HomeMy WebLinkAboutCC Conflict of Interest Code Update____________________________________________________________________________________
FOR CITY CLERK ONLY
Council Meeting: September 3, 2024
Disposition: Resolution 15339
Agenda Item No: 4.b
Meeting Date: September 3, 2024
SAN RAFAEL CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT
Department: City Clerk
Prepared by: Lindsay Lara, City Clerk City Manager Approval: ________
TOPIC: CONFLICT OF INTEREST CODE UPDATE
SUBJECT: RESOLUTION REPEALING RESOLUTION NO. 15117, RE-ADOPTING THE
FAIR POLITICAL PRACTICES COMMISSION MODEL CONFLICT OF
INTEREST CODE AS THE CITY’S CONFLICT OF INTEREST CODE, AND
ADOPTING A REVISED LIST OF DESIGNATED EMPLOYEE POSITIONS AND
DISCLOSURE CATEGORIES, TO BE INCORPORATED INTO THE CITY’S
CONFLICT OF INTEREST CODE
RECOMMENDATION:
Adopt a resolution repealing Resolution 15117, re-adopting the Fair Political Practices
Commission (FPPC) Model Conflict of Interest Code as the City’s Conflict of Interest Code, and
adopting a revised list of designated employee positions and disclosure categories to be
incorporated into the City’s Conflict of Interest Code.
BACKGROUND:
FPPC regulations require that, in every even-numbered year, each public agency review and, if
necessary, revise that portion of the Conflict of Interest Code containing the agency’s lists of
designated positions and disclosure categories. These lists have been formulated using the
criteria from FPPC regulations requiring that all local officials, who foreseeably may materially
affect their private financial interests through their public duties, disclose their economic
interests by filing a Statement of Economic Interest (Form 700). Some officials must file
disclosure statements because of their position, and others are required to file because of their
duties.
In compliance with this FPPC requirement, the City Clerk worked with City departments to
review and, if necessary, revise their lists of designated positions and disclosure categories to
reflect the City’s current organizational structure.
In addition, the FPPC has interpreted the Political Reform Act (PRA) to apply to members of
those City boards and commissions with “decision-making authority,” as well as certain
consultants. Boards and commissions are considered to have “decision-making authority” if,
historically their recommendations have been routinely adopted by the City Council. Consultants
are considered “public officials” for purposes of the PRA if they either serve as staff members or
make recommendations that the City routinely adopts. City departments provided updated
information about the applicability of these regulations to their respective consultants as well as
their boards and commissions. That information has been used to update the Conflict of Interest
Code.Everyone who is required to file for the first time will receive a copy of this staff report.
SAN RAFAEL CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT / Page: 2
Copies of all statements of economic interest are kept on file in the City Clerk’s office for public
review.
ANALYSIS:
The City Clerk’s office collaborated with the executive department director team to determine
which positions in their department should be either added or removed from the previously
adopted list of designated employees. All recommended changes are included in the red-lined
Appendix A.
The disclosure requirements for the Mayor, City Councilmembers, City Manager, City Attorney,
City Treasurer, and Planning Commissioners are set forth in Government Code sections 87200-
87210. They are not included in the City’s Code. These officials are covered under separate
regulations, and their disclosure statements are filed with the FPPC in Sacramento, with copies
kept on file in the City Clerk’s office for public review.
FISCAL IMPACT:
There is no fiscal impact associated with this item.
RECOMMENDED ACTION:
Adopt a resolution repealing Resolution 15117, re-adopting the Fair Political Practices
Commission (FPPC) Model Conflict of Interest Code as the City’s Conflict of Interest Code, and
adopting a revised list of designated employee positions and disclosure categories to be
incorporated into the City’s Conflict of Interest Code.
ATTACHMENTS:
1.Resolution for adoption, including
a. Appendix A (redlined)
b. Appendix B
2. Model FPPC Conflict of Interest Code (2 CCR Section 18730)
4895-8197-2955 v1 1
RESOLUTION NO. 15339
RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAN RAFAEL
REPEALING RESOLUTION NO. 15117, RE-ADOPTING THE FAIR POLITICAL
PRACTICES COMMISSION MODEL CONFLICT OF INTEREST CODE AS THE
CITY’S CONFLICT OF INTEREST CODE, AND ADOPTING A REVISED LIST OF
DESIGNATED EMPLOYEE POSITIONS AND DISCLOSURE CATEGORIES, TO BE
INCORPORATED INTO THE CITY’S CONFLICT OF INTEREST CODE
WHEREAS, pursuant to California Government Code Sections 81000, et seq. (the
Political Reform Act, or PRA), the City Council has adopted by Resolution from time to time
the Fair Political Practices Commission’s (FPPC) model Conflict of Interest Code, contained
in Title 2, California Code of Regulations, Section 18730, as the City’s Conflict of Interest
Code, and adopted therewith designated employee positions and disclosure categories for
incorporation into the City’s Conflict of Interest Code, most recently by Resolution No. 15117;
and
WHEREAS, every even-numbered year every state agency and local governmental
agency is required to review and, if necessary, revise its Conflict of Interest Code, including
reviewing and revising its list of designated employee positions and its list of disclosure
categories, so as to incorporate such changes as the new titles of recently hired employees,
deleted positions, and other organizational restructuring; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has determined that the attached Appendices A and B
accurately set forth those designated employee positions (Appendix A - Designated
Employees) and disclosure categories of financial interest (Appendix B - Disclosure
Categories), which should be made reportable under the City’s Conflict of Interest Code; and
WHEREAS, the City Council desires to continue to use the FPPC’s model Conflict of
Interest Code, as set forth in Title 2, California Code of Regulations Section 18730, as the
City’s Conflict of Interest Code, a copy of which is available for public review in the City
Clerk’s office.
NOW THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAN RAFAEL
RESOLVES AS FOLLOWS:
4895-8197-2955 v1 2
1. Resolution 15117 is hereby repealed and replaced by this resolution.
2. The FPPC’s model Conflict of Interest Code, as set forth in Title 2, California Code of
Regulations Section 18730, is hereby re-adopted as the City’s Conflict of Interest
Code by this resolution.
3. The attached list of designated employee positions (Appendix A) and list of disclosure
categories (Appendix B) are hereby adopted and incorporated into the City of San
Rafael’s Conflict of Interest Code.
4. The officials and employees holding designated positions shall file Statements of
Economic Interests (Form 700) as required by regulations of the FPPC and by Section
4 (C) of the City’s Conflict of Interest Code, with the City Clerk, and the City Council
hereby delegates the authority of filing officer to the City Clerk.
I, LINDSAY LARA, Clerk of the City of San Rafael, hereby certify that the
foregoing Resolution was duly and regularly introduced and adopted at a regular meeting of
the City Council of said City on Tuesday, the 3rd day of September 2024 by the following vote,
to wit:
AYES: COUNCILMEMBERS: Hill, Kertz, Llorens Gulati & Mayor Kate
NOES: COUNCILMEMBERS: None
ABSENT: COUNCILMEMBERS: Bushey
______________________
LINDSAY LARA, City Clerk
Attached:
1. Appendix A - Designated Employees
2. Appendix B - Disclosure Categories
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APPENDIX A
Designated Employees
Position Disclosure
Category
All Departments
Associate Management Analyst………………………………………………………………… 1, 2
Management Analyst………………………………………………………………………………… 1, 2
Senior Management Analyst……………………………………………………………………... 1, 2
Administrative Analyst……………………………………………………………………............. 1, 2
Professional Analyst (Fixed Term) ……………………………………………………………. 1, 2
Business Systems Analyst (Fixed Term) ……………………………………………………. 1, 2
Data Analyst……………………………………………………………………............................... 1, 2
Network Analyst……………………………………………………………………........................ 1, 2
City Attorney
Assistant City Attorney…………………………………………………………………………….. 1, 2
Deputy City Attorney II…………………………………………………………………………….. 1, 2
City Clerk
City Clerk………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 1, 2
Deputy City Clerk………………………………………………………………………… 1, 2
City Manager
Assistant City Manager…………………………………………………………………………….. 1, 2
Director of Economic Development and Innovation…………………………………. 1, 2
Economic Development Program Coordinator………………………………………….. 1, 2
Sustainability and Volunteer Program Coordinator…………………………………… 1, 2
Sustainability Program Manager……………………………………………………………….. 1, 2
Parking Services Manager……………………………………………………………………....... 1, 2
Parking Operations Supervisor…………………………………………………………………. 2, 3a, 3d, 3g
Community & Economic Development
Community & Economic Development Director………………………………………. 1, 2
Assistant Community & Economic Development Director…………….…………. 1, 2
Planning Manager…………………………………………………………………………………….. 1, 2
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Senior Planner………………………………………………………………………………………….. 1, 2
Associate Planner……………………………………………………………………………………… 1, 2
Assistant Planner……………………………………………………………………………………… 1, 2
Senior / Code Enforcement Supervisor…………………………………………………….. 1, 2
Code Enforcement Official III……………………………………………………………………. 1, 2
Code Enforcement Official II…………………………………………………………………….. 1, 2
Code Enforcement Official I……………………………………………………………………… 1, 2
Chief Building Official……………………………………………………………………………….. 1, 2
Deputy Building Official……………………………………………………………………………. 1, 2
Permit Services Coordinator…………………………………………………………………….. 1, 2
Permit Technician…………………………………………………………………………………….. 1, 2
Permit Services Supervisor……………………………………………………………………….. 1, 2
Housing Program Manager……………………………………………………………………….. 1, 2
Senior Building Inspector………………………………………………………………………….. 1, 2
Building Inspector II..………………………………………………………………………………… 1, 2
Building Inspector I…………………………………………………………………………………… 1, 2
Digital Service and Open Government
Director of Digital Service and Open Government…………………………………… 1, 2
Data & Infrastructure Manager…………………………………………………………………. 1, 2
Civic Design Manager……………………………………………………………………………….. 1, 2
Product Manager……………………………………………………………………………………… 1, 2
Finance Department
Accounting Manager………………………………………………………………………………… 1, 2
Principal Accountant………………………………………………………………………………… 1, 2
Senior Accountant……………………………………………………………………………………. 1, 2
Payroll Technician…………………………………………………………………………………….. 3a, 3c, 3g
Fire Department
Fire Chief…………………………………………………………………….……………………………. 1, 2
Deputy Fire Chief……………………………………………………………………………………… 1, 2
Battalion Chief – Operations…………………………………………………………………….. 1, 2
Battalion Chief – Administration……………………………………………………………….. 1, 2
Administrative Fire Captain………………………………………………………………………. 2, 3d, 3e, 3g
Deputy Fire Marshal…………………………………………………………………………………. 1, 2
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Deputy Director of Emergency Management…………………………………………… 1, 2
Fire Prevention Specialist…………………………………………………………………………. 2, 3d, 3e, 3g
Fire Prevention Inspector II………………………………………………………………………. 2, 3d, 3e, 3g
Fire Prevention Inspector I……………………………………………………………………….. 2, 3d, 3e, 3g
Environmental Management Coordinator…………………………………………………. 2, 3d, 3e, 3g
Emergency Management Coordinator………………………………………………………. 2, 3d, 3e, 3g
Open Space/Hazard Coordinator……………………………………………………………… 1, 2
Wildfire Mitigation Specialist……………………………………………………………………. 2, 3d, 3e, 3g
Wildfire Mitigation Project Coordinator……………………………………………………. 1, 2
Vegetation Management Specialist…………………………………………………………… 2, 3d, 3e, 3g
Human Resources
Human Resources Director……………………………………………………………………….. 1, 2
Human Resources Operations Manager……………………………………………………. 1, 2
Library and Recreation
Library and Recreation Director………………………………………………………………… 1, 2
Assistant Library and Recreation Director…………………………………………………. 1, 2
Senior Recreation Supervisor……………………………………………………………………. 3a, 3b, 3f, 3g
Recreation Supervisor………………………………………………………………………………. 3a, 3b, 3f, 3g
Supervising Librarian………………………………………………………………………………… 3a, 3b, 3f, 3g
Police Department
Chief of Police………………………………………………………………………………………….. 1, 2
Police Captain ………………………………………………………………………………………….. 1, 2
Police Lieutenant………………………………………………………………………………………. 1, 2
Department of Public Works
Public Works Director………………………………………………………………………………. 1, 2
Assistant Public Works Director / City Engineer……………………………………….. 1, 2
Deputy Public Works Director………………………………………………………………….. 1, 2
Senior Civil Engineer…………………………………………………………………………………. 1, 2
Associate Civil Engineer……………………………………………………………………………. 1, 2
Assistant Civil Engineer…………………………………………………………………………….. 1, 2
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Jr. Engineer………………………………………………………………………………………………. 3e, 3g
Engineering Technician I…………………………………………………………………………… 3e, 3g
Engineering Technician II………………………………………………………………………….. 3e, 3g
Traffic Engineer………………………………………………………………………………………… 1, 2
Traffic Engineering Technician I………………………………………………………………… 3e, 3g
Traffic Engineering Technician II……………………………………………………………….. 3e, 3g
Street Maintenance Superintendent
Streets Maintenance Supervisor……………………………………………………………….. 1, 2
Parks Superintendent
Parks Maintenance Supervisor………………………………………………………………….. 1, 2
Operations and Maintenance Superintendent
Operations and Maintenance Manager…………………………………………………….. 1, 2
Facility Repair Supervisor…………………………………………………………………………. 3d, 3e, 3f
Shop & Equipment Supervisor………………………………………………………………….. 3d, 3e, 3f
Senior Project Manager…………………………………………………………………………….. 1, 2
Sanitation District
District Manager / District Engineer…………………………………………………………. 1, 2
Principal Civil Engineer
Sr. Civil Engineer………………………………………………………………………………………. 1, 2
Associate Civil Engineer……………………………………………………………………………. 1, 2
Jr. Engineer………………………………………………………………………………………………. 1, 2
Operations and Maintenance Manager
Sewers Maintenance Supervisor………………………………………………………………. 3d, 3e, 3f
Sewer Maintenance Superintendent…………………………………………………………. 3d, 3e, 3f
Boards & Commissions
Design Review Board……………………………………………………………………………….. 1, 2
Park & Recreation Commission…………………………………………………………………. 1, 2
Consultants
Consultants **…………………………………………………………………………………………… 1, 2
** With respect to Consultants, the relevant department director may determine in writing that a particular
consultant is hired to perform a range of duties that are limited in scope and thus is not required to comply
with the disclosure requirements described in these categories. Such determination shall include a
description of the consultant's duties and, based upon that description, a statement of the extent of
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disclosure requirements. The department director shall forward a copy of this determination to the City
Clerk. Nothing herein excuses any such consultant from any other provision of this Conflict of Interest Code.
APPENDIX B
Disclosure Categories
Category 1: All investments and sources of income.
Category 2: All interests in real property in the jurisdiction of San Rafael or within 2 miles of
the jurisdiction of San Rafael.
Category 3: Investments in business entities and sources of income of the type which have or
foreseeably could contract with the City to provide services, supplies, materials,
machinery, or equipment; or which could be enhanced when a designated
employee makes or participates in making a decision.
a. Personnel agencies or personnel consultants;
b. Municode and Marin County newspapers;
c. Financial institutions;
d. Department record forms, communications equipment, safety equipment,
firefighting or fire detection equipment, automotive or rolling stock sales,
automotive parts or equipment, general departmental supplies or equipment;
e. Building supplies or building, contractor, or construction firms;
f. Travel agencies, recreation and athletic supplies, building maintenance and
cleaning supplies;
g. Book, software, and audio-visual publishers and distributors; computer
equipment manufacturers and distributors.
NOTE: PENALTY FOR LATE FILING:
As required under the Political Reform Act of 1974, as amended, section 91013, if
any person files an original statement after any deadline, he shall be liable in the
amount of $10.00 per day after the deadline until the statement is filed, up to a
maximum of $100.00, whichever is greater.
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(Regulations of the Fair Political Practices Commission, Title 2, Division 6, California Code of
Regulations)
§ 18730. Provisions of Conflict of Interest Codes.
(a) Incorporation by reference of the terms of this regulation along with the designation
of employees and the formulation of disclosure categories in the Appendix referred to below
constitute the adoption and promulgation of a conflict of interest code within the meaning of
Section 87300 or the amendment of a conflict of interest code within the meaning of Section
87306 if the terms of this regulation are substituted for terms of a conflict of interest code
already in effect. A code so amended or adopted and promulgated requires the reporting of
reportable items in a manner substantially equivalent to the requirements of article 2 of chapter 7
of the Political Reform Act, Sections 81000, et seq. The requirements of a conflict of interest
code are in addition to other requirements of the Political Reform Act, such as the general
prohibition against conflicts of interest contained in Section 87100, and to other state or local
laws pertaining to conflicts of interest.
(b) The terms of a conflict of interest code amended or adopted and promulgated pursuant
to this regulation are as follows:
(1) Section 1. Definitions.
The definitions contained in the Political Reform Act of 1974, regulations of the Fair Political
Practices Commission (Regulations 18110, et seq. ), and any amendments to the Act or
regulations, are incorporated by reference into this conflict of interest code.
(2) Section 2. Designated Employees.
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The persons holding positions listed in the Appendix are designated employees. It has been
determined that these persons make or participate in the making of decisions which may
foreseeably have a material effect on economic interests.
(3) Section 3. Disclosure Categories.
This code does not establish any disclosure obligation for those designated employees who are
also specified in Section 87200 if they are designated in this code in that same capacity or if the
geographical jurisdiction of this agency is the same as or is wholly included within the
jurisdiction in which those persons must report their economic interests pursuant to article 2 of
chapter 7 of the Political Reform Act, Sections 87200, et seq.
In addition, this code does not establish any disclosure obligation for any designated employees
who are designated in a conflict of interest code for another agency, if all of the following apply:
(A) The geographical jurisdiction of this agency is the same as or is wholly included
within the jurisdiction of the other agency;
(B) The disclosure assigned in the code of the other agency is the same as that required
under article 2 of chapter 7 of the Political Reform Act, Section 87200; and
(C) The filing officer is the same for both agencies.1
Such persons are covered by this code for disqualification purposes only. With respect to all
other designated employees, the disclosure categories set forth in the Appendix specify which
kinds of economic interests are reportable. Such a designated employee shall disclose in the
employee's statement of economic interests those economic interests the employee has which are
of the kind described in the disclosure categories to which the employee is assigned in the
Appendix. It has been determined that the economic interests set forth in a designated employee's
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disclosure categories are the kinds of economic interests which the employee foreseeably can
affect materially through the conduct of the employee's office.
(4) Section 4. Statements of Economic Interests: Place of Filing.
The code reviewing body shall instruct all designated employees within its code to file
statements of economic interests with the agency or with the code reviewing body, as provided
by the code reviewing body in the agency's conflict of interest code.2
(5) Section 5. Statements of Economic Interests: Time of Filing.
(A) Initial Statements. All designated employees employed by the agency on the effective
date of this code, as originally adopted, promulgated and approved by the code reviewing body,
shall file statements within 30 days after the effective date of this code. Thereafter, each person
already in a position when it is designated by an amendment to this code shall file an initial
statement within 30 days after the effective date of the amendment.
(B) Assuming Office Statements. All persons assuming designated positions after the
effective date of this code shall file statements within 30 days after assuming the designated
positions, or if subject to State Senate confirmation, 30 days after being nominated or appointed.
(C) Annual Statements. All designated employees shall file statements no later than April
1. If a person reports for military service as defined in the Servicemember's Civil Relief Act, the
deadline for the annual statement of economic interests is 30 days following the person's return
to office, provided the person, or someone authorized to represent the person's interests, notifies
the filing officer in writing prior to the applicable filing deadline that the person is subject to that
federal statute and is unable to meet the applicable deadline, and provides the filing officer
verification of the person's military status.
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(D) Leaving Office Statements. All persons who leave designated positions shall file
statements within 30 days after leaving office.
(5.5) Section 5.5. Statements for Persons Who Resign Prior to Assuming Office.
Any person who resigns within 12 months of initial appointment, or within 30 days of the date of
notice provided by the filing officer to file an assuming office statement, is not deemed to have
assumed office or left office, provided the person did not make or participate in the making of, or
use the person's position to influence any decision and did not receive or become entitled to
receive any form of payment as a result of the person's appointment. Such persons shall not file
either an assuming or leaving office statement.
(A) Any person who resigns a position within 30 days of the date of a notice from the
filing officer shall do both of the following:
(1) File a written resignation with the appointing power; and
(2) File a written statement with the filing officer declaring under penalty of perjury that
during the period between appointment and resignation the person did not make, participate in
the making, or use the position to influence any decision of the agency or receive, or become
entitled to receive, any form of payment by virtue of being appointed to the position.
(6) Section 6. Contents of and Period Covered by Statements of Economic Interests.
(A) Contents of Initial Statements.
Initial statements shall disclose any reportable investments, interests in real property and
business positions held on the effective date of the code and income received during the 12
months prior to the effective date of the code.
(B) Contents of Assuming Office Statements.
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Assuming office statements shall disclose any reportable investments, interests in real property
and business positions held on the date of assuming office or, if subject to State Senate
confirmation or appointment, on the date of nomination, and income received during the 12
months prior to the date of assuming office or the date of being appointed or nominated,
respectively.
(C) Contents of Annual Statements. Annual statements shall disclose any reportable
investments, interests in real property, income and business positions held or received during the
previous calendar year provided, however, that the period covered by an employee's first annual
statement shall begin on the effective date of the code or the date of assuming office whichever
is later, or for a board or commission member subject to Section 87302.6, the day after the
closing date of the most recent statement filed by the member pursuant to Regulation 18754.
(D) Contents of Leaving Office Statements.
Leaving office statements shall disclose reportable investments, interests in real property, income
and business positions held or received during the period between the closing date of the last
statement filed and the date of leaving office.
(7) Section 7. Manner of Reporting.
Statements of economic interests shall be made on forms prescribed by the Fair Political
Practices Commission and supplied by the agency, and shall contain the following information:
(A) Investment and Real Property Disclosure.
When an investment or an interest in real property3 is required to be reported,4 the statement
shall contain the following:
1. A statement of the nature of the investment or interest;
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2. The name of the business entity in which each investment is held, and a general
description of the business activity in which the business entity is engaged;
3. The address or other precise location of the real property;
4. A statement whether the fair market value of the investment or interest in real property
equals or exceeds $2,000, exceeds $10,000, exceeds $100,000, or exceeds $1,000,000.
(B) Personal Income Disclosure. When personal income is required to be reported,5 the
statement shall contain:
1. The name and address of each source of income aggregating $500 or more in value, or
$50 or more in value if the income was a gift, and a general description of the business activity,
if any, of each source;
2. A statement whether the aggregate value of income from each source, or in the case of
a loan, the highest amount owed to each source, was $1,000 or less, greater than $1,000, greater
than $10,000, or greater than $100,000;
3. A description of the consideration, if any, for which the income was received;
4. In the case of a gift, the name, address and business activity of the donor and any
intermediary through which the gift was made; a description of the gift; the amount or value of
the gift; and the date on which the gift was received;
5. In the case of a loan, the annual interest rate and the security, if any, given for the loan
and the term of the loan.
(C) Business Entity Income Disclosure. When income of a business entity, including
income of a sole proprietorship, is required to be reported,6 the statement shall contain:
1. The name, address, and a general description of the business activity of the business
entity;
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2. The name of every person from whom the business entity received payments if the
filer's pro rata share of gross receipts from such person was equal to or greater than $10,000.
(D) Business Position Disclosure. When business positions are required to be reported, a
designated employee shall list the name and address of each business entity in which the
employee is a director, officer, partner, trustee, employee, or in which the employee holds any
position of management, a description of the business activity in which the business entity is
engaged, and the designated employee's position with the business entity.
(E) Acquisition or Disposal During Reporting Period. In the case of an annual or leaving
office statement, if an investment or an interest in real property was partially or wholly acquired
or disposed of during the period covered by the statement, the statement shall contain the date of
acquisition or disposal.
(8) Section 8. Prohibition on Receipt of Honoraria.
(A) No member of a state board or commission, and no designated employee of a state or
local government agency, shall accept any honorarium from any source, if the member or
employee would be required to report the receipt of income or gifts from that source on the
member's or employee's statement of economic interests.
(B) This section shall not apply to any part-time member of the governing board of any
public institution of higher education, unless the member is also an elected official.
(C) Subdivisions (a), (b), and (c) of Section 89501 shall apply to the prohibitions in this
section.
(D) This section shall not limit or prohibit payments, advances, or reimbursements for
travel and related lodging and subsistence authorized by Section 89506.
(8.1) Section 8.1. Prohibition on Receipt of Gifts in Excess of $520.
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(A) No member of a state board or commission, and no designated employee of a state or
local government agency, shall accept gifts with a total value of more than $520 in a calendar
year from any single source, if the member or employee would be required to report the receipt
of income or gifts from that source on the member's or employee's statement of economic
interests.
(B) This section shall not apply to any part-time member of the governing board of any
public institution of higher education, unless the member is also an elected official.
(C) Subdivisions (e), (f), and (g) of Section 89503 shall apply to the prohibitions in this
section.
(8.2) Section 8.2. Loans to Public Officials.
(A) No elected officer of a state or local government agency shall, from the date of the
election to office through the date that the officer vacates office, receive a personal loan from
any officer, employee, member, or consultant of the state or local government agency in which
the elected officer holds office or over which the elected officer's agency has direction and
control.
(B) No public official who is exempt from the state civil service system pursuant to
subdivisions (c), (d), (e), (f), and (g) of Section 4 of Article VII of the Constitution shall, while
he or she holds office, receive a personal loan from any officer, employee, member, or consultant
of the state or local government agency in which the public official holds office or over which
the public official's agency has direction and control. This subdivision shall not apply to loans
made to a public official whose duties are solely secretarial, clerical, or manual.
(C) No elected officer of a state or local government agency shall, from the date of the
election to office through the date that the officer vacates office, receive a personal loan from
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any person who has a contract with the state or local government agency to which that elected
officer has been elected or over which that elected officer's agency has direction and control.
This subdivision shall not apply to loans made by banks or other financial institutions or to any
indebtedness created as part of a retail installment or credit card transaction, if the loan is made
or the indebtedness created in the lender's regular course of business on terms available to
members of the public without regard to the elected officer's official status.
(D) No public official who is exempt from the state civil service system pursuant to
subdivisions (c), (d), (e), (f), and (g) of Section 4 of Article VII of the Constitution shall, while
the official holds office, receive a personal loan from any person who has a contract with the
state or local government agency to which that elected officer has been elected or over which
that elected officer's agency has direction and control. This subdivision shall not apply to loans
made by banks or other financial institutions or to any indebtedness created as part of a retail
installment or credit card transaction, if the loan is made or the indebtedness created in the
lender's regular course of business on terms available to members of the public without regard to
the elected officer's official status. This subdivision shall not apply to loans made to a public
official whose duties are solely secretarial, clerical, or manual.
(E) This section shall not apply to the following:
1. Loans made to the campaign committee of an elected officer or candidate for elective
office.
2. Loans made by a public official's spouse, child, parent, grandparent, grandchild,
brother, sister, parent-in-law, brother-in-law, sister-in-law, nephew, niece, aunt, uncle, or first
cousin, or the spouse of any such persons, provided that the person making the loan is not acting
as an agent or intermediary for any person not otherwise exempted under this section.
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3. Loans from a person which, in the aggregate, do not exceed $500 at any given time.
4. Loans made, or offered in writing, before January 1, 1998.
(8.3) Section 8.3. Loan Terms.
(A) Except as set forth in subdivision (B), no elected officer of a state or local
government agency shall, from the date of the officer's election to office through the date the
officer vacates office, receive a personal loan of $500 or more, except when the loan is in writing
and clearly states the terms of the loan, including the parties to the loan agreement, date of the
loan, amount of the loan, term of the loan, date or dates when payments shall be due on the loan
and the amount of the payments, and the rate of interest paid on the loan.
(B) This section shall not apply to the following types of loans:
1. Loans made to the campaign committee of the elected officer.
2. Loans made to the elected officer by his or her spouse, child, parent, grandparent,
grandchild, brother, sister, parent-in-law, brother-in-law, sister-in-law, nephew, niece, aunt,
uncle, or first cousin, or the spouse of any such person, provided that the person making the loan
is not acting as an agent or intermediary for any person not otherwise exempted under this
section.
3. Loans made, or offered in writing, before January 1, 1998.
(C) Nothing in this section shall exempt any person from any other provision of Title 9 of
the Government Code.
(8.4) Section 8.4. Personal Loans.
(A) Except as set forth in subdivision (B), a personal loan received by any designated
employee shall become a gift to the designated employee for the purposes of this section in the
following circumstances:
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1. If the loan has a defined date or dates for repayment, when the statute of limitations for
filing an action for default has expired.
2. If the loan has no defined date or dates for repayment, when one year has elapsed from
the later of the following:
a. The date the loan was made.
b. The date the last payment of $100 or more was made on the loan.
c. The date upon which the debtor has made payments on the loan aggregating to less
than $250 during the previous 12 months.
(B) This section shall not apply to the following types of loans:
1. A loan made to the campaign committee of an elected officer or a candidate for
elective office.
2. A loan that would otherwise not be a gift as defined in this title.
3. A loan that would otherwise be a gift as set forth under subdivision (A), but on which
the creditor has taken reasonable action to collect the balance due.
4. A loan that would otherwise be a gift as set forth under subdivision (A), but on which
the creditor, based on reasonable business considerations, has not undertaken collection action.
Except in a criminal action, a creditor who claims that a loan is not a gift on the basis of this
paragraph has the burden of proving that the decision for not taking collection action was based
on reasonable business considerations.
5. A loan made to a debtor who has filed for bankruptcy and the loan is ultimately
discharged in bankruptcy.
(C) Nothing in this section shall exempt any person from any other provisions of Title 9
of the Government Code.
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(9) Section 9. Disqualification.
No designated employee shall make, participate in making, or in any way attempt to use the
employee's official position to influence the making of any governmental decision which the
employee knows or has reason to know will have a reasonably foreseeable material financial
effect, distinguishable from its effect on the public generally, on the official or a member of the
official's immediate family or on:
(A) Any business entity in which the designated employee has a direct or indirect
investment worth $2,000 or more;
(B) Any real property in which the designated employee has a direct or indirect interest
worth $2,000 or more;
(C) Any source of income, other than gifts and other than loans by a commercial lending
institution in the regular course of business on terms available to the public without regard to
official status, aggregating $500 or more in value provided to, received by or promised to the
designated employee within 12 months prior to the time when the decision is made;
(D) Any business entity in which the designated employee is a director, officer, partner,
trustee, employee, or holds any position of management; or
(E) Any donor of, or any intermediary or agent for a donor of, a gift or gifts aggregating
$500 or more provided to, received by, or promised to the designated employee within 12
months prior to the time when the decision is made.
(9.3) Section 9.3. Legally Required Participation.
No designated employee shall be prevented from making or participating in the making of any
decision to the extent the employee's participation is legally required for the decision to be made.
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The fact that the vote of a designated employee who is on a voting body is needed to break a tie
does not make the employees' participation legally required for purposes of this section.
(9.5) Section 9.5. Disqualification of State Officers and Employees.
In addition to the general disqualification provisions of section 9, no state administrative official
shall make, participate in making, or use the official's position to influence any governmental
decision directly relating to any contract where the state administrative official knows or has
reason to know that any party to the contract is a person with whom the state administrative
official, or any member of the official's immediate family has, within 12 months prior to the time
when the official action is to be taken:
(A) Engaged in a business transaction or transactions on terms not available to members
of the public, regarding any investment or interest in real property; or
(B) Engaged in a business transaction or transactions on terms not available to members
of the public regarding the rendering of goods or services totaling in value $1,000 or more.
(10) Section 10. Disclosure of Disqualifying Interest.
When a designated employee determines that the employee should not make a governmental
decision because the employee has a disqualifying interest in it, the determination not to act may
be accompanied by disclosure of the disqualifying interest.
(11) Section 11. Assistance of the Commission and Counsel.
Any designated employee who is unsure of the duties under this code may request assistance
from the Fair Political Practices Commission pursuant to Section 83114 and Regulations 18329
and 18329.5 or from the attorney for the employee's agency, provided that nothing in this section
requires the attorney for the agency to issue any formal or informal opinion.
(12) Section 12. Violations.
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This code has the force and effect of law. Designated employees violating any provision of this
code are subject to the administrative, criminal and civil sanctions provided in the Political
Reform Act, Sections 81000-91014. In addition, a decision in relation to which a violation of the
disqualification provisions of this code or of Section 87100 or 87450 has occurred may be set
aside as void pursuant to Section 91003.
____________________
1 Designated employees who are required to file statements of economic interests under any
other agency's conflict of interest code, or under article 2 for a different jurisdiction, may expand
their statement of economic interests to cover reportable interests in both jurisdictions, and file
copies of this expanded statement with both entities in lieu of filing separate and distinct
statements, provided that each copy of such expanded statement filed in place of an original is
signed and verified by the designated employee as if it were an original. See Section 81004.
2 See Section 81010 and Regulation 18115 for the duties of filing officers and persons in
agencies who make and retain copies of statements and forward the originals to the filing officer.
3 For the purpose of disclosure only (not disqualification), an interest in real property does not
include the principal residence of the filer.
4 Investments and interests in real property which have a fair market value of less than $2,000 are
not investments and interests in real property within the meaning of the Political Reform Act.
However, investments or interests in real property of an individual include those held by the
individual's spouse and dependent children as well as a pro rata share of any investment or
interest in real property of any business entity or trust in which the individual, spouse and
dependent children own, in the aggregate, a direct, indirect or beneficial interest of 10 percent or
greater.
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5 A designated employee's income includes the employee's community property interest in the
income of the employee's spouse but does not include salary or reimbursement for expenses
received from a state, local or federal government agency.
6 Income of a business entity is reportable if the direct, indirect or beneficial interest of the filer
and the filer's spouse in the business entity aggregates a 10 percent or greater interest. In
addition, the disclosure of persons who are clients or customers of a business entity is required
only if the clients or customers are within one of the disclosure categories of the filer.
Note: Authority cited: Section 83112, Government Code. Reference: Sections 87103(e), 87300-
87302, 89501, 89502 and 89503, Government Code.
HISTORY
1. New section filed 4-2-80 as an emergency; effective upon filing (Register 80, No. 14).
Certificate of Compliance included.
2. Editorial correction (Register 80, No. 29).
3. Amendment of subsection (b) filed 1-9-81; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 81, No.
2).
4. Amendment of subsection (b)(7)(B)1. filed 1-26-83; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register
83, No. 5).
5. Amendment of subsection (b)(7)(A) filed 11-10-83; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register
83, No. 46).
6. Amendment filed 4-13-87; operative 5-13-87 (Register 87, No. 16).
7. Amendment of subsection (b) filed 10-21-88; operative 11-20-88 (Register 88, No. 46).
8. Amendment of subsections (b)(8)(A) and (b)(8)(B) and numerous editorial changes filed 8-28-
90; operative 9-27-90 (Reg. 90, No. 42).
16
9. Amendment of subsections (b)(3), (b)(8) and renumbering of following subsections and
amendment of Note filed 8-7-92; operative 9-7-92 (Register 92, No. 32).
10. Amendment of subsection (b)(5.5) and new subsections (b)(5.5)(A)-(A)(2) filed 2-4-93;
operative 2-4-93 (Register 93, No. 6).
11. Change without regulatory effect adopting Conflict of Interest Code for California Mental
Health Planning Council filed 11-22-93 pursuant to title 1, section 100, California Code of
Regulations (Register 93, No. 48). Approved by Fair Political Practices Commission 9-21-93.
12. Change without regulatory effect redesignating Conflict of Interest Code for California
Mental Health Planning Council as chapter 62, section 55100 filed 1-4-94 pursuant to title 1,
section 100, California Code of Regulations (Register 94, No. 1).
13. Editorial correction adding History 11 and 12 and deleting duplicate section number
(Register 94, No. 17).
14. Amendment of subsection (b)(8), designation of subsection (b)(8)(A), new subsection
(b)(8)(B), and amendment of subsections (b)(8.1)-(b)(8.1)(B), (b)(9)(E) and Note filed 3-14-95;
operative 3-14-95 pursuant to Government Code section 11343.4(d) (Register 95, No. 11).
15. Editorial correction inserting inadvertently omitted language in footnote 4 (Register 96, No.
13).
16. Amendment of subsections (b)(8)(A)-(B) and (b)(8.1)(A), repealer of subsection (b)(8.1)(B),
and amendment of subsection (b)(12) filed 10-23-96; operative 10-23-96 pursuant to
Government Code section 11343.4(d) (Register 96, No. 43).
17. Amendment of subsections (b)(8.1) and (9)(E) filed 4-9-97; operative 4-9-97 pursuant to
Government Code section 11343.4(d) (Register 97, No. 15).
17
18. Amendment of subsections (b)(7)(B)5., new subsections (b)(8.2)-(b)(8.4)(C) and amendment
of Note filed 8-24-98; operative 8-24-98 pursuant to Government Code section 11343.4(d)
(Register 98, No. 35).
19. Editorial correction of subsection (a) (Register 98, No. 47).
20. Amendment of subsections (b)(8.1), (b)(8.1)(A) and (b)(9)(E) filed 5-11-99; operative 5-11-
99 pursuant to Government Code section 11343.4(d) (Register 99, No. 20).
21. Amendment of subsections (b)(8.1)-(b)(8.1)(A) and (b)(9)(E) filed 12-6-2000; operative 1-1-
2001 pursuant to the 1974 version of Government Code section 11380.2 and Title 2, California
Code of Regulations, section 18312(d) and (e) (Register 2000, No. 49).
22. Amendment of subsections (b)(3) and (b)(10) filed 1-10-2001; operative 2-1-2001.
Submitted to OAL for filing pursuant to Fair Political Practices Commission v. Office of
Administrative Law, 3 Civil C010924, California Court of Appeal, Third Appellate District,
nonpublished decision, April 27, 1992 (FPPC regulations only subject to 1974 Administrative
Procedure Act rulemaking requirements) (Register 2001, No. 2).
23. Amendment of subsections (b)(7)(A)4., (b)(7)(B)1.-2., (b)(8.2)(E)3., (b)(9)(A)-(C) and
footnote 4. filed 2-13-2001. Submitted to OAL for filing pursuant to Fair Political Practices
Commission v. Office of Administrative Law, 3 Civil C010924, California Court of Appeal, Third
Appellate District, nonpublished decision, April 27, 1992 (FPPC regulations only subject to 1974
Administrative Procedure Act rulemaking requirements) (Register 2001, No. 7).
24. Amendment of subsections (b)(8.1)-(b)(8.1)(A) filed 1-16-2003; operative 1-1-2003.
Submitted to OAL for filing pursuant to Fair Political Practices Commission v. Office of
Administrative Law, 3 Civil C010924, California Court of Appeal, Third Appellate District,
18
nonpublished decision, April 27, 1992 (FPPC regulations only subject to 1974 Administrative
Procedure Act rulemaking requirements) (Register 2003, No. 3).
25. Editorial correction of History 24 (Register 2003, No. 12).
26. Editorial correction removing extraneous phrase in subsection (b)(9.5)(B) (Register 2004,
No. 33).
27. Amendment of subsections (b)(2)-(3), (b)(3)(C), (b)(6)(C), (b)(8.1)-(b)(8.1)(A), (b)(9)(E) and
(b)(11)-(12) filed 1-4-2005; operative 1-1-2005 pursuant to Government Code section 11343.4
(Register 2005, No. 1).
28. Amendment of subsection (b)(7)(A)4. filed 10-11-2005; operative 11-10-2005 (Register
2005, No. 41).
29. Amendment of subsections (a), (b)(1), (b)(3), (b)(8.1), (b)(8.1)(A) and (b)(9)(E) filed 12-18-
2006; operative 1-1-2007. Submitted to OAL pursuant to Fair Political Practices Commission v.
Office of Administrative Law, 3 Civil C010924, California Court of Appeal, Third Appellate
District, nonpublished decision, April 27, 1992 (FPPC regulations only subject to 1974
Administrative Procedure Act rulemaking requirements) (Register 2006, No. 51).
30. Amendment of subsections (b)(8.1)-(b)(8.1)(A) and (b)(9)(E) filed 10-31-2008; operative 11-
30-2008. Submitted to OAL for filing pursuant to Fair Political Practices Commission v. Office
of Administrative Law, 3 Civil C010924, California Court of Appeal, Third Appellate District,
nonpublished decision, April 27, 1992 (FPPC regulations only subject to 1974 Administrative
Procedure Act rulemaking requirements and not subject to procedural or substantive review by
OAL) (Register 2008, No. 44).
31. Amendment of section heading and section filed 11-15-2010; operative 12-15-2010.
Submitted to OAL for filing pursuant to Fair Political Practices Commission v. Office of
19
Administrative Law, 3 Civil C010924, California Court of Appeal, Third Appellate District,
nonpublished decision, April 27, 1992 (FPPC regulations only subject to 1974 Administrative
Procedure Act rulemaking requirements and not subject to procedural or substantive review by
OAL) (Register 2010, No. 47).
32. Amendment of section heading and subsections (a)-(b)(1), (b)(3)-(4), (b)(5)(C), (b)(8.1)-
(b)(8.1)(A) and (b)(9)(E) and amendment of footnote 1 filed 1-8-2013; operative 2-7-2013.
Submitted to OAL for filing pursuant to Fair Political Practices Commission v. Office of
Administrative Law, 3 Civil C010924, California Court of Appeal, Third Appellate District,
nonpublished decision, April 27, 1992 (FPPC regulations only subject to 1974 Administrative
Procedure Act rulemaking requirements and not subject to procedural or substantive review by
OAL) (Register 2013, No. 2).
33. Amendment of subsections (b)(8.1)-(b)(8.1)(A), (b)(8.2)(E)3. and (b)(9)(E) filed 12-15-2014;
operative 1-1-2015 pursuant to section 18312(e)(1)(A), title 2, California Code of Regulations.
Submitted to OAL for filing and printing pursuant to Fair Political Practices Commission v.
Office of Administrative Law, 3 Civil C010924, California Court of Appeal, Third Appellate
District, nonpublished decision, April 27, 1992 (FPPC regulations only subject to 1974
Administrative Procedure Act rulemaking requirements) (Register 2014, No. 51).
34. Redesignation of portions of subsection (b)(8)(A) as new subsections (b)(8)(B)-(D),
amendment of subsections (b)(8.1)-(b)(8.1)(A), redesignation of portions of subsection
(b)(8.1)(A) as new subsections (b)(8.1)(B)-(C) and amendment of subsection (b)(9)(E) filed 12-
1-2016; operative 12-31-2016 pursuant to Cal. Code Regs. tit. 2, section 18312(e). Submitted to
OAL for filing pursuant to Fair Political Practices Commission v. Office of Administrative Law,
3 Civil C010924, California Court of Appeal, Third Appellate District, nonpublished decision,
20
April 27, 1992 (FPPC regulations only subject to 1974 Administrative Procedure Act rulemaking
requirements and not subject to procedural or substantive review by OAL) (Register 2016, No.
49).
35. Amendment of subsections (b)(8.1)-(b)(8.1)(A) and (b)(9)(E) filed 12-12-2018; operative 1-
11-2019 pursuant to Cal. Code Regs., tit. 2, section 18312(e). Submitted to OAL for filing and
printing pursuant to Fair Political Practices Commission v. Office of Administrative Law, 3 Civil
C010924, California Court of Appeal, Third Appellate District, nonpublished decision, April 27,
1992 (FPPC regulations only subject to 1974 Administrative Procedure Act rulemaking
requirements and not subject to procedural or substantive review by OAL) (Register 2018, No.
50).
36. Amendment of subsections (b)(8.1)-(8.1)(A) filed 12-23-2020; operative 1-1-2021 pursuant
to Cal. Code Regs., tit. 2, section 18312(e). Submitted to OAL for filing pursuant to Fair
Political Practices Commission v. Office of Administrative Law, 3 Civil C010924, California
Court of Appeal, Third Appellate District, nonpublished decision, April 27, 1992 (FPPC
regulations only subject to 1974 Administrative Procedure Act rulemaking requirements and not
subject to procedural or substantive review by OAL) (Register 2020, No. 52).
37. Amendment of subsections (b)(3)(C), (b)(5)(C), (b)(5.5), (b)(5.5)(A)(2), (b)(7)(D), (b)(8)(A),
(b)(8.1)(A), (b)(8.2)(A), (b)(8.2)(C)-(D), (b)(8.3)(A), (b)(9), (b)(9.3), (b)(9.5), (b)(10) and
(b)(11) and footnote 5 filed 5-12-2021; operative 6-11-2021 pursuant to Cal. Code Regs., tit. 2,
section 18312(e). Submitted to OAL for filing pursuant to Fair Political Practices Commission
v. Office of Administrative Law, 3 Civil C010924, California Court of Appeal, Third Appellate
District, nonpublished decision, April 27, 1992 (FPPC regulations only subject to 1974
21
Administrative Procedure Act rulemaking requirements and not subject to procedural or
substantive review by OAL) (Register 2021, No. 20).