Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutCA Group Home MoratoriumCITY OF.� Agenda Item No: 12 Meeting Date: April 4, 2011 SAN RAFAEL CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT Department: City Attorney Prepared by: Robert F. Epstein, City Attorney City Manager Approval: Lisa A. Goldfien, Dep. City Atty. II SUBJECT: A. Status Report Regarding Temporary Moratorium on the Establishment and Operation within the City of San Rafael of Certain Large Group Homes that are Transitory in Nature B. Consideration of an Ordinance of the City Council of the City of San Rafael Adopted as an Urgency Measure Making Findings and Extending a Temporary Moratorium on the Establishment and Operation Within the City of San Rafael of Certain Large Group Homes that are Transitory in Nature, and Declaring the Urgency Thereof. RECOMMENDATION: Accept report and adopt the urgency ordinance. BACKGROUND: At its regular meeting on March 7, 2011, the City Council adopted Ordinance No. 1893, an urgency ordinance temporarily prohibiting the opening and operation of any "unlicensed large group home" in any zoning district within the City zoned for residential use. An unlicensed large group home is defined in the ordinance as "a residential use of real property in a residential zoning district of the City operated, on either a for-profit or not for-profit business basis, as a group home, not licensed by the State of California, for the housing of seven (7) or more unrelated adults, not including onsite managers or operators, on a month-to-month or similar transitory basis." By its terms, the moratorium does not apply to homes that were already open and occupied on or before March 7, 2011, as demonstrated by a notarized declaration under penalty of perjury certifying to such occupancy and submitted to the City upon written demand. FOR CITY CLERK ONLY File No.: Council Meeting: Disposition: SAN RAFAEL CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT / Page: 2 Although the City Attorney has opined that the specified group home use is not permitted under the City's current zoning ordinance, he recommended adoption of the moratorium as a precautionary measure in the event the City is challenged on this point. The purpose of the moratorium is to allow City planning and legal staff a measured period of time in which to conduct a thorough review of the impacts of unlicensed large group homes in various residential zones, the extensive federal and state case law governing the regulation of this use, the applicability of the City's existing zoning regulations to the use, the regulatory schemes of other California cities, and the need for any additional zoning ordinance amendments. Although the temporary moratorium is limited to unlicensed large group homes, it does not legalize any other use that is currently prohibited by the City's zoning ordinance. All issues relating to group homes of any size and nature are being studied. Ordinance No. 1893 was adopted pursuant to the authority of Government Code section 65858, and is due to expire on April 21. The Government Code requires that, at least ten days prior to that time, the legislative body must issue a written report describing the measures taken to alleviate the condition which led to the adoption of the ordinance. The Government Code also provides that the moratorium may be extended by the City Council following a noticed public hearing, for an additional period of time up to ten months and fifteen days. ANALYSIS: A. Status Report Regarding Moratorium: 1. Information on new unlicensed large group homes: Since adoption of the moratorium, staff has been advised by the attorney for the operators of the group homes at 201 Marin Street and 1 Culloden Park that there were nine (9) persons and two onsite managers living at 201 Marin Street on March 7, 2011, and that there were fewer than seven (7) persons residing at 1 Culloden Park on March 7, 2011. The City Attorney has requested declarations from the operators attesting to these facts under penalty of perjury, but as of the writing of this report, the requested declarations have not been received. In the event staff does receive declarations as indicated, neither of these homes would be deemed to be operating in violation of the moratorium. As noted above, however, this is not in itself an indication that these houses are operating legally under the City's current zoning ordinance. In addition, Community Development Department staff has scheduled and completed inspections of both 201 Marin Street and 1 Culloden Park. A brief memo summarizing staff's findings is attached hereto as Attachment B. 2. Input from the public: The City has continued to receive input from the general public concerning the 201 Marin Street and 1 Culloden Park properties. The City Attorney has also met with the attorney representing the operators of those properties, and with several attorneys who are neighbors or are representing interested neighbors of those properties. 3. Legal research: City Attorney staff has reviewed numerous statutes, cases and articles concerning the regulation of various types of group living arrangements. This complex area of law requires consideration of federal constitutional principles of free speech, equal protection and due process; the California State constitutional right of privacy; the federal Fair Housing Act ("FHA") and the Fair Housing Amendments Act of 1988 ("FHAA"); the federal Americans with Disabilities Act ("ADA"); the California Health and Safety Code and Welfare and Institutions Code provisions governing licensed residential care, health and treatment facilities; and principles and requirements of California planning and zoning law. Among the relevant guiding principles established by these laws and the cases interpreting them are the following: SAN RAFAEL CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT / Pa2e: 3 a) Federal StatutoU protection of disabled persons under the FHA, FHAA, and ADA: • It is well established that individuals recovering from drug or alcohol addiction are considered to be disabled under the Act. Corporation of Episcopal Church in Utah v. West Valley City (D. Utah 2000) 119 F.Supp.2d 1215, 1219. • The FHA as amended by the FHAA, makes it unlawful to discriminate in the sale or rental, or to otherwise make unavailable or deny housing to persons falling within specified protected groups, including persons with disabilities and families with children. 42 U.S.C. Section 3604(f)(1). The FHA permits cities to impose "maximum occupancy restrictions," which the Supreme Court has described as "ordinarily apply[ing] uniformly to all residents of all dwelling units." City of Edmonds v. Oxford House, Inc. (1995) 514 U.S. 725, 733. Rules designed to preserve the family character of a neighborhood, focusing on the composition of households rather than on the total number of occupants that living quarters can contain, do not come within this provision. Id. at 734-35. Under the FHA, it is a discriminatory practice to refuse to make a reasonable accommodation in rules, policies, practices, or services when such accommodation may be necessary to afford [a disabled] person equal opportunity to use and enjoy a dwelling. 42 U.S.C. § 3604(f)(3)(B). The federal 9t" Circuit Court of Appeals has held that the FHAA imposes an affirmative duty on a City to make reasonable accommodations in the application of its land use regulations to disabled person residences. Gamble v. City of Escondido (9ttl Cir. 1996) 104 F.3d 300, 307. • The Courts have recognized that a plaintiff may pursue three different theories against a municipality in connection with the municipality's enforcement of its land use regulations to establish discrimination against a protected group in violation of the FHAA: (1) disparate treatment, (2) disparate impact, and (3) failure to reasonably accommodate persons with disabilities. Id. at 304-305. See also, Louie v. Davis (N.D. Cal. 1998) 1998 WL 798890. • Although a plaintiff is not required to prove discriminatory intent in order to show discriminatory effect, in balancing disparate impact against a governmental interest, evidence of such intent weighs heavily in the plaintiffs favor. • The 9til Circuit Court of Appeals has held that "to allow the circumstance of facial discrimination . . ., a defendant must show either: (1) that the restriction benefits the protected class or (2) that it responds to legitimate safety concerns raised by the individuals affected, rather than being based on stereotypes." Community House, Inc. v. City of Boise (9th Cir. 2007) 490 F.3d 1041, 1050. • In addressing the issue of reasonable accommodation under the Americans with Disabilities Act, it has been held that this is intended to be an interactive process that requires participation by both parties. Corporation of Episcopal Church in Utah v. West Valley Ci supra, 119 F.Supp.2d 1215, 1222. b) California Constitutional and statutor laws: aws: • California's constitutional right of privacy prohibits differential treatment of unrelated persons living together as a family unit and persons living together who are related by blood, marriage, and adoption. Adamson v. City of Santa Barbara (1980) 27 Ca1.3d 123. This rule does not prohibit a City from regulating to preserve "residential character" by restrictions on transient and institutional uses such as hotels, motels, boarding houses, clubs, etc. Id. at 133. SAN RAFAEL CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT / Pa2e: 4 Various provisions of the California Health and Safety Code and Welfare and Institutions Code require that the City must treat certain licensed group homes for six (6) or fewer residents the same as a single family residence, e.g., the City must allow such "small" licensed group homes in any zone in which a single family residence is permitted. These include intermediate care facilities for the developmentally disabled; community care facilities; residential care facilities for the elderly; alcoholism and drug abuse facilities; pediatric day health and respite care facilities; family care homes; foster homes; group homes for dependent and neglected children. Sober living homes and parolee/probationer homes are among those group homes not currently licensed by the State. 4. Next steps: Staff will continue to research the law as well as available factual information pertaining to group homes in San Rafael. Based upon research done to date, the City Attorney believes that the City retains some authority to regulate unlicensed large group homes, subject to the availability to disabled persons and groups of the reasonable accommodation process. Therefore, staff anticipates developing recommended amendments to the City's zoning ordinance. Staff will continue to provide information to the community and to seek community input in this process, perhaps through a community meeting. The operators of the homes at 1 Culloden Park and 201 Marin Street, through their attorney, have extended an invitation to the City Council to visit those properties. It is staff's recommendation and request that, at this early stage of the moratorium, the Council should designate a committee of two of its members to visit these properties, and to be the Council contact with staff on other matters related to the moratorium. B. Extension of Moratorium Ordinance: Community Development Department and City Attorney staff have devoted substantial time to this issue over the past month, however, more work remains to be done before staff will be prepared to return to the Planning Commission and City Council with proposed zoning ordinance amendments. In addition, the City Council will be deciding upon other unrelated staff work plan items for the 2011-2012 during the upcoming budget adoption process. For this reason, it is recommended that Council extend the existing moratorium through the end of this calendar year (December 31, 2011). FISCAL IMPACT: There will be no direct fiscal impact of the Council's extension of the moratorium ordinance, other than the commitment of City Attorney and Planning staff time to the study and implementation of applicable law. OPTIONS: 1. Adopt the urgency ordinance as proposed to extend the moratorium through December 31, 2011. 2. Adopt the urgency ordinance with a modified expiration date. 3. Do not adopt the urgency ordinance, and direct staff to return to the Council with other options for addressing the issues raised by unlicensed large group homes. ACTION REQUIRED: 1. Accept status report. 2. Adopt ordinance by at least a four-fifths (4/5) vote. SAN RAFAEL CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT / Page: 5 ATTACHMENTS: A. Ordinance B. Staff memo re inspections of 201 Marin Street, 1 Culloden Park C. Proof of Publication of Public Hearing Notice ORDINANCE NO. AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAN RAFAEL ADOPTED AS AN URGENCY MEASURE MAKING FINDINGS. AND EXTENDING A TEMPORARY MORATORIUM ON THE ESTABLISHMENT AND OPERATION WITHIN THE CITY OF SAN RAFAEL OF CERTAIN LARGE GROUP HOMES THAT ARE TRANSITORY IN NATURE, AND DECLARING THE URGENCY THEREOF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAN RAFAEL, DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: WHEREAS, the City Council has broad discretion pursuant to Article III, Sections 16 and 59 of the City Charter; California Constitution Article XI, Section 5; and the general law of the state, including but not limited to the California Planning and Zoning Law (Gov. Code §§65000 et seq.), to legislate for public purposes and for the general welfare, including but not limited to matters of public health and safety; and WHEREAS, the City currently regulates the permitted uses of real property within the City pursuant to the provisions of its zoning ordinance, codified in San Rafael Municipal Code Title 14; and WHEREAS, the City's zoning ordinance contains a variety of definitions that concern and/or define the residential use of real property, some of which relate to the residential use of real property operated as a single facility for the purpose of housing and/or caring for groups of unrelated adult persons with common needs and/or interests (hereinafter referred to generically as "group homes"). For example, San Rafael Municipal Code Section 14.03.030 includes the following definitions related to residential uses and/or group homes: "Bed and Breakfast Inn," "Boarding House," "Club," "Day Care Facility," "Dwelling Unit," "Residential Care Facility, large," "Residential Care Facility, small," "Household," and "Handicapped;" and WHEREAS, the City recently has been made aware of two independent business entities that are planning to use residential property in the City in a manner not currently allowed under the City's zoning ordinance, specifically, for the operation, on either a for-profit or not for-profit business basis, of an existing single-family home in a residential zoning district of the City as a group home, not licensed by the State of California, for the housing of seven (7) or more unrelated adults, not including onsite managers or operators, on a month-to-month or similar transitory basis (hereinafter "unlicensed large group homes"); and WHEREAS, the City Council recognizes that numerous federal and state laws govern the City's ability to regulate various kinds of group homes, whether they are serving disabled or able-bodied persons, and the Council wishes to study these laws to determine whether additional zoning regulations should and lawfully may be enacted; and WHEREAS, pursuant to Government Code section 65858, in order to protect the public health, safety or welfare, the City Council may, by at least a four-fifths (4/5) vote and without following the procedures otherwise required prior to the adoption of a zoning ordinance, adopt an interim urgency ordinance to prohibit uses that may be in conflict with a contemplated general plan or zoning proposal that the City is studying or intends to study within a reasonable time; and WHEREAS, the potential operation of unlicensed large group homes in residential neighborhoods of the City creates a current and immediate threat to the public safety, health, and welfare, in that such operations reasonably threaten to cause adverse impacts to surrounding neighbors, including impacts on or related to available parking, traffic, noise, outdoor lighting, sanitation, litter, outdoor gatherings, and property values; and WHEREAS, the potential operation of unlicensed large group homes in residential neighborhoods of the City creates an additional current and immediate threat to the public safety, health, and welfare, in that such operations reasonably threaten to undermine the overall goals and purposes of the City's zoning ordinance with respect to the character of residential neighborhoods and the fostering of harmonious and workable relationships among land uses to mitigate or eliminate negative impacts caused by incompatible locations and uses; and WHEREAS, for the reasons stated above, on March 7, 2011, the San Rafael City Council adopted Ordinance No. 1893, a 45 -day moratorium on the establishment and operation of unlicensed large group homes within the residential zones of the City. The purpose of the temporary moratorium is to allow the City to (1) review and analyze the various definitions of uses of property in the City's zoning ordinance, including those enumerated in the recitals above; (2) consider potential amendments to those definitions and to the land use regulations related thereto; and (3) research, draft, and adopt appropriate definitions, land use regulations, and any other regulations, including, but not limited to business licensing regulations, governing unlicensed large group homes or other group homes; and WHEREAS, as required pursuant to Government Code section 65858, the City Council has received and accepted a report from City staff on the measures taken to alleviate the condition which led to the adoption of the ordinance; and WHEREAS, the City Council finds that additional time is required for City staff to thoroughly study the issues related to regulation of unlicensed large group homes and other group homes; to draft appropriate amendments to the City's Municipal Code; and to hold hearings and conduct reviews required for adoption of any such amendments, and that therefore the temporary moratorium adopted in Ordinance No. 1893 should be extended; and WHEREAS, the City Council hereby finds that it can be seen with certainty that there is no possibility that the extension of the temporary moratorium ordinance may have a significant effect on the environment, since this ordinance does not authorize construction or installation of any facilities and, in fact, imposes greater restrictions on such construction and installation in order to protect the public health, safety and general welfare. This ordinance is therefore exempt from the environmental review requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act 2 (CEQA) pursuant to Section 15061(b)(3) of Title 14 of the California Code of Regulations. NOW, THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of San Rafael does hereby ordain as follows: DIVISION 1. -- FINDINGS. Pursuant to the provisions of Government code section 65858, the City Council of the City of San Rafael hereby finds as follows: The above recitals are true and correct and incorporated herein by reference. 2. Based on the recitals above, the City Council hereby finds and determines that the establishment or commencement of operation of unlicensed large group homes in zoning districts zoned for residential use in the City prior to the City completing a study of the existing and potential impacts and regulation of such use would pose a current and immediate threat to the public peace, health, safety, and welfare, and that a temporary moratorium on the establishment of such use is therefore necessary. 3. This ordinance is necessary as an urgency measure to preserve the public peace, health or safety. DIVISION 2. -- EXTENSION OF MORATORIUM. 1. The temporary moratorium adopted by City of San Rafael Ordinance No. 1893 is hereby extended to and including December 31, 2011. 2. During the term of this temporary moratorium, no unlicensed large group home, as defined in this ordinance shall be opened and/or operated in any zoning district within the City that is zoned for residential use; provided that this moratorium shall not apply to any such business that was open and occupied by seven (7) or more unrelated adult tenants/clients (not including onsite managers or operators) on or before March 7, 2011, as demonstrated by a notarized declaration under penalty of perjury certifying to such occupancy and submitted to the City upon written demand. 3. City staff is directed forthwith to (a) review and analyze the various definitions of uses of property in the City's zoning ordinance, including those enumerated in the recitals above; (b) consider potential amendments to those definitions and to the land use regulations related thereto; and (c) research and draft appropriate definitions, land use regulations, and any other regulations, including, but not limited to business licensing regulations, governing unlicensed large group homes or other group homes; and 4. For purposes of this temporary moratorium, the following terms shall have the following meanings: A. "Group home" shall mean a residential use of real property operated as a single facility for the purpose of housing and/or caring for a group of unrelated adult persons with common needs and/or interests. B. "Unlicensed large group home" shall mean a residential use of real property operated, on either a for-profit or not for-profit business basis, as a group home, not licensed by the State of California, for the housing of seven (7) or more unrelated adults, not including onsite managers or operators, on a month-to-month or similar transitory basis. 5. Violations of this temporary moratorium may be charged as infractions or misdemeanors as set forth in Section 1.16.060 of the San Rafael Municipal Code or may be deemed a public nuisance and may be enforced by an action for injunction or civil penalties as provided in Section 1.42.020, or any other remedy authorized by law. 6. The San Rafael City Manager is hereby authorized to direct all City Departments, including the Code Enforcement Division of the Community Development Department and the City Attorney to facilitate compliance with the purpose and intent of this temporary moratorium using the enforcement powers described in the preceding paragraph. DIVISION 3. Pursuant to the pertinent provisions of Government Code section 65858, this interim urgency ordinance shall expire and shall be of no further force and effect after December 31, 2011; provided however, that after notice and public hearing, the City Council may, upon an affirmative vote of at least four-fifths of its members, extend this interim ordinance as provided in section 65858, for an additional period of time, not to exceed a total extension period of twenty-two (22) months and fifteen (15) days. DIVISION 4. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this ordinance is, for any reason, held to be invalid, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have adopted the ordinance and each section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase thereof,. irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses, or phrases are declared invalid. L! DIVISION S. This ordinance is hereby declared to be an urgency measure and shall become effective immediately upon adoption by at least a four-fifths (4/5) vote of the City Council pursuant to Government Code section 65858. The City Clerk is directed to publish forthwith a copy of this Ordinance, together with the names of those Councilmembers voting for or against same, in a newspaper of general circulation published and circulated in the City of San Rafael, County of Marin, State of California. ALBERT J. BORO, Mayor ATTEST: ESTHER C. BEIRNE, City Clerk I, ESTHER C. BEIRNE, City Clerk of the City of San Rafael, certify that the foregoing Ordinance was passed by the City Council of the City of San Rafael, California, by a vote of at least four-fifths (4/5) of the members thereof, at a regular meeting held on Monday, the 4th day of April, 2011, by the following vote, to wit: AYES: Councilmembers: NOES: Councilmembers: ABSENT: Councilmembers: ESTHER C. BEIRNE, City Clerk Community Development Department INTER -DEPARTMENTAL MEMORANDUM DATE: March 30, 2011 TO: Rob Epstein, City Attorney; Lisa Goldfien, Deputy City Attorney FROM: Paul Jensen, Planning Manager (415.485.5064) Steve Buffenbarger, Deputy Chief Building Official (415:485.3369) cc: Bob Brown, Community Development Director SUBJECT: Building Inspection of Single -Family Residences at 201 Marin Street and One Culloden Park Road Today, a building inspection was conducted at 201 Marin Street and One Culloden Park Road. The inspection was conducted by Steve Buffenbarger, Deputy Chief Building Official and Steve Rupnow, Fire Inspector. Paul Jensen, Planning Manager was also in attendance. The findings of this inspection are summarized as follows: 201 Marin Street (2:00pm inspection) Main Level The front den was converted to bedroom (three beds) in violation of a stop work order. A building permit application has been filed and is pending issuance. Middle bedroom (manager) - one bed Back bedroom — three beds Second Floor Front bedroom — three beds Back bedroom — two beds Requirements: • Secure building permit for conversion of den to bedroom and call for inspections on work completed to date. • Upgrade smoke detectors with smoke/carbon monoxide detectors One Culloden Park Road (3:00pm inspection) Basement level • Floor -to -ceiling height measured at 6'8" • Appears that flooring was removed, exposing a concrete floor • Walls and ceiling have been surfaced with sheet -rock; uncertain when the sheet - rock was installed, but some construction dust was apparent. • Currently appears to be used as storage (including bedroom furniture) Main level • Bedroom and den located at east end of building appear to have been combined (walls removed); area is now an office Rob Epstein and Lisa Goldfien March 30, 2011 Page 2 Den used as a bedroom/sleeping room- one bed Second Floor Attic Floor Bedroom One- two beds Bedroom Two- two beds Bedroom Three- three beds Existing bedroom with 6'11 floor -to -ceiling height- three beds Egress windows are substandard for emergency egress for a bedroom under current conditions. As this is a pre-existing, so no changes are required. Requirements: • Basement is uninhabitable space based on substandard floor -to -ceiling height. Basement area limited to storage use. • Provide emergency egress to allow conversion from den to bedroom on main level • Upgrade smoke detectors with smoke/carbon monoxide detectors Clean-sober,bldg_inspection_3-30-11 Marin Independent Journal 150 Alameda del Prado PO Box 6150 Novato, California 94948-1535 (415) 382-7335 legals@marinij.com SAN RAFAEL,CITY OF PO BOX 151560/CITY CLERK, DEPT OF PUBLIC WORKS,1400 FIFTH AVE SAN RAFAEL CA 94915-1560 PROOF OF PUBLICATION (2015.5 C.C.P.) STATE OF CALIFORNIA County of Marin FILE NO. 0003920739 I am a citizen of the United States and a resident of the County aforesaid: I am over the age of eighteen years, and not a party to or interested in the above matter. I am the principal clerk of the printer of the MARIN INDEPENDENT JOURNAL, a newspaper of general circulation, printed and published daily in the County of Marin, and which newspaper has been adjudged a newspaper of general circulation by the Superior Court of the County of Marin, State of California, under date of FEBRUARY 7, 1955, CASE NUMBER 25566; that the notice, of which the annexed is a printed copy (set in type not smaller than nonpareil), has been published in each regular and entire issue of said newspaper and not in any supplement thereof on the following dates, to -wit: 3/23/2011 I certify (or declare) under the penalty of perjury that the foregoing is true and correct. Dated this 23th day of March, 2011. Signature J PROOF OF PUBLICATION Legal No. 0003920739 CiTY OF SAN RAFAEL NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING BEFORE THE SAN RAFAEL CITY COUNCIL The City Council of the City of San Rafael will hold a public hearing concerning: An Ordinance of the City Council of the City of San Rafael Adopted as an Urgency Measure Making Findings and Extending a Temporary Moratorium on the Establishment and Operation within the City of San Rafael of Certain Large Group Homes that are Transitory in Nature, and Declaring the Ur- gency Thereof DATE/TIME: Monday, April 4, 2011, at 8:00 p.m, LOCATION: City Council Chambers, City Hall, 144 Fifth Avenue, San Rafael, CA PURPOSEsTo receive public comments and to con- sider adoption of a proposed ordinance to extend a temporarymoratorium on the establishment and operation within the City of San Rafael of certain large group homes that are transitory in nature, and declaring the urgency thereof IF YOU CANNOT ATTEND: You can send a letter with your comments regarding the proposed ordi- nance to Esther C. Beirne, City Clerk, City of San Rafael, P.O. Box 151560, San Rafael CA 94915-1560, or you can deliver a letter to the City Clerk prior to the City Council meeting on April 4011. FOR MORE: For additional information regarding the above, you can contact Paul Jensen Planning Manager of the City of San Rafael at (415) 485.5064 Office hours are Monday -Friday, 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM. Esther C. Beirne City Clerk City of San Rafael rican Sign Lan uage Interpreters and Alve listening deviices may be requested byy g 415-485-3198 (TDD) or 415.485.5064 (volce) ast 72 hours in advance of the Public Hearing. es of documents are available In accessible cats upon request. Public transportation is able through Golden Gayte Tranggsit line 20 oprr scat 415 454 0964 bTo allow Individuialsewith ronmental Illness or multiple chemical sensi- r to attend the Public Hearing, individuals are ested to refrain from wearing scented prod - 475 March. 23, 2011,