HomeMy WebLinkAboutLR San Rafael Canalfront Conceptual Design - December 2009�"i ` f� � fir .moi _ •• r,. -- ': �_�" . • .� � - _ ._ . �'� • :.-...
ate' �r -- [b�� � r - `�� � r ti • s - - • � ;1L: - :!� - � � �'�' ■ y -
�i � X71 �J�',•,. �",} � �-�t ��;;'' :�... _� "�-• � •F3r - ■
_ -sFY _ • ,r ,� `� r i ` '� rte+ =
mr
@A� �V_,
fn
IrT
Ir
T ^~ r - iz��s1Y `� `' - �. 1 ��' .` ' • '1 yr �ti1 - -a _
CONCEPTUAL DESIGN PLAN
DECEMBER 2009
SAN RAFAEL CANALFRONT
CANALFRONT ADVISORY COMMITTEE
Maite Duran, co-chair
Jacqueline Schmidt, co-chair
Bruce Abbott
Don Blayney
Jeanette M. Broering, Pickleweed Park
Advisory Board member
Joanne Gordon
Russell Hamel
Anne Laird -Blanton
Maribeth Lang, Planning Commissioner
Richard M. Lockman
Don Magdanz, Bicycle & Pedestrian
Committee member
Sue McCullough
Cyr Miller, City Councilmember
Catherine Orman
Carol Patterson, Redevelopment Citizen
Advisory Committee member
Fernando Quezada
Steve Ragghianti
Michael Watenpaugh
Craig Yates, Park & Recreation
Commissioner
PROJECT VOLUNTEERS
David Israel
Phil Abey
Michele Rodriguez
CITY COUNCIL
Al Boro, Mayor
Barbara Heller
Cyr Miller
Greg Brockbank
Damon Connolly
CITY STAFF
Ken Nordhoff, City Manager
Bob Brown, Director, Community Development
Linda M. Jackson, Principal Planner
Suvra Chakrabarti, Traffic Engineer II
Anne Derrick, Administrative Assistant III
Chris Gray, Fire Chief
Paul Jensen, Planning Manager
Lee Johnson, Building Inspector
Katie Korzun, Economic Development Coordinator
Richard Landis, Administrative Supervisor, Public Works
Nader Mansourian, Assistant Director, Public Works
Carlene McCart, Director, Community Services
Carol Simonson, Planning Intern
DESIGN CONSULTANTS
Manuela King, Royston Hanamoto
Alley & Abey (RHAA)
Lisa Orr, RHAA
John Martin, RHAA
Dana Merker, Patri Merker Architects
Brian Capelli, Patri Merker Architects
John Ware, Endres Ware
ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS
Bob Berman, Nichols Berman
Environmental Planners
Jeffrey Peters, Questa Engineering Corp.
COMMUNITY OUTREACH CONSULTANTS
Hannikah Diaz, Canal Welcome Center
Douglas Mundo, Canal Welcome Center
PARTNER AGENCIES
This project has been funded in part by grants
from the Association of Bay Aovernments and
from the Califomia Department of Transportation.,
Maureen Gaffney, Association of Bay Area
Governments
Dianne Steinhauser, Transportation
Authority of Marin
Robert Talley, California Department of
Transportation
Laura Thompson, Association of Bay Area
Governments
Bill Whitney, Transportation Authority of
Marin
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 INTRODUCTION
Project Background
Planning Process
Project Vision
2 CONCEPTUAL PLAN
Plan Overview
Conceptual Design Plan:
• Transit Center Area
• West Canal Area
• Canal Street Area
• Pickleweed Park
Implementation Plan
Project Participants
1
2
7
10
12
16
18
20
25
PROJECT BACKGROUND
In summer 2008, the City of San Rafael initiated the Canalfront Conceptual
Design Plan project. The San Francisco Bay Trail along the Jean and John
Starkweather Shoreline Park at the edge of San Rafael's bay front offers some
of the Bay Area's most beautiful views of the San Francisco Bay. However,
the section of the Bay Trail that connects Starkweather Shoreline Park through
the Canal neighborhood and across the waterway through a busy network of
streets and out east toward China Camp State Park remains to be designed
and completed.
The Canalfront Conceptual Design Plan sets the stage for creating a "paseo"
("promenade" in Spanish) through one of the most dynamic communities in
the Bay Area. The Plan identifies the most appropriate way to travel through an
auto -dominated area, the best ways to access the Canal waterfront, and the
most suitable crossing improvements. A companion document to the Plan is
the design guidelines regarding the design of new buildings in the plan area,
and desired waterfront amenities.
C:
m
CL
0
r -
G
0
a�
SAN RAFAEL CANALFRONT
THE CANALFRONT AREA
For over 100 years, the Canal waterway has been a sustaining part of the
San Rafael community. The water linked the Miwok to the bay, and brought
the missionaries up to the bay in their search for a warm place north of
the San Francisco mission. Industry and marine -based businesses thrived
along the waterfront for decades. Over time, however, the uses in the
area have changed to take advantage of the frontage along Highway 101
and to provide retail for a growing population. Today, retail centers, car
dealerships, housing, and marine -related uses such as boat sales, repairs
and storage front the waterway.
Dredging
The Canal waterway consists of two channels,
the Inner Channel and the Outer Channel,
with the boundary being in the vicinity of
Pickleweed Park. The Inner Channel was
last dredged in 2003 with 100 percent federal
funding of $3, 000, 000 for the project.
In 2008, the estimate for the next dredging
project, for both the Inner and Outer Channels,
is $6,500, 000. As of Fall 2009, approximately
$2,500,000 in federal funds have been
reserved for the project. This funding is
sufficient to allow for preliminary work such
as completing required U.S. Army Corps of
Engineer surveys and environmental review,
and obtaining permits. The project may
proceed as a modified dredging project based
on the current funding. Members of the boating
community and City of San Rafael leaders
and staff continue to advocate for additional
funding so that the waterway continues to
provide an enjoyable and accessible boating
experience.
PLANNING PROCESS
For over 30 years, the San Rafael community has
dreamed of a better looking and more -accessible
waterfront along the Canal waterway. The walk from the
Canal neighborhood to Montecito Shopping Center, San
Rafael High School, Downtown and the Transit Center
is an unpleasant journey, and one that residents have
long advocated to improve. Residents and boaters alike
recognize the important role the maritime businesses and
activities have in creating the vitality of the waterway. As
places such as Montecito Shopping Center and Seafood
Peddler improved their businesses, people have seen
the possibilities for more public access to the waterfront.
These dreams and ideas resulted in two policies and two
programs in San Rafael General Plan 2020 that set the
stage for planning for the canalfront.
In 2006, the Canal Transportation Plan was completed
after over a year of community meetings. In addition to
creating a Vision for the waterfront, the plan included two
specific recommendations:
High Priority Project: Canal Crossing
'A pedestrian/bicycle connection from the Canal
Neighborhood to Downtown, San Rafael High School,
Montecito Shopping Center and other locations north
of the waterway would be provided. Initial studies
would involve the evaluation of potential alternatives
including various bridge designs, a tunnel, shuttle, or
improvements to existing routes."
Medium Priority Project: Canalfront Paseo
"The Paseo would provide pedestrian/bicycle access
on both sides of the Canal waterway. Together with
the Canal Crossing, the Paseo would provide access
to Downtown, Montecito Shopping Center and other
locations to the north as well as fill a gap in the San
Francisco Bay Trail between Pickleweed Park and Pt.
San Pedro Road."
- l` ,7R � � ' � !!W Pedrsdin A AAS Cresshlg �
. �,Si lniplD'YL`d Park Npavl;h Latrarhdrt Boydr; SUc � HNl fJMA y -
ER1911Md Yxh! Cid' wlln Pirkptg
Part hnprpveiryRis a! &aeh ParA
•� yi4►,�, wi' San Pal Canal waterway to he kept Iree and clear of any
r�Y obstructions to navigation per the City's municipal code
Potential Future Waterfront -Oriented Reeler
It
• ��`w VIII - L andswpe llnpraieme
1,0 7IDsplttnGraninph cumcfOunl in Rabin Accuralt runty HlfornulbR ani ledtc,ipm drlii'ir'Ae I be part of haure ofawm
PROJECT
San Rafael Canalfront Conceptual Design Plan
AN R I H I A I A
ff Rryslnn Hanamnln Alley A Wy I andsc pp ArcnileJs and Planners
In Spring, 2008, the City of San Rafael received a Bay Trails
grant from the Association of Bay Area Governments and
a Community -Based Transportation Planning Grant from
the California Department of Transportation to prepare a
design plan and design guidelines for the Canalfront.
The City Council solicited applications and appointed 19
people to a Canalfront Advisory Committee to prepare
a Canalfront Conceptual Design Plan. The members
represented a diverse group of interests: residents,
business owners, boaters, and community leaders. The
City Council charged the Committee with preparing a plan
that addressed four tasks:
• Define access points to and along the Canal
waterfront as identified through a community
design process, and as selected following an
engineering and economic feasibility analysis
• Identify the most appropriate location and type of
a Canal crossing improvement(s), based on an
engineering and economic feasibility analysis and
starting with an initial list of crossing options as
described in the Canal Transportation Plan)
Serve as a foundation for completing the Bay Trail
from Pickleweed Community Center to Pt. San
Pedro Road, including bicycle and pedestrian
access to Downtown, the Transit Center, Mahon
Creek, Montecito Shopping Center and San Rafael
High School
■ Provide design guidelines to maximize waterfront
amenities through redevelopment opportunities
along the Canalfront
San Rafael General Plan 2020
Policy NH -74: Community Wide Asset
"Promote and improve the San Rafael Canal as
a community -wide asset for public and marine
related uses, where public access, use and
views of the water are maximized, and sensitive
wildlife habitat areas are protected. The San
Rafael Canal shall be maintained as a navigable
waterway. "
Program NH -74a: Design Plan and Vision
"Prepare a Canal Waterway Vision to determine
the land use needs for the community, provide
solutions to improve the appearance of the
Canal and its waterfront and to increase public
access, including possible expansion of Beach
Park. The Vision should continue to have a
marine -related focus. Conduct a community-
based vision process with merchants,
residents, business people, boaters and others
who live, work near, and use the waterway."
Policy NH -78: Waterfront Design
"Require low scale buildings that provide
public views of the water and which do not
dominate the Canal. Design factors important
in reviewing specific development proposals
include pedestrian access, building setbacks
from the water, height, landscaping, Canal
view protection and enhancement, wildlife
habitat protection and high quality architectural
design."
Program NH -78a: Canalfront Design
Guidelines
"Prepare, as part of the Canal Waterway
Vision, design guidelines in order to improve
the appearance of buildings along the Canal
Waterfront and incorporate opportunities for
public access."
With input from committee members, the City contracted
with Royston Hanamoto Alley & Abey for design services,
and with the Canal Welcome Center for community outreach. The project
area generally included properties facing the waterway, from the Transit
Center to Pickleweed Park on the south side of the Canal and to the City limit
line on the north side of the Canal.
In the summer of 2008, the committee members learned about the Canal by
touring the waterway by boat, visiting City -owned sites along the waterfront,
and hearing about projects already underway. The committee received and
reviewed two reports about existing environmental conditions: Background
Report (September 2008) from Nichols Berman Environmental Planning, and
Phase I Hazardous Waste Initial Site Assessment (October 2008) from Questa
Engineering. In addition, the members identified a number of constraints and
opportunities for the canalfront.
SAN RAFAEL CANALFRONT
After a full day of focus group meetings in October 2008, the committee
members learned a lot more about the challenges and possibilities in the
area:
FOCUS GROUP FEEDBACK -- OCTOBER 2008
Constraints
Opportunities
Highway 101 acts as a visual and physical
. Improve pedestrian and bicycle connections to
barrier
downtown and Transit Center
Transit Center
• One-way streets limit bicycle movement
• Provide clear connection from downtown to waterfront
Fast moving traffic from many directions
• Improve streetscape amenities, lighting and
creates safety concerns
wayfinding
• Potential for a crossing location
. Improve Grand Avenue Bridge for pedestrian and bike
Narrow bridge restricts safe pedestrian and
crossing
• Reorient retail to face the waterfront
bicycle crossing
• Improve service alley behind Montecito plaza for
■ Access to backside of Montecito Plaza is
multiple uses
North of Canal
limited
• Encourage waterfront businesses
• Traffic and limited crossings divide
• Potential for full-service public boat docks
neighborhood from waterfront
• Link to Bay Trail and improve street crossings for
Canal is not readily visible to customers
safety
• Provide clear connection to downtown and transit
Center
. Potential for a crossing location
• Francisco Blvd. East feels unsafe to
. City -owned parcel at Beach Park
pedestrians and cyclists
• Potential for strong connection to downtown
• Lacks continuous waterfront connection for
• Easily accessible from Highway 101
pedestrians and cyclists
■ Enhance appearance/functionality of Beach Park
South of Canal
• Beach Park is outdated and under utilized
■ Encourage future waterfront amenities and businesses
Few commercial properties currently engage
• Current public access to Canal from yacht Club Drive
the waterfront
• Improve wayfinding to encourage visitation to public
Entirety of Canal is not easily visible and
park
accessed
■ Enhance safety through lighting and streetscape
improvements
Street is narrow
■ Potential for a crossing location
Difficult to get to the waterfront
• Improve bicycle and pedestrian experience and safety
Canal Street
■ No easy way to get to Montecito and San
a Improve streetscape amenities and lighting
• Improve water quality and appearance of Canalf
Rafael High School from the neighborhood
• Improve park/plaza area a the end of Canal Street.
Derelict boats docked along the waterway
• Provide public access points to Canal
• Complete link to the Bay Trail
Lack of direct boating access to the water
. Potential kayak launch point
Pickleweed Park
• Bicycle trail is incomplete; pedestrian trail is
• Protect wildlife habitat and provide interpretative
unimproved
signage
Ecologically sensitive area
• Open expansive view of Bay and Canal
. Potential for public gathering area at water's edge
The focus group participants identified that the following
top community desires for improvements along the
Canal:
1. Improved waterfront access
2. Crossing
3. Designated bike path
4. Waterfront promenade or 'paseo'
5. Improved lighting
In October, the committee held its first community
workshop to share what had been learned, and to start
work on a vision of what might be possible along the
waterfront. At the workshop, people were asked:
• How can we improve the cyclist and pedestrian
experience?
■ Where do people gather for outdoor activities?
• How would you improve access to the Canal?
• Can you envision a public boat dock or launch
in this area?
• What improvements can be made that would
enhance connection to the waterfront?
• What are the key issues with connecting to the
Transit Center?
• Where and what type of crossing do you
envision and why?
Nearly 70 people came to Bahia Vista Elementary
School on a Saturday morning to share their ideas with
each other.
Ten Points on Waterfront Redevelopment
1. The transformation of an urban
waterfront is a recurring event in the life
of a city.
2. The aura of a city largely resides and
endures along its waterfront.
3. It is the capacity for geographic
persistence that is one of the most
valuable qualities of urban waterfronts.
4. Cities have to measure grand
expectations against the reality of
local markets and traditions, and the
resistance to change -which much
be reconciled for a revitalization to
succeed.
5. The broader the overlap between land
and water, the more successful a city
can be in maximizing its water assets.
6. Waterfront developments are long-
term endeavors with the potential to
produce long-term value.
7. Under used or obsolete waterfronts
come alive when they are transformed
into desirable places to live, not just to
visit.
8. The cities that devote their waterfronts
to public use are finding that this
enhances the value of the nearby
development.
9. The success and appeal of waterfront
development is intrinsically tied to the
environmental quality of both the water
and the shore.
10. Thoughtful redevelopment means
avoiding the generic and the mediocre.
from Richard M. Rosan, President,
Urban Land Institute
SAN RAFAEL CANALFRONT
The Bay Trail Plan
The Bay Trail is an alignment for what will
become a 400 -mile recreational "ring
around the Bay." Approximately one-
third of the trail already exists, either as
hiking -only paths, hiking and bicycling
paths or as on -street bicycle lanes. When
completed, the Bay Trail will create
connections between more than 130
parks and publicly accessible open
space areas around San Francisco and
San Pablo Bays. By providing access
to a wide array of commercial ferries
and public boat launches, the trail will
establish connections to "water trails"
which will enable outdoor enthusiasts
to appreciate the Bay not only from the
During the winter, with the help of the landscape
design and bridge consultants, members used these
visioning ideas to draft three alternatives to share with
the community. These alternatives represented a
range of the types of changes that could be made to
create a new Bay Trail alignment, new ways to get to
the Canalfront, and new connections across the Canal.
The larger community was invited back to a second
workshop in March 2009, to see and comment on the
three alternatives.
After going over the results, the committee gave
direction to the design professionals to prepare a Draft
Conceptual Plan that could be shared with friends,
neighbors, co-workers and employees.
shoreline, but from the water as well. Over the summer months of 2009, committee members
From: shared the draft vision and plan with various groups
and organizations in San Rafael. They also went on a
http://www.abag.ca.gov/bayarea_info/ tour of Petaluma, Napa and Alameda to see examples
baytrail/baytrailplan.html ft f t t +k+ th It f' H
U wa er ron projec s a were e resu o semi ar
planning projects. The committee began its review of
the Draft Design Guidelines that will give direction to
designers of new development along the waterfront. The
draft guidelines were also reviewed by Community Development staff, the
Design Review Board and a group of local architects. Using the input from
the summer focus group conversations, the Draft Plan was refined into a
final document. The Canalfront Advisory Committee officially endorsed the
Conceptual Plan and Design Guidelines in October 2009, and sent it to the
City Council in November.
OUR VISION OF THE SAN RAFAEL CANALFRONT
Our Vision is a description of what we want the Canal waterfront to
be like in the future. The conceptual plan builds on this vision to
give shape and direction on how we can achieve this dream.
The Canalfront Paseo is an enjoyable, safe and attractive way
to travel from Pickleweed Park around to Pt. San Pedro Rd.
• The Paseo is an extension of the Bay Trail from the Starkweather
Shoreline Park path where people enjoy expansive views of the
San Francisco Bay. On the north side of the Canal, the Bay Trail
continues on to China Camp State Park.
• Along the Paseo, there are connections between neighborhoods
north and south of the Canal, and from those neighborhoods west to
the Transit Center and Downtown.
• With the Paseo, residents have an easy and pleasant journey to
shops, transit and San Rafael High School.
The waterway has wonderful boating opportunities.
• The Canal is known as a great place to enjoy sailing, boating, rafting,
and docking. Sailing classes, canoe rentals, and kayak launches are
J ust a few of the choices for people who come to enjoy the Canal
waterway.
• The waterfront is home to viable marine businesses which contribute
to the maritime character. Examples of the commercial activities that
thrive along the Canal include boat sales and rentals, boat repairs,
fishing supply stores and marinas. In addition, along the waterway,
docked boats and live-aboards contribute to the maritime quality of
the area.
Being on the canal waterfront is a unique experience.
• The canalfront is a destination, a place that's inviting and safe and
interesting.
• This is a place for all the communities of San Rafael. This is an
inviting destination for families and working people, for visitors and
people who call San Rafael home. It's a safe and interesting place
to be. There is a sense that there is something different around the
corner, maybe a game board, some public art, or an exercise center.
• There are places for residents and visitors to refresh along the way,
with places for children to play and spaces for seniors to enjoy.
• Along the waterfront, there are places to work, live and have fun, and
there are places to celebrate creativity, diversity and local history.
A restored Canal ecosystem
• There are safe places for the birds and plants along the waterfront.
• Through the improvements that have been made, the community
has a demonstrated and shared stewardship of the waterfront and
the Canal.
OVERVIEW
The San Rafael Canalfront Conceptual Plan is the result of an 18 -month
community-based planning process to envision a beautiful and fun
waterfront along the San Rafael Canal. The plan is the result of extensive
public outreach, hundreds of comments from the community, a thorough
analysis of existing conditions and issues, and public review of multiple
alternative plans.
The following recommendations summarize key elements of the San Rafael
Canalfront Conceptual Plan. For the purposes of this description, the
planning area has been broken into four sub -areas: Transit Center Area,
West Canal Area, Canal Street Area and Pickleweed Park.
Waterfront recreation
SAN RAFAELCANALFRONT
10
Existing Conditions; Enlargement of the Transit Center Area
TRANSIT CENTER AREA
.Y
ti �_ ► J
0
The Transit Center Area is located between Tamalpais Street and Irwin Street
and from Third Street to the Canal. The Transit Center is the hub for transit
services in San Rafael, with bus connections to and from the Canal and
Montecito neighborhoods. It is located on the west side of Highway 101
adjacent to Hetherton Street.
Analysis
• Highway 101 acts as a physical and psychological
barrier between the Transit Center and the Canalfront
areas east of 101.
• Sidewalk widths on Second and Third Streets are narrow -
The areas under the freeway are used for private parking
or open space that is not publicly accessible. In some
places, a chain link fence separates the open space
areas from the street.
• The area under the freeway is highly visible to people
entering San Rafael from the 101 off -ramps and as such,
is the first impression of the city.
• There are publicly -owned parcels in the area, including
Caltrans properties and the Sanitation District's pump
station near the Highway 101 off ramp.
Art Opportunity +
=unity
Pedestrian & Landscape Improvements
with Connection to Transit Center
c
Proposed Class III Bike Lanes to Transit Center
al
— Improved Cantilevered Boardwalk
Public Non -Motorized Small
' Boat Launch & Boat Dock
Existing Conditions; Enlargement of the Transit Center Area
TRANSIT CENTER AREA
.Y
ti �_ ► J
0
The Transit Center Area is located between Tamalpais Street and Irwin Street
and from Third Street to the Canal. The Transit Center is the hub for transit
services in San Rafael, with bus connections to and from the Canal and
Montecito neighborhoods. It is located on the west side of Highway 101
adjacent to Hetherton Street.
Analysis
• Highway 101 acts as a physical and psychological
barrier between the Transit Center and the Canalfront
areas east of 101.
• Sidewalk widths on Second and Third Streets are narrow -
The areas under the freeway are used for private parking
or open space that is not publicly accessible. In some
places, a chain link fence separates the open space
areas from the street.
• The area under the freeway is highly visible to people
entering San Rafael from the 101 off -ramps and as such,
is the first impression of the city.
• There are publicly -owned parcels in the area, including
Caltrans properties and the Sanitation District's pump
station near the Highway 101 off ramp.
Recommendations
• Develop an art program for selection of artists for this
area. Encourage art that provides additional appropriate
lighting to increase the sense of safety.
• Explore the feasibility of a pedestrian and bicycle
connection from the Canal Paseo under Highway 101 to
connect to the Mahon Creek path.
■ Develop storm water quality improvements and
mitigations in wetland areas.
• Enhance wildlife habitat where possible.
• Widen sidewalks to a minimum of 8' where possible
along Second and Third Streets
■ Develop pedestrian walks and planting along creek
areas under freeway.
• Study opportunities to improve the open areas under
101 with other uses, such as recreational amenities or
exercise stations.
Art and lighting under highway
i1
SAN RAFAEL CANAL FRONT
WEST CANAL AREA
Potential Ful
f
-30
"�► {=Classe Lanes to Grand Ave. r4
16•
.
Enlargement of the West Canal Area
The West Canal Area is the area located between Third Street on the
north and Francisco Boulevard East on the south, and between Irwin and
Harbor Streets. This area is zoned for mixed use, allowing retail, hospitality,
residential and marine -related uses. It includes both freeway -oriented
businesses, shopping centers, auto dealerships and small light industrial
businesses. It is highly visible from Highway 101 and from Second and
Third Streets to the north.
Analysis
• Area is zoned for mixed use development but currently is
primarily commercial or light industrial, with some marine -
related businesses.
Area is highly visible from Highway 101.
• Linear character of existing buildings restricts views
towards the Canal.
• One large city owned parcel exists at Beach Park at the
end of Yacht Club Drive.
• Three small city -owned parcels exist at the ends of Canal
12
Montecito Shopping Center
Street, Mill Street and Front Street at Harbor Way. T
• Pedestrian access through the area is limited to sidewalks
along Francisco Boulevard East, Second and Third Streets
and behind portions of the commercial buildings along the
north canalfront.
■ There is heavy pedestrian and bicycle use by Canal
neighborhood residents who are walking to downtown, the
transit center, San Rafael High School and the Montecito
Shopping Center. Almost 500 students from the Canal
neighborhood attend the high school, and hundreds more
residents walk Francisco Blvd. East to go shopping or
Downtown.
■ Street sidewalks are narrow along heavy traffic streets.
■ No bicycle lanes exist.
• Access to the Canal waterfront in this area is limited to very
few locations, such as Beach Park and the backside of
the Montecito shopping center, nearly all of which are not
easily seen or discovered.
SAN RAFAEL CANALFRONT
No continuous pedestrian access along the waterfront
exists.
• Private property adjacent to the waterfront limits any ability
to create a continuous waterfront walkway.
■ Existing docks are used for boating activities, including
live-aboards. Some docks are in disrepair, and others have
been recently improved.
Recommendations
■ Develop continuous walkways along the north and south
sides of the Canal. The walkways could be at natural grade
or cantilevered from the top of the bank. When property
is proposed for redevelopment or remodels, encourage
property owners to provide easements where needed to
allow a continuous walkway.
■ Encourage development on both north and south sides
of the Canal as mixed use development with residential
units on upper stories and commercial at ground level.
Activate the waterfront with commercial business such as
restaurants with outdoor seating along the Canal.
Study the possibility of a publicly accessible boat dock
along the north waterfront.
• Create connections from Mary and Union streets to the
Canal. Encourage visual and pedestrian access to the
paseo. Future development of adjacent areas should
extend pedestrian corridors and alleys to the Canalfront
walkway.
Bridge examples
14
• Redesign Yacht Club Drive as tree -lined street. Incorporate
a pedestrian walkway and a bicycle path along the street.
Redesign and revitalize Beach Park and Yacht Club
Drive to incorporate better access areas such as viewing
terraces and picnic areas, enhanced marine uses (i.e.
a non -motorized small boat launch), beach volleyball
or other recreation, and a children's area with a marine
theme. Encourage water -related concessions in the park
such as a kayak launch, a canoe school, or sailboat
rentals.
• Improve the bicycle/pedestrian crossing at Grand Avenue.
• Investigate the acquisition of a parcel of land at the
southeast corner of the intersection of Second Street and
Grand Avenue for a public park/plaza, and entryway to the
Canal waterfront.
• Pursue code enforcement action to improve the
appearance of properties along the waterway.
■ Incorporate detention basins, bioswales or other
sustainable water quality improvements to improve storm
water treatment in area.
• Investigate the feasibility of bicycle/pedestrian crossings
at the mouth of San Rafael Yacht Harbor and at the end of
Canal Street, as shown on the map. Potential crossings
should connect to the waterfront walkway.
Water taxi
Group picnic area
SAN RAFAELCANALFRONT
E.nl•Wrsl P�C511i�n .
�y B►eerasstrw
�gmnMd Ave
Nortl
16
Access to Non
Small Boal
Pe
Enlargement of the Canal Street Area
CANAL STREET
The Canal Street includes Canal Street from Pickleweed Community Center
to Harbor Way. The area is primarily high density residential with some
single-family homes along the waterfront near Pickleweed Park.
Analysis
• The area between Canal Street and the waterway is a mix
of high density multi -family housing from 2-4 stories and
single family housing.
• Canal Street is two lanes with parking on each side.
• The on -street parking is heavily used as the apartments
were built to comply with earlier lower parking standards
• The existing sidewalk on Canal Street is narrow.
• There are no points for the public to access the Canal.
• Views to the Canal are extremely limited.
Class 11 bike lane
Kayak launch
• Building design and existing development restricts access
to the Canal.
• There is no continuous pedestrian access along the
waterfront.
• A range of docks, piers and walls front the Canal
• Many of the existing docks and piers are not utilized and
are deteriorating.
• Some existing buildings are constructed over the water,
limiting ability to get a shoreline walkway.
• Many people in the neighborhood walk, rather than drive,
resulting in heavy pedestrian traffic.
• Canal Street is a designated class 3 bicycle route. The
heavy car traffic makes it desirable to find a way to
facilitate bicycle travel on this street.
• The Canal neighborhood is surrounded by the Canal and
freeways, and could be isolated if an earthquake damaged
the roadways.
Recommendations
• Study options to widen the sidewalk and to add a Class II
bicycle lane along Canal Street.
• Develop a continuous publicly accessible pedestrian
walkway on the waterfront as opportunity arises.
SAN RAFAEL CANALFRONT
18
PICKLEWEED PARK
A�
Bay Trail Alignmenl
Gats II Bike Lane along Canal Street to Kerner Blvd
i _.
Enlargement of Pickleweed Park
Analysis
• Pickleweed Park and Community Center are heavily used
by the community.
• The existing wetland and marsh area as a habitat is
important to local wildlife and ecosystems.
■ The existing unpaved maintenance path around the park is
eroded and not ADA accessible.
• There are few interpretive exhibits in the park.
• The park is an opportunity for environmental education
about the bay and wetland environment.
• There is no defined connection of the existing Bay Trail to
the Starkweather Shoreline Path.
Recommendations
Study the area in front of the Pickleweed Community
Center to incorporate a Class II bicycle route from the
existing Starkweather Shoreline Bay Trail.
• Design a small non -motorized personal watercraft launch
area at the northern end of Pickleweed Park, and evaluate
the area west of the Pickleweed Community Center for
ways to transport watercraft from the parking lot to the
launch area.
• Provide a path accessible for maintenance vehicles and
pedestrians around the perimeter of Pickleweed Park,
while also maintaining the natural character of the existing
trail.
• Provide seating areas for wildlife observation in Pickleweed
Park.
• Enhance habitat along the shoreline and within the park
where possible.
• Provide interpretive signage along the Bay Trail path
around the waterfront edge of Pickleweed Park.
Kayak launch
SAN RAFAELCANALFRONT
IMPLEMENTATION
For decades, many people in San Rafael have said that the Canal waterway
could be a jewel in San Rafael's crown. There is something about the
peacefulness of the water, the beauty of the reflections, the views of Mt. Tarr
and the hillsides from the waterfront, and the energy of maritime activities
that attract residents to visit the Canalfront, as difficult as it is to find a place
to view the water. Some improvements have been made over the years,
inspiring people to ask 'what more is possible?'
This Conceptual Plan sets forth a vision and ideas for Bay Trail and
canalfront improvements. Describing the vision is just the first step in seeing
the ideas become reality. The vision provides a road map toward the
future, giving us direction of where we want to go, and the chance to control
some of the changes that will come our way. Implementation will require
a partnership with the private sector and the broader community, and a
commitment to seeing quality development. In an era of reduced funding,
most development and improvements will emerge from the private sector.
Priorities should be based not on an expectation of local funding, but on a
desire to maximize investments the community makes of outside funding:
• What programs will be a catalyst for other actions?
• What improvements are timely opportunities?
• What development will generate tax revenues for the community?
• What projects are manageable in scope and offer quick results?
The next few years will be a time of exploring funding sources, applying
for regional, state and federal grants, and pursuing partnerships so that
progress may be made sooner on implementing this plan.
Grant Funding for implementation can come from the following sources:
• San Francisco Bay Trail Grant Program,
• Transportation for Livable Communities grant program from the
Metropolitan Transportation Commission (MTC)
• Regional Bikeway Network (MTC)
• Safe Routes to School program from the Bay Area Air Quality
Management District (BAAQMD and Caltrans)
• Safe Routes to Transit program (BAAQMD)
• Bicycle Facility Program program (BAAQMD)
• Hazard Elimination Safety Program (Caltrans)
• Bicycle Transportation Account (Caltrans)
• Planning grants and construction loans (California Department of
Boating and Waterways)
The Canal has languished many years as a hidden treasure. The
following programs will provide the greatest impetus for the timeliest
desired changes for the Canal waterfront:
Bay Trail Alignment. Request changes to the adopted Bay Trail
alignment from Pickleweed Park to Third Street, as shown on the
Conceptual Plan.
Bay Trail along Canal Street. Explore the possibility of providing
a Class II bike path, a wider sidewalk, and/or a mixed use pathway
along Canal Street west of Medway. Survey the right-of-way on
Canal Street to identify opportunities to widen the sidewalks. Study
parking options and traffic options, such as making part of Canal
Street one-way.
Canalfront Paseo for West Canal Area. Describe public
amenities, landscaping, and habitat improvements. Work with
the community to identify and understand potential issues with
redevelopment. Include street, signature and other trees, plant
lists, paving design and detailing, site furniture specifications,
maintenance guidelines, lighting design and specifications,
wayfinding design and specifications, interpretive and historic
signage,and public art. Include a Beach Park Plan to maximize
public access to a revitalized recreational center. Explore
opportunities to serve the larger communities, for vendors to provide
boat rentals and/or lessons, for ways to enliven the area, and
reasons for people to visit the park.
Grand Avenue Bridge. Construct a wider crossing of the Canal
at Grand Avenue. The new bridge could be cantilevered off the
existing bridge, or be a separate parallel bridge. This pedestrian/
bicycle -only crossing should have places for people to enjoy the
exceptional view of the waterway.
Public Art under Highway 101. Pursue mechanisms to install
public art lighting and other improvements under Highway 101. For
example, establish a public art program for the area underneath
Highway 101 that celebrates San Rafael's cultural heritage and/or
natural environment to provide visual interest.
Pickleweed Park. Design park improvements for the Pickleweed
Park Bay Trail improvements, including the pathway around the
water's edge, a small non -motorized boat launch and a method
to help boaters transport their vessels from the parking lot to the
launch. Investigate the possibility of providing a Class II bicycle
path in front of the Community Center. Work with the Pickleweed
Advisory Board to identify proposed improvements.
SAN RAFAEL CANALFR®NT
Zoning for Height Bonuses and Development Incentives.
Develop zoning recommendations for height bonuses for
crossing improvements, parking within structures, and exceptional
public canalfront amenities as well as changes to the property
development standards, and to the allowed uses to encourage
desired development.
Longer term projects are those which require a lot of work over several
years by a large number of people and organizations working together.
These are activities that can be undertaken as funding becomes available
and as the community is willing to undertake the projects. Larger
opportunities, not apparent at this time, may mean that some projects
become possible, and the community can engage in the process of
working together toward implementation. Longer term projects typically
involve considerable investigation, engineering and environmental review:
Canal Street Waterfront Bay Trail Feasibility Study. Conduct
an engineering survey of the waterfront area to the north of Canal
Street, study the feasibility of a canalfront walkway, and study
options for interface between walkway and private docks. The
boardwalk must be out of the required navigable waterway as
defined by municipal code and allow docking and access to
docks as needed. Involve property owners in the planning of the
boardwalk.
Study for the Crossings. Explore the feasibility and design of
crossings in the West Canal area.
East/west connection under Highway 101. Investigate potential
improvements to the area west of Grand Avenue bridge to provide
safe bicycle and pedestrian access to the Transit Center separate
from the street network. Work with Caltrans to improve the
appearance of the area under Highway 101.
Bay Street Redevelopment Feasibility Study. Study options
for redevelopment of the Bay Street area. Encourage the adaptive
reuse of existing buildings where feasible to retain the eclectic
character of area. Look for redevelopment opportunities to
maximize the freeway visibility of the lots facing Highway 101, and
to add uses that contribute to the vitality of the waterfront location.
Develop general plan and zoning amendments to implement the
recommendations.
As implementation begins, here are agencies that may need to be involved,
depending on the improvement:
US ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS
The US Army Corps of Engineers (Corps) is involved in the protection
of wetland, navigation and coastal maintenance and improvements to
ports and harbors, regulatory compliance and permit activities, flood
control planning activities, and emergency management The open
waters of the San Rafael Canal are regulated by the Corps under both
Section 404 of the Clean Water Act and Section 10 of the Rivers and
Harbors Act.
US COAST GUARD
The US Coast Guard oversees the continued safety and navigability
of the nation's inland and coastal waterways. The General Bridge Act
of 1946 and related Code sections in US Code Title 33 are meant to
insure that all bridges, including pedestrian and vehicular draw bridges
and other potential obstructions such as piers and docks built over
or along the shoreline of the nation's navigable water bodies do not
interfere with either commercial or recreational passage of boats and
other watercraft. The Bridges unit makes a specific determination for
each bridge construction permit application based on the existing
and potential future use of the navigable waterway and the kinds of
clearances required to permit continued safe operation of boats and
other watercraft. Draw bridges are looked at closely to insure that they
have been designed to open efficiently and that there are adequate
programs in place to operate the bridges and to maintain them in good
working condition.
US FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE AND NATIONAL MARINE
FISHERIES SERVICE
The US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) and the National Marine
Fisheries Service (NOAH Fisheries) collectively are responsible for
administration and enforcement of the federal Endangered Species Act.
While the potential for occurrence of any federally listed special -status
species is low in the developed portions for the study area, a number
of species are found in the remnant coastal salt marsh habitat at the
mouth of the San Rafael Canal and others may occur in the aquatic
habitat of the canal.
CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND GAME
The California Department of Fish and Game (CDFG) is responsible
for the conservation, protection, and management of California's fish,
wildlife, and native plant resources. A number of State listed special -
status species occur in the remnant coastal salt marsh at the mouth of
the San Rafael Canal, or are suspected to occur in or disperse along
the Canal.
CALIFORNIA REGIONAL WATER QUALITY CONTROL BOARD
The Regional Water Quality Control Board (RWQCB) is responsible for
upholding state water quality standards pursuant to Section 404 of the
Clean Water Act and for regulating fill of hydrologically isolated wetlands
under the Porter -Cologne Water Quality Control Act. Modifications to the
open waters of the San Rafael Canal would require authorization from
the RWQCB under Section 401.
SAN RAFAEL CANALFRONT
24
CALIFORNIA STATE LANDS COMMISSION
The State Lands Commission holds title to, has jurisdiction over, and
regulates land use of the State's "Sovereign Lands", including land
within the proposed Canalfront study. In 1923, before the San Rafael
Creek realignment by the US Army Corps, the City of San Rafael
received a State grant that turned over development responsibility
of Sovereign Lands along San Rafael Creek to the City. The historic
alignment of the lower San Rafael Creek area is fairly well known,
primarily from a state sponsored survey of the area conducted by
G.F. Allardt in the early 1870s (referred to as Allardt's Canal). The
historic alignment of the Creek was altered in 1928 as part of a
navigation improvement project authorized and paid for by the Federal
government. During the process of straightening and realigning
San Rafael Creek, some of the historic channel and Sovereign Land
administered by the City of San Rafael was filled and incorporated
into adjacent private properties without the consent of the State Lands
Commission.
Resolution of title issues is important not only to a Canal Crossing and
Canalfront walkway, but also to protect public resources, enable private
parties and the city to obtain title insurance and loans, sell public
bonds, and obtain grant and financing for development of private and
public facilities from lending institutions and state and federal entities.
The City's continued coordination with the State Lands Commission to
resolve title problems that resulted from the realignment of the historic
Allardt's Canal in 1928 will be an integral part of any future projects
within the planning area.
ASSOCIATION OF BAY AREA GOVERNMENTS
The Association of Bay Area Governments is the responsible agency
for the Bay Trail alignment. Proposed modifications to the Bay Trail
require approval by ABAG staff and the Bay Trail Steering Committee.
This would be necessary in order to obtain any Bay Trail funding for
follow-up design and trial construction.
BAY CONSERVATION AND DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION
The San Francisco Bay Conservation and Development Commission
(BCDC), a state agency, was established in 1965 to protect and
manage activities that affect San Francisco Bay. The area in this
planning study that may be under the jurisdiction of BCDC may be
a segment of the walkway along the eastside of Pickleweed Park
connecting to the existing Shoreline Park Path and Bay Trail. This
portion of the walkway may require a permit from BCDC.
COMMUNITY GROUPS
San Rafael Bicycle & Pedestrian Advisory Committee
Canal Alliance
Canal Welcome Center
Canal Youth Council
City Council
Community Development Department
Concilio
Dredging Committee
Loch Lomond Marina
Lowrie's Yacht Harbor
San Rafael Design Review Board
Federation of San Rafael Neighborhoods
Marin Yacht Club
Montecito Area Residents Association
Montecito Plaza Shopping Center
San Rafael Parks & Recreation Commission
Pickleweed Advisory Board
San Rafael Yacht Club
San Rafael Yacht Harbor
San Rafael Planning Commission
Redevelopment Agency Citizens Advisory Committee
Spinnaker HOA Community Members
COMMUNITY MEMBERS
Phil Abey
Ann Laurence
George Adams
Duke Lange
Helmut Atiollinga
Sharon Lapin
Bruce Bagnoli
David Law
Bob Barton
Pat Lopez
Anna Belanger
Stuart Lum
Jerry Belletto
Larry Luckham
Crispy Berit
Man Minh Phan
James Bill
Carlee McCarty
Rocky Birdsey
Preston McCoy
Ben Bolt
Luis Mejia
Jane Brennan
Severo Mendoza
Tom Brennan
John Merton
Bridget Brewer
Berneice Moore
Greg Brockbank
John Moore
Matt Butler
Craig K. Murray
Jeannie Cahill
Tom Obletz
Brian Capelli
Stan Orman
Mike Christian
Jim Owen
Anthony Cavallo
Marina Palma
Lee Cordner
Ron Patterson
Maria Corona
Rosalind Patterson
David Cromb
Nabia Portillo
Carolyn Walker Davis
Ted Posthuma
Jorge Del Aguila
Bonnie Lowrie Preston
Linda Delair
Roger Preston
Erik Erickson
Clay Prescott
Jessica Fairchild
Ofelia Ramirez
David Foster
Robidia Reyes
Eric Framsen
Sandra Reyes
Jonathan Frieman
Maria Guadalupe Rico
Michael Gadoua
Roger Roberts
Amada Galeana
Leonor Rojas
Lisa George
Rene Rushin
Jim Geraghty
Elizabeth Rodriguez
Barry Glickman
Sonia Salanic
Elida Gramajo
Rosa Sanchez
Chris Green
Samantha Sargent
Gladys Gilliland
Kurt Schmidt
Frank Hall
Elida Doldan Schujman
Fran Halperin
Lisa Shafer
Carol Hamel
Heidy Signor
Janise Harmon
Maria Cristina Silva
Vickie Hatos
David Smith
Peg Henderson
Sue Spofford
Gilbert Hensley
Jean Starkweather
Roberto Hernandez
Lillian Trac
Jerry Jameson
Doug Traeger
Magdalena Jimenez
Anabela Vicente
D.J. Johns
Juan Villalobos
George Johnstone
Jody Wheeler
Bill Jones
Jeannette Jones
Lisa Klairmont
Harold Kleiderman
Hugo Landecker
Lam.
�hmsw