter, fertilizing, replacement
of plants when necessary, and the appropriate watering of
all plantings.
Lighting Standards
Refer to SRMC Section 14.1.170 for guidance on lighting
standards for Downtown development.
3.1.040 Parking and Loading
This Section prescribes standards for and limits on the
development of motor vehicle and bicycle parking,
loading and access drives; and standards for reducing
motor vehicle trips per capita to and from development.
These standards are intended to ensure that development
of property within form-based zones accomplishes the
following:
•Establishes and/or reinforces the character and scale
of walkable, urban neighborhood environments, where
development supports and is within a short walking
distance of retail and services;
•Ensures the provision of appropriately designed bicycle
parking, in order to increase bicycle trips and reduce
motor vehicle trips per capita;
•Appropriately limits, screens and landscapes motor
vehicle parking, in order to protect and enhance the
environmental and visual quality of the Downtown,
enhance privacy, attenuate noise, and control dust; and
•Reduces motor vehicles trips per capita to and from
development.
General Parking Standards
On-Site Parking. Sharing of parking between different
land uses and developments is allowed subject to
approval by the City per SRMC Section 14.18.080 (Parking
Requirements for Reciprocal Uses with Shared Parking
Facilities).
Larger Vehicle Parking
•Trucks, tractors or tractor-trailers having a capacity
of more than a one-and-one-half-ton load, front- and
rear-end loaders, or any kind of commercial, industrial,
agricultural or transportation vehicles/ equipment used
primarily for business purposes, shall not be parked or
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stored in any zone for purposes other than unloading,
loading or delivery services.
•Automobiles, small trucks, vans, vehicle trailers allowed
in conjunction with an approved home occupation (one
per home occupation), and recreational vehicles, utilized
for personal or business use, are excluded from the
provisions of this Sub-Section.
Storage of Unregistered or Inoperable Motor Vehicles.
Automotive vehicles, trailers, or vehicles of any kind
or type, requiring licenses, but without current plates
or inoperable, shall be only parked within completely
enclosed buildings.
Cargo or Freight Container. Portable cargo or freight
storage containers in any zone for purposes of loading
or unloading, may be parked or stored on-premise for a
period not to exceed 10 days in any one calendar year.
Commercial Auto Repairs. New businesses offering
commercial repair service and/or restoration of vehicles
are not allowed.
Number of Motor Vehicle Parking Spaces Required
The maximum number of parking spaces required is listed
in DTFBC Sub-Section H (Parking) of the zone. For any
use not listed in that Item, parking shall not exceed a ratio
equivalent to the average peak parking occupancy rate for
the most comparable use in the Institute of Transportation
Engineers Parking Generation Manual. The Director
required shall determine the most comparable use.
Required Number of Parking Spaces in Form-Based
Zones. When calculating the required number of parking
spaces, numbers shall be rounded to the closest whole
number. Parking systems that stack individual vehicles
are counted as three spaces for every horizontal space
identified.
Exception in the Event of Changes of Use or
Alterations to Existing Buildings or Structures. If an
existing building or structure is altered or existing land
uses are changed, the existing number of parking spaces
on a property may be retained, even if the resulting
building, structure or land use would ordinarily be subject
to a lower maximum parking allowance.
Electric Vehicle Charging
Electric vehicle charging facilities shall be provided in
compliance with SRMC Section 14.18.045 (Designated
Parking for Clean Air Vehicles).
Traffic-Minimizing Parking Standards
Carshare Parking Spaces
•Carshare parking spaces shall be provided in the
amounts specified in DTFBC Table 3.1.040.A (Required
Carshare Parking Spaces).
•The required carshare space(s) shall be made available,
at no cost, to a carshare service for purposes of
providing carshare services to its members. At the
election of the property owner, the carshare spaces may
be provided:
•On the lot; or
•On another off-street site within 800 feet of the lot.
•Required carshare space or spaces shall be designed
in a manner that will make the spaces accessible to
non-resident subscribers from outside the building as
well as building residents.
•Prior to City approval a building subject to the carshare
standard, a Notice of Special Restriction on the property
shall be recorded indicating the nature of standards of
this Sub-Section and identifying the minimum number
and location of the required carshare parking spaces.
The form of the notice and the location or locations of
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Table 3.1.040.A Required Carshare Parking Spaces
Use Carshare Parking Spaces Required
Residential
0-49 Units None
50-100 Units 1
101 or more Units 2 + 1 per additional 200 Units
Office/ Research and Development
≤ 10,000 sf None
> 10,000 sf 1/10,000 sf
the carshare parking spaces shall be approved by the
City.
• If it is demonstrated to the satisfaction of the City that
no carshare service can make use of the dedicated
carshare parking spaces, the spaces may be occupied
by non-carshare vehicles; provided, however, that upon
90 days of advance written notice to the property
owner from a carshare service, the property owner shall
terminate any non-carsharing leases for such spaces
and shall make the spaces available to the carshare
service for its use of such spaces.
Carpool Spaces. If parking is provided at a development,
parking spaces reserved for use by carpool/ vanpool
vehicles shall be designated in preferred locations
(include, but are not limited to closest building entries).
The locations of these spaces shall be approved by the
City. The minimum number of carpool spaces required is
listed in DTFBC Table 3.1.040.B (Required Carpool Parking
Spaces).
Parking Costs Unbundled from the Cost of Other
Goods and Services
• Residential Uses. All off-street parking spaces
accessory to residential uses in structures of four
dwellings or more shall be leased or sold separately
from the rental or purchase fees for dwellings for the
life of the dwellings. It is the applicants' responsibility
to provide renters or buyers of on-site inclusionary
affordable units with an equal opportunity to rent or buy
a parking space on the same terms and conditions as
offered to renters or buyers of other dwellings.
• Exception. The Director may grant an exception from
this standard for developments which include financing
Table 3.1.040.B Required Carpool Parking Spaces
Use Carpool Parking Spaces Required
Office/ Research and Development
≤ 10 Parking Spaces None
> 10 Parking Spaces 10% of the total number of Spaces
All other Uses None
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for affordable housing that requires that costs for
parking and housing be bundled together.
• Non-Residential Uses. All off-street parking spaces
accessory to non-residential uses may be leased or
sold separately from the rental or purchase fees for
non-residential building space for the life of the building,
such that potential renters or buyers have the option of
renting or buying building space at a price lower than
would be the case if there were a single price for both
the building space and the parking space.
• Exception. Off-street parking spaces accessory to retail
uses are not required to be leased or sold separately
from retail space and may be offered to shoppers and
other visitors free of charge for stays of up to two hours.
Parking Spaces, Lot Design and Layout
Access. The following standards are applicable to on-site
parking lot access design:
• All on-site parking facilities shall be designed with an
appropriate means of vehicular access to a street or to
an alley to cause the least interference with traffic flow.
• Parking spaces in any parking lot or parking structure
shall not be designed or located so as to allow a vehicle
to enter or exit a parking space directly from a public
street. Ingress to and egress from parking spaces shall
be from an on-site aisle or driveway, except parking
spaces within lots may be designed or located so as to
allow a vehicle to enter or exit a parking space directly
from a public alley or rear lane.
• On-site loading space(s) is not required.
Driveway. Access
• Driveway access to and from developments of two
or fewer dwellings onto public streets shall be, where
practical, by forward motion of the vehicle; and
• Driveway access to and from developments of three or
more dwellings onto public streets shall be by forward
motion of the vehicle.
Driveways shall extend to and include the area between
the lot line and the edge of the street pavement.
The design and construction of all on-site parking access
driveways shall meet City Standards.
Identification as to Purpose and Location. On-site
parking areas of four or more spaces shall include painted
lines, wheel stops, or other methods of identifying
individual parking spaces and loading areas, while
distinguishing such spaces from aisle and other circulation
features.
Materials
• All on-site parking areas and driveways shall be surfaced
with materials as approved by the City Engineer and
maintained in compliance with the City Standards.
• The use of pervious or semi-pervious parking area
surfacing materials, include, but are not limited to
“grasscrete,” or recycled materials including, but not
limited to glass, rubber, used asphalt, brick, block and
concrete, is subject to approval by the Director and City
Engineer. Where possible, such materials should be
used in areas in proximity to and in combination with
on-site stormwater control devices.
Landscaping, Fencing, and Screening. The
landscaping, fencing and screening standards identified in
DTFBC Table 3.1.040.C (Required Parking Lot Landscaping)
shall be applied with the standards of DTFBC Section
3.1.020 (Screening) and DTFBC Section 3.1.030
(Landscaping).
• Parking and loading areas shall be screened from
adjacent residential zones by a six foot wall, fence, or
evergreen, subject to approval by the Director.
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Table 3.1.040.C Required Parking Lot Landscaping
Number of Parking Spaces Percent of Gross Parking Area Required to be Landscaped
6 or fewer 5' min. wide planter between lot line, building(s)
7 to 15 4%; 5' min. wide planter between lot line, building(s)
16 to 30 8%; 5' min. wide planter between every 5 spaces, lot line, building(s)
31 to 70 12%; 5' min. wide planter between every 5 spaces, lot line, building(s)
71 and over 16%; 5' min. wide planter between every 5 spaces, lot line, building(s)
Required Shade Trees
Amount 1 tree per 2,700 sf of gross lot area, minus building coverage (footprint)
Box Size/ Quantity 24" min. size for 20% min. of total trees
Can Size/ Quantity 15 gallon for 80% max. of total trees
Height Clearance 6-8" min. along pedestrian paths
Characteristics High branching, broad headed, shading form
Required Border 6" high curb or equivalent
Border and Stormwater Curb shall include breaks every 4" to provide drainage to retention and filtration areas
Tree Well Size1 5' x 5' min.
Car Overhangs Limited to 12" max. by curb or wheel stops
1 Any vehicle overhang requires the minimum planter area width to be expanded by an equivalent dimension.
• Screening is not required when parking area(s) is
adjacent to an alley.
• Landscaping areas shall accommodate stormwater
management features to the extent feasible as
determined by the City.
• For the portion of a parking area over which photo-
voltaic solar collectors are installed where they also
function as shade structures, the minimum standard for
trees shall be waived, and shrubs and ground covers
shall be planted for every eight parking spaces.
Refer also to SRMC Section 14.18.160 for guidance on
screening standards as applicable to the Downtown
Zones.
Location. Location of required on-site parking in all zones
is regulated by setbacks set forth in DTFBC Sub-Section H
(Parking) of the zone and the following:
• Parking lots with 20 or fewer spaces shall have all on-site
parking areas separated at least five feet from buildings
in order to provide a sidewalk between the building and
the parking area;
• Parking lots with more than 20 spaces shall have
all on-site parking areas separated at least 10 feet
from buildings in order to make room for a sidewalk,
landscaping, and other planting between the building
and the parking area; and
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• This separation may be eliminated to the rear of
buildings in areas designed for unloading and loading of
materials.
Size of Parking Lot. Parking lots larger than one-quarter
of an acre in size shall be broken down into smaller parking
areas with planted landscape areas with a minimum width
of 15 feet between them to minimize the perceived scale
of the total field of stalls.
Tandem Parking. Tandem parking is allowed in all zones
for all uses.
Bicycle Parking Standards. Bicycle parking is required
in all zones and subject to the standards in SRMC Section
14.18.090 (Bicycle Parking).
3.1.050 Block Size Standards
This Section establishes standards for the maximum
size of new or modified blocks in the Plan boundaries to
maintain Downtown's fine-grained network of walkable
blocks and streets.
Table 3.1.050.A Block Size Standards
All Zones
Without Paseo With Paseo1
Block Face
Length
500' max.600' max.
Perimeter 2,000' max.2,400 max.
1Paseo must be at least 20' wide and is subject to design
review.
Figure 3.1.050.A Block Size Block HalfBlock HalfBlock Face Length
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Division 3.2 Massing and Facade
Articulation Standards
3.2.010 Purpose
The following standards are intended to promote
local prevalent patterns that strongly contribute to the
Downtown's unique physical character while allowing for
creativity and innovation.
3.2.020 Overview of Massing and Facade
Articulation Standards
Massing and Facade Articulation Standards. As
required by DTFBC Table 3.2.020.A (Massing and Facade
Articulation Standards Overview), facades on a street
or civic space shall be designed in compliance with the
standards identified in this Section.
DTFBC Table 3.2.020.A (Massing and Facade Articulation
Standards Overview) provides an overview of the
requirements.
Table 3.2.020.A Massing and Facade Articulation Standards Overview
Requirement Building length along adjacent sidewalk1
< 75'75' to 100'>100'>150'
3.2.030 (Tripartite Facade Articulation)No Yes Yes Yes
3.2.040 (Massing and Composition)Yes Yes Yes Yes
3.2.050 (Corner Elements)No No No Yes
3.2.060 (Windows and Openings)Yes Yes Yes Yes
3.2.070 (Historic Resource Adjacency Standards)Required where adjacent to identified historic resource
1 As measured along street or adjacent civic space.
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The top of the building is articulated with an entablature and parapet wall, Image source: www.719larkin.com
Diagram of tripartite facade articulation.Example of a distinct base, middle, and top.
A. Description
New facades and facade modifications along a street or civic
space shall be designed to visually express a base, middle,
and top.
B. Applicability
New buildings and facade modifications over 75' in length
along the adjacent street or civic space.
C. Standards
Ground Floor/ Distinct Base1
Middle
Top 2
Combinations of colors, materials, and massing may be used
to visually express a base, middle, and top.
1 The base may include multiple stories.
2 The top may include multiple stories. Note that upper
stories that are stepped back do not count as part of the
"top". To articulate the top, count only stories that are not
stepped back from the "base" and "middle" of the building
facade.
3.2.030 Tripartite Facade Articulation
General Note: Photos on this page are illustrative, not regulatory.
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Illustrative example.
A. Description
New facades and facade modifications along a street or civic
space shall be designed to appear as multiple buildings no
greater than 75' in length.
B. Applicability
New buildings and facade modifications.
C. Standards/ General Character
Building facades shall be arranged in an orderly composition
of window bays/openings based on prevalent patterns of 5,
7 or 9 bays.
Facades shall be designed in an orderly symmetrical or
asymmetrical composition.
Compositions (symmetrical)
Compositions (asymmetrical)
The pattern shall be visually expressed through the spacing
of openings, physical recesses, projections or other
techniques.
The pattern may include the ground floor and its mezzanine.
3.2.040 Massing and Composition
Illustrative example, Image source: www.realtors.com Illustrative example.
General Note: Photos on this page are illustrative, not regulatory.
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Examples of 5, 7, 9 Bay
Openings.
Examples of Symmetrical Compositions.
Elevation
Elevation
Plan
Plan
Examples of Asymmetrical Compositions.
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General Note: Photos on this page are illustrative, not regulatory.
3.2.050 Corner Elements
Example of an upper story Corner Element.Example of an upper story Corner Element.
A. Description
New facades and facade modifications shall be designed to
include a corner element to give visual importance to the
corner and enhance the public realm.
B. Applicability
New buildings and facade modifications where at least 1
facade along a street corner is over 150' in length.
C. Standards/ General Character
Square
Octagonal
Chamfer
Only one corner element is required per eligible facade.
Corner elements shall incorporate at least 1 entire story
within the composition and may extend from the ground
floor through the top of the building.
Corner elements may exceed the maximum height allowed
for the building by up to 10' for a horizontal area up to 20'
x 20', only in cases where the top story is at the maximum
allowed height.
Corner elements may be recessed or projected from
the main facade by up to 4'. Projections over the right
of way are allowed when at least 12' above the adjacent
sidewalk.
Example of Corner Element, Image source: www.sitephocus.com
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Plan and elevation diagrams of Corner Elements.
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A. Description
New facades and facade modifications shall be designed
to include an orderly composition of window bays and
openings.
B. Applicability
All new buildings and facade modifications.
C. Standards/ General Character
Buildings 100' or more in length along the street are
required to include projected or recessed window bays,
and shall be designed per Item A below. The recess may be
achieved by a partial or complete window surround. Upto 3
bays may be grouped.
Allowed patterns for buildings at least 100' long:
Bay Windows:
Square
Chamfer
Required stepbacks may be replaced by mansard roof forms
with windows as follows:
30' to 50' overall height Single Mansard
50' to 90' overall height Single Mansard or
Double Mansard
Mansard roof forms are exempt from stepbacks.
Mansard roofs can include a maximum of 2 stories and
must include the uppermost story.
All buildings facades shall be designed to include square
or vertically - oriented windows and openings.
Windows may be grouped but the overall grouping shape is
required to be square or vertical, except on shopfronts.
Facades within 1 block of a building with recessed windows
and/or openings are required to include recessed windows
with at least 4" of recess for at least 25% of the new or
modified facade.
3.2.060 Windows and Openings
General Note: Photos on this page are illustrative, not regulatory.
Examples of vertical oriented Bay Windows and Openings.
Example of Square Bay Window.Example of Chamfer Bay Window.
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Example of Mansard Windows.
Examples of vertical and rectangular Window
Compositions, Images source: www.flirck.com, Jay
Sterlin
Bay Windows Mansard Roof Forms
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3.2.070 Historic Resource Additions and Adjacency Standards
Any new building or proposed modification on or
immediately adjacent to a historic resource identified
in DTFBC Figure 2.2.040.A (Regulating Plan) shall be
designed in compliance with the additional massing
standards identified in this Section. All new construction
within the Historic Districts shown in DTFBC Figure
2.2.040.A (Regulating Plan) is considered adjacent to a
resource and thus it needs to follow the standards of this
Section. Additional height and/or building width/depth is
possible if supported by the recommendation of the City's
Architectural Historian and Design Review. The provisions
of this section shall not apply to parcels outside of eligible
historic districts unless they are adjacent to historic
district boundaries or are adjacent to buildings outside
the districts that are identified as eligible as "individual
resources" on Figure 5.6 of the Precise Plan. In addition,
the limitations on upper story additions shall only apply to
historic resources within eligible districts and to buildings
outside the districts that are identified as "individual
resources" on Figure 5.6 of the Precise Plan.
Table 3.2.070.A Historic Resource Adjacency Standards
1. All New Buildings Immediately Adjacent to a Block-
Form Historic Resource
2. All New Buildings Immediately Adjacent to a House-
Form Historic Resource
Required stepback for upper floors at maximum 20' above
the height of the adjacent block-form historic resource.
Required stepback for upper floors at maximum 20' above
the height of the adjacent house-form historic resource.
Height of existing historic resource Height of existing historic resource
Maximum 20' height above height of historic resource Maximum 20' height above height of historic resource
Minimum 10' stepback. Beyond stepback, maximum
heights as allowed by zone standards.
Minimum 10' stepback. Beyond stepback, maximum
heights as allowed by zone standards.
New building must comply with all standards of the zone.New building must compy with all standards of the zone.
New Building
House-Form Historic Resource
Block-Form Historic Resource
New Building
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Table 3.2.070.B Additions to Historic Resources
1. Additions to an Existing Block-Form Historic Resource
Intensification of an existing block-form historic resource
with an addition on top
Minimum 10' stepback from historic facade above height
of existing historic resource, or a distance determined by
a Qualified Architectural Historian and/or Design Review.
Maximum 20' height addition above existing height of
historic resource. For addition greater than 20', review
required from a Qualified Architectural Historian and/or
Design Review.
Width and Depth of addition.1
1 New building must be in compliance with all standards
of the zone, and Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for
Rehabilitation (SISR) #9..
2. Additions to an Existing House-Form Historic Resource
Intensification with an addition on top
Intensification by lifting up resource and constructing below
Maximum 10' height addition above existing height of
historic resource. For addition greater than 10', review
required from a Qualified Architectural Historian and/or
Design Review.
Width and Depth of addition.1
1 New building must be in compliance with all standards
of the zone, and Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for
Rehabilitation (SISR) #9.
Addition
Historic Resource Historic Resource
Addition
Historic Resource (lifted)
Addition
Addition
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Division 3.3 Frontage Standards
3.3.010 Purpose
This Section sets forth standards applicable to all
frontages. Frontages are the components of a building
that provide the transition and interface between the
public realm (street and sidewalk) and the private realm
(yard or building):
• The names of the frontage types indicate their particular
configuration or function and are not intended to limit
uses within the associated building. For example, a
porch may be used by non-residential uses including,
but not limited to a restaurant or office as allowed by the
zone.
• Each building shall include at least one frontage type
along each street frontage or along a civic space.
• Each building may have multiple frontage types in
compliance with the allowed types in DTFBC Sub-
Section F (Frontages) of the zone.
• Frontage types not listed in DTFBC Sub-Section F
(Frontages) of the zone are not allowed in that zone.
• Each frontage type shall be located in compliance with
the facade zone per DTFBC Sub-Section C (Building
Placement) of the zone.
Standards are stated for the front of a lot and are to be
adjusted for side street facades in compliance with the
setbacks of the zone.
3.3.020 Overview of Frontage Types
DTFBC Table 3.3.020.B (Frontage Types Overview)
provides a summary of the allowed frontage types.
Each Frontage Type is allowed in more than one zone. For
the purpose of clarity, the individual zones (e.g. T4N 30/40)
are coordinated by their grouping (e.g. T4 Neighborhood).
This Division uses these groupings to identify the allowed
types in each zone and standards. See DTFBC Table
3.3.020.A (Zone Groupings).
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Table 3.3.020.A Zone Groupings
Zone Key Sub-Zone Key
T4 Neighborhood T4N 30/40 T4N T4N-OT4N 40/50 T4N 40/50 Open
T4 Main Street T4MS 40/50
T4MS
T4MS 40/50 Open
T4MS-OT4MS 40/60 T4MS 40/60 Open
T4MS 50/70 T4MS 50/70 Open
T4MS 60/80
T5 Neighborhood T5N 40/60 T5N T5N 40/60 Open T5N-OT5N 50/70 T5N 50/70 Open
T5 Main Street T5MS 70/90 T5MS
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Table 3.3.020.B Frontage Types Overview
Frontage Type Downtown Zones
Porch Projecting 3.3.030. The main facade of the building is set
back from the front lot line with a covered structure encroaching into
the front setback. The resulting setback area can be defined by a
fence or hedge to spatially maintain the edge of the street. The Porch
may be one or two stories, is open on three sides, with all habitable
space located behind the building setback line.
T4N T4N-O
T4MS T4MS-O
T5N T5N-O
T5MS
Porch Engaged 3.3.040. A portion of the main facade of the building
is set back from the front lot line to create an area for a covered
structure that projects from the facade that is set back. The Porch
may project into the front setback. The resulting yard may be defined
by a fence or hedge to spatially maintain the edge of the street. The
Porch may be one or two stories and has two adjacent sides that are
engaged to the building, while the other two sides are open.
T4N T4N-O
T4MS T4MS-O
T5N T5N-O
T5MS
Dooryard 3.3.050. The main facade of the building is set back
from the front lot line, which is defined by a low wall, hedge, or
other allowed screening, creating a small private area between the
sidewalk and the facade. Each Dooryard is separated from adjacent
Dooryards. The Dooryard may be raised or at grade.
T4N T4N-O
T4MS T4MS-O
T5N T5N-O
T5MS
Stoop 3.3.060. The main facade of the building is near the front lot
line with steps to an elevated entry. The Stoop is elevated above the
sidewalk to provide privacy along the sidewalk-facing rooms. Stairs
or ramps from the Stoop may lead directly to the sidewalk or may be
parallel to the sidewalk.
T4N T4N-O
T4MS T4MS-O
T5N T5N-O
T5MS
Forecourt 3.3.070. The main facade of the building is at or near the
front lot line and a portion is set back, extending the public realm
into the lot for an entry court or shared garden space for housing, or
as an additional shopping or restaurant seating area within retail and
service areas.
T4N T4N-O
T4MS T4MS-O
T5N T5N-O
T5MS
Key T# Allowed T# Allowed in Open Sub-Zone T# Not Allowed
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Table 3.3.020.B Frontage Types Overview (Continued)
Frontage Type Downtown Zones
Maker Shopfront 3.3.080. The main facade of the building is at or
near the front lot line with an at-grade or elevated entrance from the
sidewalk. This type is only allowed on side streets from the adjacent
main street and is intended for industrial artisan businesses to show
their activity to people passing by on the sidewalk, as well as for retail
sales of products made on-site. The Maker Shopfront may include a
decorative roll-down or sliding door, including glazing and an awning
that overlaps the sidewalk.
T4N T4N-O
T4MS T4MS-O
T5N T5N-O
T5MS
Shopfront 3.3.090. The main facade of the building is at or near
the front lot line with at-grade entrance along the sidewalk. This
type is intended for service, retail, or restaurant use and includes
substantial glazing between the Shopfront base and the ground floor
ceiling and may include an awning that overlaps the sidewalk.
T4N T4N-O
T4MS T4MS-O
T5N T5N-O
T5MS
Terrace 3.3.100. The main facade is at or near the front lot line with
steps leading to an elevated area providing public circulation along
the facade. This type is used to provide outdoor areas along the
sidewalk for housing or to accommodate an existing or intended
grade change for retail, service or office uses.
T4N T4N-O
T4MS T4MS-O
T5N T5N-O
T5MS
Gallery 3.3.110. The main facade of the building is setback from the
front lot line and an at-grade covered structure, typically articulated
with colonnade or arches, covers an area not in the right-of-way.
This type may be one or two stories. When used in non-residential
settings, the Shopfront Type is included; when used in residential
settings, Stoops, Dooryards, and Forecourts are included.
T4N T4N-O
T4MS T4MS-O
T5N T5N-O
T5MS
Key T# Allowed T# Allowed in Open Sub-Zone T# Not Allowed
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Setback SetbackROW ROWStreet Street
C
D
B F
G
E
B F
A
ROW/Lot Line Setback Line
Key
3.3.030 Porch Projecting
Example is a Projecting Porch.
A. Description
The main facade of the building is set back from the front
lot line with a covered structure encroaching into the front
setback. The resulting setback area can be defined by a
fence or hedge to spatially maintain the edge of the street.
The Porch may be one or two stories, is open on three sides,
with all habitable space located behind the building setback
line.
B. Size
Width, Clear 10' min.
Depth, Clear 6' min.
Height, Clear 8' min.
Overall Height 1 floor max. above
ground floor in T4N
Zones; 2 floors max.
above ground floor in
T5N Zones
Finish Level above Sidewalk 12" min.
Pedestrian Access 3' wide min.
Distance between Porch and
Sidewalk
6' min.
Depth 15' min.
C. Miscellaneous
Porch shall be open on three sides and have a roof. Clear
glass maybe installed between the porch columns if the
minimum size of individual panes is 24".
Porches are an allowable encroaching element into setbacks.
When ramps are included, Design Review is required.
T4N T4N-O T4MS T4MS-O T5N T5N-O
T5MS
General Note: Photos on this page are illustrative, not regulatory.
Key T# Allowed T#
Allowed in Open
Sub-Zone T# Not Allowed
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ROW/ Lot Line Setback Line
Key
Example of a 2-story Engaged Porch.
General Note: Photos on this page are illustrative, not regulatory.
3.3.040 Porch Engaged
A. Description
A portion of the main facade of the building is set back from
the front lot line to create an area for a covered structure
that projects from the facade that is set back. The Porch may
project into the front setback. The resulting yard may be
defined by a fence or hedge to spatially maintain the edge of
the street. The Porch may be one or two stories and has two
adjacent sides that are engaged to the building, while the
other two sides are open.
B. Size
Width, Clear 8' min.
Depth, Clear 6' min.
Height, Clear 8' min.
Stories 3 Stories max.
Finish Level above Sidewalk 12" min.
Pedestrian Access 3' wide min.
Distance between projected
Building Facade, Porch and
Sidewalk
6' min.
Up to 20% of the building facade and associated porch
may project beyond the setback line into the required
setback.
C. Miscellaneous
Porch shall be open on two sides and have a roof. Clear glass
maybe installed between the porch columns if the minimum
size of individual panes is 24".
When ramps are included, Design Review is required.
T4N T4N-O T4MS T4MS-O T5N T5N-O
T5MS
G
G
Setback SetbackROW ROWStreet Street
C
D
B F
B F
F
A E
Key T# Allowed T#
Allowed in Open
Sub-Zone T# Not Allowed
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ROW/ Lot Line Setback Line
Key
Setback SetbackROW ROWStreet Street
GF
A
C
A
B
E
D
Example of a residential Dooryard.
A. Description
The main facade of the building is set back from the front
lot line, which is defined by a low wall, hedge, or other
allowed screening, creating a small private area between
the sidewalk and the facade. Each Dooryard is separated
from adjacent Dooryards. The Dooryard may be raised or at
grade.
B. Size
Depth, Clear 6' min.
Length 10' min.
Distance between Glazing 4' max.
Depth of Recessed Entries 3' max.
Pedestrian Access 3' wide min.
Finish Level above Sidewalk 0" min., 12" max.
Height of Dooryard Fence/ Wall
above Finish Level
36" max.
C. Miscellaneous
Each Dooryard shall provide access to only one ground floor
entry.
For live/ work, retail, service, and restaurant uses, the
Shopfront Frontage Type is to also be applied.
T4N T4N-O T4MS T4MS-O T5N T5N-O
T5MS
3.3.050 Dooryard
General Note: Photos on this page are illustrative, not regulatory.
Key T# Allowed T#
Allowed in Open
Sub-Zone T# Not Allowed
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ROW/ Lot Line Setback Line
Key
3.3.060 Stoop
Example of Stoop.
A. Description
The main facade of the building is near the front lot line with
steps to an elevated entry. The Stoop is elevated above the
sidewalk to provide privacy along the sidewalk-facing rooms.
Stairs or ramps from the Stoop may lead directly to the
sidewalk or may be parallel to the sidewalk.
B. Size
Width, Clear 5' min.
Depth, Clear 3' min.
Height, Clear 8' min.
Finish Level above Sidewalk 12" min.
Depth of Recessed Entry 5' max.
Distance between Stoop and
Sidewalk
3' min.
C. Miscellaneous
Stairs may be perpendicular or parallel to the building
facade.
Ramps shall be parallel to facade or along the side of the
building.
When ramps are included, Design Review is required.
Entry doors are covered or recessed to provide shelter from
the elements.
Gates are not allowed.
All doors shall face the street.
T4N T4N-O T4MS T4MS-O T5N T5N-O
T5MS
Setback SetbackROW ROWStreet Street
C
D
B
B
E
A
General Note: Photos on this page are illustrative, not regulatory.
Key T# Allowed T#
Allowed in Open
Sub-Zone T# Not Allowed
F
F
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ROW/ Lot Line Setback Line
Key
3.3.070 Forecourt
Example of a Forecourt.
A. Description
The main facade of the building is at or near the front lot line
and a portion is set back, extending the public realm into the
lot for an entry court or shared garden space for housing, or
as an additional shopping or restaurant seating area within
retail and service areas.
B. Size
Width, Clear 15' min.
Depth, Clear 15' min.
Ratio, Height to Width 2:1 max.
Height from Sidewalk 12" max. above Sidewalk
C. Miscellaneous
May be utilized to group several entries at a common
elevation in compliance with accessibility standards.
T4N T4N-O T4MS T4MS-O T5N T5N-O
T5MS
SetbackSetback ROWROW StreetStreet
D B
B
A C
Forecourt width (w)
h<2w
Building height (h)General Note: Photos on this page are illustrative, not regulatory.
Key T# Allowed T#
Allowed in Open
Sub-Zone T# Not Allowed
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ROW/ Lot Line Setback Line
Key
3.3.080 Maker Shopfront
Example of a Maker Shopfront.
A. Description
The main facade of the building is at or near the front lot line
with an at-grade or elevated entrance from the sidewalk.
This type is only allowed on side streets from the adjacent
main street and is intended for industrial artisan businesses
to show their activity to people passing by on the sidewalk,
as well as for retail sales of products made on-site. The
Maker Shopfront may include a decorative roll-down or
sliding door, including glazing and an awning that overlaps
the sidewalk.
B. Size
Distance between Glazing 10' max.
Ground Floor Glazing between
Sidewalk and Finished Ceiling
Height
20% min.
C. Awning
Depth 5' min.
Setback from Curb 2' min.
Height, Clear 8' min.
D. Miscellaneous
Rounded and hooped awning are not allowed.
Decorative accordion-style doors/ windows or other
operable windows that allow the space to open to the street
require Director approval.
T4N T4N-O T4MS T4MS-O T5N T5N-O
T5MS
Setback/ROW Setback/ROWStreet Street
B C
D
A
General Note: Photos on this page are illustrative, not regulatory.
Key T# Allowed T#
Allowed in Open
Sub-Zone T# Not Allowed
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ROW/ Lot Line Setback Line
Key
3.3.090 Shopfront
Example of Shopfronts.
A. Description
The main facade of the building is at or near the front lot
line with at-grade entrance along the sidewalk. This type is
intended for service, retail, or restaurant use and includes
substantial glazing between the Shopfront base and the
ground floor ceiling and may include an awning that overlaps
the sidewalk.
B. Size
Distance between Glazing 3' max.
Ground Floor Glazing between
Sidewalk and Finished Ceiling
Height
75% min.
Depth of Recessed Entries 5' max.
Shopfront Base 12" min.; 30" max.
C. Awning
Depth 5' min.
Setback from Curb 2' min.
Height, Clear 8' min.
D. Miscellaneous
Mirrored or other reflective finishes, opaque, or other
finishes that diminish views into views and out of the ground
floor are not allowed.
Residential types of windows are not allowed.
Rounded and hooped awning are not allowed.
Decorative accordion-style doors/ windows or other
operable windows that allow the space to open to the street
require Director approval.
T4N T4N-O T4MS T4MS-O T5N T5N-O
T5MS
Setback/ROW Setback/ROWStreet Street
E B
C D
A
General Note: Photos on this page are illustrative, not regulatory.
Key T# Allowed T#
Allowed in Open
Sub-Zone T# Not Allowed
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ROW/ Lot Line Setback Line
Key
3.3.100 Terrace
Example of a Terrace with low-wall seating.
A. Description
The main facade is at or near the front lot line with steps
leading to an elevated area providing public circulation along
the facade. This type is used to provide outdoor areas along
the sidewalk for housing or to accommodate an existing or
intended grade change for retail, service or office uses.
B. Size
Depth of Terrace 8' min. Residential
12' min. Non-residential
Finish Level above Sidewalk 36" max.
Distance between Stairs 25' max.
C. Miscellaneous
Where the zone requires the Shopfront Type, these
standards are to be used with those for the
Shopfront Frontage Type.
Where the frontage type requires the ground floor to be
flush with the sidewalk, the terrace shall be considered to be
the sidewalk.
Low walls used as seating are allowed.
May be utilized to group several entries at a common
elevation in compliance with the zones' ground floor finish
level standards.
T4N T4N-O T4MS T4MS-O T5N T5N-O
T5MS
Setback SetbackROW ROWStreet Street
B A
A C
General Note: Photos on this page are illustrative, not regulatory.
Key T# Allowed T#
Allowed in Open
Sub-Zone T# Not Allowed
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ROW/Lot Line Setback Line
Key
3.3.110 Gallery
Example of a Gallery.
A. Description
The main facade of the building is setback at or near the
front lot line and an at-grade covered structure, typically
articulated with colonnade or arches, covers an area in
the right-of-way. This type may be one or multiple stories.
When used in non-residential settings, the Shopfront Type
is included; when used in residential settings, Stoops,
Dooryards, and Forecourts are included.
B. Size
Depth, Clear 8' min.
Ground Floor Height, Clear 12' min.
Roof Deck Height, Clear 9' min.
Setback from Curb 18" min.
C. Miscellaneous
Galleries shall also follow the standards for the
Shopfront Frontage Type.
Habitable space
Roof Deck above Gallery may be covered.
Galleries shall have a consistent depth.
Galleries are allowed to project over the sidewalk in the
public right-of-way.
T4N T4N-O T4MS T4MS-O T5N T5N-O
T5MS
F
Sidewalk Setback Sidewalk
ROW
Setback
ROW
Street Street
C
BE
D
A
General Note: Photos on this page are illustrative, not regulatory.
Key T# Allowed T#
Allowed in Open
Sub-Zone T# Not Allowed
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Definitions ARTICLE4
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4.1.010 Definitions
This Section provides definitions for specialized terms and
phrases used in this Article. All other applicable definitions
in SRMC Chapter 14.03 (Definitions) of Title 14 (Zoning)
apply.
Additional information regarding the methods and
measurements for Facade Zone and Highest Top Plate
is provided in DTFBC Section 4.1.030 (Mesurement
Methods).
A Definitions
Architectural Features. Exterior building elements
intended to provide ornamentation to the building,
including, but not limited to: eaves, cornices, bay windows,
window and door surrounds, light fixtures, canopies, and
balconies.
B Definitions
Bay Window. A window that projects from the building
facade that begins on the ground floor and can extend to
upper floors, or begin on an upper floor.
Block Face. The aggregate of all building facades on one
side of a block. The block face provides the context for
establishing architectural harmony.
Block-Form, Building. A building that is individually
as large as a block or individual buildings collectively
arranged along a street to form a continuous facade as
long as most or all of a block.
Block Length. The horizontal distance measured from
one end of the block to the other end along the same
street.
Block Perimeter. The aggregate of all sides of a block
measured along the adjacent streets.
Buildable Area. The horizontal area in which a building
can be constructed.
Building Entrance. A point of pedestrian ingress and
egress to the front of a building along the sidewalk of the
street immediately adjacent to the building.
Building Envelope. The three-dimensional shape
resulting from applying all required building setbacks,
maximum building height, upper floor stepbacks, and
facade/ massing articulation requirements.
Building Depth. The horizontal distance from one end of
the building to the other end measured perpendicular to
the front lot line, including wings.
Building Facade. The exterior wall of a building adjacent
to a street, or civic space, the front or side along a private
street.
Building Form. The overall shape and dimensions of a
building.
Division 4.1 Definitions
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Building Frontage. The ground floor facade(s) parallel to
and along each adjoining street and/or open space.
Building Width. The horizontal distance from one end of
the building to the other end measured parallel to the front
lot line, including wings.
C Definitions
Carshare Parking Space. A parking space required
to be dedicated for current or future use by a carshare
service through a deed restriction, condition of approval,
or license agreement. Such deed restriction, condition
of approval, or license agreement shall grant priority use
to any carshare service that can make use of the space,
although such spaces may be occupied by other vehicles
so long as no carshare organization can make use of the
dedicated carshare space(s).
Carshare Service. A service that provides a network
of motor vehicles available to rent by members by
reservation on an hourly basis, or in smaller intervals.
Ceiling Height, Ground Floor. The height from finished
floor to finished ceiling of primary rooms on the ground
floor, not including secondary rooms such as bathrooms,
closets, utility rooms, and storage spaces.
Chamfered Corner. An external wall of a building
joining two perpendicular exterior walls, typically at a
symmetrical, 45 degree angle creating a beveled edge to
the building rather than a 90 degree corner.
Civic. A term defining not-for-profit organizations that are
dedicated to arts, culture, education, religious activities,
recreation, government, transit, and public parking
facilities.
Civic Building. A structure operated by governmental or
not-for-profit organizations and limited to civic and related
uses.
Common Space (Common Area). A portion of a
development held in common and/or single ownership
and not reserved for the exclusive use or benefit of an
individual tenant or owner and is available for use by
all persons who reside or work in the building or on the
design site.
Community Garden (Use Type). Land used by multiple
users for the cultivation, of fruits, vegetables, plants,
flowers, or herbs.
Corner Element. A physical distinction in a building at
the corner of two streets or a street and civic space. The
physical distinction is from the ground floor through a
majority of the facade or through the top of the facade.
Corner Entry. A pedestrian entrance located on the
corner of a building or lot.
Co-working Space. A facilitated environment which may
include shared facilities but not limited to conference
rooms, reception services, phones, and other business
amenities. Work spaces are used by a recognized
membership who share the site in order to interact and
collaborate with each other as part of a community and
to reduce duplicated costs by sharing facilities. The uses
shall have externally observable attributes similar to
uses allowed in the zone in which that they are located.
Equipment is limited to those which do not generate
noise or pollutants in excess of what is customary within
a typical office environment. Such space located in a
research & development building may use equipment
consistent with research & development uses. Co-working
space may be interchangeably referred to as “incubator
space."
Courtyard. An unroofed area that is completely or
partially enclosed by walls or buildings on at least two
sides and often shared by multiple residential units or
non-residential suites.
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D Definitions
Depth, Ground-Floor Space. The distance from the
street-facing facade to the rear interior wall of the ground-
floor space available to allowed uses.
Depth-to-Height Ratio. The relationship of the depth of
a space measured perpendicular to a building divided by
the height of the adjacent wall(s).
Disposition, Formal. Composed in a formal arrangement,
in a regular, classical, and typically symmetrical manner.
Disposition, Informal. Composed in an informal
character with a mix of formal and natural characteristics.
Distance Between Entries. The horizontal distance
measured parallel to the facade between entrances to a
building or buildings.
Dooryard. See DTFBC Section 3.3.050 (Dooryard).
Double-Loaded, Building. A building containing
dwellings and/or commercial suites with common
hallways for access to the dwellings and/or suites.
Dormer. A window set vertically in a structure projecting
through a sloping roof.
E Definitions
Elevated Ground Floor. A ground floor located above the
grade plane of the adjacent sidewalk.
Encroachment. Any architectural feature, structure, or
structural element, that breaks the plane of a vertical or
horizontal regulatory limit extending into a setback, or above
a height limit.
Entry. An opening, such as a door, passage, or gate, that
allows access to a building or lot.
Entry, Primary. The opening that allows access to a
building directly from the sidewalk along the front facade.
Entry, Service. An entrance located toward or at the rear
of the building intended for the delivery of goods and
removal of refuse.
F Definitions
Facade. See Building Facade.
Facade Zone. The area between the minimum and
maximum setback lines along the front of a lot and
along the side street of a corner lot. This area is where
a minimum horizontal length of the building facade is
required to be placed. The maximum horizontal length
of the building facade is limited by the required side
setbacks. The horizontal length of the facade not required
to be in the facade zone may be placed anywhere within
the allowed setbacks of the zone.
Finish Level, Ground Floor. The height difference
between the finished floor on the ground floor and the
adjacent sidewalk. In the case of a terrace frontage,
the floor finish level is the height of the walk above the
adjacent street. Regulations for ground floor finish level for
ground floor residential uses do not apply to ground floor
lobbies and common areas in buildings.
Flex Space. A room or group of internally connected
rooms designed to accommodate future commercial
uses, while initially accommodating less intense short-
term uses, such as residential or live/work, until the
commercial demand has been established.
Floorplate. The square footage area measurement of
either the gross or the rentable floor area of a floor in a
building.
Floorplate, Non-residential. The square footage area
measurement of a floorplate dedicated to non-residential
uses.
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Floorplate, Residential. The square footage area
measurement of a floorplate dedicated to residential uses.
Footprint, Building. The outline of the area of ground
covered by the foundations of a building or structure.
Freestanding Wall. A wall that is separate from a building
and supported by independent means.
Front. See Lot Line, Front.
Frontage, Private. The area between the building facade
and the back of the sidewalk abutting a street or civic
space.
Frontage, Public. The area between the on-street parking
and the back of the sidewalk.
Frontage Type. Physical element(s) configured to connect
the building facade to the back of the sidewalk abutting a
street or civic open space.
G Definitions
Gable. A vertical wall in the shape of a triangle formed
between the cornice or eave and the ridge of the roof.
Glazing. Openings in a building in which glass is installed.
Gross Floor Area. The total floor area inside the building
envelope, including the external walls, but not including
the roof.
H Definitions
Height, Number of Stories. The number of stories in
a structure allowed above adjacent finished grade. See
"Story."
Height, Overall. The vertical distance between adjacent
finished grade and the highest part of the structure
directly above.
Highest Top Plate. The vertical distance between
adjacent finished grade and the highest top plate/eave of
the building.
Historic Resource. A building or collection of buildings
that was identified in the 2019/2020 San Rafael Downtown
historic survey as being previously landmarked or
potentially eligible for landmarking as an individual
resource, a contributing resource, or a historic district.
House-Form, Building. A building that is the size of a
small-to-large house and detached from other buildings,
typically ranging from 20 feet to as large as 80 feet overall,
including wings.
I Definitions
Improvement. The product of any modification to a site,
structure or building.
J Definitions
No specialized terms beginning with the letter J are
defined at this time.
K Definitions
No specialized terms beginning with the letter K are
defined at this time.
L Definitions
Landing. A level area at the top or bottom of a staircase or
between one flight of stairs and another.
Lot Line, Front. The perimeter boundary of a lot along the
narrow side of the lot as compared to the lot's depth. The
front is typically narrower than the side and provides the
physical location for the address of the lot. Exceptions to
this approach are historic lots that can have front lot lines
that exceed the length of the side lot lines.
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M Definitions
Main Body. The primary massing of the main building on
a lot.
Main Building. The building that contains the principal
use of the lot on which it is situated.
Main Facade. The front facade of a building.
Major. Having a greater size, scope, effect, characteristic
or quality relative to the other corresponding sizes,
scopes, effects, characteristics or qualities; or being the
greater of two or more.
Massing. The overall shape or arrangement of the bulk or
volume of a building.
Minor. Having a lesser size, scope, effect, characteristic
or quality relative to the average size, scope, effect,
characteristic or qualities; or being the lesser of two or
more.
N Definitions
No specialized terms beginning with the letter N are
defined at this time.
O Definitions
Office Amenity Space. Non-employee, non-traffic-
generating uses that are not easily convertible to
employee-generating uses such as exterior covered
walkways, lobby atrium, large cafeteria and employee
lounge areas, employee fitness areas, and laboratories.
Oriel Window (Syn Upper Floor Bay Window). A window
that projects from the building facade and may extend for
multiple stories.
Overdoors. A canopy or other small covering above an
exterior door.
Overhead Doors. Doors constructed in horizontally
hinged sections that are equipped with hardware that
rolls the sections into an overhead position, clear of the
opening.
P Definitions
Parapet. A wall along the edge of a roof or the portion of
a wall that extends above the roof line.
Parking Driveway Width. The horizontal measurement
of an access driveway to a parking area, measured
perpendicular to the direction of travel.
Pedestrian-oriented Business. Business located in a
context that encourages people to walk instead of drive by
allowing customers to park once and complete multiple
transactions and visits on foot.
Planting Strip. A landscaped or grassy area located
between the street and the adjacent sidewalk.
Podium. A continuous base or pedestal under a building
often occupied by parking.
Podium Top. A flat, elevated and open area above a
podium that can be used as common area or simply as
the base for upper floors.
Porch Engaged. See DTFBC Section 3.3.040 (Porch
Engaged).
Porch Projecting. See DTFBC Section 3.3.030 (Porch
Projecting).
Production, Artisanal. Food and/or products made by
hand.
Public Use. A use undertaken by a political subdivision, its
agents or assigns.
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Q Definitions
No specialized terms beginning with the letter Y are
defined at this time.
R Definitions
Rear. Opposite of front.
Rear Loaded (Rear Access). Lots that provide vehicular
access from the rear of the lot.
Recessed Entry. A building entrance that is recessed
from the facade of the building.
Regulating Plan. The map that identifies the zoning and
standards for each lot in the Plan boundaries.
S Definitions
Semi-Public Use. A use owned or operated by a non-
profit organization, private institution or foundation.
Service Entries. Building access for service activities.
Setback, Building. The required clear distance between
a lot line and the building.
Setback, Parking. The required clear distance between a
lot line and parking.
Shared Parking. Any parking spaces assigned to more
than one user, where different persons utilizing the spaces
are unlikely to need the spaces at the same time of day.
Shopfront Base. A very low wall, that does not include
glass, between the display window(s) of a shopfront and
the adjacent sidewalk.
Sidewalk. A paved area along a street intended
exclusively for pedestrian use and often installed between
the street and a lot.
Single-Loaded, Building. A building containing dwellings
and/or commercial suites without common hallways for
access to the dwellings and/or suites.
Stealth Design. The effect of integrating an element
such as a cellular antenna into a building that results in the
element being unobtrusive and not easily perceived from
adjacent public sidewalks and civic space.
Stoop. See DTFBC Section 3.3.060 (Stoop).
Story. The portion of a building included between the
surface of any floor and the surface of the next floor
above it, or if there is no floor above, the space between
the floor and the ceiling above. If the finished floor level
directly above a basement or cellar is more than six
feet above grade for more than 50 percent of the total
perimeter, such basement or cellar shall be considered a
story.
• Story, Ground. The lowest story or the ground story
of any building, the floor of which is not more than 12
inches below the average contact ground level at the
exterior walls of the building.
• Story, Mezzanine. A story which covers one-third or
less of the area of the story directly underneath it. A
mezzanine story shall be deemed a full story when
it covers more than one-third of the area of the story
directly underneath said mezzanine story.
Street, Front. Street located along the front lot line.
Street, Side. Street located along a lot line that is not the
front or the rear lot line.
Street Frontage, Principal. The property line of a lot
parallel to and along the public right-of-way which it
borders and which is identified by an officially assigned
street address.
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Street Tree. A tree of any species or size planted in
open spaces, parkways, sidewalk areas, easements, and
streets.
T Definitions
Tandem Parking. A parking space deep enough to allow
two cars to park, one behind the other.
Transit Stop. A location where buses stop to load and
unload passengers. A transit stop sometimes includes a
shelter or a dedicated platform along the sidewalk.
U Definitions
Understory. The smaller trees and shrubs below the
canopy of large trees.
Upper Floor. A floor in a building containing habitable
space that is located above the ground floor.
Urban Agriculture (Crop Production). Areas in some
form of small-scale cultivation such as row crops,
orchards, or greenhouses that support nearby or on-site
food businesses, including cafés and restaurants.
V Definitions
No specialized terms beginning with the letter V are
defined at this time.
W Definitions
Walkability. The condition when an area pedestrian-
oriented in nature, where bicycling and walking are viable
daily options because services, retail and food uses are
within a short walking distance of most dwellings.
Wall Plane. A vertical surface defined by the facade(s) of
a building(s).
Width-to-Height Ratio. The ratio of the horizontal size of
a space measured perpendicularly to the vertical height
of a building.
Wing. A structure physically attached to, and smaller in
footprint and height to, the Main Body of a building.
X Definitions
No specialized terms beginning with the letter X are
defined at this time.
Y Definitions
No specialized terms beginning with the letter Y are
defined at this time.
Z Definitions
No specialized terms beginning with the letter Z are
defined at this time.
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4.1.020 Use Types
This Section provides definitions for specialized terms and
phrases used in this Article. All other applicable definitions
in SRMC Chapter 14.03 (Definitions) of Title 14 (Zoning)
apply.
A Use Definitions
Artisan/ Craft Production. A facility accommodating
manufacturing processes involving less intense levels
of fabrication and/or production such as the assembly,
fabrication, and conversion of already processed
raw materials into products, where the operational
characteristics of the manufacturing processes and the
materials used are unlikely to cause significant impacts
on surrounding land uses or the community. Examples of
light manufacturing/assembly uses include:
• Artisan/Craft Product Manufacturing. An
establishment that manufactures and/or assembles
small products primarily by hand, including jewelry,
pottery and other ceramics, as well as small glass and
metal art and craft products, where any retail sales are
incidental to the manufacturing activity.
• Clothing and Fabric Product Manufacturing. An
establishment that assembles clothing, draperies, and/
or other products by cutting and sewing purchased
textile fabrics, and related materials including leather,
rubberized fabrics, plastics and furs. Does not include
custom tailors and dressmakers not operating as a
factory and not located on the site of a clothing store -
see DTFBC 4.1.020 Use Types “Personal Service”. Does
not include the production of textile fabrics and related
materials.
• Handcraft Industries, Small-Scale Manufacturing.
Establishments manufacturing and/or assembling
small products primarily by hand, including jewelry,
pottery and other ceramics, as well as small glass and
metal art and craft products, and taxidermists. Also
includes manufacturing establishments producing small
products not classified in another major manufacturing
group, including brooms and brushes; buttons, costume
novelties; jewelry; musical instruments; pens, pencils,
and other office and artists’ materials; sporting and
athletic goods; toys; etc.
B Use Definitions
Bar/ Cocktail Lounge/ Nightclub. Brew pub and live
entertainment and/or dancing without food and service.
For live entertainment see SRMC Section 14.03.030
Definitions ''Live Entertainment''.
Bed and Breakfast Inn. See SRMC Section 14.03.030
Definitions ''Bed and Breakfast Inn''.
Building Materials and Supplies. Equipment rental
business, hardware store, and paint store.
Business Sales and Services. Establishments providing
direct services to consumers. Examples of these uses
include employment agencies, insurance agent offices,
real estate offices, travel agencies, utility company offices,
elected official satellite offices, blueprint and photocopy
shop, computer service, locksmith shop, office furniture
sales and rental shop, printing shop, etc. This use does
not include “Financial Service and Institution” which is
separately defined.
C Use Definitions
Community Garden. See SRMC Section 14.03.030
Definitions ''Community Garden''.
D Use Definitions
Day Care Center. As defined by California Health and
Safety Code Section 1596.76, any child or adult day care
facility other than a family day care home, and includes
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infant centers, preschools, extended day care facilities,
and school age child care centers.
Drive-Thru Service. Facilities where food or other
products may be purchased, or services may be obtained
by motorists without leaving their vehicles. Examples of
drive-through sales facilities include fast-food restaurants,
drive-through coffee, pharmacies, bank teller windows
and ATMs, dry cleaners, etc., but do not include gas
station or other vehicle services.
E Use Definitions
Emergency Shelter for the Homeless, Temporary. A
facility that provides temporary housing on a first-come,
first-served basis where clients must leave in the morning
and have no guaranteed bed for the next night OR provide
beds for a specific period of time, regardless of whether
or not clients leave the building. Facilities that provide
temporary shelter during extremely cold weather (such as
churches) are also included.
F Use Definitions
Financial Service and Institution. Financial institutions,
including, but not limited to: banks and trust companies,
credit agencies, holding (but not primarily operating)
companies, lending and thrift institutions, other
investment companies, securities/commodity contract
brokers and dealers, security and commodity exchanges,
and vehicle finance (equity) leasing agencies. Does not
include check-cashing stores.
Fitness/ Recreation Facility, Less than 2,500 sf.
Small-scale facilities, typically accommodating no more
than two groups of students at a time, in no more than
two instructional spaces. Examples of these facilities
include: Individual and group instruction and training
in the arts; production rehearsal; photography, and the
processing of photographs produced only by users of the
studio facilities; martial arts training studios; gymnastics
instruction, and aerobics and gymnastics studios with
no other fitness facilities or equipment. Also includes
production studios for individual musicians, painters,
sculptors, photographers, and other artists.
Food Service Establishment. See SRMC Section
14.03.030 Definitions ''Food Service Establishment'' and ''
Food Service Establishment, High Volume''.
Food Service Establishments with Alcohol Sales. The
retail sale of beer, wine, and/or spirits for on-site or off-site
consumption, either as part of another retail use or as a
primary business activity.
Fueling Station. A fuel dispensing facility exclusively
serving the business occupying the subject property
and not involving either wholesale or retail sales of motor
vehicles fuels to other individuals or businesses. A fueling
station can include mini-market, and minor repair, such as
tune-ups, brakes, batteries, tires, and mufflers.
G Use Definitions
No specialized terms beginning with the letter G are
defined at this time
H Use Definitions
Hospital/ Major Medical Facility. See SRMC Section
14.03.030 Definitions ''Hospital''. It can include also
extended care facility, treatment and convalescent and
children's treatment facility.
Hotel. See SRMC Section 14.03.030 Definitions ''Hotel''.
I Use Definitions
No specialized terms beginning with the letter I are
defined at this time.
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J Use Definitions
No specialized terms beginning with the letter J are
defined at this time.
K Use Definitions
No specialized terms beginning with the letter K are
defined at this time.
L Use Definitions
Live/Work. An integrated dwelling and working space,
occupied and utilized by a single household in a structure
that has been designed or structurally modified to
accommodate joint residential occupancy and work
activity, and which includes: Complete kitchen space and
sanitary facilities in compliance with the Building Code;
and Working space reserved for and regularly used by one
or more occupants of the unit.
M Use Definitions
Medical Service. A facility, other than a hospital,
where medical, dental, mental health, surgical, and/or
other personal health care services are provided on an
outpatient basis. A medical office use would provide
consultation, diagnosis, therapeutic, preventative or
corrective treatment services by doctors, dentists, medical
and dental laboratories, chiropractors, counselors,
physical therapists, respiratory therapists, acupuncturists
and psychiatrists, and similar practitioners of medical and
healing arts for humans licensed for such practice by the
state of California. Medical service uses typically require
use of specialized medical equipment and medical
training to evaluate, diagnose and administer treatments,
medication or therapies which require a prescription
(including administering oxygen or performing dialysis,
and sleep diagnostics facilities); increased support staff
needs; multiple patient treatment rooms; and patient
waiting areas. Counseling services and other services
provided by nonmedical professionals may also be
included under DTFBC 4.1.020 Use Types "Professional,
Administrative."
N Use Definitions
No specialized terms beginning with the letter N are
defined at this time.
O Use Definitions
Office, General. See SRMC Section 14.03.030 Definitions
''Office General''. It can include Professional and
Administrative offices.
• Professional, Administrative. Office-type facilities
occupied by businesses that provide professional
services, or are engaged in the production of
intellectual property. Examples of these uses include:
Accounting, auditing and bookkeeping services,
advertising agencies, attorneys, business associations,
chambers of commerce, commercial art and design
services, construction contractors (office facilities only),
counseling services, court reporting services, design
services including architecture, engineering, landscape
architecture, urban planning, detective agencies and
similar services, doctors, educational, scientific and
research organizations, financial management and
investment counseling, literary and talent agencies,
management and public relations services, media post-
production services, news services, photographers and
photography studios, political campaign headquarters,
psychologists, secretarial, stenographic, word
processing, and temporary clerical employee services,
security and commodity brokers, writers’ and artists’
offices.
Q Use Definitions
No specialized terms beginning with the letter Q are
defined at this time.
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P Use Definitions
Public Park, Playground, and Recreational Facility.
For Recreational Facility see SRMC Section 14.03.030
Definitions ''Recreation Facility''.
Parking Facility, Commercial or Municipal. See SRMC
Section 14.03.030 Definitions ''Parking Facility'' or ''Parking
Area''.
Personal Service. Establishments that provide non-
medical services to individuals as a primary use. Examples
of these uses include: barber and beauty shops, clothing
rental, dry cleaning pick-up stores with no on-site
processing, home electronics and small appliance repair,
laundromats (self-service laundries), locksmiths, massage
(licensed, therapeutic, non-sexual), bodywork office or
establishment, nail salons, pet grooming with no boarding,
shoe repair shops, tailors, tanning salons. These uses may
also include accessory retail sales of products related to
the services provided.
Public and Utility Facility. Public and utility facility
such as library, museum, and other cultural facility,
corporation maintenance or storage yard, pump station,
utility substation storm drainage pond, water tank, utility
distribution facility, etc.
R Use Definitions
Repairs, Major. General repair, rebuilding or
reconditioning of engines, motor vehicles or trailers;
collision service including body or frame, straightening or
repair, overall painting or paint shop.
Repairs, Minor. Incidental minor repairs to include
replacement of parts and service to passenger cars,
such as tune-ups, brakes, batteries, tires, mufflers and
upholstery, but not including any operation defined as
''automobile repair, major, or any other opeartion similar
thereto.
Residential Care Facility, Other. A facility providing
care and treatment in a protective living environment
for persons residing voluntarily, by court placement, or
under protective control of federal, State, county, or City
governance including, without limitation, correctional and
post-correctional facilities, juvenile detention facilities,
temporary detention facilities, chronically ill tenants,
domestic violence victims, outpatient clients, and
developmentally disabled. It can include:
• Nursing Home. A health care institution other than
a hospital or sheltered care home which provides
inpatient or resident beds and is licensed by the State
Department of Health Services as a skilled nursing
facility for two or more unrelated persons. A nursing
home provides services to those who need continuous
care but do not require hospital care or direct daily care
from a physician.
• Sheltered Care Home. An institutional living facility
for nine –16 unrelated persons providing living facilities,
sleeping rooms, and meals. The number listed does not
include the operator, members of the operator’s family,
or persons employed by the operator as staff, except
that the total number of persons living in a Sheltered
Care Home shall not exceed 18. Also includes temporary
or permanent residential housing and service facilities
for chronically ill tenants, domestic violence victims, and
outpatient clients. It includes State licensed facilities.
• Group Home. A residential facility for unrelated
persons providing living facilities, sleeping rooms, and
meals. This category does not include a home for the
developmentally disabled or other institutional uses
such as protective living or sheltered care facilities.
Residential Care Facility, Other Small (less than 7).
A facility less than seven providing custodial care and
treatment in a protective living environment for persons
residing voluntarily or by court placement including,
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without limitation, correctional and post-correctional
facilities, juvenile detention facilities, and temporary
detention facilities.
Residential Care Facility, Other Large (more than 7).
Residential living facilities for seven or more occupants
where residents are under protective control of federal,
State, county, or City governance. It includes halfway
houses, work release programs, and other similar
programs. Also includes residential housing and service
facilities for chronically ill tenants, domestic violence
victims, outpatient clients, and developmentally disabled.
Retail General. Stores and shops intended to serve
the City as destination retail, rather than convenience
shopping. Examples of these stores and lines of
merchandise include:
• Antique store, apparel store, appliance store (and
ancillary repair), music and photographic supply store,
auction, bicycle shop, department store, discount store,
drug store and pharmacy, electronics sales (televisions,
radios, computers, etc.), florist shop, furniture store and
upholstery shop (and ancillary repair), plant nursery and
garden supply, shoe store, sporting goods store, stamp
and coin shop, swimming pool supply.
• Art galleries, retail, art supplies, including framing
services; books, magazines, and newspapers, cameras
and photographic supplies, clothing, shoes, and
accessories, collectibles (cards, coins, comics, stamps,
etc.), drug stores and pharmacies, dry goods, fabrics
and sewing supplies, hobby materials; home and office
electronics, jewelry, luggage and leather goods, musical
instruments, parts, accessories, small wares, specialty
grocery store, specialty shops; sporting goods and
equipment, stationery, toys and games; variety stores,
videos, DVDs, records, and CDs, including rental stores.
S Use Definitions
School, Parochial, Private or Public. Includes the
following facilities:
• Elementary, Middle, Secondary. A public or private
academic educational institution, including elementary
(kindergarten through 6th grade), middle and junior
high schools (7th and 8th grades), secondary and
high schools (9th through 12th grades), and facilities
that provide any combination of those levels. May also
include any of these schools that also provide room
and board. Does not include pre-schools and child day
care facilities (see DTFBC 4.1.020 Use Types “Day Care
Center”). See also the definition of “Studio: Art, Dance,
Martial Arts, Music, etc.” for smaller-scale facilities
offering specialized instruction.
Specialized Education and Training. A school that
provides education and/or training, including tutoring, or
vocational training, in limited subjects. Examples of these
schools include: Art school, ballet and other dance school,
business, secretarial, and vocational school, computers
and electronics school, drama school, driver education
school, establishments providing courses by mail,
language school, martial arts, music school, professional
school (law, medicine, etc.), Seminaries/religious ministry
training facility
T Use Definitions
No specialized terms beginning with the letter T are
defined at this time.
U Use Definitions
No specialized terms beginning with the letter U are
defined at this time.
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V Use Definitions
No specialized terms beginning with the letter V are
defined at this time.
W Use Definitions
Wireless Telecommunications Facilities. Public,
commercial and private electromagnetic and
photoelectric transmission, broadcast, repeater and
receiving stations for radio, television, telegraph,
telephone, data network, and wireless communications,
including commercial earth stations for satellite-based
communications. Includes antennas, commercial satellite
dish antennas, and equipment buildings. Does not include
telephone, telegraph and cable television transmission
facilities utilizing hard-wired or direct cable connections
X Use Definitions
No specialized terms beginning with the letter X are
defined at this time.
Y Use Definitions
No specialized terms beginning with the letter Y are
defined at this time.
Z Use Definitions
No specialized terms beginning with the letter Z are
defined at this time.
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4.1.030 Measurement Methods
Building within Facade Zone
Applicability. The facade zone standards apply to new
buildings and additions along the front and side street of a
design site.
Methodology. The required amount is expressed in
the zone standards as a percentage. The percentage is
calculated as follows through an example for the front
facade zone. The same approach is to be applied to the
side street, using the minimum front and rear building
setbacks.
1. Identify width of design site (e.g., 50') and apply required
front and side building setbacks (e.g., 5' and 5').
2. Subtract the horizontal length between each side
setback and the adjacent side design site line from the
total width of the design site. The result is net buildable
width of the design site (e.g., 40').
3. Multiply the required minimum percentage in the zone
standards (e.g., 50%) by the net buildable width of the
design site (e.g., 50').
4. The result is the minimum length, in feet, of building
facade that shall be placed in or abutting the facade
zone (e.g., 20').
5. See DTFBC Figure 4.1.030.B (Applying the Required
amount to the Facade Zone) for examples that are
consistent with the intent of this standard. Side StreetFront Street (Narrowest Side)
Table 4.1.020.A Example Calculation
50'Design Site Width
- 5'Side Setback
- 5'Side Setback
= 40'Net Buildable Width
40'Net Buildable Width
x Zone Standard (e.g., 50%)
= 20' Required In or Abutting the Facade Zone
Width of Design Site
Depth of Design Site
Setback to be subtracted from Design Site Width
Setback to be subtracted from Design Site Depth
Key
Figure 4.1.030.A Determining the Required Amount Subject to the
Facade Zone
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Figure 4.1.030.B Applying the Required amount to the Facade Zone
Abutting Facade Zone
Abutting and Within Facade Zone
Within Facade Zone
At Front of Facade Zone Side StreetFront Street (Narrowest Side) Side StreetFront Street (Narrowest Side)
Front Street (Narrowest Side) Side StreetFront Street (Narrowest Side) Side StreetFacade Zone
Buildable Area
Front Street
50% min.
Key
Side Street
50% min.
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Highest Top Plate
Height, Overall. The vertical distance between
adjacent finished grade and the highest part of the
structure directly above.
Top of Parapet
Roof Structure
Highest Top Plate. The vertical distance between
adjacent finished grade and the highest top plate/eave of
the building.
• For buildings with a pitched roof the measurement is to
the highest eave.
• For buildings with a parapet and flat roof, the
measurement is to the highest top plate.
• For buildings with a parapet and flat roof, the top plate
of the parapet is not considered the highest top plate of
the building.
Highest Eave Measurement. The measurement is to
bottom of the eave assembly.
Eave. The edge of the roof that overhangs the face
of the wall. The bottom of the eave can range from the
exposed rafters to a finished horizontal surface.
Dormer
Figure 4.1.030.C Highest Top Plate for parapet and flat roof.ParapetFigure 4.1.030.D Section
detail of Highest Top Plate
for parapet and flat roof.
See Figure 4.1.030.D
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See Figure 4.1.030.D
See Figure 4.1.030.E
Figure 4.1.030.E Highest Top Plate for pitched roof.Figure 4.1.030.E Section detail of Highest Top Plate for pitched roof.
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Bonus Height Massing (stories)
Height Massing (stories)
T4MS T5N T4N T4N Mission Ave.Fifth Ave.Maximum Envelope
A
A A
A
B
B
B
BB
CCCC C
CCC
Height Measurement on Sloped Sites
Applicability. All sites where average slope is greater than 6
percent or as determined by the Director.
Building height and height bonus is measured vertically from
the existing grade to the highest top plate at any given point.
On sites with topography, additional height may be considered
under SRMC Section 14.24.020.E
Stepback Height as specified in the Zone Standards
Allowed Height Bonus as specified in the Zone Standards
Upper Story Setback as specified in the Zone Standards
Height measurement parallel to slope
Building profile
Bonus floors. Additional height obtained through the
height bonus
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West End Tree Management
Steve Thomson <>
Tue 6/15/2021 8:13 PM
To: Barry Miller <Barry.Miller@cityofsanrafael.org>
Hello Barry,
Surely you have read the formal le�er from Victoria regarding Tree management in the West End
neighborhood and beyond. She raises common sense principles that someone in your posi�on
should heed Seriously.
The subject of tree management is cri�cal to preserve the quality of life that myself and so many
other homeowners expect from city officials. A�erall, we've made substan�al life�me investments in
our respec�ve proper�es and therefore have earned the right to full enjoyment as we see fit --
without obtrusive, non-sensible interference that could result from city poli�cs.
The management of trees from Marquard Ave. to the end of Fremont Rd has par�cular impact on
me, as the very last home on the end of Fremont Rd. Towering Redwood groves provide a canopy
that cannot be replaced, and should not, as they are intrinsic to the quality of life we pay for. It's my
understanding that the largest Redwoods are considered "heritage trees", and preserved for
protec�on under State Laws. There are other Redwoods that might not meet the required
height/girth, but are extremely strategic to the overall neighborhood -- including many of the points
in Victoria's le�er. These too should be preserved at all cost, and if anyone should determine at some
point to cut one of these giants down, par�cularly in the right of way, Public No�ce must be posted
on the tree for public viewing for no less than 30-days. This effec�vely gives all homeowners the right
to have their voices heard, with the possibility of altering decisions on removing any Redwood tree.
Other species of large trees in our neighborhood, perhaps don't require the same level of scru�ny,
but s�ll should be earmarked for public view --most notably Bay Trees that obstruct views and tend
to require thinning / trimming frequently.
I would appreciate your comments to the points I've raised and please be sure they are submi�ed in
the upcoming city hearing on topic.
Thank you,
Steve Thomson
San Rafael, CA 94901
Firefox https://outlook.office365.com/mail/inbox/id/AAMkAGZmYzQyZjRmL...
1 of 1 6/16/2021, 5:05 PM
ATTACHMENT 5: Correspondence received from June 15, 2021 forward
Tree preservation for San Rafael in the General Plan 2040
Tom Heinz
Thu 6/24/2021 3:06 PM
To: Barry Miller <Barry.Miller@cityofsanrafael.org>
Dear Barry Miller,
We want to emphasize the importance of trees to us in San Rafael. We love trees,
especially the redwoods. We strongly encourage you to adopt the suggestions for
tree preservation and replacement submitted by Victoria DeWitt including the
following from her recent letter dated June 15, 2021, to the Planning Commission
regarding General Plan 2040.
“Adopt a tree ordinance to define protected and heritage trees, limit the removal
of
trees of a certain size, require equivalent replacement when trees must be
removed,
and establish permit requirements and procedures for tree removal and
protection.
Define California redwoods (Sequoia sempervirens) as a protected species, along
with
other native trees.”
Sincerely,
Tom Heinz and Denise Van Horn
Gerstle Park residents
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